cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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pinmux.c (24267B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Core driver for the pin muxing portions of the pin control subsystem
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 ST-Ericsson SA
      6 * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
      7 * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
      8 *
      9 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
     10 *
     11 * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
     12 */
     13#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinmux core: " fmt
     14
     15#include <linux/ctype.h>
     16#include <linux/kernel.h>
     17#include <linux/module.h>
     18#include <linux/init.h>
     19#include <linux/device.h>
     20#include <linux/slab.h>
     21#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
     22#include <linux/err.h>
     23#include <linux/list.h>
     24#include <linux/string.h>
     25#include <linux/debugfs.h>
     26#include <linux/seq_file.h>
     27#include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
     28#include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
     29#include "core.h"
     30#include "pinmux.h"
     31
     32int pinmux_check_ops(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
     33{
     34	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
     35	unsigned nfuncs;
     36	unsigned selector = 0;
     37
     38	/* Check that we implement required operations */
     39	if (!ops ||
     40	    !ops->get_functions_count ||
     41	    !ops->get_function_name ||
     42	    !ops->get_function_groups ||
     43	    !ops->set_mux) {
     44		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pinmux ops lacks necessary functions\n");
     45		return -EINVAL;
     46	}
     47	/* Check that all functions registered have names */
     48	nfuncs = ops->get_functions_count(pctldev);
     49	while (selector < nfuncs) {
     50		const char *fname = ops->get_function_name(pctldev,
     51							   selector);
     52		if (!fname) {
     53			dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pinmux ops has no name for function%u\n",
     54				selector);
     55			return -EINVAL;
     56		}
     57		selector++;
     58	}
     59
     60	return 0;
     61}
     62
     63int pinmux_validate_map(const struct pinctrl_map *map, int i)
     64{
     65	if (!map->data.mux.function) {
     66		pr_err("failed to register map %s (%d): no function given\n",
     67		       map->name, i);
     68		return -EINVAL;
     69	}
     70
     71	return 0;
     72}
     73
     74/**
     75 * pinmux_can_be_used_for_gpio() - check if a specific pin
     76 *	is either muxed to a different function or used as gpio.
     77 *
     78 * @pctldev: the associated pin controller device
     79 * @pin: the pin number in the global pin space
     80 *
     81 * Controllers not defined as strict will always return true,
     82 * menaning that the gpio can be used.
     83 */
     84bool pinmux_can_be_used_for_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin)
     85{
     86	struct pin_desc *desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
     87	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
     88
     89	/* Can't inspect pin, assume it can be used */
     90	if (!desc || !ops)
     91		return true;
     92
     93	if (ops->strict && desc->mux_usecount)
     94		return false;
     95
     96	return !(ops->strict && !!desc->gpio_owner);
     97}
     98
     99/**
    100 * pin_request() - request a single pin to be muxed in, typically for GPIO
    101 * @pctldev: the associated pin controller device
    102 * @pin: the pin number in the global pin space
    103 * @owner: a representation of the owner of this pin; typically the device
    104 *	name that controls its mux function, or the requested GPIO name
    105 * @gpio_range: the range matching the GPIO pin if this is a request for a
    106 *	single GPIO pin
    107 */
    108static int pin_request(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    109		       int pin, const char *owner,
    110		       struct pinctrl_gpio_range *gpio_range)
    111{
    112	struct pin_desc *desc;
    113	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    114	int status = -EINVAL;
    115
    116	desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
    117	if (desc == NULL) {
    118		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    119			"pin %d is not registered so it cannot be requested\n",
    120			pin);
    121		goto out;
    122	}
    123
    124	dev_dbg(pctldev->dev, "request pin %d (%s) for %s\n",
    125		pin, desc->name, owner);
    126
    127	if ((!gpio_range || ops->strict) &&
    128	    desc->mux_usecount && strcmp(desc->mux_owner, owner)) {
    129		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    130			"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
    131			desc->name, desc->mux_owner, owner);
    132		goto out;
    133	}
    134
    135	if ((gpio_range || ops->strict) && desc->gpio_owner) {
    136		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    137			"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
    138			desc->name, desc->gpio_owner, owner);
    139		goto out;
    140	}
    141
    142	if (gpio_range) {
    143		desc->gpio_owner = owner;
    144	} else {
    145		desc->mux_usecount++;
    146		if (desc->mux_usecount > 1)
    147			return 0;
    148
    149		desc->mux_owner = owner;
    150	}
    151
    152	/* Let each pin increase references to this module */
    153	if (!try_module_get(pctldev->owner)) {
    154		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    155			"could not increase module refcount for pin %d\n",
    156			pin);
    157		status = -EINVAL;
    158		goto out_free_pin;
    159	}
    160
    161	/*
    162	 * If there is no kind of request function for the pin we just assume
    163	 * we got it by default and proceed.
    164	 */
    165	if (gpio_range && ops->gpio_request_enable)
    166		/* This requests and enables a single GPIO pin */
    167		status = ops->gpio_request_enable(pctldev, gpio_range, pin);
    168	else if (ops->request)
    169		status = ops->request(pctldev, pin);
    170	else
    171		status = 0;
    172
    173	if (status) {
    174		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "request() failed for pin %d\n", pin);
    175		module_put(pctldev->owner);
    176	}
    177
    178out_free_pin:
    179	if (status) {
    180		if (gpio_range) {
    181			desc->gpio_owner = NULL;
    182		} else {
    183			desc->mux_usecount--;
    184			if (!desc->mux_usecount)
    185				desc->mux_owner = NULL;
    186		}
    187	}
    188out:
    189	if (status)
    190		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pin-%d (%s) status %d\n",
    191			pin, owner, status);
    192
    193	return status;
    194}
    195
    196/**
    197 * pin_free() - release a single muxed in pin so something else can be muxed
    198 * @pctldev: pin controller device handling this pin
    199 * @pin: the pin to free
    200 * @gpio_range: the range matching the GPIO pin if this is a request for a
    201 *	single GPIO pin
    202 *
    203 * This function returns a pointer to the previous owner. This is used
    204 * for callers that dynamically allocate an owner name so it can be freed
    205 * once the pin is free. This is done for GPIO request functions.
    206 */
    207static const char *pin_free(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, int pin,
    208			    struct pinctrl_gpio_range *gpio_range)
    209{
    210	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    211	struct pin_desc *desc;
    212	const char *owner;
    213
    214	desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
    215	if (desc == NULL) {
    216		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    217			"pin is not registered so it cannot be freed\n");
    218		return NULL;
    219	}
    220
    221	if (!gpio_range) {
    222		/*
    223		 * A pin should not be freed more times than allocated.
    224		 */
    225		if (WARN_ON(!desc->mux_usecount))
    226			return NULL;
    227		desc->mux_usecount--;
    228		if (desc->mux_usecount)
    229			return NULL;
    230	}
    231
    232	/*
    233	 * If there is no kind of request function for the pin we just assume
    234	 * we got it by default and proceed.
    235	 */
    236	if (gpio_range && ops->gpio_disable_free)
    237		ops->gpio_disable_free(pctldev, gpio_range, pin);
    238	else if (ops->free)
    239		ops->free(pctldev, pin);
    240
    241	if (gpio_range) {
    242		owner = desc->gpio_owner;
    243		desc->gpio_owner = NULL;
    244	} else {
    245		owner = desc->mux_owner;
    246		desc->mux_owner = NULL;
    247		desc->mux_setting = NULL;
    248	}
    249
    250	module_put(pctldev->owner);
    251
    252	return owner;
    253}
    254
    255/**
    256 * pinmux_request_gpio() - request pinmuxing for a GPIO pin
    257 * @pctldev: pin controller device affected
    258 * @pin: the pin to mux in for GPIO
    259 * @range: the applicable GPIO range
    260 * @gpio: number of requested GPIO
    261 */
    262int pinmux_request_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    263			struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range,
    264			unsigned pin, unsigned gpio)
    265{
    266	const char *owner;
    267	int ret;
    268
    269	/* Conjure some name stating what chip and pin this is taken by */
    270	owner = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s:%d", range->name, gpio);
    271	if (!owner)
    272		return -ENOMEM;
    273
    274	ret = pin_request(pctldev, pin, owner, range);
    275	if (ret < 0)
    276		kfree(owner);
    277
    278	return ret;
    279}
    280
    281/**
    282 * pinmux_free_gpio() - release a pin from GPIO muxing
    283 * @pctldev: the pin controller device for the pin
    284 * @pin: the affected currently GPIO-muxed in pin
    285 * @range: applicable GPIO range
    286 */
    287void pinmux_free_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin,
    288		      struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range)
    289{
    290	const char *owner;
    291
    292	owner = pin_free(pctldev, pin, range);
    293	kfree(owner);
    294}
    295
    296/**
    297 * pinmux_gpio_direction() - set the direction of a single muxed-in GPIO pin
    298 * @pctldev: the pin controller handling this pin
    299 * @range: applicable GPIO range
    300 * @pin: the affected GPIO pin in this controller
    301 * @input: true if we set the pin as input, false for output
    302 */
    303int pinmux_gpio_direction(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    304			  struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range,
    305			  unsigned pin, bool input)
    306{
    307	const struct pinmux_ops *ops;
    308	int ret;
    309
    310	ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    311
    312	if (ops->gpio_set_direction)
    313		ret = ops->gpio_set_direction(pctldev, range, pin, input);
    314	else
    315		ret = 0;
    316
    317	return ret;
    318}
    319
    320static int pinmux_func_name_to_selector(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    321					const char *function)
    322{
    323	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    324	unsigned nfuncs = ops->get_functions_count(pctldev);
    325	unsigned selector = 0;
    326
    327	/* See if this pctldev has this function */
    328	while (selector < nfuncs) {
    329		const char *fname = ops->get_function_name(pctldev, selector);
    330
    331		if (!strcmp(function, fname))
    332			return selector;
    333
    334		selector++;
    335	}
    336
    337	return -EINVAL;
    338}
    339
    340int pinmux_map_to_setting(const struct pinctrl_map *map,
    341			  struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
    342{
    343	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
    344	const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    345	char const * const *groups;
    346	unsigned num_groups;
    347	int ret;
    348	const char *group;
    349
    350	if (!pmxops) {
    351		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "does not support mux function\n");
    352		return -EINVAL;
    353	}
    354
    355	ret = pinmux_func_name_to_selector(pctldev, map->data.mux.function);
    356	if (ret < 0) {
    357		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid function %s in map table\n",
    358			map->data.mux.function);
    359		return ret;
    360	}
    361	setting->data.mux.func = ret;
    362
    363	ret = pmxops->get_function_groups(pctldev, setting->data.mux.func,
    364					  &groups, &num_groups);
    365	if (ret < 0) {
    366		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "can't query groups for function %s\n",
    367			map->data.mux.function);
    368		return ret;
    369	}
    370	if (!num_groups) {
    371		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    372			"function %s can't be selected on any group\n",
    373			map->data.mux.function);
    374		return -EINVAL;
    375	}
    376	if (map->data.mux.group) {
    377		group = map->data.mux.group;
    378		ret = match_string(groups, num_groups, group);
    379		if (ret < 0) {
    380			dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    381				"invalid group \"%s\" for function \"%s\"\n",
    382				group, map->data.mux.function);
    383			return ret;
    384		}
    385	} else {
    386		group = groups[0];
    387	}
    388
    389	ret = pinctrl_get_group_selector(pctldev, group);
    390	if (ret < 0) {
    391		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid group %s in map table\n",
    392			map->data.mux.group);
    393		return ret;
    394	}
    395	setting->data.mux.group = ret;
    396
    397	return 0;
    398}
    399
    400void pinmux_free_setting(const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
    401{
    402	/* This function is currently unused */
    403}
    404
    405int pinmux_enable_setting(const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
    406{
    407	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
    408	const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
    409	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    410	int ret = 0;
    411	const unsigned *pins = NULL;
    412	unsigned num_pins = 0;
    413	int i;
    414	struct pin_desc *desc;
    415
    416	if (pctlops->get_group_pins)
    417		ret = pctlops->get_group_pins(pctldev, setting->data.mux.group,
    418					      &pins, &num_pins);
    419
    420	if (ret) {
    421		const char *gname;
    422
    423		/* errors only affect debug data, so just warn */
    424		gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
    425						setting->data.mux.group);
    426		dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
    427			 "could not get pins for group %s\n",
    428			 gname);
    429		num_pins = 0;
    430	}
    431
    432	/* Try to allocate all pins in this group, one by one */
    433	for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
    434		ret = pin_request(pctldev, pins[i], setting->dev_name, NULL);
    435		if (ret) {
    436			const char *gname;
    437			const char *pname;
    438
    439			desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
    440			pname = desc ? desc->name : "non-existing";
    441			gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
    442						setting->data.mux.group);
    443			dev_err(pctldev->dev,
    444				"could not request pin %d (%s) from group %s "
    445				" on device %s\n",
    446				pins[i], pname, gname,
    447				pinctrl_dev_get_name(pctldev));
    448			goto err_pin_request;
    449		}
    450	}
    451
    452	/* Now that we have acquired the pins, encode the mux setting */
    453	for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
    454		desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
    455		if (desc == NULL) {
    456			dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
    457				 "could not get pin desc for pin %d\n",
    458				 pins[i]);
    459			continue;
    460		}
    461		desc->mux_setting = &(setting->data.mux);
    462	}
    463
    464	ret = ops->set_mux(pctldev, setting->data.mux.func,
    465			   setting->data.mux.group);
    466
    467	if (ret)
    468		goto err_set_mux;
    469
    470	return 0;
    471
    472err_set_mux:
    473	for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
    474		desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
    475		if (desc)
    476			desc->mux_setting = NULL;
    477	}
    478err_pin_request:
    479	/* On error release all taken pins */
    480	while (--i >= 0)
    481		pin_free(pctldev, pins[i], NULL);
    482
    483	return ret;
    484}
    485
    486void pinmux_disable_setting(const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
    487{
    488	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
    489	const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
    490	int ret = 0;
    491	const unsigned *pins = NULL;
    492	unsigned num_pins = 0;
    493	int i;
    494	struct pin_desc *desc;
    495
    496	if (pctlops->get_group_pins)
    497		ret = pctlops->get_group_pins(pctldev, setting->data.mux.group,
    498					      &pins, &num_pins);
    499	if (ret) {
    500		const char *gname;
    501
    502		/* errors only affect debug data, so just warn */
    503		gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
    504						setting->data.mux.group);
    505		dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
    506			 "could not get pins for group %s\n",
    507			 gname);
    508		num_pins = 0;
    509	}
    510
    511	/* Flag the descs that no setting is active */
    512	for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
    513		desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pins[i]);
    514		if (desc == NULL) {
    515			dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
    516				 "could not get pin desc for pin %d\n",
    517				 pins[i]);
    518			continue;
    519		}
    520		if (desc->mux_setting == &(setting->data.mux)) {
    521			pin_free(pctldev, pins[i], NULL);
    522		} else {
    523			const char *gname;
    524
    525			gname = pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
    526						setting->data.mux.group);
    527			dev_warn(pctldev->dev,
    528				 "not freeing pin %d (%s) as part of "
    529				 "deactivating group %s - it is already "
    530				 "used for some other setting",
    531				 pins[i], desc->name, gname);
    532		}
    533	}
    534}
    535
    536#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
    537
    538/* Called from pincontrol core */
    539static int pinmux_functions_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
    540{
    541	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
    542	const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    543	unsigned nfuncs;
    544	unsigned func_selector = 0;
    545
    546	if (!pmxops)
    547		return 0;
    548
    549	mutex_lock(&pctldev->mutex);
    550	nfuncs = pmxops->get_functions_count(pctldev);
    551	while (func_selector < nfuncs) {
    552		const char *func = pmxops->get_function_name(pctldev,
    553							  func_selector);
    554		const char * const *groups;
    555		unsigned num_groups;
    556		int ret;
    557		int i;
    558
    559		ret = pmxops->get_function_groups(pctldev, func_selector,
    560						  &groups, &num_groups);
    561		if (ret) {
    562			seq_printf(s, "function %s: COULD NOT GET GROUPS\n",
    563				   func);
    564			func_selector++;
    565			continue;
    566		}
    567
    568		seq_printf(s, "function %d: %s, groups = [ ", func_selector, func);
    569		for (i = 0; i < num_groups; i++)
    570			seq_printf(s, "%s ", groups[i]);
    571		seq_puts(s, "]\n");
    572
    573		func_selector++;
    574	}
    575
    576	mutex_unlock(&pctldev->mutex);
    577
    578	return 0;
    579}
    580
    581static int pinmux_pins_show(struct seq_file *s, void *what)
    582{
    583	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = s->private;
    584	const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
    585	const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    586	unsigned i, pin;
    587
    588	if (!pmxops)
    589		return 0;
    590
    591	seq_puts(s, "Pinmux settings per pin\n");
    592	if (pmxops->strict)
    593		seq_puts(s,
    594		 "Format: pin (name): mux_owner|gpio_owner (strict) hog?\n");
    595	else
    596		seq_puts(s,
    597		"Format: pin (name): mux_owner gpio_owner hog?\n");
    598
    599	mutex_lock(&pctldev->mutex);
    600
    601	/* The pin number can be retrived from the pin controller descriptor */
    602	for (i = 0; i < pctldev->desc->npins; i++) {
    603		struct pin_desc *desc;
    604		bool is_hog = false;
    605
    606		pin = pctldev->desc->pins[i].number;
    607		desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
    608		/* Skip if we cannot search the pin */
    609		if (desc == NULL)
    610			continue;
    611
    612		if (desc->mux_owner &&
    613		    !strcmp(desc->mux_owner, pinctrl_dev_get_name(pctldev)))
    614			is_hog = true;
    615
    616		if (pmxops->strict) {
    617			if (desc->mux_owner)
    618				seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): device %s%s",
    619					   pin, desc->name, desc->mux_owner,
    620					   is_hog ? " (HOG)" : "");
    621			else if (desc->gpio_owner)
    622				seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): GPIO %s",
    623					   pin, desc->name, desc->gpio_owner);
    624			else
    625				seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): UNCLAIMED",
    626					   pin, desc->name);
    627		} else {
    628			/* For non-strict controllers */
    629			seq_printf(s, "pin %d (%s): %s %s%s", pin, desc->name,
    630				   desc->mux_owner ? desc->mux_owner
    631				   : "(MUX UNCLAIMED)",
    632				   desc->gpio_owner ? desc->gpio_owner
    633				   : "(GPIO UNCLAIMED)",
    634				   is_hog ? " (HOG)" : "");
    635		}
    636
    637		/* If mux: print function+group claiming the pin */
    638		if (desc->mux_setting)
    639			seq_printf(s, " function %s group %s\n",
    640				   pmxops->get_function_name(pctldev,
    641					desc->mux_setting->func),
    642				   pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev,
    643					desc->mux_setting->group));
    644		else
    645			seq_putc(s, '\n');
    646	}
    647
    648	mutex_unlock(&pctldev->mutex);
    649
    650	return 0;
    651}
    652
    653void pinmux_show_map(struct seq_file *s, const struct pinctrl_map *map)
    654{
    655	seq_printf(s, "group %s\nfunction %s\n",
    656		map->data.mux.group ? map->data.mux.group : "(default)",
    657		map->data.mux.function);
    658}
    659
    660void pinmux_show_setting(struct seq_file *s,
    661			 const struct pinctrl_setting *setting)
    662{
    663	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = setting->pctldev;
    664	const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    665	const struct pinctrl_ops *pctlops = pctldev->desc->pctlops;
    666
    667	seq_printf(s, "group: %s (%u) function: %s (%u)\n",
    668		   pctlops->get_group_name(pctldev, setting->data.mux.group),
    669		   setting->data.mux.group,
    670		   pmxops->get_function_name(pctldev, setting->data.mux.func),
    671		   setting->data.mux.func);
    672}
    673
    674DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(pinmux_functions);
    675DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(pinmux_pins);
    676
    677#define PINMUX_SELECT_MAX 128
    678static ssize_t pinmux_select(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
    679				   size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
    680{
    681	struct seq_file *sfile = file->private_data;
    682	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev = sfile->private;
    683	const struct pinmux_ops *pmxops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
    684	const char *const *groups;
    685	char *buf, *gname, *fname;
    686	unsigned int num_groups;
    687	int fsel, gsel, ret;
    688
    689	if (len > PINMUX_SELECT_MAX)
    690		return -ENOMEM;
    691
    692	buf = kzalloc(PINMUX_SELECT_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
    693	if (!buf)
    694		return -ENOMEM;
    695
    696	ret = strncpy_from_user(buf, user_buf, PINMUX_SELECT_MAX);
    697	if (ret < 0)
    698		goto exit_free_buf;
    699	buf[len-1] = '\0';
    700
    701	/* remove leading and trailing spaces of input buffer */
    702	gname = strstrip(buf);
    703	if (*gname == '\0') {
    704		ret = -EINVAL;
    705		goto exit_free_buf;
    706	}
    707
    708	/* find a separator which is a spacelike character */
    709	for (fname = gname; !isspace(*fname); fname++) {
    710		if (*fname == '\0') {
    711			ret = -EINVAL;
    712			goto exit_free_buf;
    713		}
    714	}
    715	*fname = '\0';
    716
    717	/* drop extra spaces between function and group names */
    718	fname = skip_spaces(fname + 1);
    719	if (*fname == '\0') {
    720		ret = -EINVAL;
    721		goto exit_free_buf;
    722	}
    723
    724	ret = pinmux_func_name_to_selector(pctldev, fname);
    725	if (ret < 0) {
    726		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid function %s in map table\n", fname);
    727		goto exit_free_buf;
    728	}
    729	fsel = ret;
    730
    731	ret = pmxops->get_function_groups(pctldev, fsel, &groups, &num_groups);
    732	if (ret) {
    733		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "no groups for function %d (%s)", fsel, fname);
    734		goto exit_free_buf;
    735	}
    736
    737	ret = match_string(groups, num_groups, gname);
    738	if (ret < 0) {
    739		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "invalid group %s", gname);
    740		goto exit_free_buf;
    741	}
    742
    743	ret = pinctrl_get_group_selector(pctldev, gname);
    744	if (ret < 0) {
    745		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "failed to get group selector for %s", gname);
    746		goto exit_free_buf;
    747	}
    748	gsel = ret;
    749
    750	ret = pmxops->set_mux(pctldev, fsel, gsel);
    751	if (ret) {
    752		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "set_mux() failed: %d", ret);
    753		goto exit_free_buf;
    754	}
    755	ret = len;
    756
    757exit_free_buf:
    758	kfree(buf);
    759
    760	return ret;
    761}
    762
    763static int pinmux_select_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    764{
    765	return single_open(file, NULL, inode->i_private);
    766}
    767
    768static const struct file_operations pinmux_select_ops = {
    769	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
    770	.open = pinmux_select_open,
    771	.write = pinmux_select,
    772	.llseek = no_llseek,
    773	.release = single_release,
    774};
    775
    776void pinmux_init_device_debugfs(struct dentry *devroot,
    777			 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
    778{
    779	debugfs_create_file("pinmux-functions", 0444,
    780			    devroot, pctldev, &pinmux_functions_fops);
    781	debugfs_create_file("pinmux-pins", 0444,
    782			    devroot, pctldev, &pinmux_pins_fops);
    783	debugfs_create_file("pinmux-select", 0200,
    784			    devroot, pctldev, &pinmux_select_ops);
    785}
    786
    787#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
    788
    789#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PINMUX_FUNCTIONS
    790
    791/**
    792 * pinmux_generic_get_function_count() - returns number of functions
    793 * @pctldev: pin controller device
    794 */
    795int pinmux_generic_get_function_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
    796{
    797	return pctldev->num_functions;
    798}
    799EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function_count);
    800
    801/**
    802 * pinmux_generic_get_function_name() - returns the function name
    803 * @pctldev: pin controller device
    804 * @selector: function number
    805 */
    806const char *
    807pinmux_generic_get_function_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    808				 unsigned int selector)
    809{
    810	struct function_desc *function;
    811
    812	function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
    813				     selector);
    814	if (!function)
    815		return NULL;
    816
    817	return function->name;
    818}
    819EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function_name);
    820
    821/**
    822 * pinmux_generic_get_function_groups() - gets the function groups
    823 * @pctldev: pin controller device
    824 * @selector: function number
    825 * @groups: array of pin groups
    826 * @num_groups: number of pin groups
    827 */
    828int pinmux_generic_get_function_groups(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    829				       unsigned int selector,
    830				       const char * const **groups,
    831				       unsigned * const num_groups)
    832{
    833	struct function_desc *function;
    834
    835	function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
    836				     selector);
    837	if (!function) {
    838		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "%s could not find function%i\n",
    839			__func__, selector);
    840		return -EINVAL;
    841	}
    842	*groups = function->group_names;
    843	*num_groups = function->num_group_names;
    844
    845	return 0;
    846}
    847EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function_groups);
    848
    849/**
    850 * pinmux_generic_get_function() - returns a function based on the number
    851 * @pctldev: pin controller device
    852 * @selector: function number
    853 */
    854struct function_desc *pinmux_generic_get_function(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    855						  unsigned int selector)
    856{
    857	struct function_desc *function;
    858
    859	function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
    860				     selector);
    861	if (!function)
    862		return NULL;
    863
    864	return function;
    865}
    866EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_get_function);
    867
    868/**
    869 * pinmux_generic_add_function() - adds a function group
    870 * @pctldev: pin controller device
    871 * @name: name of the function
    872 * @groups: array of pin groups
    873 * @num_groups: number of pin groups
    874 * @data: pin controller driver specific data
    875 */
    876int pinmux_generic_add_function(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    877				const char *name,
    878				const char * const *groups,
    879				const unsigned int num_groups,
    880				void *data)
    881{
    882	struct function_desc *function;
    883	int selector;
    884
    885	if (!name)
    886		return -EINVAL;
    887
    888	selector = pinmux_func_name_to_selector(pctldev, name);
    889	if (selector >= 0)
    890		return selector;
    891
    892	selector = pctldev->num_functions;
    893
    894	function = devm_kzalloc(pctldev->dev, sizeof(*function), GFP_KERNEL);
    895	if (!function)
    896		return -ENOMEM;
    897
    898	function->name = name;
    899	function->group_names = groups;
    900	function->num_group_names = num_groups;
    901	function->data = data;
    902
    903	radix_tree_insert(&pctldev->pin_function_tree, selector, function);
    904
    905	pctldev->num_functions++;
    906
    907	return selector;
    908}
    909EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_add_function);
    910
    911/**
    912 * pinmux_generic_remove_function() - removes a numbered function
    913 * @pctldev: pin controller device
    914 * @selector: function number
    915 *
    916 * Note that the caller must take care of locking.
    917 */
    918int pinmux_generic_remove_function(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
    919				   unsigned int selector)
    920{
    921	struct function_desc *function;
    922
    923	function = radix_tree_lookup(&pctldev->pin_function_tree,
    924				     selector);
    925	if (!function)
    926		return -ENOENT;
    927
    928	radix_tree_delete(&pctldev->pin_function_tree, selector);
    929	devm_kfree(pctldev->dev, function);
    930
    931	pctldev->num_functions--;
    932
    933	return 0;
    934}
    935EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pinmux_generic_remove_function);
    936
    937/**
    938 * pinmux_generic_free_functions() - removes all functions
    939 * @pctldev: pin controller device
    940 *
    941 * Note that the caller must take care of locking. The pinctrl
    942 * functions are allocated with devm_kzalloc() so no need to free
    943 * them here.
    944 */
    945void pinmux_generic_free_functions(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
    946{
    947	struct radix_tree_iter iter;
    948	void __rcu **slot;
    949
    950	radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &pctldev->pin_function_tree, &iter, 0)
    951		radix_tree_delete(&pctldev->pin_function_tree, iter.index);
    952
    953	pctldev->num_functions = 0;
    954}
    955
    956#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_PINMUX_FUNCTIONS */