cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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con3270.c (16697B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * IBM/3270 Driver - console view.
      4 *
      5 * Author(s):
      6 *   Original 3270 Code for 2.4 written by Richard Hitt (UTS Global)
      7 *   Rewritten for 2.5 by Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      8 *     Copyright IBM Corp. 2003, 2009
      9 */
     10
     11#include <linux/module.h>
     12#include <linux/console.h>
     13#include <linux/init.h>
     14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     15#include <linux/list.h>
     16#include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
     17#include <linux/types.h>
     18#include <linux/slab.h>
     19#include <linux/err.h>
     20#include <linux/reboot.h>
     21
     22#include <asm/ccwdev.h>
     23#include <asm/cio.h>
     24#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
     25#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
     26
     27#include "raw3270.h"
     28#include "tty3270.h"
     29#include "ctrlchar.h"
     30
     31#define CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 1024
     32#define CON3270_STRING_PAGES 4
     33
     34static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn;
     35
     36static bool auto_update = true;
     37module_param(auto_update, bool, 0);
     38
     39/*
     40 * Main 3270 console view data structure.
     41 */
     42struct con3270 {
     43	struct raw3270_view view;
     44	struct list_head freemem;	/* list of free memory for strings. */
     45
     46	/* Output stuff. */
     47	struct list_head lines;		/* list of lines. */
     48	struct list_head update;	/* list of lines to update. */
     49	int line_nr;			/* line number for next update. */
     50	int nr_lines;			/* # lines in list. */
     51	int nr_up;			/* # lines up in history. */
     52	unsigned long update_flags;	/* Update indication bits. */
     53	struct string *cline;		/* current output line. */
     54	struct string *status;		/* last line of display. */
     55	struct raw3270_request *write;	/* single write request. */
     56	struct timer_list timer;
     57
     58	/* Input stuff. */
     59	struct string *input;		/* input string for read request. */
     60	struct raw3270_request *read;	/* single read request. */
     61	struct raw3270_request *kreset;	/* single keyboard reset request. */
     62	struct tasklet_struct readlet;	/* tasklet to issue read request. */
     63};
     64
     65static struct con3270 *condev;
     66
     67/* con3270->update_flags. See con3270_update for details. */
     68#define CON_UPDATE_ERASE	1	/* Use EWRITEA instead of WRITE. */
     69#define CON_UPDATE_LIST		2	/* Update lines in tty3270->update. */
     70#define CON_UPDATE_STATUS	4	/* Update status line. */
     71#define CON_UPDATE_ALL		8	/* Recreate screen. */
     72
     73static void con3270_update(struct timer_list *);
     74
     75/*
     76 * Setup timeout for a device. On timeout trigger an update.
     77 */
     78static void con3270_set_timer(struct con3270 *cp, int expires)
     79{
     80	if (expires == 0)
     81		del_timer(&cp->timer);
     82	else
     83		mod_timer(&cp->timer, jiffies + expires);
     84}
     85
     86/*
     87 * The status line is the last line of the screen. It shows the string
     88 * "console view" in the lower left corner and "Running"/"More..."/"Holding"
     89 * in the lower right corner of the screen.
     90 */
     91static void
     92con3270_update_status(struct con3270 *cp)
     93{
     94	char *str;
     95
     96	str = (cp->nr_up != 0) ? "History" : "Running";
     97	memcpy(cp->status->string + 24, str, 7);
     98	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
     99	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
    100}
    101
    102static void
    103con3270_create_status(struct con3270 *cp)
    104{
    105	static const unsigned char blueprint[] =
    106		{ TO_SBA, 0, 0, TO_SF,TF_LOG,TO_SA,TAT_COLOR, TAC_GREEN,
    107		  'c','o','n','s','o','l','e',' ','v','i','e','w',
    108		  TO_RA,0,0,0,'R','u','n','n','i','n','g',TO_SF,TF_LOG };
    109
    110	cp->status = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, sizeof(blueprint));
    111	/* Copy blueprint to status line */
    112	memcpy(cp->status->string, blueprint, sizeof(blueprint));
    113	/* Set TO_RA addresses. */
    114	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 1,
    115			       cp->view.cols * (cp->view.rows - 1));
    116	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, cp->status->string + 21,
    117			       cp->view.cols * cp->view.rows - 8);
    118	/* Convert strings to ebcdic. */
    119	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 8, 12);
    120	codepage_convert(cp->view.ascebc, cp->status->string + 24, 7);
    121}
    122
    123/*
    124 * Set output offsets to 3270 datastream fragment of a console string.
    125 */
    126static void
    127con3270_update_string(struct con3270 *cp, struct string *s, int nr)
    128{
    129	if (s->len < 4) {
    130		/* This indicates a bug, but printing a warning would
    131		 * cause a deadlock. */
    132		return;
    133	}
    134	if (s->string[s->len - 4] != TO_RA)
    135		return;
    136	raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, s->string + s->len - 3,
    137			       cp->view.cols * (nr + 1));
    138}
    139
    140/*
    141 * Rebuild update list to print all lines.
    142 */
    143static void
    144con3270_rebuild_update(struct con3270 *cp)
    145{
    146	struct string *s, *n;
    147	int nr;
    148
    149	/* 
    150	 * Throw away update list and create a new one,
    151	 * containing all lines that will fit on the screen.
    152	 */
    153	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update)
    154		list_del_init(&s->update);
    155	nr = cp->view.rows - 2 + cp->nr_up;
    156	list_for_each_entry_reverse(s, &cp->lines, list) {
    157		if (nr < cp->view.rows - 1)
    158			list_add(&s->update, &cp->update);
    159		if (--nr < 0)
    160			break;
    161	}
    162	cp->line_nr = 0;
    163	cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
    164}
    165
    166/*
    167 * Alloc string for size bytes. Free strings from history if necessary.
    168 */
    169static struct string *
    170con3270_alloc_string(struct con3270 *cp, size_t size)
    171{
    172	struct string *s, *n;
    173
    174	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
    175	if (s)
    176		return s;
    177	list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->lines, list) {
    178		list_del(&s->list);
    179		if (!list_empty(&s->update))
    180			list_del(&s->update);
    181		cp->nr_lines--;
    182		if (free_string(&cp->freemem, s) >= size)
    183			break;
    184	}
    185	s = alloc_string(&cp->freemem, size);
    186	BUG_ON(!s);
    187	if (cp->nr_up != 0 && cp->nr_up + cp->view.rows > cp->nr_lines) {
    188		cp->nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
    189		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
    190		con3270_update_status(cp);
    191	}
    192	return s;
    193}
    194
    195/*
    196 * Write completion callback.
    197 */
    198static void
    199con3270_write_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
    200{
    201	raw3270_request_reset(rq);
    202	xchg(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->write, rq);
    203}
    204
    205/*
    206 * Update console display.
    207 */
    208static void
    209con3270_update(struct timer_list *t)
    210{
    211	struct con3270 *cp = from_timer(cp, t, timer);
    212	struct raw3270_request *wrq;
    213	char wcc, prolog[6];
    214	unsigned long flags;
    215	unsigned long updated;
    216	struct string *s, *n;
    217	int rc;
    218
    219	if (!auto_update && !raw3270_view_active(&cp->view))
    220		return;
    221	if (cp->view.dev)
    222		raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
    223
    224	wrq = xchg(&cp->write, 0);
    225	if (!wrq) {
    226		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
    227		return;
    228	}
    229
    230	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    231	updated = 0;
    232	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ALL) {
    233		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
    234		con3270_update_status(cp);
    235		cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ERASE | CON_UPDATE_LIST |
    236			CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
    237	}
    238	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_ERASE) {
    239		/* Use erase write alternate to initialize display. */
    240		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_EWRITEA);
    241		updated |= CON_UPDATE_ERASE;
    242	} else
    243		raw3270_request_set_cmd(wrq, TC_WRITE);
    244
    245	wcc = TW_NONE;
    246	raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, &wcc, 1);
    247
    248	/*
    249	 * Update status line.
    250	 */
    251	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_STATUS)
    252		if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, cp->status->string,
    253					     cp->status->len) == 0)
    254			updated |= CON_UPDATE_STATUS;
    255
    256	if (cp->update_flags & CON_UPDATE_LIST) {
    257		prolog[0] = TO_SBA;
    258		prolog[3] = TO_SA;
    259		prolog[4] = TAT_COLOR;
    260		prolog[5] = TAC_TURQ;
    261		raw3270_buffer_address(cp->view.dev, prolog + 1,
    262				       cp->view.cols * cp->line_nr);
    263		raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, prolog, 6);
    264		/* Write strings in the update list to the screen. */
    265		list_for_each_entry_safe(s, n, &cp->update, update) {
    266			if (s != cp->cline)
    267				con3270_update_string(cp, s, cp->line_nr);
    268			if (raw3270_request_add_data(wrq, s->string,
    269						     s->len) != 0)
    270				break;
    271			list_del_init(&s->update);
    272			if (s != cp->cline)
    273				cp->line_nr++;
    274		}
    275		if (list_empty(&cp->update))
    276			updated |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
    277	}
    278	wrq->callback = con3270_write_callback;
    279	rc = raw3270_start(&cp->view, wrq);
    280	if (rc == 0) {
    281		cp->update_flags &= ~updated;
    282		if (cp->update_flags)
    283			con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
    284	} else {
    285		raw3270_request_reset(wrq);
    286		xchg(&cp->write, wrq);
    287	}
    288	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    289}
    290
    291/*
    292 * Read tasklet.
    293 */
    294static void
    295con3270_read_tasklet(unsigned long data)
    296{
    297	static char kreset_data = TW_KR;
    298	struct raw3270_request *rrq;
    299	struct con3270 *cp;
    300	unsigned long flags;
    301	int nr_up, deactivate;
    302
    303	rrq = (struct raw3270_request *)data;
    304	cp = (struct con3270 *) rrq->view;
    305	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    306	nr_up = cp->nr_up;
    307	deactivate = 0;
    308	/* Check aid byte. */
    309	switch (cp->input->string[0]) {
    310	case 0x7d:	/* enter: jump to bottom. */
    311		nr_up = 0;
    312		break;
    313	case 0xf3:	/* PF3: deactivate the console view. */
    314		deactivate = 1;
    315		break;
    316	case 0x6d:	/* clear: start from scratch. */
    317		cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
    318		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
    319		break;
    320	case 0xf7:	/* PF7: do a page up in the console log. */
    321		nr_up += cp->view.rows - 2;
    322		if (nr_up + cp->view.rows - 1 > cp->nr_lines) {
    323			nr_up = cp->nr_lines - cp->view.rows + 1;
    324			if (nr_up < 0)
    325				nr_up = 0;
    326		}
    327		break;
    328	case 0xf8:	/* PF8: do a page down in the console log. */
    329		nr_up -= cp->view.rows - 2;
    330		if (nr_up < 0)
    331			nr_up = 0;
    332		break;
    333	}
    334	if (nr_up != cp->nr_up) {
    335		cp->nr_up = nr_up;
    336		con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
    337		con3270_update_status(cp);
    338		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
    339	}
    340	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    341
    342	/* Start keyboard reset command. */
    343	raw3270_request_reset(cp->kreset);
    344	raw3270_request_set_cmd(cp->kreset, TC_WRITE);
    345	raw3270_request_add_data(cp->kreset, &kreset_data, 1);
    346	raw3270_start(&cp->view, cp->kreset);
    347
    348	if (deactivate)
    349		raw3270_deactivate_view(&cp->view);
    350
    351	raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
    352	xchg(&cp->read, rrq);
    353	raw3270_put_view(&cp->view);
    354}
    355
    356/*
    357 * Read request completion callback.
    358 */
    359static void
    360con3270_read_callback(struct raw3270_request *rq, void *data)
    361{
    362	raw3270_get_view(rq->view);
    363	/* Schedule tasklet to pass input to tty. */
    364	tasklet_schedule(&((struct con3270 *) rq->view)->readlet);
    365}
    366
    367/*
    368 * Issue a read request. Called only from interrupt function.
    369 */
    370static void
    371con3270_issue_read(struct con3270 *cp)
    372{
    373	struct raw3270_request *rrq;
    374	int rc;
    375
    376	rrq = xchg(&cp->read, 0);
    377	if (!rrq)
    378		/* Read already scheduled. */
    379		return;
    380	rrq->callback = con3270_read_callback;
    381	rrq->callback_data = cp;
    382	raw3270_request_set_cmd(rrq, TC_READMOD);
    383	raw3270_request_set_data(rrq, cp->input->string, cp->input->len);
    384	/* Issue the read modified request. */
    385	rc = raw3270_start_irq(&cp->view, rrq);
    386	if (rc)
    387		raw3270_request_reset(rrq);
    388}
    389
    390/*
    391 * Switch to the console view.
    392 */
    393static int
    394con3270_activate(struct raw3270_view *view)
    395{
    396	struct con3270 *cp;
    397
    398	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
    399	cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
    400	con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
    401	return 0;
    402}
    403
    404static void
    405con3270_deactivate(struct raw3270_view *view)
    406{
    407	struct con3270 *cp;
    408
    409	cp = (struct con3270 *) view;
    410	del_timer(&cp->timer);
    411}
    412
    413static void
    414con3270_irq(struct con3270 *cp, struct raw3270_request *rq, struct irb *irb)
    415{
    416	/* Handle ATTN. Schedule tasklet to read aid. */
    417	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION)
    418		con3270_issue_read(cp);
    419
    420	if (rq) {
    421		if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
    422			rq->rc = -EIO;
    423		else
    424			/* Normal end. Copy residual count. */
    425			rq->rescnt = irb->scsw.cmd.count;
    426	} else if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) {
    427		/* Interrupt without an outstanding request -> update all */
    428		cp->update_flags = CON_UPDATE_ALL;
    429		con3270_set_timer(cp, 1);
    430	}
    431}
    432
    433/* Console view to a 3270 device. */
    434static struct raw3270_fn con3270_fn = {
    435	.activate = con3270_activate,
    436	.deactivate = con3270_deactivate,
    437	.intv = (void *) con3270_irq
    438};
    439
    440static inline void
    441con3270_cline_add(struct con3270 *cp)
    442{
    443	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->list))
    444		/* Already added. */
    445		return;
    446	list_add_tail(&cp->cline->list, &cp->lines);
    447	cp->nr_lines++;
    448	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
    449}
    450
    451static inline void
    452con3270_cline_insert(struct con3270 *cp, unsigned char c)
    453{
    454	cp->cline->string[cp->cline->len++] = 
    455		cp->view.ascebc[(c < ' ') ? ' ' : c];
    456	if (list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
    457		list_add_tail(&cp->cline->update, &cp->update);
    458		cp->update_flags |= CON_UPDATE_LIST;
    459	}
    460}
    461
    462static inline void
    463con3270_cline_end(struct con3270 *cp)
    464{
    465	struct string *s;
    466	unsigned int size;
    467
    468	/* Copy cline. */
    469	size = (cp->cline->len < cp->view.cols - 5) ?
    470		cp->cline->len + 4 : cp->view.cols;
    471	s = con3270_alloc_string(cp, size);
    472	memcpy(s->string, cp->cline->string, cp->cline->len);
    473	if (cp->cline->len < cp->view.cols - 5) {
    474		s->string[s->len - 4] = TO_RA;
    475		s->string[s->len - 1] = 0;
    476	} else {
    477		while (--size >= cp->cline->len)
    478			s->string[size] = cp->view.ascebc[' '];
    479	}
    480	/* Replace cline with allocated line s and reset cline. */
    481	list_add(&s->list, &cp->cline->list);
    482	list_del_init(&cp->cline->list);
    483	if (!list_empty(&cp->cline->update)) {
    484		list_add(&s->update, &cp->cline->update);
    485		list_del_init(&cp->cline->update);
    486	}
    487	cp->cline->len = 0;
    488}
    489
    490/*
    491 * Write a string to the 3270 console
    492 */
    493static void
    494con3270_write(struct console *co, const char *str, unsigned int count)
    495{
    496	struct con3270 *cp;
    497	unsigned long flags;
    498	unsigned char c;
    499
    500	cp = condev;
    501	spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    502	while (count-- > 0) {
    503		c = *str++;
    504		if (cp->cline->len == 0)
    505			con3270_cline_add(cp);
    506		if (c != '\n')
    507			con3270_cline_insert(cp, c);
    508		if (c == '\n' || cp->cline->len >= cp->view.cols)
    509			con3270_cline_end(cp);
    510	}
    511	/* Setup timer to output current console buffer after 1/10 second */
    512	cp->nr_up = 0;
    513	if (cp->view.dev && !timer_pending(&cp->timer))
    514		con3270_set_timer(cp, HZ/10);
    515	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock,flags);
    516}
    517
    518static struct tty_driver *
    519con3270_device(struct console *c, int *index)
    520{
    521	*index = c->index;
    522	return tty3270_driver;
    523}
    524
    525/*
    526 * Wait for end of write request.
    527 */
    528static void
    529con3270_wait_write(struct con3270 *cp)
    530{
    531	while (!cp->write) {
    532		raw3270_wait_cons_dev(cp->view.dev);
    533		barrier();
    534	}
    535}
    536
    537/*
    538 * The below function is called as a panic/reboot notifier before the
    539 * system enters a disabled, endless loop.
    540 *
    541 * Notice we must use the spin_trylock() alternative, to prevent lockups
    542 * in atomic context (panic routine runs with secondary CPUs, local IRQs
    543 * and preemption disabled).
    544 */
    545static int con3270_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
    546			  unsigned long event, void *data)
    547{
    548	struct con3270 *cp;
    549	unsigned long flags;
    550
    551	cp = condev;
    552	if (!cp->view.dev)
    553		return NOTIFY_DONE;
    554	if (!raw3270_view_lock_unavailable(&cp->view))
    555		raw3270_activate_view(&cp->view);
    556	if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags))
    557		return NOTIFY_DONE;
    558	con3270_wait_write(cp);
    559	cp->nr_up = 0;
    560	con3270_rebuild_update(cp);
    561	con3270_update_status(cp);
    562	while (cp->update_flags != 0) {
    563		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    564		con3270_update(&cp->timer);
    565		spin_lock_irqsave(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    566		con3270_wait_write(cp);
    567	}
    568	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cp->view.lock, flags);
    569
    570	return NOTIFY_DONE;
    571}
    572
    573static struct notifier_block on_panic_nb = {
    574	.notifier_call = con3270_notify,
    575	.priority = INT_MIN + 1, /* run the callback late */
    576};
    577
    578static struct notifier_block on_reboot_nb = {
    579	.notifier_call = con3270_notify,
    580	.priority = INT_MIN + 1, /* run the callback late */
    581};
    582
    583/*
    584 *  The console structure for the 3270 console
    585 */
    586static struct console con3270 = {
    587	.name	 = "tty3270",
    588	.write	 = con3270_write,
    589	.device	 = con3270_device,
    590	.flags	 = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
    591};
    592
    593/*
    594 * 3270 console initialization code called from console_init().
    595 */
    596static int __init
    597con3270_init(void)
    598{
    599	struct raw3270 *rp;
    600	void *cbuf;
    601	int i;
    602
    603	/* Check if 3270 is to be the console */
    604	if (!CONSOLE_IS_3270)
    605		return -ENODEV;
    606
    607	/* Set the console mode for VM */
    608	if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
    609		cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3270", NULL, 0, NULL);
    610		cpcmd("TERM AUTOCR OFF", NULL, 0, NULL);
    611	}
    612
    613	rp = raw3270_setup_console();
    614	if (IS_ERR(rp))
    615		return PTR_ERR(rp);
    616
    617	condev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct con3270), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
    618	if (!condev)
    619		return -ENOMEM;
    620	condev->view.dev = rp;
    621
    622	condev->read = raw3270_request_alloc(0);
    623	condev->read->callback = con3270_read_callback;
    624	condev->read->callback_data = condev;
    625	condev->write = raw3270_request_alloc(CON3270_OUTPUT_BUFFER_SIZE);
    626	condev->kreset = raw3270_request_alloc(1);
    627
    628	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->lines);
    629	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->update);
    630	timer_setup(&condev->timer, con3270_update, 0);
    631	tasklet_init(&condev->readlet, con3270_read_tasklet,
    632		     (unsigned long) condev->read);
    633
    634	raw3270_add_view(&condev->view, &con3270_fn, 1, RAW3270_VIEW_LOCK_IRQ);
    635
    636	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&condev->freemem);
    637	for (i = 0; i < CON3270_STRING_PAGES; i++) {
    638		cbuf = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
    639		add_string_memory(&condev->freemem, cbuf, PAGE_SIZE);
    640	}
    641	condev->cline = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, condev->view.cols);
    642	condev->cline->len = 0;
    643	con3270_create_status(condev);
    644	condev->input = alloc_string(&condev->freemem, 80);
    645	atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list, &on_panic_nb);
    646	register_reboot_notifier(&on_reboot_nb);
    647	register_console(&con3270);
    648	return 0;
    649}
    650
    651console_initcall(con3270_init);