cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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tape_3590.c (44918B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 *    tape device discipline for 3590 tapes.
      4 *
      5 *    Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2009
      6 *    Author(s): Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
      7 *		 Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com>
      8 *		 Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
      9 */
     10
     11#define KMSG_COMPONENT "tape_3590"
     12#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
     13
     14#include <linux/module.h>
     15#include <linux/slab.h>
     16#include <linux/init.h>
     17#include <linux/bio.h>
     18#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
     19
     20#define TAPE_DBF_AREA	tape_3590_dbf
     21#define BUFSIZE 512	/* size of buffers for dynamic generated messages */
     22
     23#include "tape.h"
     24#include "tape_std.h"
     25#include "tape_3590.h"
     26
     27static struct workqueue_struct *tape_3590_wq;
     28
     29/*
     30 * Pointer to debug area.
     31 */
     32debug_info_t *TAPE_DBF_AREA = NULL;
     33EXPORT_SYMBOL(TAPE_DBF_AREA);
     34
     35/*******************************************************************
     36 * Error Recovery functions:
     37 * - Read Opposite:		 implemented
     38 * - Read Device (buffered) log: BRA
     39 * - Read Library log:		 BRA
     40 * - Swap Devices:		 BRA
     41 * - Long Busy:			 implemented
     42 * - Special Intercept:		 BRA
     43 * - Read Alternate:		 implemented
     44 *******************************************************************/
     45
     46static const char *tape_3590_msg[TAPE_3590_MAX_MSG] = {
     47	[0x00] = "",
     48	[0x10] = "Lost Sense",
     49	[0x11] = "Assigned Elsewhere",
     50	[0x12] = "Allegiance Reset",
     51	[0x13] = "Shared Access Violation",
     52	[0x20] = "Command Reject",
     53	[0x21] = "Configuration Error",
     54	[0x22] = "Protection Exception",
     55	[0x23] = "Write Protect",
     56	[0x24] = "Write Length",
     57	[0x25] = "Read-Only Format",
     58	[0x31] = "Beginning of Partition",
     59	[0x33] = "End of Partition",
     60	[0x34] = "End of Data",
     61	[0x35] = "Block not found",
     62	[0x40] = "Device Intervention",
     63	[0x41] = "Loader Intervention",
     64	[0x42] = "Library Intervention",
     65	[0x50] = "Write Error",
     66	[0x51] = "Erase Error",
     67	[0x52] = "Formatting Error",
     68	[0x53] = "Read Error",
     69	[0x54] = "Unsupported Format",
     70	[0x55] = "No Formatting",
     71	[0x56] = "Positioning lost",
     72	[0x57] = "Read Length",
     73	[0x60] = "Unsupported Medium",
     74	[0x61] = "Medium Length Error",
     75	[0x62] = "Medium removed",
     76	[0x64] = "Load Check",
     77	[0x65] = "Unload Check",
     78	[0x70] = "Equipment Check",
     79	[0x71] = "Bus out Check",
     80	[0x72] = "Protocol Error",
     81	[0x73] = "Interface Error",
     82	[0x74] = "Overrun",
     83	[0x75] = "Halt Signal",
     84	[0x90] = "Device fenced",
     85	[0x91] = "Device Path fenced",
     86	[0xa0] = "Volume misplaced",
     87	[0xa1] = "Volume inaccessible",
     88	[0xa2] = "Volume in input",
     89	[0xa3] = "Volume ejected",
     90	[0xa4] = "All categories reserved",
     91	[0xa5] = "Duplicate Volume",
     92	[0xa6] = "Library Manager Offline",
     93	[0xa7] = "Library Output Station full",
     94	[0xa8] = "Vision System non-operational",
     95	[0xa9] = "Library Manager Equipment Check",
     96	[0xaa] = "Library Equipment Check",
     97	[0xab] = "All Library Cells full",
     98	[0xac] = "No Cleaner Volumes in Library",
     99	[0xad] = "I/O Station door open",
    100	[0xae] = "Subsystem environmental alert",
    101};
    102
    103static int crypt_supported(struct tape_device *device)
    104{
    105	return TAPE390_CRYPT_SUPPORTED(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device));
    106}
    107
    108static int crypt_enabled(struct tape_device *device)
    109{
    110	return TAPE390_CRYPT_ON(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device));
    111}
    112
    113static void ext_to_int_kekl(struct tape390_kekl *in,
    114			    struct tape3592_kekl *out)
    115{
    116	int len;
    117
    118	memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
    119	if (in->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
    120		out->flags |= 0x40;
    121	if (in->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
    122		out->flags |= 0x80;
    123	len = min(sizeof(out->label), strlen(in->label));
    124	memcpy(out->label, in->label, len);
    125	memset(out->label + len, ' ', sizeof(out->label) - len);
    126	ASCEBC(out->label, sizeof(out->label));
    127}
    128
    129static void int_to_ext_kekl(struct tape3592_kekl *in,
    130			    struct tape390_kekl *out)
    131{
    132	memset(out, 0, sizeof(*out));
    133	if(in->flags & 0x40)
    134		out->type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH;
    135	else
    136		out->type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL;
    137	if(in->flags & 0x80)
    138		out->type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH;
    139	else
    140		out->type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL;
    141	memcpy(out->label, in->label, sizeof(in->label));
    142	EBCASC(out->label, sizeof(in->label));
    143	strim(out->label);
    144}
    145
    146static void int_to_ext_kekl_pair(struct tape3592_kekl_pair *in,
    147				 struct tape390_kekl_pair *out)
    148{
    149	if (in->count == 0) {
    150		out->kekl[0].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
    151		out->kekl[0].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
    152		out->kekl[1].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
    153		out->kekl[1].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
    154	} else if (in->count == 1) {
    155		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[0], &out->kekl[0]);
    156		out->kekl[1].type = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
    157		out->kekl[1].type_on_tape = TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE;
    158	} else if (in->count == 2) {
    159		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[0], &out->kekl[0]);
    160		int_to_ext_kekl(&in->kekl[1], &out->kekl[1]);
    161	} else {
    162		printk("Invalid KEKL number: %d\n", in->count);
    163		BUG();
    164	}
    165}
    166
    167static int check_ext_kekl(struct tape390_kekl *kekl)
    168{
    169	if (kekl->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE)
    170		goto invalid;
    171	if (kekl->type > TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
    172		goto invalid;
    173	if (kekl->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_NONE)
    174		goto invalid;
    175	if (kekl->type_on_tape > TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH)
    176		goto invalid;
    177	if ((kekl->type == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_HASH) &&
    178	    (kekl->type_on_tape == TAPE390_KEKL_TYPE_LABEL))
    179		goto invalid;
    180
    181	return 0;
    182invalid:
    183	return -EINVAL;
    184}
    185
    186static int check_ext_kekl_pair(struct tape390_kekl_pair *kekls)
    187{
    188	if (check_ext_kekl(&kekls->kekl[0]))
    189		goto invalid;
    190	if (check_ext_kekl(&kekls->kekl[1]))
    191		goto invalid;
    192
    193	return 0;
    194invalid:
    195	return -EINVAL;
    196}
    197
    198/*
    199 * Query KEKLs
    200 */
    201static int tape_3592_kekl_query(struct tape_device *device,
    202				struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls)
    203{
    204	struct tape_request *request;
    205	struct tape3592_kekl_query_order *order;
    206	struct tape3592_kekl_query_data *int_kekls;
    207	int rc;
    208
    209	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape3592_kekl_query\n");
    210	int_kekls = kmalloc(sizeof(*int_kekls), GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA);
    211	if (!int_kekls)
    212		return -ENOMEM;
    213	request = tape_alloc_request(2, sizeof(*order));
    214	if (IS_ERR(request)) {
    215		rc = PTR_ERR(request);
    216		goto fail_malloc;
    217	}
    218	order = request->cpdata;
    219	memset(order,0,sizeof(*order));
    220	order->code = 0xe2;
    221	order->max_count = 2;
    222	request->op = TO_KEKL_QUERY;
    223	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, PERF_SUBSYS_FUNC, sizeof(*order), order);
    224	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, READ_SS_DATA, sizeof(*int_kekls),
    225		     int_kekls);
    226	rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
    227	if (rc)
    228		goto fail_request;
    229	int_to_ext_kekl_pair(&int_kekls->kekls, ext_kekls);
    230
    231	rc = 0;
    232fail_request:
    233	tape_free_request(request);
    234fail_malloc:
    235	kfree(int_kekls);
    236	return rc;
    237}
    238
    239/*
    240 * IOCTL: Query KEKLs
    241 */
    242static int tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query(struct tape_device *device,
    243				      unsigned long arg)
    244{
    245	int rc;
    246	struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls;
    247
    248	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query\n");
    249	if (!crypt_supported(device))
    250		return -ENOSYS;
    251	if (!crypt_enabled(device))
    252		return -EUNATCH;
    253	ext_kekls = kmalloc(sizeof(*ext_kekls), GFP_KERNEL);
    254	if (!ext_kekls)
    255		return -ENOMEM;
    256	rc = tape_3592_kekl_query(device, ext_kekls);
    257	if (rc != 0)
    258		goto fail;
    259	if (copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, ext_kekls, sizeof(*ext_kekls))) {
    260		rc = -EFAULT;
    261		goto fail;
    262	}
    263	rc = 0;
    264fail:
    265	kfree(ext_kekls);
    266	return rc;
    267}
    268
    269static int tape_3590_mttell(struct tape_device *device, int mt_count);
    270
    271/*
    272 * Set KEKLs
    273 */
    274static int tape_3592_kekl_set(struct tape_device *device,
    275			      struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls)
    276{
    277	struct tape_request *request;
    278	struct tape3592_kekl_set_order *order;
    279
    280	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape3592_kekl_set\n");
    281	if (check_ext_kekl_pair(ext_kekls)) {
    282		DBF_EVENT(6, "invalid kekls\n");
    283		return -EINVAL;
    284	}
    285	if (tape_3590_mttell(device, 0) != 0)
    286		return -EBADSLT;
    287	request = tape_alloc_request(1, sizeof(*order));
    288	if (IS_ERR(request))
    289		return PTR_ERR(request);
    290	order = request->cpdata;
    291	memset(order, 0, sizeof(*order));
    292	order->code = 0xe3;
    293	order->kekls.count = 2;
    294	ext_to_int_kekl(&ext_kekls->kekl[0], &order->kekls.kekl[0]);
    295	ext_to_int_kekl(&ext_kekls->kekl[1], &order->kekls.kekl[1]);
    296	request->op = TO_KEKL_SET;
    297	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, PERF_SUBSYS_FUNC, sizeof(*order), order);
    298
    299	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
    300}
    301
    302/*
    303 * IOCTL: Set KEKLs
    304 */
    305static int tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set(struct tape_device *device,
    306				    unsigned long arg)
    307{
    308	int rc;
    309	struct tape390_kekl_pair *ext_kekls;
    310
    311	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set\n");
    312	if (!crypt_supported(device))
    313		return -ENOSYS;
    314	if (!crypt_enabled(device))
    315		return -EUNATCH;
    316	ext_kekls = memdup_user((char __user *)arg, sizeof(*ext_kekls));
    317	if (IS_ERR(ext_kekls))
    318		return PTR_ERR(ext_kekls);
    319	rc = tape_3592_kekl_set(device, ext_kekls);
    320	kfree(ext_kekls);
    321	return rc;
    322}
    323
    324/*
    325 * Enable encryption
    326 */
    327static struct tape_request *__tape_3592_enable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
    328{
    329	struct tape_request *request;
    330	char *data;
    331
    332	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_enable_crypt\n");
    333	if (!crypt_supported(device))
    334		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
    335	request = tape_alloc_request(2, 72);
    336	if (IS_ERR(request))
    337		return request;
    338	data = request->cpdata;
    339	memset(data,0,72);
    340
    341	data[0]       = 0x05;
    342	data[36 + 0]  = 0x03;
    343	data[36 + 1]  = 0x03;
    344	data[36 + 4]  = 0x40;
    345	data[36 + 6]  = 0x01;
    346	data[36 + 14] = 0x2f;
    347	data[36 + 18] = 0xc3;
    348	data[36 + 35] = 0x72;
    349	request->op = TO_CRYPT_ON;
    350	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data);
    351	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data + 36);
    352	return request;
    353}
    354
    355static int tape_3592_enable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
    356{
    357	struct tape_request *request;
    358
    359	request = __tape_3592_enable_crypt(device);
    360	if (IS_ERR(request))
    361		return PTR_ERR(request);
    362	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
    363}
    364
    365static void tape_3592_enable_crypt_async(struct tape_device *device)
    366{
    367	struct tape_request *request;
    368
    369	request = __tape_3592_enable_crypt(device);
    370	if (!IS_ERR(request))
    371		tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
    372}
    373
    374/*
    375 * Disable encryption
    376 */
    377static struct tape_request *__tape_3592_disable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
    378{
    379	struct tape_request *request;
    380	char *data;
    381
    382	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_disable_crypt\n");
    383	if (!crypt_supported(device))
    384		return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
    385	request = tape_alloc_request(2, 72);
    386	if (IS_ERR(request))
    387		return request;
    388	data = request->cpdata;
    389	memset(data,0,72);
    390
    391	data[0]       = 0x05;
    392	data[36 + 0]  = 0x03;
    393	data[36 + 1]  = 0x03;
    394	data[36 + 35] = 0x32;
    395
    396	request->op = TO_CRYPT_OFF;
    397	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data);
    398	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 1, MODE_SET_CB, 36, data + 36);
    399
    400	return request;
    401}
    402
    403static int tape_3592_disable_crypt(struct tape_device *device)
    404{
    405	struct tape_request *request;
    406
    407	request = __tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
    408	if (IS_ERR(request))
    409		return PTR_ERR(request);
    410	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
    411}
    412
    413static void tape_3592_disable_crypt_async(struct tape_device *device)
    414{
    415	struct tape_request *request;
    416
    417	request = __tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
    418	if (!IS_ERR(request))
    419		tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
    420}
    421
    422/*
    423 * IOCTL: Set encryption status
    424 */
    425static int tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set(struct tape_device *device,
    426				     unsigned long arg)
    427{
    428	struct tape390_crypt_info info;
    429
    430	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set\n");
    431	if (!crypt_supported(device))
    432		return -ENOSYS;
    433	if (copy_from_user(&info, (char __user *)arg, sizeof(info)))
    434		return -EFAULT;
    435	if (info.status & ~TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK)
    436		return -EINVAL;
    437	if (info.status & TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK)
    438		return tape_3592_enable_crypt(device);
    439	else
    440		return tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
    441}
    442
    443static int tape_3590_sense_medium(struct tape_device *device);
    444
    445/*
    446 * IOCTL: Query enryption status
    447 */
    448static int tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query(struct tape_device *device,
    449				       unsigned long arg)
    450{
    451	DBF_EVENT(6, "tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query\n");
    452	if (!crypt_supported(device))
    453		return -ENOSYS;
    454	tape_3590_sense_medium(device);
    455	if (copy_to_user((char __user *) arg, &TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device),
    456		sizeof(TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device))))
    457		return -EFAULT;
    458	else
    459		return 0;
    460}
    461
    462/*
    463 * 3590 IOCTL Overload
    464 */
    465static int
    466tape_3590_ioctl(struct tape_device *device, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
    467{
    468	switch (cmd) {
    469	case TAPE390_DISPLAY: {
    470		struct display_struct disp;
    471
    472		if (copy_from_user(&disp, (char __user *) arg, sizeof(disp)))
    473			return -EFAULT;
    474
    475		return tape_std_display(device, &disp);
    476	}
    477	case TAPE390_KEKL_SET:
    478		return tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_set(device, arg);
    479	case TAPE390_KEKL_QUERY:
    480		return tape_3592_ioctl_kekl_query(device, arg);
    481	case TAPE390_CRYPT_SET:
    482		return tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_set(device, arg);
    483	case TAPE390_CRYPT_QUERY:
    484		return tape_3592_ioctl_crypt_query(device, arg);
    485	default:
    486		return -EINVAL;	/* no additional ioctls */
    487	}
    488}
    489
    490/*
    491 * SENSE Medium: Get Sense data about medium state
    492 */
    493static int tape_3590_sense_medium(struct tape_device *device)
    494{
    495	struct tape_request *request;
    496
    497	request = tape_alloc_request(1, 128);
    498	if (IS_ERR(request))
    499		return PTR_ERR(request);
    500	request->op = TO_MSEN;
    501	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, MEDIUM_SENSE, 128, request->cpdata);
    502	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
    503}
    504
    505static void tape_3590_sense_medium_async(struct tape_device *device)
    506{
    507	struct tape_request *request;
    508
    509	request = tape_alloc_request(1, 128);
    510	if (IS_ERR(request))
    511		return;
    512	request->op = TO_MSEN;
    513	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, MEDIUM_SENSE, 128, request->cpdata);
    514	tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
    515}
    516
    517/*
    518 * MTTELL: Tell block. Return the number of block relative to current file.
    519 */
    520static int
    521tape_3590_mttell(struct tape_device *device, int mt_count)
    522{
    523	__u64 block_id;
    524	int rc;
    525
    526	rc = tape_std_read_block_id(device, &block_id);
    527	if (rc)
    528		return rc;
    529	return block_id >> 32;
    530}
    531
    532/*
    533 * MTSEEK: seek to the specified block.
    534 */
    535static int
    536tape_3590_mtseek(struct tape_device *device, int count)
    537{
    538	struct tape_request *request;
    539
    540	DBF_EVENT(6, "xsee id: %x\n", count);
    541	request = tape_alloc_request(3, 4);
    542	if (IS_ERR(request))
    543		return PTR_ERR(request);
    544	request->op = TO_LBL;
    545	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_DB, 1, device->modeset_byte);
    546	*(__u32 *) request->cpdata = count;
    547	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 1, LOCATE, 4, request->cpdata);
    548	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 2, NOP, 0, NULL);
    549	return tape_do_io_free(device, request);
    550}
    551
    552/*
    553 * Read Opposite Error Recovery Function:
    554 * Used, when Read Forward does not work
    555 */
    556static void
    557tape_3590_read_opposite(struct tape_device *device,
    558			struct tape_request *request)
    559{
    560	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
    561
    562	/*
    563	 * We have allocated 4 ccws in tape_std_read, so we can now
    564	 * transform the request to a read backward, followed by a
    565	 * forward space block.
    566	 */
    567	request->op = TO_RBA;
    568	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, MODE_SET_DB, 1, device->modeset_byte);
    569	data = device->discdata;
    570	tape_ccw_cc_idal(request->cpaddr + 1, data->read_back_op,
    571			 device->char_data.idal_buf);
    572	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 2, FORSPACEBLOCK, 0, NULL);
    573	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 3, NOP, 0, NULL);
    574	DBF_EVENT(6, "xrop ccwg\n");
    575}
    576
    577/*
    578 * Read Attention Msg
    579 * This should be done after an interrupt with attention bit (0x80)
    580 * in device state.
    581 *
    582 * After a "read attention message" request there are two possible
    583 * results:
    584 *
    585 * 1. A unit check is presented, when attention sense is present (e.g. when
    586 * a medium has been unloaded). The attention sense comes then
    587 * together with the unit check. The recovery action is either "retry"
    588 * (in case there is an attention message pending) or "permanent error".
    589 *
    590 * 2. The attention msg is written to the "read subsystem data" buffer.
    591 * In this case we probably should print it to the console.
    592 */
    593static void tape_3590_read_attmsg_async(struct tape_device *device)
    594{
    595	struct tape_request *request;
    596	char *buf;
    597
    598	request = tape_alloc_request(3, 4096);
    599	if (IS_ERR(request))
    600		return;
    601	request->op = TO_READ_ATTMSG;
    602	buf = request->cpdata;
    603	buf[0] = PREP_RD_SS_DATA;
    604	buf[6] = RD_ATTMSG;	/* read att msg */
    605	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr, PERFORM_SS_FUNC, 12, buf);
    606	tape_ccw_cc(request->cpaddr + 1, READ_SS_DATA, 4096 - 12, buf + 12);
    607	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr + 2, NOP, 0, NULL);
    608	tape_do_io_async_free(device, request);
    609}
    610
    611/*
    612 * These functions are used to schedule follow-up actions from within an
    613 * interrupt context (like unsolicited interrupts).
    614 * Note: the work handler is called by the system work queue. The tape
    615 * commands started by the handler need to be asynchrounous, otherwise
    616 * a deadlock can occur e.g. in case of a deferred cc=1 (see __tape_do_irq).
    617 */
    618struct work_handler_data {
    619	struct tape_device *device;
    620	enum tape_op        op;
    621	struct work_struct  work;
    622};
    623
    624static void
    625tape_3590_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
    626{
    627	struct work_handler_data *p =
    628		container_of(work, struct work_handler_data, work);
    629
    630	switch (p->op) {
    631	case TO_MSEN:
    632		tape_3590_sense_medium_async(p->device);
    633		break;
    634	case TO_READ_ATTMSG:
    635		tape_3590_read_attmsg_async(p->device);
    636		break;
    637	case TO_CRYPT_ON:
    638		tape_3592_enable_crypt_async(p->device);
    639		break;
    640	case TO_CRYPT_OFF:
    641		tape_3592_disable_crypt_async(p->device);
    642		break;
    643	default:
    644		DBF_EVENT(3, "T3590: work handler undefined for "
    645			  "operation 0x%02x\n", p->op);
    646	}
    647	tape_put_device(p->device);
    648	kfree(p);
    649}
    650
    651static int
    652tape_3590_schedule_work(struct tape_device *device, enum tape_op op)
    653{
    654	struct work_handler_data *p;
    655
    656	if ((p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
    657		return -ENOMEM;
    658
    659	INIT_WORK(&p->work, tape_3590_work_handler);
    660
    661	p->device = tape_get_device(device);
    662	p->op = op;
    663
    664	queue_work(tape_3590_wq, &p->work);
    665	return 0;
    666}
    667
    668static void tape_3590_med_state_set(struct tape_device *device,
    669				    struct tape_3590_med_sense *sense)
    670{
    671	struct tape390_crypt_info *c_info;
    672
    673	c_info = &TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device);
    674
    675	DBF_EVENT(6, "medium state: %x:%x\n", sense->macst, sense->masst);
    676	switch (sense->macst) {
    677	case 0x04:
    678	case 0x05:
    679	case 0x06:
    680		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
    681		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).medium_status = 0;
    682		return;
    683	case 0x08:
    684	case 0x09:
    685		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_LOADED);
    686		break;
    687	default:
    688		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNKNOWN);
    689		return;
    690	}
    691	c_info->medium_status |= TAPE390_MEDIUM_LOADED_MASK;
    692	if (sense->flags & MSENSE_CRYPT_MASK) {
    693		DBF_EVENT(6, "Medium is encrypted (%04x)\n", sense->flags);
    694		c_info->medium_status |= TAPE390_MEDIUM_ENCRYPTED_MASK;
    695	} else	{
    696		DBF_EVENT(6, "Medium is not encrypted %04x\n", sense->flags);
    697		c_info->medium_status &= ~TAPE390_MEDIUM_ENCRYPTED_MASK;
    698	}
    699}
    700
    701/*
    702 * The done handler is called at device/channel end and wakes up the sleeping
    703 * process
    704 */
    705static int
    706tape_3590_done(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
    707{
    708
    709	DBF_EVENT(6, "%s done\n", tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
    710
    711	switch (request->op) {
    712	case TO_BSB:
    713	case TO_BSF:
    714	case TO_DSE:
    715	case TO_FSB:
    716	case TO_FSF:
    717	case TO_LBL:
    718	case TO_RFO:
    719	case TO_RBA:
    720	case TO_REW:
    721	case TO_WRI:
    722	case TO_WTM:
    723	case TO_BLOCK:
    724	case TO_LOAD:
    725		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_LOADED);
    726		break;
    727	case TO_RUN:
    728		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
    729		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
    730		break;
    731	case TO_MSEN:
    732		tape_3590_med_state_set(device, request->cpdata);
    733		break;
    734	case TO_CRYPT_ON:
    735		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).status
    736			|= TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK;
    737		*(device->modeset_byte) |= 0x03;
    738		break;
    739	case TO_CRYPT_OFF:
    740		TAPE_3590_CRYPT_INFO(device).status
    741			&= ~TAPE390_CRYPT_ON_MASK;
    742		*(device->modeset_byte) &= ~0x03;
    743		break;
    744	case TO_RBI:	/* RBI seems to succeed even without medium loaded. */
    745	case TO_NOP:	/* Same to NOP. */
    746	case TO_READ_CONFIG:
    747	case TO_READ_ATTMSG:
    748	case TO_DIS:
    749	case TO_ASSIGN:
    750	case TO_UNASSIGN:
    751	case TO_SIZE:
    752	case TO_KEKL_SET:
    753	case TO_KEKL_QUERY:
    754	case TO_RDC:
    755		break;
    756	}
    757	return TAPE_IO_SUCCESS;
    758}
    759
    760/*
    761 * This function is called, when error recovery was successful
    762 */
    763static inline int
    764tape_3590_erp_succeeded(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request)
    765{
    766	DBF_EVENT(3, "Error Recovery successful for %s\n",
    767		  tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
    768	return tape_3590_done(device, request);
    769}
    770
    771/*
    772 * This function is called, when error recovery was not successful
    773 */
    774static inline int
    775tape_3590_erp_failed(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
    776		     struct irb *irb, int rc)
    777{
    778	DBF_EVENT(3, "Error Recovery failed for %s\n",
    779		  tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
    780	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
    781	return rc;
    782}
    783
    784/*
    785 * Error Recovery do retry
    786 */
    787static inline int
    788tape_3590_erp_retry(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
    789		    struct irb *irb)
    790{
    791	DBF_EVENT(2, "Retry: %s\n", tape_op_verbose[request->op]);
    792	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
    793	return TAPE_IO_RETRY;
    794}
    795
    796/*
    797 * Handle unsolicited interrupts
    798 */
    799static int
    800tape_3590_unsolicited_irq(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
    801{
    802	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat == DEV_STAT_CHN_END)
    803		/* Probably result of halt ssch */
    804		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
    805	else if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat == 0x85)
    806		/* Device Ready */
    807		DBF_EVENT(3, "unsol.irq! tape ready: %08x\n", device->cdev_id);
    808	else if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION) {
    809		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_READ_ATTMSG);
    810	} else {
    811		DBF_EVENT(3, "unsol.irq! dev end: %08x\n", device->cdev_id);
    812		tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, NULL, irb);
    813	}
    814	/* check medium state */
    815	tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_MSEN);
    816	return TAPE_IO_SUCCESS;
    817}
    818
    819/*
    820 * Basic Recovery routine
    821 */
    822static int
    823tape_3590_erp_basic(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
    824		    struct irb *irb, int rc)
    825{
    826	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
    827
    828	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
    829
    830	switch (sense->bra) {
    831	case SENSE_BRA_PER:
    832		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, rc);
    833	case SENSE_BRA_CONT:
    834		return tape_3590_erp_succeeded(device, request);
    835	case SENSE_BRA_RE:
    836		return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
    837	case SENSE_BRA_DRE:
    838		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, rc);
    839	default:
    840		BUG();
    841		return TAPE_IO_STOP;
    842	}
    843}
    844
    845/*
    846 *  RDL: Read Device (buffered) log
    847 */
    848static int
    849tape_3590_erp_read_buf_log(struct tape_device *device,
    850			   struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
    851{
    852	/*
    853	 * We just do the basic error recovery at the moment (retry).
    854	 * Perhaps in the future, we read the log and dump it somewhere...
    855	 */
    856	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
    857}
    858
    859/*
    860 *  SWAP: Swap Devices
    861 */
    862static int
    863tape_3590_erp_swap(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
    864		   struct irb *irb)
    865{
    866	/*
    867	 * This error recovery should swap the tapes
    868	 * if the original has a problem. The operation
    869	 * should proceed with the new tape... this
    870	 * should probably be done in user space!
    871	 */
    872	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape medium must be loaded into a "
    873		"different tape unit\n");
    874	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
    875}
    876
    877/*
    878 *  LBY: Long Busy
    879 */
    880static int
    881tape_3590_erp_long_busy(struct tape_device *device,
    882			struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
    883{
    884	DBF_EVENT(6, "Device is busy\n");
    885	return TAPE_IO_LONG_BUSY;
    886}
    887
    888/*
    889 *  SPI: Special Intercept
    890 */
    891static int
    892tape_3590_erp_special_interrupt(struct tape_device *device,
    893				struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
    894{
    895	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
    896}
    897
    898/*
    899 *  RDA: Read Alternate
    900 */
    901static int
    902tape_3590_erp_read_alternate(struct tape_device *device,
    903			     struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
    904{
    905	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
    906
    907	/*
    908	 * The issued Read Backward or Read Previous command is not
    909	 * supported by the device
    910	 * The recovery action should be to issue another command:
    911	 * Read Revious: if Read Backward is not supported
    912	 * Read Backward: if Read Previous is not supported
    913	 */
    914	data = device->discdata;
    915	if (data->read_back_op == READ_PREVIOUS) {
    916		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): No support for READ_PREVIOUS command\n",
    917			  device->cdev_id);
    918		data->read_back_op = READ_BACKWARD;
    919	} else {
    920		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): No support for READ_BACKWARD command\n",
    921			  device->cdev_id);
    922		data->read_back_op = READ_PREVIOUS;
    923	}
    924	tape_3590_read_opposite(device, request);
    925	return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
    926}
    927
    928/*
    929 * Error Recovery read opposite
    930 */
    931static int
    932tape_3590_erp_read_opposite(struct tape_device *device,
    933			    struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
    934{
    935	switch (request->op) {
    936	case TO_RFO:
    937		/*
    938		 * We did read forward, but the data could not be read.
    939		 * We will read backward and then skip forward again.
    940		 */
    941		tape_3590_read_opposite(device, request);
    942		return tape_3590_erp_retry(device, request, irb);
    943	case TO_RBA:
    944		/* We tried to read forward and backward, but hat no success */
    945		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -EIO);
    946		break;
    947	default:
    948		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -EIO);
    949	}
    950}
    951
    952/*
    953 * Print an MIM (Media Information  Message) (message code f0)
    954 */
    955static void
    956tape_3590_print_mim_msg_f0(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
    957{
    958	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
    959	char *exception, *service;
    960
    961	exception = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
    962	service = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
    963
    964	if (!exception || !service)
    965		goto out_nomem;
    966
    967	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
    968	/* Exception Message */
    969	switch (sense->fmt.f70.emc) {
    970	case 0x02:
    971		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Data degraded");
    972		break;
    973	case 0x03:
    974		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Data degraded in partition %i",
    975			sense->fmt.f70.mp);
    976		break;
    977	case 0x04:
    978		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Medium degraded");
    979		break;
    980	case 0x05:
    981		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Medium degraded in partition %i",
    982			sense->fmt.f70.mp);
    983		break;
    984	case 0x06:
    985		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Block 0 Error");
    986		break;
    987	case 0x07:
    988		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Medium Exception 0x%02x",
    989			sense->fmt.f70.md);
    990		break;
    991	default:
    992		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
    993			sense->fmt.f70.emc);
    994		break;
    995	}
    996	/* Service Message */
    997	switch (sense->fmt.f70.smc) {
    998	case 0x02:
    999		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Reference Media maintenance "
   1000			"procedure %i", sense->fmt.f70.md);
   1001		break;
   1002	default:
   1003		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
   1004			sense->fmt.f70.smc);
   1005		break;
   1006	}
   1007
   1008	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "Tape media information: exception %s, "
   1009		"service %s\n", exception, service);
   1010
   1011out_nomem:
   1012	kfree(exception);
   1013	kfree(service);
   1014}
   1015
   1016/*
   1017 * Print an I/O Subsystem Service Information Message (message code f1)
   1018 */
   1019static void
   1020tape_3590_print_io_sim_msg_f1(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
   1021{
   1022	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
   1023	char *exception, *service;
   1024
   1025	exception = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
   1026	service = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
   1027
   1028	if (!exception || !service)
   1029		goto out_nomem;
   1030
   1031	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
   1032	/* Exception Message */
   1033	switch (sense->fmt.f71.emc) {
   1034	case 0x01:
   1035		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Effect of failure is unknown");
   1036		break;
   1037	case 0x02:
   1038		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception - no performance "
   1039			"impact");
   1040		break;
   1041	case 0x03:
   1042		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on channel "
   1043			"interface 0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1044		break;
   1045	case 0x04:
   1046		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on device path "
   1047			"0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1048		break;
   1049	case 0x05:
   1050		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on library path "
   1051			"0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1052		break;
   1053	case 0x06:
   1054		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on node 0x%02x",
   1055			sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1056		break;
   1057	case 0x07:
   1058		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "CU Exception on partition "
   1059			"0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1060		break;
   1061	default:
   1062		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
   1063			sense->fmt.f71.emc);
   1064	}
   1065	/* Service Message */
   1066	switch (sense->fmt.f71.smc) {
   1067	case 0x01:
   1068		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair impact is unknown");
   1069		break;
   1070	case 0x02:
   1071		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will not impact cu "
   1072			"performance");
   1073		break;
   1074	case 0x03:
   1075		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1076			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable node "
   1077				"0x%x on CU", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1078		else
   1079			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1080				"nodes (0x%x-0x%x) on CU", sense->fmt.f71.md[1],
   1081				sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1082		break;
   1083	case 0x04:
   1084		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1085			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1086				"channel path 0x%x on CU",
   1087				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1088		else
   1089			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable channel"
   1090				" paths (0x%x-0x%x) on CU",
   1091				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1092		break;
   1093	case 0x05:
   1094		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1095			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable device"
   1096				" path 0x%x on CU", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1097		else
   1098			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable device"
   1099				" paths (0x%x-0x%x) on CU",
   1100				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1101		break;
   1102	case 0x06:
   1103		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1104			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1105				"library path 0x%x on CU",
   1106				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1107		else
   1108			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1109				"library paths (0x%x-0x%x) on CU",
   1110				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1111		break;
   1112	case 0x07:
   1113		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable access to CU");
   1114		break;
   1115	default:
   1116		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
   1117			sense->fmt.f71.smc);
   1118	}
   1119
   1120	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "I/O subsystem information: exception"
   1121		" %s, service %s\n", exception, service);
   1122out_nomem:
   1123	kfree(exception);
   1124	kfree(service);
   1125}
   1126
   1127/*
   1128 * Print an Device Subsystem Service Information Message (message code f2)
   1129 */
   1130static void
   1131tape_3590_print_dev_sim_msg_f2(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
   1132{
   1133	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
   1134	char *exception, *service;
   1135
   1136	exception = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
   1137	service = kmalloc(BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
   1138
   1139	if (!exception || !service)
   1140		goto out_nomem;
   1141
   1142	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
   1143	/* Exception Message */
   1144	switch (sense->fmt.f71.emc) {
   1145	case 0x01:
   1146		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "Effect of failure is unknown");
   1147		break;
   1148	case 0x02:
   1149		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception - no performance"
   1150			" impact");
   1151		break;
   1152	case 0x03:
   1153		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception on channel "
   1154			"interface 0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1155		break;
   1156	case 0x04:
   1157		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception on loader 0x%02x",
   1158			sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1159		break;
   1160	case 0x05:
   1161		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception on message display"
   1162			" 0x%02x", sense->fmt.f71.md[0]);
   1163		break;
   1164	case 0x06:
   1165		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception in tape path");
   1166		break;
   1167	case 0x07:
   1168		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "DV Exception in drive");
   1169		break;
   1170	default:
   1171		snprintf(exception, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
   1172			sense->fmt.f71.emc);
   1173	}
   1174	/* Service Message */
   1175	switch (sense->fmt.f71.smc) {
   1176	case 0x01:
   1177		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair impact is unknown");
   1178		break;
   1179	case 0x02:
   1180		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will not impact device "
   1181			"performance");
   1182		break;
   1183	case 0x03:
   1184		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1185			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1186				"channel path 0x%x on DV",
   1187				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1188		else
   1189			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1190				"channel path (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
   1191				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1192		break;
   1193	case 0x04:
   1194		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1195			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1196				"interface 0x%x on DV", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1197		else
   1198			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1199				"interfaces (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
   1200				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1201		break;
   1202	case 0x05:
   1203		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1204			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable loader"
   1205				" 0x%x on DV", sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1206		else
   1207			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable loader"
   1208				" (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
   1209				sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1210		break;
   1211	case 0x07:
   1212		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable access to DV");
   1213		break;
   1214	case 0x08:
   1215		if (sense->fmt.f71.mdf == 0)
   1216			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1217				"message display 0x%x on DV",
   1218				sense->fmt.f71.md[1]);
   1219		else
   1220			snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Repair will disable "
   1221				"message displays (0x%x-0x%x) on DV",
   1222				 sense->fmt.f71.md[1], sense->fmt.f71.md[2]);
   1223		break;
   1224	case 0x09:
   1225		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "Clean DV");
   1226		break;
   1227	default:
   1228		snprintf(service, BUFSIZE, "0x%02x",
   1229			sense->fmt.f71.smc);
   1230	}
   1231
   1232	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "Device subsystem information: exception"
   1233		" %s, service %s\n", exception, service);
   1234out_nomem:
   1235	kfree(exception);
   1236	kfree(service);
   1237}
   1238
   1239/*
   1240 * Print standard ERA Message
   1241 */
   1242static void
   1243tape_3590_print_era_msg(struct tape_device *device, struct irb *irb)
   1244{
   1245	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
   1246
   1247	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
   1248	if (sense->mc == 0)
   1249		return;
   1250	if ((sense->mc > 0) && (sense->mc < TAPE_3590_MAX_MSG)) {
   1251		if (tape_3590_msg[sense->mc] != NULL)
   1252			dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit has "
   1253				"issued sense message %s\n",
   1254				tape_3590_msg[sense->mc]);
   1255		else
   1256			dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit has "
   1257				"issued an unknown sense message code 0x%x\n",
   1258				sense->mc);
   1259		return;
   1260	}
   1261	if (sense->mc == 0xf0) {
   1262		/* Standard Media Information Message */
   1263		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "MIM SEV=%i, MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, "
   1264			"RC=%02x-%04x-%02x\n", sense->fmt.f70.sev, sense->mc,
   1265			sense->fmt.f70.emc, sense->fmt.f70.smc,
   1266			sense->fmt.f70.refcode, sense->fmt.f70.mid,
   1267			sense->fmt.f70.fid);
   1268		tape_3590_print_mim_msg_f0(device, irb);
   1269		return;
   1270	}
   1271	if (sense->mc == 0xf1) {
   1272		/* Standard I/O Subsystem Service Information Message */
   1273		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "IOSIM SEV=%i, DEVTYPE=3590/%02x,"
   1274			" MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, REF=0x%04x-0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
   1275			sense->fmt.f71.sev, device->cdev->id.dev_model,
   1276			sense->mc, sense->fmt.f71.emc, sense->fmt.f71.smc,
   1277			sense->fmt.f71.refcode1, sense->fmt.f71.refcode2,
   1278			sense->fmt.f71.refcode3);
   1279		tape_3590_print_io_sim_msg_f1(device, irb);
   1280		return;
   1281	}
   1282	if (sense->mc == 0xf2) {
   1283		/* Standard Device Service Information Message */
   1284		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "DEVSIM SEV=%i, DEVTYPE=3590/%02x"
   1285			", MC=%02x, ES=%x/%x, REF=0x%04x-0x%04x-0x%04x\n",
   1286			sense->fmt.f71.sev, device->cdev->id.dev_model,
   1287			sense->mc, sense->fmt.f71.emc, sense->fmt.f71.smc,
   1288			sense->fmt.f71.refcode1, sense->fmt.f71.refcode2,
   1289			sense->fmt.f71.refcode3);
   1290		tape_3590_print_dev_sim_msg_f2(device, irb);
   1291		return;
   1292	}
   1293	if (sense->mc == 0xf3) {
   1294		/* Standard Library Service Information Message */
   1295		return;
   1296	}
   1297	dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit has issued an unknown "
   1298		"sense message code %x\n", sense->mc);
   1299}
   1300
   1301static int tape_3590_crypt_error(struct tape_device *device,
   1302				 struct tape_request *request, struct irb *irb)
   1303{
   1304	u8 cu_rc;
   1305	u16 ekm_rc2;
   1306	char *sense;
   1307
   1308	sense = ((struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw)->fmt.data;
   1309	cu_rc = sense[0];
   1310	ekm_rc2 = *((u16*) &sense[10]);
   1311	if ((cu_rc == 0) && (ekm_rc2 == 0xee31))
   1312		/* key not defined on EKM */
   1313		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EKEYREJECTED);
   1314	if ((cu_rc == 1) || (cu_rc == 2))
   1315		/* No connection to EKM */
   1316		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOTCONN);
   1317
   1318	dev_err (&device->cdev->dev, "The tape unit failed to obtain the "
   1319		"encryption key from EKM\n");
   1320
   1321	return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOKEY);
   1322}
   1323
   1324/*
   1325 *  3590 error Recovery routine:
   1326 *  If possible, it tries to recover from the error. If this is not possible,
   1327 *  inform the user about the problem.
   1328 */
   1329static int
   1330tape_3590_unit_check(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
   1331		     struct irb *irb)
   1332{
   1333	struct tape_3590_sense *sense;
   1334
   1335	sense = (struct tape_3590_sense *) irb->ecw;
   1336
   1337	DBF_EVENT(6, "Unit Check: RQC = %x\n", sense->rc_rqc);
   1338
   1339	/*
   1340	 * First check all RC-QRCs where we want to do something special
   1341	 *   - "break":     basic error recovery is done
   1342	 *   - "goto out:": just print error message if available
   1343	 */
   1344	switch (sense->rc_rqc) {
   1345
   1346	case 0x1110:
   1347		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
   1348		return tape_3590_erp_read_buf_log(device, request, irb);
   1349
   1350	case 0x2011:
   1351		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
   1352		return tape_3590_erp_read_alternate(device, request, irb);
   1353
   1354	case 0x2230:
   1355	case 0x2231:
   1356		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
   1357		return tape_3590_erp_special_interrupt(device, request, irb);
   1358	case 0x2240:
   1359		return tape_3590_crypt_error(device, request, irb);
   1360
   1361	case 0x3010:
   1362		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Backward at Beginning of Partition\n",
   1363			  device->cdev_id);
   1364		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
   1365	case 0x3012:
   1366		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Forward at End of Partition\n",
   1367			  device->cdev_id);
   1368		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
   1369	case 0x3020:
   1370		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): End of Data Mark\n", device->cdev_id);
   1371		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
   1372
   1373	case 0x3122:
   1374		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Rewind Unload initiated\n",
   1375			  device->cdev_id);
   1376		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
   1377	case 0x3123:
   1378		DBF_EVENT(2, "(%08x): Rewind Unload complete\n",
   1379			  device->cdev_id);
   1380		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
   1381		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
   1382		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, 0);
   1383
   1384	case 0x4010:
   1385		/*
   1386		 * print additional msg since default msg
   1387		 * "device intervention" is not very meaningfull
   1388		 */
   1389		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
   1390		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
   1391		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOMEDIUM);
   1392	case 0x4012:		/* Device Long Busy */
   1393		/* XXX: Also use long busy handling here? */
   1394		DBF_EVENT(6, "(%08x): LONG BUSY\n", device->cdev_id);
   1395		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
   1396		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EBUSY);
   1397	case 0x4014:
   1398		DBF_EVENT(6, "(%08x): Crypto LONG BUSY\n", device->cdev_id);
   1399		return tape_3590_erp_long_busy(device, request, irb);
   1400
   1401	case 0x5010:
   1402		if (sense->rac == 0xd0) {
   1403			/* Swap */
   1404			tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
   1405			return tape_3590_erp_swap(device, request, irb);
   1406		}
   1407		if (sense->rac == 0x26) {
   1408			/* Read Opposite */
   1409			tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
   1410			return tape_3590_erp_read_opposite(device, request,
   1411							   irb);
   1412		}
   1413		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
   1414	case 0x5020:
   1415	case 0x5021:
   1416	case 0x5022:
   1417	case 0x5040:
   1418	case 0x5041:
   1419	case 0x5042:
   1420		tape_3590_print_era_msg(device, irb);
   1421		return tape_3590_erp_swap(device, request, irb);
   1422
   1423	case 0x5110:
   1424	case 0x5111:
   1425		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EMEDIUMTYPE);
   1426
   1427	case 0x5120:
   1428	case 0x1120:
   1429		tape_med_state_set(device, MS_UNLOADED);
   1430		tape_3590_schedule_work(device, TO_CRYPT_OFF);
   1431		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -ENOMEDIUM);
   1432
   1433	case 0x6020:
   1434		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EMEDIUMTYPE);
   1435
   1436	case 0x8011:
   1437		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EPERM);
   1438	case 0x8013:
   1439		dev_warn (&device->cdev->dev, "A different host has privileged"
   1440			" access to the tape unit\n");
   1441		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EPERM);
   1442	default:
   1443		return tape_3590_erp_basic(device, request, irb, -EIO);
   1444	}
   1445}
   1446
   1447/*
   1448 * 3590 interrupt handler:
   1449 */
   1450static int
   1451tape_3590_irq(struct tape_device *device, struct tape_request *request,
   1452	      struct irb *irb)
   1453{
   1454	if (request == NULL)
   1455		return tape_3590_unsolicited_irq(device, irb);
   1456
   1457	if ((irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP) &&
   1458	    (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
   1459	    (request->op == TO_WRI)) {
   1460		/* Write at end of volume */
   1461		DBF_EVENT(2, "End of volume\n");
   1462		return tape_3590_erp_failed(device, request, irb, -ENOSPC);
   1463	}
   1464
   1465	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_UNIT_CHECK)
   1466		return tape_3590_unit_check(device, request, irb);
   1467
   1468	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_DEV_END) {
   1469		if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat == DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP) {
   1470			if (request->op == TO_FSB || request->op == TO_BSB)
   1471				request->rescnt++;
   1472			else
   1473				DBF_EVENT(5, "Unit Exception!\n");
   1474		}
   1475
   1476		return tape_3590_done(device, request);
   1477	}
   1478
   1479	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_CHN_END) {
   1480		DBF_EVENT(2, "channel end\n");
   1481		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
   1482	}
   1483
   1484	if (irb->scsw.cmd.dstat & DEV_STAT_ATTENTION) {
   1485		DBF_EVENT(2, "Unit Attention when busy..\n");
   1486		return TAPE_IO_PENDING;
   1487	}
   1488
   1489	DBF_EVENT(6, "xunknownirq\n");
   1490	tape_dump_sense_dbf(device, request, irb);
   1491	return TAPE_IO_STOP;
   1492}
   1493
   1494
   1495static int tape_3590_read_dev_chars(struct tape_device *device,
   1496				    struct tape_3590_rdc_data *rdc_data)
   1497{
   1498	int rc;
   1499	struct tape_request *request;
   1500
   1501	request = tape_alloc_request(1, sizeof(*rdc_data));
   1502	if (IS_ERR(request))
   1503		return PTR_ERR(request);
   1504	request->op = TO_RDC;
   1505	tape_ccw_end(request->cpaddr, CCW_CMD_RDC, sizeof(*rdc_data),
   1506		     request->cpdata);
   1507	rc = tape_do_io(device, request);
   1508	if (rc == 0)
   1509		memcpy(rdc_data, request->cpdata, sizeof(*rdc_data));
   1510	tape_free_request(request);
   1511	return rc;
   1512}
   1513
   1514/*
   1515 * Setup device function
   1516 */
   1517static int
   1518tape_3590_setup_device(struct tape_device *device)
   1519{
   1520	int rc;
   1521	struct tape_3590_disc_data *data;
   1522	struct tape_3590_rdc_data *rdc_data;
   1523
   1524	DBF_EVENT(6, "3590 device setup\n");
   1525	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tape_3590_disc_data), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
   1526	if (data == NULL)
   1527		return -ENOMEM;
   1528	data->read_back_op = READ_PREVIOUS;
   1529	device->discdata = data;
   1530
   1531	rdc_data = kmalloc(sizeof(*rdc_data), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
   1532	if (!rdc_data) {
   1533		rc = -ENOMEM;
   1534		goto fail_kmalloc;
   1535	}
   1536	rc = tape_3590_read_dev_chars(device, rdc_data);
   1537	if (rc) {
   1538		DBF_LH(3, "Read device characteristics failed!\n");
   1539		goto fail_rdc_data;
   1540	}
   1541	rc = tape_std_assign(device);
   1542	if (rc)
   1543		goto fail_rdc_data;
   1544	if (rdc_data->data[31] == 0x13) {
   1545		data->crypt_info.capability |= TAPE390_CRYPT_SUPPORTED_MASK;
   1546		tape_3592_disable_crypt(device);
   1547	} else {
   1548		DBF_EVENT(6, "Device has NO crypto support\n");
   1549	}
   1550	/* Try to find out if medium is loaded */
   1551	rc = tape_3590_sense_medium(device);
   1552	if (rc) {
   1553		DBF_LH(3, "3590 medium sense returned %d\n", rc);
   1554		goto fail_rdc_data;
   1555	}
   1556	return 0;
   1557
   1558fail_rdc_data:
   1559	kfree(rdc_data);
   1560fail_kmalloc:
   1561	kfree(data);
   1562	return rc;
   1563}
   1564
   1565/*
   1566 * Cleanup device function
   1567 */
   1568static void
   1569tape_3590_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
   1570{
   1571	flush_workqueue(tape_3590_wq);
   1572	tape_std_unassign(device);
   1573
   1574	kfree(device->discdata);
   1575	device->discdata = NULL;
   1576}
   1577
   1578/*
   1579 * List of 3590 magnetic tape commands.
   1580 */
   1581static tape_mtop_fn tape_3590_mtop[TAPE_NR_MTOPS] = {
   1582	[MTRESET]	 = tape_std_mtreset,
   1583	[MTFSF]		 = tape_std_mtfsf,
   1584	[MTBSF]		 = tape_std_mtbsf,
   1585	[MTFSR]		 = tape_std_mtfsr,
   1586	[MTBSR]		 = tape_std_mtbsr,
   1587	[MTWEOF]	 = tape_std_mtweof,
   1588	[MTREW]		 = tape_std_mtrew,
   1589	[MTOFFL]	 = tape_std_mtoffl,
   1590	[MTNOP]		 = tape_std_mtnop,
   1591	[MTRETEN]	 = tape_std_mtreten,
   1592	[MTBSFM]	 = tape_std_mtbsfm,
   1593	[MTFSFM]	 = tape_std_mtfsfm,
   1594	[MTEOM]		 = tape_std_mteom,
   1595	[MTERASE]	 = tape_std_mterase,
   1596	[MTRAS1]	 = NULL,
   1597	[MTRAS2]	 = NULL,
   1598	[MTRAS3]	 = NULL,
   1599	[MTSETBLK]	 = tape_std_mtsetblk,
   1600	[MTSETDENSITY]	 = NULL,
   1601	[MTSEEK]	 = tape_3590_mtseek,
   1602	[MTTELL]	 = tape_3590_mttell,
   1603	[MTSETDRVBUFFER] = NULL,
   1604	[MTFSS]		 = NULL,
   1605	[MTBSS]		 = NULL,
   1606	[MTWSM]		 = NULL,
   1607	[MTLOCK]	 = NULL,
   1608	[MTUNLOCK]	 = NULL,
   1609	[MTLOAD]	 = tape_std_mtload,
   1610	[MTUNLOAD]	 = tape_std_mtunload,
   1611	[MTCOMPRESSION]	 = tape_std_mtcompression,
   1612	[MTSETPART]	 = NULL,
   1613	[MTMKPART]	 = NULL
   1614};
   1615
   1616/*
   1617 * Tape discipline structure for 3590.
   1618 */
   1619static struct tape_discipline tape_discipline_3590 = {
   1620	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
   1621	.setup_device = tape_3590_setup_device,
   1622	.cleanup_device = tape_3590_cleanup_device,
   1623	.process_eov = tape_std_process_eov,
   1624	.irq = tape_3590_irq,
   1625	.read_block = tape_std_read_block,
   1626	.write_block = tape_std_write_block,
   1627	.ioctl_fn = tape_3590_ioctl,
   1628	.mtop_array = tape_3590_mtop
   1629};
   1630
   1631static struct ccw_device_id tape_3590_ids[] = {
   1632	{CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE(0x3590, 0, 0x3590, 0), .driver_info = tape_3590},
   1633	{CCW_DEVICE_DEVTYPE(0x3592, 0, 0x3592, 0), .driver_info = tape_3592},
   1634	{ /* end of list */ }
   1635};
   1636
   1637static int
   1638tape_3590_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
   1639{
   1640	return tape_generic_online(dev_get_drvdata(&cdev->dev),
   1641				   &tape_discipline_3590);
   1642}
   1643
   1644static struct ccw_driver tape_3590_driver = {
   1645	.driver = {
   1646		.name = "tape_3590",
   1647		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
   1648	},
   1649	.ids = tape_3590_ids,
   1650	.probe = tape_generic_probe,
   1651	.remove = tape_generic_remove,
   1652	.set_offline = tape_generic_offline,
   1653	.set_online = tape_3590_online,
   1654	.int_class = IRQIO_TAP,
   1655};
   1656
   1657/*
   1658 * Setup discipline structure.
   1659 */
   1660static int
   1661tape_3590_init(void)
   1662{
   1663	int rc;
   1664
   1665	TAPE_DBF_AREA = debug_register("tape_3590", 2, 2, 4 * sizeof(long));
   1666	debug_register_view(TAPE_DBF_AREA, &debug_sprintf_view);
   1667#ifdef DBF_LIKE_HELL
   1668	debug_set_level(TAPE_DBF_AREA, 6);
   1669#endif
   1670
   1671	DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 init\n");
   1672
   1673	tape_3590_wq = alloc_workqueue("tape_3590", 0, 0);
   1674	if (!tape_3590_wq)
   1675		return -ENOMEM;
   1676
   1677	/* Register driver for 3590 tapes. */
   1678	rc = ccw_driver_register(&tape_3590_driver);
   1679	if (rc) {
   1680		destroy_workqueue(tape_3590_wq);
   1681		DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 init failed\n");
   1682	} else
   1683		DBF_EVENT(3, "3590 registered\n");
   1684	return rc;
   1685}
   1686
   1687static void
   1688tape_3590_exit(void)
   1689{
   1690	ccw_driver_unregister(&tape_3590_driver);
   1691	destroy_workqueue(tape_3590_wq);
   1692	debug_unregister(TAPE_DBF_AREA);
   1693}
   1694
   1695MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ccw, tape_3590_ids);
   1696MODULE_AUTHOR("(C) 2001,2006 IBM Corporation");
   1697MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on zSeries channel attached 3590 tape device driver");
   1698MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
   1699
   1700module_init(tape_3590_init);
   1701module_exit(tape_3590_exit);