cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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sas_discover.c (15289B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Discover process
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
      6 * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com>
      7 */
      8
      9#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
     10#include <linux/slab.h>
     11#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
     12#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
     13#include "sas_internal.h"
     14
     15#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
     16#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h>
     17#include <scsi/sas_ata.h>
     18#include "scsi_sas_internal.h"
     19
     20/* ---------- Basic task processing for discovery purposes ---------- */
     21
     22void sas_init_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
     23{
     24	switch (dev->dev_type) {
     25	case SAS_END_DEVICE:
     26		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ssp_dev.eh_list_node);
     27		break;
     28	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
     29	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
     30		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ex_dev.children);
     31		mutex_init(&dev->ex_dev.cmd_mutex);
     32		break;
     33	default:
     34		break;
     35	}
     36}
     37
     38/* ---------- Domain device discovery ---------- */
     39
     40/**
     41 * sas_get_port_device - Discover devices which caused port creation
     42 * @port: pointer to struct sas_port of interest
     43 *
     44 * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parent.  This is
     45 * how we know they are (domain) "root" devices.  All other devices
     46 * do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately as
     47 * soon as a child device is discovered.
     48 */
     49static int sas_get_port_device(struct asd_sas_port *port)
     50{
     51	struct asd_sas_phy *phy;
     52	struct sas_rphy *rphy;
     53	struct domain_device *dev;
     54	int rc = -ENODEV;
     55
     56	dev = sas_alloc_device();
     57	if (!dev)
     58		return -ENOMEM;
     59
     60	spin_lock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
     61	if (list_empty(&port->phy_list)) {
     62		spin_unlock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
     63		sas_put_device(dev);
     64		return -ENODEV;
     65	}
     66	phy = container_of(port->phy_list.next, struct asd_sas_phy, port_phy_el);
     67	spin_lock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
     68	memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, phy->frame_rcvd, min(sizeof(dev->frame_rcvd),
     69					     (size_t)phy->frame_rcvd_size));
     70	spin_unlock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock);
     71	spin_unlock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
     72
     73	if (dev->frame_rcvd[0] == 0x34 && port->oob_mode == SATA_OOB_MODE) {
     74		struct dev_to_host_fis *fis =
     75			(struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd;
     76		if (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && fis->lbal == 1 &&
     77		    fis->byte_count_low == 0x69 && fis->byte_count_high == 0x96
     78		    && (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)
     79			dev->dev_type = SAS_SATA_PM;
     80		else
     81			dev->dev_type = SAS_SATA_DEV;
     82		dev->tproto = SAS_PROTOCOL_SATA;
     83	} else if (port->oob_mode == SAS_OOB_MODE) {
     84		struct sas_identify_frame *id =
     85			(struct sas_identify_frame *) dev->frame_rcvd;
     86		dev->dev_type = id->dev_type;
     87		dev->iproto = id->initiator_bits;
     88		dev->tproto = id->target_bits;
     89	} else {
     90		/* If the oob mode is OOB_NOT_CONNECTED, the port is
     91		 * disconnected due to race with PHY down. We cannot
     92		 * continue to discover this port
     93		 */
     94		sas_put_device(dev);
     95		pr_warn("Port %016llx is disconnected when discovering\n",
     96			SAS_ADDR(port->attached_sas_addr));
     97		return -ENODEV;
     98	}
     99
    100	sas_init_dev(dev);
    101
    102	dev->port = port;
    103	switch (dev->dev_type) {
    104	case SAS_SATA_DEV:
    105		rc = sas_ata_init(dev);
    106		if (rc) {
    107			rphy = NULL;
    108			break;
    109		}
    110		fallthrough;
    111	case SAS_END_DEVICE:
    112		rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(port->port);
    113		break;
    114	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
    115		rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
    116					  SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
    117		break;
    118	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
    119		rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port,
    120					  SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE);
    121		break;
    122	default:
    123		pr_warn("ERROR: Unidentified device type %d\n", dev->dev_type);
    124		rphy = NULL;
    125		break;
    126	}
    127
    128	if (!rphy) {
    129		sas_put_device(dev);
    130		return rc;
    131	}
    132
    133	rphy->identify.phy_identifier = phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier;
    134	memcpy(dev->sas_addr, port->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
    135	sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, rphy);
    136	sas_hash_addr(dev->hashed_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr);
    137	port->port_dev = dev;
    138	dev->linkrate = port->linkrate;
    139	dev->min_linkrate = port->linkrate;
    140	dev->max_linkrate = port->linkrate;
    141	dev->pathways = port->num_phys;
    142	memset(port->disc.fanout_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
    143	memset(port->disc.eeds_a, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
    144	memset(port->disc.eeds_b, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE);
    145	port->disc.max_level = 0;
    146	sas_device_set_phy(dev, port->port);
    147
    148	dev->rphy = rphy;
    149	get_device(&dev->rphy->dev);
    150
    151	if (dev_is_sata(dev) || dev->dev_type == SAS_END_DEVICE)
    152		list_add_tail(&dev->disco_list_node, &port->disco_list);
    153	else {
    154		spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    155		list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list);
    156		spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    157	}
    158
    159	spin_lock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
    160	list_for_each_entry(phy, &port->phy_list, port_phy_el)
    161		sas_phy_set_target(phy, dev);
    162	spin_unlock_irq(&port->phy_list_lock);
    163
    164	return 0;
    165}
    166
    167/* ---------- Discover and Revalidate ---------- */
    168
    169int sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(struct domain_device *dev)
    170{
    171	int res = 0;
    172	struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
    173	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
    174	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
    175
    176	if (!i->dft->lldd_dev_found)
    177		return 0;
    178
    179	res = i->dft->lldd_dev_found(dev);
    180	if (res) {
    181		pr_warn("driver on host %s cannot handle device %016llx, error:%d\n",
    182			dev_name(sas_ha->dev),
    183			SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res);
    184		return res;
    185	}
    186	set_bit(SAS_DEV_FOUND, &dev->state);
    187	kref_get(&dev->kref);
    188	return 0;
    189}
    190
    191
    192void sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(struct domain_device *dev)
    193{
    194	struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha;
    195	struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost;
    196	struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
    197
    198	if (!i->dft->lldd_dev_gone)
    199		return;
    200
    201	if (test_and_clear_bit(SAS_DEV_FOUND, &dev->state)) {
    202		i->dft->lldd_dev_gone(dev);
    203		sas_put_device(dev);
    204	}
    205}
    206
    207static void sas_probe_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port)
    208{
    209	struct domain_device *dev, *n;
    210
    211	/* devices must be domain members before link recovery and probe */
    212	list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
    213		spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    214		list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list);
    215		spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    216	}
    217
    218	sas_probe_sata(port);
    219
    220	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node) {
    221		int err;
    222
    223		err = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy);
    224		if (err)
    225			sas_fail_probe(dev, __func__, err);
    226		else
    227			list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
    228	}
    229}
    230
    231static void sas_suspend_devices(struct work_struct *work)
    232{
    233	struct asd_sas_phy *phy;
    234	struct domain_device *dev;
    235	struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
    236	struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
    237	struct Scsi_Host *shost = port->ha->core.shost;
    238	struct sas_internal *si = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt);
    239
    240	clear_bit(DISCE_SUSPEND, &port->disc.pending);
    241
    242	sas_suspend_sata(port);
    243
    244	/* lldd is free to forget the domain_device across the
    245	 * suspension, we force the issue here to keep the reference
    246	 * counts aligned
    247	 */
    248	list_for_each_entry(dev, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node)
    249		sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
    250
    251	/* we are suspending, so we know events are disabled and
    252	 * phy_list is not being mutated
    253	 */
    254	list_for_each_entry(phy, &port->phy_list, port_phy_el) {
    255		if (si->dft->lldd_port_deformed)
    256			si->dft->lldd_port_deformed(phy);
    257		phy->suspended = 1;
    258		port->suspended = 1;
    259	}
    260}
    261
    262static void sas_resume_devices(struct work_struct *work)
    263{
    264	struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
    265	struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
    266
    267	clear_bit(DISCE_RESUME, &port->disc.pending);
    268
    269	sas_resume_sata(port);
    270}
    271
    272/**
    273 * sas_discover_end_dev - discover an end device (SSP, etc)
    274 * @dev: pointer to domain device of interest
    275 *
    276 * See comment in sas_discover_sata().
    277 */
    278int sas_discover_end_dev(struct domain_device *dev)
    279{
    280	return sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev);
    281}
    282
    283/* ---------- Device registration and unregistration ---------- */
    284
    285void sas_free_device(struct kref *kref)
    286{
    287	struct domain_device *dev = container_of(kref, typeof(*dev), kref);
    288
    289	put_device(&dev->rphy->dev);
    290	dev->rphy = NULL;
    291
    292	if (dev->parent)
    293		sas_put_device(dev->parent);
    294
    295	sas_port_put_phy(dev->phy);
    296	dev->phy = NULL;
    297
    298	/* remove the phys and ports, everything else should be gone */
    299	if (dev_is_expander(dev->dev_type))
    300		kfree(dev->ex_dev.ex_phy);
    301
    302	if (dev_is_sata(dev) && dev->sata_dev.ap) {
    303		ata_sas_tport_delete(dev->sata_dev.ap);
    304		ata_sas_port_destroy(dev->sata_dev.ap);
    305		ata_host_put(dev->sata_dev.ata_host);
    306		dev->sata_dev.ata_host = NULL;
    307		dev->sata_dev.ap = NULL;
    308	}
    309
    310	kfree(dev);
    311}
    312
    313static void sas_unregister_common_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
    314{
    315	struct sas_ha_struct *ha = port->ha;
    316
    317	sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev);
    318	if (!dev->parent)
    319		dev->port->port_dev = NULL;
    320	else
    321		list_del_init(&dev->siblings);
    322
    323	spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    324	list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
    325	if (dev_is_sata(dev))
    326		sas_ata_end_eh(dev->sata_dev.ap);
    327	spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    328
    329	spin_lock_irq(&ha->lock);
    330	if (dev->dev_type == SAS_END_DEVICE &&
    331	    !list_empty(&dev->ssp_dev.eh_list_node)) {
    332		list_del_init(&dev->ssp_dev.eh_list_node);
    333		ha->eh_active--;
    334	}
    335	spin_unlock_irq(&ha->lock);
    336
    337	sas_put_device(dev);
    338}
    339
    340void sas_destruct_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port)
    341{
    342	struct domain_device *dev, *n;
    343
    344	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->destroy_list, disco_list_node) {
    345		list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
    346
    347		sas_remove_children(&dev->rphy->dev);
    348		sas_rphy_delete(dev->rphy);
    349		sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
    350	}
    351}
    352
    353static void sas_destruct_ports(struct asd_sas_port *port)
    354{
    355	struct sas_port *sas_port, *p;
    356
    357	list_for_each_entry_safe(sas_port, p, &port->sas_port_del_list, del_list) {
    358		list_del_init(&sas_port->del_list);
    359		sas_port_delete(sas_port);
    360	}
    361}
    362
    363void sas_unregister_dev(struct asd_sas_port *port, struct domain_device *dev)
    364{
    365	if (!test_bit(SAS_DEV_DESTROY, &dev->state) &&
    366	    !list_empty(&dev->disco_list_node)) {
    367		/* this rphy never saw sas_rphy_add */
    368		list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
    369		sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
    370		sas_unregister_common_dev(port, dev);
    371		return;
    372	}
    373
    374	if (!test_and_set_bit(SAS_DEV_DESTROY, &dev->state)) {
    375		sas_rphy_unlink(dev->rphy);
    376		list_move_tail(&dev->disco_list_node, &port->destroy_list);
    377	}
    378}
    379
    380void sas_unregister_domain_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port, int gone)
    381{
    382	struct domain_device *dev, *n;
    383
    384	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev, n, &port->dev_list, dev_list_node) {
    385		if (gone)
    386			set_bit(SAS_DEV_GONE, &dev->state);
    387		sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
    388	}
    389
    390	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, n, &port->disco_list, disco_list_node)
    391		sas_unregister_dev(port, dev);
    392
    393	port->port->rphy = NULL;
    394
    395}
    396
    397void sas_device_set_phy(struct domain_device *dev, struct sas_port *port)
    398{
    399	struct sas_ha_struct *ha;
    400	struct sas_phy *new_phy;
    401
    402	if (!dev)
    403		return;
    404
    405	ha = dev->port->ha;
    406	new_phy = sas_port_get_phy(port);
    407
    408	/* pin and record last seen phy */
    409	spin_lock_irq(&ha->phy_port_lock);
    410	if (new_phy) {
    411		sas_port_put_phy(dev->phy);
    412		dev->phy = new_phy;
    413	}
    414	spin_unlock_irq(&ha->phy_port_lock);
    415}
    416
    417/* ---------- Discovery and Revalidation ---------- */
    418
    419/**
    420 * sas_discover_domain - discover the domain
    421 * @work: work structure embedded in port domain device.
    422 *
    423 * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection
    424 * errors are encountered.  Connection recovery is done elsewhere.
    425 * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the
    426 * domain.
    427 */
    428static void sas_discover_domain(struct work_struct *work)
    429{
    430	struct domain_device *dev;
    431	int error = 0;
    432	struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
    433	struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
    434
    435	clear_bit(DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN, &port->disc.pending);
    436
    437	if (port->port_dev)
    438		return;
    439
    440	error = sas_get_port_device(port);
    441	if (error)
    442		return;
    443	dev = port->port_dev;
    444
    445	pr_debug("DOING DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
    446		 task_pid_nr(current));
    447
    448	switch (dev->dev_type) {
    449	case SAS_END_DEVICE:
    450		error = sas_discover_end_dev(dev);
    451		break;
    452	case SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
    453	case SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE:
    454		error = sas_discover_root_expander(dev);
    455		break;
    456	case SAS_SATA_DEV:
    457	case SAS_SATA_PM:
    458#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA
    459		error = sas_discover_sata(dev);
    460		break;
    461#else
    462		pr_notice("ATA device seen but CONFIG_SCSI_SAS_ATA=N so cannot attach\n");
    463		fallthrough;
    464#endif
    465		/* Fall through - only for the #else condition above. */
    466	default:
    467		error = -ENXIO;
    468		pr_err("unhandled device %d\n", dev->dev_type);
    469		break;
    470	}
    471
    472	if (error) {
    473		sas_rphy_free(dev->rphy);
    474		list_del_init(&dev->disco_list_node);
    475		spin_lock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    476		list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node);
    477		spin_unlock_irq(&port->dev_list_lock);
    478
    479		sas_put_device(dev);
    480		port->port_dev = NULL;
    481	}
    482
    483	sas_probe_devices(port);
    484
    485	pr_debug("DONE DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d, result:%d\n", port->id,
    486		 task_pid_nr(current), error);
    487}
    488
    489static void sas_revalidate_domain(struct work_struct *work)
    490{
    491	int res = 0;
    492	struct sas_discovery_event *ev = to_sas_discovery_event(work);
    493	struct asd_sas_port *port = ev->port;
    494	struct sas_ha_struct *ha = port->ha;
    495	struct domain_device *ddev = port->port_dev;
    496
    497	/* prevent revalidation from finding sata links in recovery */
    498	mutex_lock(&ha->disco_mutex);
    499	if (test_bit(SAS_HA_ATA_EH_ACTIVE, &ha->state)) {
    500		pr_debug("REVALIDATION DEFERRED on port %d, pid:%d\n",
    501			 port->id, task_pid_nr(current));
    502		goto out;
    503	}
    504
    505	clear_bit(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &port->disc.pending);
    506
    507	pr_debug("REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id,
    508		 task_pid_nr(current));
    509
    510	if (ddev && dev_is_expander(ddev->dev_type))
    511		res = sas_ex_revalidate_domain(ddev);
    512
    513	pr_debug("done REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d, res 0x%x\n",
    514		 port->id, task_pid_nr(current), res);
    515 out:
    516	mutex_unlock(&ha->disco_mutex);
    517
    518	sas_destruct_devices(port);
    519	sas_destruct_ports(port);
    520	sas_probe_devices(port);
    521}
    522
    523/* ---------- Events ---------- */
    524
    525static void sas_chain_work(struct sas_ha_struct *ha, struct sas_work *sw)
    526{
    527	/* chained work is not subject to SA_HA_DRAINING or
    528	 * SAS_HA_REGISTERED, because it is either submitted in the
    529	 * workqueue, or known to be submitted from a context that is
    530	 * not racing against draining
    531	 */
    532	queue_work(ha->disco_q, &sw->work);
    533}
    534
    535static void sas_chain_event(int event, unsigned long *pending,
    536			    struct sas_work *sw,
    537			    struct sas_ha_struct *ha)
    538{
    539	if (!test_and_set_bit(event, pending)) {
    540		unsigned long flags;
    541
    542		spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->lock, flags);
    543		sas_chain_work(ha, sw);
    544		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->lock, flags);
    545	}
    546}
    547
    548void sas_discover_event(struct asd_sas_port *port, enum discover_event ev)
    549{
    550	struct sas_discovery *disc;
    551
    552	if (!port)
    553		return;
    554	disc = &port->disc;
    555
    556	BUG_ON(ev >= DISC_NUM_EVENTS);
    557
    558	sas_chain_event(ev, &disc->pending, &disc->disc_work[ev].work, port->ha);
    559}
    560
    561/**
    562 * sas_init_disc - initialize the discovery struct in the port
    563 * @disc: port discovery structure
    564 * @port: pointer to struct port
    565 *
    566 * Called when the ports are being initialized.
    567 */
    568void sas_init_disc(struct sas_discovery *disc, struct asd_sas_port *port)
    569{
    570	int i;
    571
    572	static const work_func_t sas_event_fns[DISC_NUM_EVENTS] = {
    573		[DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN] = sas_discover_domain,
    574		[DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN] = sas_revalidate_domain,
    575		[DISCE_SUSPEND] = sas_suspend_devices,
    576		[DISCE_RESUME] = sas_resume_devices,
    577	};
    578
    579	disc->pending = 0;
    580	for (i = 0; i < DISC_NUM_EVENTS; i++) {
    581		INIT_SAS_WORK(&disc->disc_work[i].work, sas_event_fns[i]);
    582		disc->disc_work[i].port = port;
    583	}
    584}