cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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sr_vendor.c (9010B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/* -*-linux-c-*-
      3
      4 * vendor-specific code for SCSI CD-ROM's goes here.
      5 *
      6 * This is needed becauce most of the new features (multisession and
      7 * the like) are too new to be included into the SCSI-II standard (to
      8 * be exact: there is'nt anything in my draft copy).
      9 *
     10 * Aug 1997: Ha! Got a SCSI-3 cdrom spec across my fingers. SCSI-3 does
     11 *           multisession using the READ TOC command (like SONY).
     12 *
     13 *           Rearranged stuff here: SCSI-3 is included allways, support
     14 *           for NEC/TOSHIBA/HP commands is optional.
     15 *
     16 *   Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de> 
     17 *
     18 * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
     19 *
     20 * support for XA/multisession-CD's
     21 * 
     22 *   - NEC:     Detection and support of multisession CD's.
     23 *     
     24 *   - TOSHIBA: Detection and support of multisession CD's.
     25 *              Some XA-Sector tweaking, required for older drives.
     26 *
     27 *   - SONY:    Detection and support of multisession CD's.
     28 *              added by Thomas Quinot <thomas@cuivre.freenix.fr>
     29 *
     30 *   - PIONEER, HITACHI, PLEXTOR, MATSHITA, TEAC, PHILIPS: known to
     31 *              work with SONY (SCSI3 now)  code.
     32 *
     33 *   - HP:      Much like SONY, but a little different... (Thomas)
     34 *              HP-Writers only ??? Maybe other CD-Writers work with this too ?
     35 *              HP 6020 writers now supported.
     36 */
     37
     38#include <linux/cdrom.h>
     39#include <linux/errno.h>
     40#include <linux/string.h>
     41#include <linux/bcd.h>
     42#include <linux/blkdev.h>
     43#include <linux/slab.h>
     44
     45#include <scsi/scsi.h>
     46#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
     47#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
     48#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
     49#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
     50
     51#include "sr.h"
     52
     53#if 0
     54#define DEBUG
     55#endif
     56
     57/* here are some constants to sort the vendors into groups */
     58
     59#define VENDOR_SCSI3           1	/* default: scsi-3 mmc */
     60
     61#define VENDOR_NEC             2
     62#define VENDOR_TOSHIBA         3
     63#define VENDOR_WRITER          4	/* pre-scsi3 writers */
     64#define VENDOR_CYGNAL_85ED     5	/* CD-on-a-chip */
     65
     66#define VENDOR_TIMEOUT	30*HZ
     67
     68void sr_vendor_init(Scsi_CD *cd)
     69{
     70	const char *vendor = cd->device->vendor;
     71	const char *model = cd->device->model;
     72	
     73	/* default */
     74	cd->vendor = VENDOR_SCSI3;
     75	if (cd->readcd_known)
     76		/* this is true for scsi3/mmc drives - no more checks */
     77		return;
     78
     79	if (cd->device->type == TYPE_WORM) {
     80		cd->vendor = VENDOR_WRITER;
     81
     82	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "NEC", 3)) {
     83		cd->vendor = VENDOR_NEC;
     84		if (!strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:25", 15) ||
     85		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:36", 15) ||
     86		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:83", 15) ||
     87		    !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:84 ", 16)
     88#if 0
     89		/* my NEC 3x returns the read-raw data if a read-raw
     90		   is followed by a read for the same sector - aeb */
     91		    || !strncmp(model, "CD-ROM DRIVE:500", 16)
     92#endif
     93		    )
     94			/* these can't handle multisession, may hang */
     95			cd->cdi.mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
     96
     97	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "TOSHIBA", 7)) {
     98		cd->vendor = VENDOR_TOSHIBA;
     99
    100	} else if (!strncmp(vendor, "Beurer", 6) &&
    101		   !strncmp(model, "Gluco Memory", 12)) {
    102		/* The Beurer GL50 evo uses a Cygnal-manufactured CD-on-a-chip
    103		   that only accepts a subset of SCSI commands.  Most of the
    104		   not-implemented commands are fine to fail, but a few,
    105		   particularly around the MMC or Audio commands, will put the
    106		   device into an unrecoverable state, so they need to be
    107		   avoided at all costs.
    108		*/
    109		cd->vendor = VENDOR_CYGNAL_85ED;
    110		cd->cdi.mask |= (
    111			CDC_MULTI_SESSION |
    112			CDC_CLOSE_TRAY | CDC_OPEN_TRAY |
    113			CDC_LOCK |
    114			CDC_GENERIC_PACKET |
    115			CDC_PLAY_AUDIO
    116			);
    117	}
    118}
    119
    120
    121/* small handy function for switching block length using MODE SELECT,
    122 * used by sr_read_sector() */
    123
    124int sr_set_blocklength(Scsi_CD *cd, int blocklength)
    125{
    126	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
    127	struct packet_command cgc;
    128	struct ccs_modesel_head *modesel;
    129	int rc, density = 0;
    130
    131	if (cd->vendor == VENDOR_TOSHIBA)
    132		density = (blocklength > 2048) ? 0x81 : 0x83;
    133
    134	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
    135	if (!buffer)
    136		return -ENOMEM;
    137
    138#ifdef DEBUG
    139	sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "MODE SELECT 0x%x/%d\n", density, blocklength);
    140#endif
    141	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
    142	cgc.cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
    143	cgc.cmd[1] = (1 << 4);
    144	cgc.cmd[4] = 12;
    145	modesel = (struct ccs_modesel_head *) buffer;
    146	memset(modesel, 0, sizeof(*modesel));
    147	modesel->block_desc_length = 0x08;
    148	modesel->density = density;
    149	modesel->block_length_med = (blocklength >> 8) & 0xff;
    150	modesel->block_length_lo = blocklength & 0xff;
    151	cgc.buffer = buffer;
    152	cgc.buflen = sizeof(*modesel);
    153	cgc.data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
    154	cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
    155	if (0 == (rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc))) {
    156		cd->device->sector_size = blocklength;
    157	}
    158#ifdef DEBUG
    159	else
    160		sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd,
    161			  "switching blocklength to %d bytes failed\n",
    162			  blocklength);
    163#endif
    164	kfree(buffer);
    165	return rc;
    166}
    167
    168/* This function gets called after a media change. Checks if the CD is
    169   multisession, asks for offset etc. */
    170
    171int sr_cd_check(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi)
    172{
    173	Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle;
    174	unsigned long sector;
    175	unsigned char *buffer;	/* the buffer for the ioctl */
    176	struct packet_command cgc;
    177	int rc, no_multi;
    178
    179	if (cd->cdi.mask & CDC_MULTI_SESSION)
    180		return 0;
    181
    182	buffer = kmalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL);
    183	if (!buffer)
    184		return -ENOMEM;
    185
    186	sector = 0;		/* the multisession sector offset goes here  */
    187	no_multi = 0;		/* flag: the drive can't handle multisession */
    188	rc = 0;
    189
    190	memset(&cgc, 0, sizeof(struct packet_command));
    191
    192	switch (cd->vendor) {
    193
    194	case VENDOR_SCSI3:
    195		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
    196		cgc.cmd[8] = 12;
    197		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
    198		cgc.buffer = buffer;
    199		cgc.buflen = 12;
    200		cgc.quiet = 1;
    201		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
    202		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
    203		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
    204		if (rc != 0)
    205			break;
    206		if ((buffer[0] << 8) + buffer[1] < 0x0a) {
    207			sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the drive "
    208			   "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
    209			no_multi = 1;
    210			break;
    211		}
    212		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
    213		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
    214		if (buffer[6] <= 1) {
    215			/* ignore sector offsets from first track */
    216			sector = 0;
    217		}
    218		break;
    219
    220	case VENDOR_NEC:{
    221			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
    222			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xde;
    223			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
    224			cgc.cmd[2] = 0xb0;
    225			cgc.buffer = buffer;
    226			cgc.buflen = 0x16;
    227			cgc.quiet = 1;
    228			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
    229			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
    230			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
    231			if (rc != 0)
    232				break;
    233			if (buffer[14] != 0 && buffer[14] != 0xb0) {
    234				sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the cdrom "
    235					  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
    236
    237				no_multi = 1;
    238				break;
    239			}
    240			min = bcd2bin(buffer[15]);
    241			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[16]);
    242			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[17]);
    243			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
    244			break;
    245		}
    246
    247	case VENDOR_TOSHIBA:{
    248			unsigned long min, sec, frame;
    249
    250			/* we request some disc information (is it a XA-CD ?,
    251			 * where starts the last session ?) */
    252			cgc.cmd[0] = 0xc7;
    253			cgc.cmd[1] = 0x03;
    254			cgc.buffer = buffer;
    255			cgc.buflen = 4;
    256			cgc.quiet = 1;
    257			cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
    258			cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
    259			rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
    260			if (rc == -EINVAL) {
    261				sr_printk(KERN_INFO, cd, "Hmm, seems the drive "
    262					  "doesn't support multisession CD's\n");
    263				no_multi = 1;
    264				break;
    265			}
    266			if (rc != 0)
    267				break;
    268			min = bcd2bin(buffer[1]);
    269			sec = bcd2bin(buffer[2]);
    270			frame = bcd2bin(buffer[3]);
    271			sector = min * CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES + sec * CD_FRAMES + frame;
    272			if (sector)
    273				sector -= CD_MSF_OFFSET;
    274			sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
    275			break;
    276		}
    277
    278	case VENDOR_WRITER:
    279		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;
    280		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x04;
    281		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
    282		cgc.buffer = buffer;
    283		cgc.buflen = 0x04;
    284		cgc.quiet = 1;
    285		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
    286		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
    287		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
    288		if (rc != 0) {
    289			break;
    290		}
    291		if ((rc = buffer[2]) == 0) {
    292			sr_printk(KERN_WARNING, cd,
    293				  "No finished session\n");
    294			break;
    295		}
    296		cgc.cmd[0] = READ_TOC;	/* Read TOC */
    297		cgc.cmd[6] = rc & 0x7f;	/* number of last session */
    298		cgc.cmd[8] = 0x0c;
    299		cgc.cmd[9] = 0x40;
    300		cgc.buffer = buffer;
    301		cgc.buflen = 12;
    302		cgc.quiet = 1;
    303		cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
    304		cgc.timeout = VENDOR_TIMEOUT;
    305		rc = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc);
    306		if (rc != 0) {
    307			break;
    308		}
    309		sector = buffer[11] + (buffer[10] << 8) +
    310		    (buffer[9] << 16) + (buffer[8] << 24);
    311		break;
    312
    313	default:
    314		/* should not happen */
    315		sr_printk(KERN_WARNING, cd,
    316			  "unknown vendor code (%i), not initialized ?\n",
    317			  cd->vendor);
    318		sector = 0;
    319		no_multi = 1;
    320		break;
    321	}
    322	cd->ms_offset = sector;
    323	cd->xa_flag = 0;
    324	if (CDS_AUDIO != sr_disk_status(cdi) && 1 == sr_is_xa(cd))
    325		cd->xa_flag = 1;
    326
    327	if (2048 != cd->device->sector_size) {
    328		sr_set_blocklength(cd, 2048);
    329	}
    330	if (no_multi)
    331		cdi->mask |= CDC_MULTI_SESSION;
    332
    333#ifdef DEBUG
    334	if (sector)
    335		sr_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cd, "multisession offset=%lu\n",
    336			  sector);
    337#endif
    338	kfree(buffer);
    339	return rc;
    340}