cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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uartlite.c (22827B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * uartlite.c: Serial driver for Xilinx uartlite serial controller
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2006 Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
      6 * Copyright (C) 2007 Secret Lab Technologies Ltd.
      7 */
      8
      9#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     10#include <linux/module.h>
     11#include <linux/bitfield.h>
     12#include <linux/console.h>
     13#include <linux/serial.h>
     14#include <linux/serial_core.h>
     15#include <linux/tty.h>
     16#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
     17#include <linux/delay.h>
     18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     19#include <linux/init.h>
     20#include <linux/io.h>
     21#include <linux/iopoll.h>
     22#include <linux/of.h>
     23#include <linux/of_address.h>
     24#include <linux/of_device.h>
     25#include <linux/of_platform.h>
     26#include <linux/clk.h>
     27#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
     28
     29#define ULITE_NAME		"ttyUL"
     30#define ULITE_MAJOR		204
     31#define ULITE_MINOR		187
     32#define ULITE_NR_UARTS		CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_NR_UARTS
     33
     34/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
     35 * Register definitions
     36 *
     37 * For register details see datasheet:
     38 * https://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation/ip_documentation/opb_uartlite.pdf
     39 */
     40
     41#define ULITE_RX		0x00
     42#define ULITE_TX		0x04
     43#define ULITE_STATUS		0x08
     44#define ULITE_CONTROL		0x0c
     45
     46#define ULITE_REGION		16
     47
     48#define ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID	0x01
     49#define ULITE_STATUS_RXFULL	0x02
     50#define ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY	0x04
     51#define ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL	0x08
     52#define ULITE_STATUS_IE		0x10
     53#define ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN	0x20
     54#define ULITE_STATUS_FRAME	0x40
     55#define ULITE_STATUS_PARITY	0x80
     56
     57#define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX	0x01
     58#define ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX	0x02
     59#define ULITE_CONTROL_IE	0x10
     60#define UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT	3000	/* ms */
     61
     62/* Static pointer to console port */
     63#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
     64static struct uart_port *console_port;
     65#endif
     66
     67/**
     68 * struct uartlite_data: Driver private data
     69 * reg_ops: Functions to read/write registers
     70 * clk: Our parent clock, if present
     71 * baud: The baud rate configured when this device was synthesized
     72 * cflags: The cflags for parity and data bits
     73 */
     74struct uartlite_data {
     75	const struct uartlite_reg_ops *reg_ops;
     76	struct clk *clk;
     77	unsigned int baud;
     78	tcflag_t cflags;
     79};
     80
     81struct uartlite_reg_ops {
     82	u32 (*in)(void __iomem *addr);
     83	void (*out)(u32 val, void __iomem *addr);
     84};
     85
     86static u32 uartlite_inbe32(void __iomem *addr)
     87{
     88	return ioread32be(addr);
     89}
     90
     91static void uartlite_outbe32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
     92{
     93	iowrite32be(val, addr);
     94}
     95
     96static const struct uartlite_reg_ops uartlite_be = {
     97	.in = uartlite_inbe32,
     98	.out = uartlite_outbe32,
     99};
    100
    101static u32 uartlite_inle32(void __iomem *addr)
    102{
    103	return ioread32(addr);
    104}
    105
    106static void uartlite_outle32(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
    107{
    108	iowrite32(val, addr);
    109}
    110
    111static const struct uartlite_reg_ops uartlite_le = {
    112	.in = uartlite_inle32,
    113	.out = uartlite_outle32,
    114};
    115
    116static inline u32 uart_in32(u32 offset, struct uart_port *port)
    117{
    118	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    119
    120	return pdata->reg_ops->in(port->membase + offset);
    121}
    122
    123static inline void uart_out32(u32 val, u32 offset, struct uart_port *port)
    124{
    125	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    126
    127	pdata->reg_ops->out(val, port->membase + offset);
    128}
    129
    130static struct uart_port ulite_ports[ULITE_NR_UARTS];
    131
    132static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver;
    133
    134/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    135 * Core UART driver operations
    136 */
    137
    138static int ulite_receive(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
    139{
    140	struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
    141	unsigned char ch = 0;
    142	char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
    143
    144	if ((stat & (ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
    145		     | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)) == 0)
    146		return 0;
    147
    148	/* stats */
    149	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID) {
    150		port->icount.rx++;
    151		ch = uart_in32(ULITE_RX, port);
    152
    153		if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
    154			port->icount.parity++;
    155	}
    156
    157	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
    158		port->icount.overrun++;
    159
    160	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
    161		port->icount.frame++;
    162
    163
    164	/* drop byte with parity error if IGNPAR specificed */
    165	if (stat & port->ignore_status_mask & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
    166		stat &= ~ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID;
    167
    168	stat &= port->read_status_mask;
    169
    170	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_PARITY)
    171		flag = TTY_PARITY;
    172
    173
    174	stat &= ~port->ignore_status_mask;
    175
    176	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID)
    177		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag);
    178
    179	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_FRAME)
    180		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_FRAME);
    181
    182	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN)
    183		tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
    184
    185	return 1;
    186}
    187
    188static int ulite_transmit(struct uart_port *port, int stat)
    189{
    190	struct circ_buf *xmit  = &port->state->xmit;
    191
    192	if (stat & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)
    193		return 0;
    194
    195	if (port->x_char) {
    196		uart_out32(port->x_char, ULITE_TX, port);
    197		port->x_char = 0;
    198		port->icount.tx++;
    199		return 1;
    200	}
    201
    202	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
    203		return 0;
    204
    205	uart_out32(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], ULITE_TX, port);
    206	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE-1);
    207	port->icount.tx++;
    208
    209	/* wake up */
    210	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
    211		uart_write_wakeup(port);
    212
    213	return 1;
    214}
    215
    216static irqreturn_t ulite_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
    217{
    218	struct uart_port *port = dev_id;
    219	int stat, busy, n = 0;
    220	unsigned long flags;
    221
    222	do {
    223		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
    224		stat = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
    225		busy  = ulite_receive(port, stat);
    226		busy |= ulite_transmit(port, stat);
    227		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
    228		n++;
    229	} while (busy);
    230
    231	/* work done? */
    232	if (n > 1) {
    233		tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port);
    234		return IRQ_HANDLED;
    235	} else {
    236		return IRQ_NONE;
    237	}
    238}
    239
    240static unsigned int ulite_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
    241{
    242	unsigned long flags;
    243	unsigned int ret;
    244
    245	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
    246	ret = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
    247	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
    248
    249	return ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
    250}
    251
    252static unsigned int ulite_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
    253{
    254	return TIOCM_CTS | TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
    255}
    256
    257static void ulite_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
    258{
    259	/* N/A */
    260}
    261
    262static void ulite_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
    263{
    264	/* N/A */
    265}
    266
    267static void ulite_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
    268{
    269	ulite_transmit(port, uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port));
    270}
    271
    272static void ulite_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
    273{
    274	/* don't forward any more data (like !CREAD) */
    275	port->ignore_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
    276		| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
    277}
    278
    279static void ulite_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int ctl)
    280{
    281	/* N/A */
    282}
    283
    284static int ulite_startup(struct uart_port *port)
    285{
    286	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    287	int ret;
    288
    289	ret = clk_enable(pdata->clk);
    290	if (ret) {
    291		dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
    292		return ret;
    293	}
    294
    295	ret = request_irq(port->irq, ulite_isr, IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
    296			  "uartlite", port);
    297	if (ret)
    298		return ret;
    299
    300	uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_RST_RX | ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX,
    301		ULITE_CONTROL, port);
    302	uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
    303
    304	return 0;
    305}
    306
    307static void ulite_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
    308{
    309	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    310
    311	uart_out32(0, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
    312	uart_in32(ULITE_CONTROL, port); /* dummy */
    313	free_irq(port->irq, port);
    314	clk_disable(pdata->clk);
    315}
    316
    317static void ulite_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
    318			      struct ktermios *old)
    319{
    320	unsigned long flags;
    321	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    322
    323	/* Set termios to what the hardware supports */
    324	termios->c_iflag &= ~BRKINT;
    325	termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD | CSIZE);
    326	termios->c_cflag |= pdata->cflags & (PARENB | PARODD | CSIZE);
    327	tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, pdata->baud, pdata->baud);
    328
    329	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
    330
    331	port->read_status_mask = ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN
    332		| ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL;
    333
    334	if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
    335		port->read_status_mask |=
    336			ULITE_STATUS_PARITY | ULITE_STATUS_FRAME;
    337
    338	port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
    339	if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
    340		port->ignore_status_mask |= ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
    341			| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
    342
    343	/* ignore all characters if CREAD is not set */
    344	if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
    345		port->ignore_status_mask |=
    346			ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID | ULITE_STATUS_PARITY
    347			| ULITE_STATUS_FRAME | ULITE_STATUS_OVERRUN;
    348
    349	/* update timeout */
    350	uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, pdata->baud);
    351
    352	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
    353}
    354
    355static const char *ulite_type(struct uart_port *port)
    356{
    357	return port->type == PORT_UARTLITE ? "uartlite" : NULL;
    358}
    359
    360static void ulite_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
    361{
    362	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
    363	iounmap(port->membase);
    364	port->membase = NULL;
    365}
    366
    367static int ulite_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
    368{
    369	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    370	int ret;
    371
    372	pr_debug("ulite console: port=%p; port->mapbase=%llx\n",
    373		 port, (unsigned long long) port->mapbase);
    374
    375	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION, "uartlite")) {
    376		dev_err(port->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
    377		return -EBUSY;
    378	}
    379
    380	port->membase = ioremap(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
    381	if (!port->membase) {
    382		dev_err(port->dev, "Unable to map registers\n");
    383		release_mem_region(port->mapbase, ULITE_REGION);
    384		return -EBUSY;
    385	}
    386
    387	pdata->reg_ops = &uartlite_be;
    388	ret = uart_in32(ULITE_CONTROL, port);
    389	uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_RST_TX, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
    390	ret = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port);
    391	/* Endianess detection */
    392	if ((ret & ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY) != ULITE_STATUS_TXEMPTY)
    393		pdata->reg_ops = &uartlite_le;
    394
    395	return 0;
    396}
    397
    398static void ulite_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
    399{
    400	if (!ulite_request_port(port))
    401		port->type = PORT_UARTLITE;
    402}
    403
    404static int ulite_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
    405{
    406	/* we don't want the core code to modify any port params */
    407	return -EINVAL;
    408}
    409
    410static void ulite_pm(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int state,
    411		     unsigned int oldstate)
    412{
    413	int ret;
    414
    415	if (!state) {
    416		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(port->dev);
    417		if (ret < 0)
    418			dev_err(port->dev, "Failed to enable clocks\n");
    419	} else {
    420		pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(port->dev);
    421		pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(port->dev);
    422	}
    423}
    424
    425#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
    426static int ulite_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port)
    427{
    428	if (!(uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_RXVALID))
    429		return NO_POLL_CHAR;
    430
    431	return uart_in32(ULITE_RX, port);
    432}
    433
    434static void ulite_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
    435{
    436	while (uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL)
    437		cpu_relax();
    438
    439	/* write char to device */
    440	uart_out32(ch, ULITE_TX, port);
    441}
    442#endif
    443
    444static const struct uart_ops ulite_ops = {
    445	.tx_empty	= ulite_tx_empty,
    446	.set_mctrl	= ulite_set_mctrl,
    447	.get_mctrl	= ulite_get_mctrl,
    448	.stop_tx	= ulite_stop_tx,
    449	.start_tx	= ulite_start_tx,
    450	.stop_rx	= ulite_stop_rx,
    451	.break_ctl	= ulite_break_ctl,
    452	.startup	= ulite_startup,
    453	.shutdown	= ulite_shutdown,
    454	.set_termios	= ulite_set_termios,
    455	.type		= ulite_type,
    456	.release_port	= ulite_release_port,
    457	.request_port	= ulite_request_port,
    458	.config_port	= ulite_config_port,
    459	.verify_port	= ulite_verify_port,
    460	.pm		= ulite_pm,
    461#ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
    462	.poll_get_char	= ulite_get_poll_char,
    463	.poll_put_char	= ulite_put_poll_char,
    464#endif
    465};
    466
    467/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    468 * Console driver operations
    469 */
    470
    471#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
    472static void ulite_console_wait_tx(struct uart_port *port)
    473{
    474	u8 val;
    475
    476	/*
    477	 * Spin waiting for TX fifo to have space available.
    478	 * When using the Microblaze Debug Module this can take up to 1s
    479	 */
    480	if (read_poll_timeout_atomic(uart_in32, val, !(val & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL),
    481				     0, 1000000, false, ULITE_STATUS, port))
    482		dev_warn(port->dev,
    483			 "timeout waiting for TX buffer empty\n");
    484}
    485
    486static void ulite_console_putchar(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
    487{
    488	ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
    489	uart_out32(ch, ULITE_TX, port);
    490}
    491
    492static void ulite_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
    493				unsigned int count)
    494{
    495	struct uart_port *port = console_port;
    496	unsigned long flags;
    497	unsigned int ier;
    498	int locked = 1;
    499
    500	if (oops_in_progress) {
    501		locked = spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
    502	} else
    503		spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
    504
    505	/* save and disable interrupt */
    506	ier = uart_in32(ULITE_STATUS, port) & ULITE_STATUS_IE;
    507	uart_out32(0, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
    508
    509	uart_console_write(port, s, count, ulite_console_putchar);
    510
    511	ulite_console_wait_tx(port);
    512
    513	/* restore interrupt state */
    514	if (ier)
    515		uart_out32(ULITE_CONTROL_IE, ULITE_CONTROL, port);
    516
    517	if (locked)
    518		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
    519}
    520
    521static int ulite_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
    522{
    523	struct uart_port *port = NULL;
    524	int baud = 9600;
    525	int bits = 8;
    526	int parity = 'n';
    527	int flow = 'n';
    528
    529	if (co->index >= 0 && co->index < ULITE_NR_UARTS)
    530		port = ulite_ports + co->index;
    531
    532	/* Has the device been initialized yet? */
    533	if (!port || !port->mapbase) {
    534		pr_debug("console on ttyUL%i not present\n", co->index);
    535		return -ENODEV;
    536	}
    537
    538	console_port = port;
    539
    540	/* not initialized yet? */
    541	if (!port->membase) {
    542		if (ulite_request_port(port))
    543			return -ENODEV;
    544	}
    545
    546	if (options)
    547		uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
    548
    549	return uart_set_options(port, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
    550}
    551
    552static struct console ulite_console = {
    553	.name	= ULITE_NAME,
    554	.write	= ulite_console_write,
    555	.device	= uart_console_device,
    556	.setup	= ulite_console_setup,
    557	.flags	= CON_PRINTBUFFER,
    558	.index	= -1, /* Specified on the cmdline (e.g. console=ttyUL0 ) */
    559	.data	= &ulite_uart_driver,
    560};
    561
    562static void early_uartlite_putc(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char c)
    563{
    564	/*
    565	 * Limit how many times we'll spin waiting for TX FIFO status.
    566	 * This will prevent lockups if the base address is incorrectly
    567	 * set, or any other issue on the UARTLITE.
    568	 * This limit is pretty arbitrary, unless we are at about 10 baud
    569	 * we'll never timeout on a working UART.
    570	 */
    571	unsigned retries = 1000000;
    572
    573	while (--retries &&
    574	       (readl(port->membase + ULITE_STATUS) & ULITE_STATUS_TXFULL))
    575		;
    576
    577	/* Only attempt the iowrite if we didn't timeout */
    578	if (retries)
    579		writel(c & 0xff, port->membase + ULITE_TX);
    580}
    581
    582static void early_uartlite_write(struct console *console,
    583				 const char *s, unsigned n)
    584{
    585	struct earlycon_device *device = console->data;
    586	uart_console_write(&device->port, s, n, early_uartlite_putc);
    587}
    588
    589static int __init early_uartlite_setup(struct earlycon_device *device,
    590				       const char *options)
    591{
    592	if (!device->port.membase)
    593		return -ENODEV;
    594
    595	device->con->write = early_uartlite_write;
    596	return 0;
    597}
    598EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite, early_uartlite_setup);
    599OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite_b, "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b", early_uartlite_setup);
    600OF_EARLYCON_DECLARE(uartlite_a, "xlnx,xps-uartlite-1.00.a", early_uartlite_setup);
    601
    602#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE */
    603
    604static struct uart_driver ulite_uart_driver = {
    605	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
    606	.driver_name	= "uartlite",
    607	.dev_name	= ULITE_NAME,
    608	.major		= ULITE_MAJOR,
    609	.minor		= ULITE_MINOR,
    610	.nr		= ULITE_NR_UARTS,
    611#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_UARTLITE_CONSOLE
    612	.cons		= &ulite_console,
    613#endif
    614};
    615
    616/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    617 * Port assignment functions (mapping devices to uart_port structures)
    618 */
    619
    620/** ulite_assign: register a uartlite device with the driver
    621 *
    622 * @dev: pointer to device structure
    623 * @id: requested id number.  Pass -1 for automatic port assignment
    624 * @base: base address of uartlite registers
    625 * @irq: irq number for uartlite
    626 * @pdata: private data for uartlite
    627 *
    628 * Returns: 0 on success, <0 otherwise
    629 */
    630static int ulite_assign(struct device *dev, int id, phys_addr_t base, int irq,
    631			struct uartlite_data *pdata)
    632{
    633	struct uart_port *port;
    634	int rc;
    635
    636	/* if id = -1; then scan for a free id and use that */
    637	if (id < 0) {
    638		for (id = 0; id < ULITE_NR_UARTS; id++)
    639			if (ulite_ports[id].mapbase == 0)
    640				break;
    641	}
    642	if (id < 0 || id >= ULITE_NR_UARTS) {
    643		dev_err(dev, "%s%i too large\n", ULITE_NAME, id);
    644		return -EINVAL;
    645	}
    646
    647	if ((ulite_ports[id].mapbase) && (ulite_ports[id].mapbase != base)) {
    648		dev_err(dev, "cannot assign to %s%i; it is already in use\n",
    649			ULITE_NAME, id);
    650		return -EBUSY;
    651	}
    652
    653	port = &ulite_ports[id];
    654
    655	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
    656	port->fifosize = 16;
    657	port->regshift = 2;
    658	port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
    659	port->iobase = 1; /* mark port in use */
    660	port->mapbase = base;
    661	port->membase = NULL;
    662	port->ops = &ulite_ops;
    663	port->irq = irq;
    664	port->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
    665	port->dev = dev;
    666	port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
    667	port->line = id;
    668	port->private_data = pdata;
    669
    670	dev_set_drvdata(dev, port);
    671
    672	/* Register the port */
    673	rc = uart_add_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
    674	if (rc) {
    675		dev_err(dev, "uart_add_one_port() failed; err=%i\n", rc);
    676		port->mapbase = 0;
    677		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
    678		return rc;
    679	}
    680
    681	return 0;
    682}
    683
    684/** ulite_release: register a uartlite device with the driver
    685 *
    686 * @dev: pointer to device structure
    687 */
    688static int ulite_release(struct device *dev)
    689{
    690	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    691	int rc = 0;
    692
    693	if (port) {
    694		rc = uart_remove_one_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
    695		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
    696		port->mapbase = 0;
    697	}
    698
    699	return rc;
    700}
    701
    702/**
    703 * ulite_suspend - Stop the device.
    704 *
    705 * @dev: handle to the device structure.
    706 * Return: 0 always.
    707 */
    708static int __maybe_unused ulite_suspend(struct device *dev)
    709{
    710	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    711
    712	if (port)
    713		uart_suspend_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
    714
    715	return 0;
    716}
    717
    718/**
    719 * ulite_resume - Resume the device.
    720 *
    721 * @dev: handle to the device structure.
    722 * Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise.
    723 */
    724static int __maybe_unused ulite_resume(struct device *dev)
    725{
    726	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    727
    728	if (port)
    729		uart_resume_port(&ulite_uart_driver, port);
    730
    731	return 0;
    732}
    733
    734static int __maybe_unused ulite_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
    735{
    736	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    737	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    738
    739	clk_disable(pdata->clk);
    740	return 0;
    741};
    742
    743static int __maybe_unused ulite_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
    744{
    745	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    746	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    747	int ret;
    748
    749	ret = clk_enable(pdata->clk);
    750	if (ret) {
    751		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
    752		return ret;
    753	}
    754	return 0;
    755}
    756
    757/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    758 * Platform bus binding
    759 */
    760
    761static const struct dev_pm_ops ulite_pm_ops = {
    762	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ulite_suspend, ulite_resume)
    763	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ulite_runtime_suspend,
    764			   ulite_runtime_resume, NULL)
    765};
    766
    767#if defined(CONFIG_OF)
    768/* Match table for of_platform binding */
    769static const struct of_device_id ulite_of_match[] = {
    770	{ .compatible = "xlnx,opb-uartlite-1.00.b", },
    771	{ .compatible = "xlnx,xps-uartlite-1.00.a", },
    772	{}
    773};
    774MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ulite_of_match);
    775#endif /* CONFIG_OF */
    776
    777static int ulite_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    778{
    779	struct resource *res;
    780	struct uartlite_data *pdata;
    781	int irq, ret;
    782	int id = pdev->id;
    783
    784	pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct uartlite_data),
    785			     GFP_KERNEL);
    786	if (!pdata)
    787		return -ENOMEM;
    788
    789	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF)) {
    790		const char *prop;
    791		struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
    792		u32 val = 0;
    793
    794		prop = "port-number";
    795		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &id);
    796		if (ret && ret != -EINVAL)
    797of_err:
    798			return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
    799					     "could not read %s\n", prop);
    800
    801		prop = "current-speed";
    802		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &pdata->baud);
    803		if (ret)
    804			goto of_err;
    805
    806		prop = "xlnx,use-parity";
    807		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &val);
    808		if (ret && ret != -EINVAL)
    809			goto of_err;
    810
    811		if (val) {
    812			prop = "xlnx,odd-parity";
    813			ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &val);
    814			if (ret)
    815				goto of_err;
    816
    817			if (val)
    818				pdata->cflags |= PARODD;
    819			pdata->cflags |= PARENB;
    820		}
    821
    822		val = 8;
    823		prop = "xlnx,data-bits";
    824		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, prop, &val);
    825		if (ret && ret != -EINVAL)
    826			goto of_err;
    827
    828		switch (val) {
    829		case 5:
    830			pdata->cflags |= CS5;
    831			break;
    832		case 6:
    833			pdata->cflags |= CS6;
    834			break;
    835		case 7:
    836			pdata->cflags |= CS7;
    837			break;
    838		case 8:
    839			pdata->cflags |= CS8;
    840			break;
    841		default:
    842			return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, -EINVAL,
    843					     "bad data bits %d\n", val);
    844		}
    845	} else {
    846		pdata->baud = 9600;
    847		pdata->cflags = CS8;
    848	}
    849
    850	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
    851	if (!res)
    852		return -ENODEV;
    853
    854	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
    855	if (irq < 0)
    856		return irq;
    857
    858	pdata->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "s_axi_aclk");
    859	if (IS_ERR(pdata->clk)) {
    860		if (PTR_ERR(pdata->clk) != -ENOENT)
    861			return PTR_ERR(pdata->clk);
    862
    863		/*
    864		 * Clock framework support is optional, continue on
    865		 * anyways if we don't find a matching clock.
    866		 */
    867		pdata->clk = NULL;
    868	}
    869
    870	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdata->clk);
    871	if (ret) {
    872		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to prepare clock\n");
    873		return ret;
    874	}
    875
    876	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
    877	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, UART_AUTOSUSPEND_TIMEOUT);
    878	pm_runtime_set_active(&pdev->dev);
    879	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
    880
    881	if (!ulite_uart_driver.state) {
    882		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "uartlite: calling uart_register_driver()\n");
    883		ret = uart_register_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
    884		if (ret < 0) {
    885			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register driver\n");
    886			clk_disable_unprepare(pdata->clk);
    887			return ret;
    888		}
    889	}
    890
    891	ret = ulite_assign(&pdev->dev, id, res->start, irq, pdata);
    892
    893	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&pdev->dev);
    894	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
    895
    896	return ret;
    897}
    898
    899static int ulite_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
    900{
    901	struct uart_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
    902	struct uartlite_data *pdata = port->private_data;
    903	int rc;
    904
    905	clk_disable_unprepare(pdata->clk);
    906	rc = ulite_release(&pdev->dev);
    907	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
    908	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
    909	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
    910	return rc;
    911}
    912
    913/* work with hotplug and coldplug */
    914MODULE_ALIAS("platform:uartlite");
    915
    916static struct platform_driver ulite_platform_driver = {
    917	.probe = ulite_probe,
    918	.remove = ulite_remove,
    919	.driver = {
    920		.name  = "uartlite",
    921		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ulite_of_match),
    922		.pm = &ulite_pm_ops,
    923	},
    924};
    925
    926/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
    927 * Module setup/teardown
    928 */
    929
    930static int __init ulite_init(void)
    931{
    932
    933	pr_debug("uartlite: calling platform_driver_register()\n");
    934	return platform_driver_register(&ulite_platform_driver);
    935}
    936
    937static void __exit ulite_exit(void)
    938{
    939	platform_driver_unregister(&ulite_platform_driver);
    940	if (ulite_uart_driver.state)
    941		uart_unregister_driver(&ulite_uart_driver);
    942}
    943
    944module_init(ulite_init);
    945module_exit(ulite_exit);
    946
    947MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>");
    948MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xilinx uartlite serial driver");
    949MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");