class.c (9913B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2/* 3 * USB Role Switch Support 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation 6 * Author: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> 7 * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> 8 */ 9 10#include <linux/usb/role.h> 11#include <linux/property.h> 12#include <linux/device.h> 13#include <linux/module.h> 14#include <linux/mutex.h> 15#include <linux/slab.h> 16 17static struct class *role_class; 18 19struct usb_role_switch { 20 struct device dev; 21 struct mutex lock; /* device lock*/ 22 enum usb_role role; 23 24 /* From descriptor */ 25 struct device *usb2_port; 26 struct device *usb3_port; 27 struct device *udc; 28 usb_role_switch_set_t set; 29 usb_role_switch_get_t get; 30 bool allow_userspace_control; 31}; 32 33#define to_role_switch(d) container_of(d, struct usb_role_switch, dev) 34 35/** 36 * usb_role_switch_set_role - Set USB role for a switch 37 * @sw: USB role switch 38 * @role: USB role to be switched to 39 * 40 * Set USB role @role for @sw. 41 */ 42int usb_role_switch_set_role(struct usb_role_switch *sw, enum usb_role role) 43{ 44 int ret; 45 46 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) 47 return 0; 48 49 mutex_lock(&sw->lock); 50 51 ret = sw->set(sw, role); 52 if (!ret) { 53 sw->role = role; 54 kobject_uevent(&sw->dev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE); 55 } 56 57 mutex_unlock(&sw->lock); 58 59 return ret; 60} 61EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_set_role); 62 63/** 64 * usb_role_switch_get_role - Get the USB role for a switch 65 * @sw: USB role switch 66 * 67 * Depending on the role-switch-driver this function returns either a cached 68 * value of the last set role, or reads back the actual value from the hardware. 69 */ 70enum usb_role usb_role_switch_get_role(struct usb_role_switch *sw) 71{ 72 enum usb_role role; 73 74 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) 75 return USB_ROLE_NONE; 76 77 mutex_lock(&sw->lock); 78 79 if (sw->get) 80 role = sw->get(sw); 81 else 82 role = sw->role; 83 84 mutex_unlock(&sw->lock); 85 86 return role; 87} 88EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_get_role); 89 90static void *usb_role_switch_match(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, const char *id, 91 void *data) 92{ 93 struct device *dev; 94 95 if (id && !fwnode_property_present(fwnode, id)) 96 return NULL; 97 98 dev = class_find_device_by_fwnode(role_class, fwnode); 99 100 return dev ? to_role_switch(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 101} 102 103static struct usb_role_switch * 104usb_role_switch_is_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) 105{ 106 struct fwnode_handle *parent = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode); 107 struct device *dev; 108 109 if (!parent || !fwnode_property_present(parent, "usb-role-switch")) 110 return NULL; 111 112 dev = class_find_device_by_fwnode(role_class, parent); 113 return dev ? to_role_switch(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 114} 115 116/** 117 * usb_role_switch_get - Find USB role switch linked with the caller 118 * @dev: The caller device 119 * 120 * Finds and returns role switch linked with @dev. The reference count for the 121 * found switch is incremented. 122 */ 123struct usb_role_switch *usb_role_switch_get(struct device *dev) 124{ 125 struct usb_role_switch *sw; 126 127 sw = usb_role_switch_is_parent(dev_fwnode(dev)); 128 if (!sw) 129 sw = device_connection_find_match(dev, "usb-role-switch", NULL, 130 usb_role_switch_match); 131 132 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) 133 WARN_ON(!try_module_get(sw->dev.parent->driver->owner)); 134 135 return sw; 136} 137EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_get); 138 139/** 140 * fwnode_usb_role_switch_get - Find USB role switch linked with the caller 141 * @fwnode: The caller device node 142 * 143 * This is similar to the usb_role_switch_get() function above, but it searches 144 * the switch using fwnode instead of device entry. 145 */ 146struct usb_role_switch *fwnode_usb_role_switch_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) 147{ 148 struct usb_role_switch *sw; 149 150 sw = usb_role_switch_is_parent(fwnode); 151 if (!sw) 152 sw = fwnode_connection_find_match(fwnode, "usb-role-switch", 153 NULL, usb_role_switch_match); 154 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) 155 WARN_ON(!try_module_get(sw->dev.parent->driver->owner)); 156 157 return sw; 158} 159EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_usb_role_switch_get); 160 161/** 162 * usb_role_switch_put - Release handle to a switch 163 * @sw: USB Role Switch 164 * 165 * Decrement reference count for @sw. 166 */ 167void usb_role_switch_put(struct usb_role_switch *sw) 168{ 169 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) { 170 module_put(sw->dev.parent->driver->owner); 171 put_device(&sw->dev); 172 } 173} 174EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_put); 175 176/** 177 * usb_role_switch_find_by_fwnode - Find USB role switch with its fwnode 178 * @fwnode: fwnode of the USB Role Switch 179 * 180 * Finds and returns role switch with @fwnode. The reference count for the 181 * found switch is incremented. 182 */ 183struct usb_role_switch * 184usb_role_switch_find_by_fwnode(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode) 185{ 186 struct device *dev; 187 188 if (!fwnode) 189 return NULL; 190 191 dev = class_find_device_by_fwnode(role_class, fwnode); 192 if (dev) 193 WARN_ON(!try_module_get(dev->parent->driver->owner)); 194 195 return dev ? to_role_switch(dev) : NULL; 196} 197EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_find_by_fwnode); 198 199static umode_t 200usb_role_switch_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int n) 201{ 202 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); 203 struct usb_role_switch *sw = to_role_switch(dev); 204 205 if (sw->allow_userspace_control) 206 return attr->mode; 207 208 return 0; 209} 210 211static const char * const usb_roles[] = { 212 [USB_ROLE_NONE] = "none", 213 [USB_ROLE_HOST] = "host", 214 [USB_ROLE_DEVICE] = "device", 215}; 216 217const char *usb_role_string(enum usb_role role) 218{ 219 if (role < 0 || role >= ARRAY_SIZE(usb_roles)) 220 return "unknown"; 221 222 return usb_roles[role]; 223} 224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_string); 225 226static ssize_t 227role_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 228{ 229 struct usb_role_switch *sw = to_role_switch(dev); 230 enum usb_role role = usb_role_switch_get_role(sw); 231 232 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", usb_roles[role]); 233} 234 235static ssize_t role_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 236 const char *buf, size_t size) 237{ 238 struct usb_role_switch *sw = to_role_switch(dev); 239 int ret; 240 241 ret = sysfs_match_string(usb_roles, buf); 242 if (ret < 0) { 243 bool res; 244 245 /* Extra check if the user wants to disable the switch */ 246 ret = kstrtobool(buf, &res); 247 if (ret || res) 248 return -EINVAL; 249 } 250 251 ret = usb_role_switch_set_role(sw, ret); 252 if (ret) 253 return ret; 254 255 return size; 256} 257static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(role); 258 259static struct attribute *usb_role_switch_attrs[] = { 260 &dev_attr_role.attr, 261 NULL, 262}; 263 264static const struct attribute_group usb_role_switch_group = { 265 .is_visible = usb_role_switch_is_visible, 266 .attrs = usb_role_switch_attrs, 267}; 268 269static const struct attribute_group *usb_role_switch_groups[] = { 270 &usb_role_switch_group, 271 NULL, 272}; 273 274static int 275usb_role_switch_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env) 276{ 277 int ret; 278 279 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "USB_ROLE_SWITCH=%s", dev_name(dev)); 280 if (ret) 281 dev_err(dev, "failed to add uevent USB_ROLE_SWITCH\n"); 282 283 return ret; 284} 285 286static void usb_role_switch_release(struct device *dev) 287{ 288 struct usb_role_switch *sw = to_role_switch(dev); 289 290 kfree(sw); 291} 292 293static const struct device_type usb_role_dev_type = { 294 .name = "usb_role_switch", 295 .groups = usb_role_switch_groups, 296 .uevent = usb_role_switch_uevent, 297 .release = usb_role_switch_release, 298}; 299 300/** 301 * usb_role_switch_register - Register USB Role Switch 302 * @parent: Parent device for the switch 303 * @desc: Description of the switch 304 * 305 * USB Role Switch is a device capable or choosing the role for USB connector. 306 * On platforms where the USB controller is dual-role capable, the controller 307 * driver will need to register the switch. On platforms where the USB host and 308 * USB device controllers behind the connector are separate, there will be a 309 * mux, and the driver for that mux will need to register the switch. 310 * 311 * Returns handle to a new role switch or ERR_PTR. The content of @desc is 312 * copied. 313 */ 314struct usb_role_switch * 315usb_role_switch_register(struct device *parent, 316 const struct usb_role_switch_desc *desc) 317{ 318 struct usb_role_switch *sw; 319 int ret; 320 321 if (!desc || !desc->set) 322 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 323 324 sw = kzalloc(sizeof(*sw), GFP_KERNEL); 325 if (!sw) 326 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 327 328 mutex_init(&sw->lock); 329 330 sw->allow_userspace_control = desc->allow_userspace_control; 331 sw->usb2_port = desc->usb2_port; 332 sw->usb3_port = desc->usb3_port; 333 sw->udc = desc->udc; 334 sw->set = desc->set; 335 sw->get = desc->get; 336 337 sw->dev.parent = parent; 338 sw->dev.fwnode = desc->fwnode; 339 sw->dev.class = role_class; 340 sw->dev.type = &usb_role_dev_type; 341 dev_set_drvdata(&sw->dev, desc->driver_data); 342 dev_set_name(&sw->dev, "%s-role-switch", 343 desc->name ? desc->name : dev_name(parent)); 344 345 ret = device_register(&sw->dev); 346 if (ret) { 347 put_device(&sw->dev); 348 return ERR_PTR(ret); 349 } 350 351 /* TODO: Symlinks for the host port and the device controller. */ 352 353 return sw; 354} 355EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_register); 356 357/** 358 * usb_role_switch_unregister - Unregsiter USB Role Switch 359 * @sw: USB Role Switch 360 * 361 * Unregister switch that was registered with usb_role_switch_register(). 362 */ 363void usb_role_switch_unregister(struct usb_role_switch *sw) 364{ 365 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw)) 366 device_unregister(&sw->dev); 367} 368EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_unregister); 369 370/** 371 * usb_role_switch_set_drvdata - Assign private data pointer to a switch 372 * @sw: USB Role Switch 373 * @data: Private data pointer 374 */ 375void usb_role_switch_set_drvdata(struct usb_role_switch *sw, void *data) 376{ 377 dev_set_drvdata(&sw->dev, data); 378} 379EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_set_drvdata); 380 381/** 382 * usb_role_switch_get_drvdata - Get the private data pointer of a switch 383 * @sw: USB Role Switch 384 */ 385void *usb_role_switch_get_drvdata(struct usb_role_switch *sw) 386{ 387 return dev_get_drvdata(&sw->dev); 388} 389EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_role_switch_get_drvdata); 390 391static int __init usb_roles_init(void) 392{ 393 role_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "usb_role"); 394 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(role_class); 395} 396subsys_initcall(usb_roles_init); 397 398static void __exit usb_roles_exit(void) 399{ 400 class_destroy(role_class); 401} 402module_exit(usb_roles_exit); 403 404MODULE_AUTHOR("Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>"); 405MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>"); 406MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 407MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Role Class");