cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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ch341.c (22102B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * Copyright 2007, Frank A Kingswood <frank@kingswood-consulting.co.uk>
      4 * Copyright 2007, Werner Cornelius <werner@cornelius-consult.de>
      5 * Copyright 2009, Boris Hajduk <boris@hajduk.org>
      6 *
      7 * ch341.c implements a serial port driver for the Winchiphead CH341.
      8 *
      9 * The CH341 device can be used to implement an RS232 asynchronous
     10 * serial port, an IEEE-1284 parallel printer port or a memory-like
     11 * interface. In all cases the CH341 supports an I2C interface as well.
     12 * This driver only supports the asynchronous serial interface.
     13 */
     14
     15#include <linux/kernel.h>
     16#include <linux/tty.h>
     17#include <linux/module.h>
     18#include <linux/slab.h>
     19#include <linux/usb.h>
     20#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
     21#include <linux/serial.h>
     22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
     23
     24#define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE 9600
     25#define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT   1000
     26
     27/* flags for IO-Bits */
     28#define CH341_BIT_RTS (1 << 6)
     29#define CH341_BIT_DTR (1 << 5)
     30
     31/******************************/
     32/* interrupt pipe definitions */
     33/******************************/
     34/* always 4 interrupt bytes */
     35/* first irq byte normally 0x08 */
     36/* second irq byte base 0x7d + below */
     37/* third irq byte base 0x94 + below */
     38/* fourth irq byte normally 0xee */
     39
     40/* second interrupt byte */
     41#define CH341_MULT_STAT 0x04 /* multiple status since last interrupt event */
     42
     43/* status returned in third interrupt answer byte, inverted in data
     44   from irq */
     45#define CH341_BIT_CTS 0x01
     46#define CH341_BIT_DSR 0x02
     47#define CH341_BIT_RI  0x04
     48#define CH341_BIT_DCD 0x08
     49#define CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT 0x0f /* all bits */
     50
     51/* Break support - the information used to implement this was gleaned from
     52 * the Net/FreeBSD uchcom.c driver by Takanori Watanabe.  Domo arigato.
     53 */
     54
     55#define CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION 0x5F
     56#define CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG    0x9A
     57#define CH341_REQ_READ_REG     0x95
     58#define CH341_REQ_SERIAL_INIT  0xA1
     59#define CH341_REQ_MODEM_CTRL   0xA4
     60
     61#define CH341_REG_BREAK        0x05
     62#define CH341_REG_PRESCALER    0x12
     63#define CH341_REG_DIVISOR      0x13
     64#define CH341_REG_LCR          0x18
     65#define CH341_REG_LCR2         0x25
     66
     67#define CH341_NBREAK_BITS      0x01
     68
     69#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX    0x80
     70#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX    0x40
     71#define CH341_LCR_MARK_SPACE   0x20
     72#define CH341_LCR_PAR_EVEN     0x10
     73#define CH341_LCR_ENABLE_PAR   0x08
     74#define CH341_LCR_STOP_BITS_2  0x04
     75#define CH341_LCR_CS8          0x03
     76#define CH341_LCR_CS7          0x02
     77#define CH341_LCR_CS6          0x01
     78#define CH341_LCR_CS5          0x00
     79
     80#define CH341_QUIRK_LIMITED_PRESCALER	BIT(0)
     81#define CH341_QUIRK_SIMULATE_BREAK	BIT(1)
     82
     83static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
     84	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x5523) },
     85	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x7522) },
     86	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x7523) },
     87	{ USB_DEVICE(0x2184, 0x0057) },
     88	{ USB_DEVICE(0x4348, 0x5523) },
     89	{ USB_DEVICE(0x9986, 0x7523) },
     90	{ },
     91};
     92MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
     93
     94struct ch341_private {
     95	spinlock_t lock; /* access lock */
     96	unsigned baud_rate; /* set baud rate */
     97	u8 mcr;
     98	u8 msr;
     99	u8 lcr;
    100	unsigned long quirks;
    101	unsigned long break_end;
    102};
    103
    104static void ch341_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
    105			      struct usb_serial_port *port,
    106			      struct ktermios *old_termios);
    107
    108static int ch341_control_out(struct usb_device *dev, u8 request,
    109			     u16 value, u16 index)
    110{
    111	int r;
    112
    113	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - (%02x,%04x,%04x)\n", __func__,
    114		request, value, index);
    115
    116	r = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
    117			    USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
    118			    value, index, NULL, 0, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    119	if (r < 0)
    120		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to send control message: %d\n", r);
    121
    122	return r;
    123}
    124
    125static int ch341_control_in(struct usb_device *dev,
    126			    u8 request, u16 value, u16 index,
    127			    char *buf, unsigned bufsize)
    128{
    129	int r;
    130
    131	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - (%02x,%04x,%04x,%u)\n", __func__,
    132		request, value, index, bufsize);
    133
    134	r = usb_control_msg_recv(dev, 0, request,
    135				 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
    136				 value, index, buf, bufsize, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
    137				 GFP_KERNEL);
    138	if (r) {
    139		dev_err(&dev->dev, "failed to receive control message: %d\n",
    140			r);
    141		return r;
    142	}
    143
    144	return 0;
    145}
    146
    147#define CH341_CLKRATE		48000000
    148#define CH341_CLK_DIV(ps, fact)	(1 << (12 - 3 * (ps) - (fact)))
    149#define CH341_MIN_RATE(ps)	(CH341_CLKRATE / (CH341_CLK_DIV((ps), 1) * 512))
    150
    151static const speed_t ch341_min_rates[] = {
    152	CH341_MIN_RATE(0),
    153	CH341_MIN_RATE(1),
    154	CH341_MIN_RATE(2),
    155	CH341_MIN_RATE(3),
    156};
    157
    158/* Supported range is 46 to 3000000 bps. */
    159#define CH341_MIN_BPS	DIV_ROUND_UP(CH341_CLKRATE, CH341_CLK_DIV(0, 0) * 256)
    160#define CH341_MAX_BPS	(CH341_CLKRATE / (CH341_CLK_DIV(3, 0) * 2))
    161
    162/*
    163 * The device line speed is given by the following equation:
    164 *
    165 *	baudrate = 48000000 / (2^(12 - 3 * ps - fact) * div), where
    166 *
    167 *		0 <= ps <= 3,
    168 *		0 <= fact <= 1,
    169 *		2 <= div <= 256 if fact = 0, or
    170 *		9 <= div <= 256 if fact = 1
    171 */
    172static int ch341_get_divisor(struct ch341_private *priv, speed_t speed)
    173{
    174	unsigned int fact, div, clk_div;
    175	bool force_fact0 = false;
    176	int ps;
    177
    178	/*
    179	 * Clamp to supported range, this makes the (ps < 0) and (div < 2)
    180	 * sanity checks below redundant.
    181	 */
    182	speed = clamp_val(speed, CH341_MIN_BPS, CH341_MAX_BPS);
    183
    184	/*
    185	 * Start with highest possible base clock (fact = 1) that will give a
    186	 * divisor strictly less than 512.
    187	 */
    188	fact = 1;
    189	for (ps = 3; ps >= 0; ps--) {
    190		if (speed > ch341_min_rates[ps])
    191			break;
    192	}
    193
    194	if (ps < 0)
    195		return -EINVAL;
    196
    197	/* Determine corresponding divisor, rounding down. */
    198	clk_div = CH341_CLK_DIV(ps, fact);
    199	div = CH341_CLKRATE / (clk_div * speed);
    200
    201	/* Some devices require a lower base clock if ps < 3. */
    202	if (ps < 3 && (priv->quirks & CH341_QUIRK_LIMITED_PRESCALER))
    203		force_fact0 = true;
    204
    205	/* Halve base clock (fact = 0) if required. */
    206	if (div < 9 || div > 255 || force_fact0) {
    207		div /= 2;
    208		clk_div *= 2;
    209		fact = 0;
    210	}
    211
    212	if (div < 2)
    213		return -EINVAL;
    214
    215	/*
    216	 * Pick next divisor if resulting rate is closer to the requested one,
    217	 * scale up to avoid rounding errors on low rates.
    218	 */
    219	if (16 * CH341_CLKRATE / (clk_div * div) - 16 * speed >=
    220			16 * speed - 16 * CH341_CLKRATE / (clk_div * (div + 1)))
    221		div++;
    222
    223	/*
    224	 * Prefer lower base clock (fact = 0) if even divisor.
    225	 *
    226	 * Note that this makes the receiver more tolerant to errors.
    227	 */
    228	if (fact == 1 && div % 2 == 0) {
    229		div /= 2;
    230		fact = 0;
    231	}
    232
    233	return (0x100 - div) << 8 | fact << 2 | ps;
    234}
    235
    236static int ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(struct usb_device *dev,
    237				  struct ch341_private *priv,
    238				  speed_t baud_rate, u8 lcr)
    239{
    240	int val;
    241	int r;
    242
    243	if (!baud_rate)
    244		return -EINVAL;
    245
    246	val = ch341_get_divisor(priv, baud_rate);
    247	if (val < 0)
    248		return -EINVAL;
    249
    250	/*
    251	 * CH341A buffers data until a full endpoint-size packet (32 bytes)
    252	 * has been received unless bit 7 is set.
    253	 */
    254	val |= BIT(7);
    255
    256	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG,
    257			      CH341_REG_DIVISOR << 8 | CH341_REG_PRESCALER,
    258			      val);
    259	if (r)
    260		return r;
    261
    262	/*
    263	 * Chip versions before version 0x30 as read using
    264	 * CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION used separate registers for line control
    265	 * (stop bits, parity and word length). Version 0x30 and above use
    266	 * CH341_REG_LCR only and CH341_REG_LCR2 is always set to zero.
    267	 */
    268	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG,
    269			      CH341_REG_LCR2 << 8 | CH341_REG_LCR, lcr);
    270	if (r)
    271		return r;
    272
    273	return r;
    274}
    275
    276static int ch341_set_handshake(struct usb_device *dev, u8 control)
    277{
    278	return ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_MODEM_CTRL, ~control, 0);
    279}
    280
    281static int ch341_get_status(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
    282{
    283	const unsigned int size = 2;
    284	u8 buffer[2];
    285	int r;
    286	unsigned long flags;
    287
    288	r = ch341_control_in(dev, CH341_REQ_READ_REG, 0x0706, 0, buffer, size);
    289	if (r)
    290		return r;
    291
    292	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
    293	priv->msr = (~(*buffer)) & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
    294	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
    295
    296	return 0;
    297}
    298
    299/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    300
    301static int ch341_configure(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
    302{
    303	const unsigned int size = 2;
    304	u8 buffer[2];
    305	int r;
    306
    307	/* expect two bytes 0x27 0x00 */
    308	r = ch341_control_in(dev, CH341_REQ_READ_VERSION, 0, 0, buffer, size);
    309	if (r)
    310		return r;
    311	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Chip version: 0x%02x\n", buffer[0]);
    312
    313	r = ch341_control_out(dev, CH341_REQ_SERIAL_INIT, 0, 0);
    314	if (r < 0)
    315		return r;
    316
    317	r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(dev, priv, priv->baud_rate, priv->lcr);
    318	if (r < 0)
    319		return r;
    320
    321	r = ch341_set_handshake(dev, priv->mcr);
    322	if (r < 0)
    323		return r;
    324
    325	return 0;
    326}
    327
    328static int ch341_detect_quirks(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    329{
    330	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    331	struct usb_device *udev = port->serial->dev;
    332	const unsigned int size = 2;
    333	unsigned long quirks = 0;
    334	u8 buffer[2];
    335	int r;
    336
    337	/*
    338	 * A subset of CH34x devices does not support all features. The
    339	 * prescaler is limited and there is no support for sending a RS232
    340	 * break condition. A read failure when trying to set up the latter is
    341	 * used to detect these devices.
    342	 */
    343	r = usb_control_msg_recv(udev, 0, CH341_REQ_READ_REG,
    344				 USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
    345				 CH341_REG_BREAK, 0, &buffer, size,
    346				 DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, GFP_KERNEL);
    347	if (r == -EPIPE) {
    348		dev_info(&port->dev, "break control not supported, using simulated break\n");
    349		quirks = CH341_QUIRK_LIMITED_PRESCALER | CH341_QUIRK_SIMULATE_BREAK;
    350		r = 0;
    351	} else if (r) {
    352		dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read break control: %d\n", r);
    353	}
    354
    355	if (quirks) {
    356		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "enabling quirk flags: 0x%02lx\n", quirks);
    357		priv->quirks |= quirks;
    358	}
    359
    360	return r;
    361}
    362
    363static int ch341_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    364{
    365	struct ch341_private *priv;
    366	int r;
    367
    368	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ch341_private), GFP_KERNEL);
    369	if (!priv)
    370		return -ENOMEM;
    371
    372	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
    373	priv->baud_rate = DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
    374	/*
    375	 * Some CH340 devices appear unable to change the initial LCR
    376	 * settings, so set a sane 8N1 default.
    377	 */
    378	priv->lcr = CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX | CH341_LCR_CS8;
    379
    380	r = ch341_configure(port->serial->dev, priv);
    381	if (r < 0)
    382		goto error;
    383
    384	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
    385
    386	r = ch341_detect_quirks(port);
    387	if (r < 0)
    388		goto error;
    389
    390	return 0;
    391
    392error:	kfree(priv);
    393	return r;
    394}
    395
    396static void ch341_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    397{
    398	struct ch341_private *priv;
    399
    400	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    401	kfree(priv);
    402}
    403
    404static int ch341_carrier_raised(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    405{
    406	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    407	if (priv->msr & CH341_BIT_DCD)
    408		return 1;
    409	return 0;
    410}
    411
    412static void ch341_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
    413{
    414	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    415	unsigned long flags;
    416
    417	/* drop DTR and RTS */
    418	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
    419	if (on)
    420		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR;
    421	else
    422		priv->mcr &= ~(CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR);
    423	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
    424	ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, priv->mcr);
    425}
    426
    427static void ch341_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    428{
    429	usb_serial_generic_close(port);
    430	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
    431}
    432
    433
    434/* open this device, set default parameters */
    435static int ch341_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
    436{
    437	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    438	int r;
    439
    440	if (tty)
    441		ch341_set_termios(tty, port, NULL);
    442
    443	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - submitting interrupt urb\n", __func__);
    444	r = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
    445	if (r) {
    446		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed to submit interrupt urb: %d\n",
    447			__func__, r);
    448		return r;
    449	}
    450
    451	r = ch341_get_status(port->serial->dev, priv);
    452	if (r < 0) {
    453		dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read modem status: %d\n", r);
    454		goto err_kill_interrupt_urb;
    455	}
    456
    457	r = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
    458	if (r)
    459		goto err_kill_interrupt_urb;
    460
    461	return 0;
    462
    463err_kill_interrupt_urb:
    464	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
    465
    466	return r;
    467}
    468
    469/* Old_termios contains the original termios settings and
    470 * tty->termios contains the new setting to be used.
    471 */
    472static void ch341_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
    473		struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
    474{
    475	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    476	unsigned baud_rate;
    477	unsigned long flags;
    478	u8 lcr;
    479	int r;
    480
    481	/* redundant changes may cause the chip to lose bytes */
    482	if (old_termios && !tty_termios_hw_change(&tty->termios, old_termios))
    483		return;
    484
    485	baud_rate = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
    486
    487	lcr = CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
    488
    489	switch (C_CSIZE(tty)) {
    490	case CS5:
    491		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS5;
    492		break;
    493	case CS6:
    494		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS6;
    495		break;
    496	case CS7:
    497		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS7;
    498		break;
    499	case CS8:
    500		lcr |= CH341_LCR_CS8;
    501		break;
    502	}
    503
    504	if (C_PARENB(tty)) {
    505		lcr |= CH341_LCR_ENABLE_PAR;
    506		if (C_PARODD(tty) == 0)
    507			lcr |= CH341_LCR_PAR_EVEN;
    508		if (C_CMSPAR(tty))
    509			lcr |= CH341_LCR_MARK_SPACE;
    510	}
    511
    512	if (C_CSTOPB(tty))
    513		lcr |= CH341_LCR_STOP_BITS_2;
    514
    515	if (baud_rate) {
    516		priv->baud_rate = baud_rate;
    517
    518		r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(port->serial->dev, priv,
    519					   priv->baud_rate, lcr);
    520		if (r < 0 && old_termios) {
    521			priv->baud_rate = tty_termios_baud_rate(old_termios);
    522			tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
    523		} else if (r == 0) {
    524			priv->lcr = lcr;
    525		}
    526	}
    527
    528	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
    529	if (C_BAUD(tty) == B0)
    530		priv->mcr &= ~(CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
    531	else if (old_termios && (old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0)
    532		priv->mcr |= (CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
    533	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
    534
    535	ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, priv->mcr);
    536}
    537
    538/*
    539 * A subset of all CH34x devices don't support a real break condition and
    540 * reading CH341_REG_BREAK fails (see also ch341_detect_quirks). This function
    541 * simulates a break condition by lowering the baud rate to the minimum
    542 * supported by the hardware upon enabling the break condition and sending
    543 * a NUL byte.
    544 *
    545 * Incoming data is corrupted while the break condition is being simulated.
    546 *
    547 * Normally the duration of the break condition can be controlled individually
    548 * by userspace using TIOCSBRK and TIOCCBRK or by passing an argument to
    549 * TCSBRKP. Due to how the simulation is implemented the duration can't be
    550 * controlled. The duration is always about (1s / 46bd * 9bit) = 196ms.
    551 */
    552static void ch341_simulate_break(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
    553{
    554	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    555	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    556	unsigned long now, delay;
    557	int r;
    558
    559	if (break_state != 0) {
    560		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "enter break state requested\n");
    561
    562		r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(port->serial->dev, priv,
    563				CH341_MIN_BPS,
    564				CH341_LCR_ENABLE_RX | CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX | CH341_LCR_CS8);
    565		if (r < 0) {
    566			dev_err(&port->dev,
    567				"failed to change baud rate to %u: %d\n",
    568				CH341_MIN_BPS, r);
    569			goto restore;
    570		}
    571
    572		r = tty_put_char(tty, '\0');
    573		if (r < 0) {
    574			dev_err(&port->dev,
    575				"failed to write NUL byte for simulated break condition: %d\n",
    576				r);
    577			goto restore;
    578		}
    579
    580		/*
    581		 * Compute expected transmission duration including safety
    582		 * margin. The original baud rate is only restored after the
    583		 * computed point in time.
    584		 *
    585		 * 11 bits = 1 start, 8 data, 1 stop, 1 margin
    586		 */
    587		priv->break_end = jiffies + (11 * HZ / CH341_MIN_BPS);
    588
    589		return;
    590	}
    591
    592	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "leave break state requested\n");
    593
    594	now = jiffies;
    595
    596	if (time_before(now, priv->break_end)) {
    597		/* Wait until NUL byte is written */
    598		delay = priv->break_end - now;
    599		dev_dbg(&port->dev,
    600			"wait %d ms while transmitting NUL byte at %u baud\n",
    601			jiffies_to_msecs(delay), CH341_MIN_BPS);
    602		schedule_timeout_interruptible(delay);
    603	}
    604
    605restore:
    606	/* Restore original baud rate */
    607	r = ch341_set_baudrate_lcr(port->serial->dev, priv, priv->baud_rate,
    608				   priv->lcr);
    609	if (r < 0)
    610		dev_err(&port->dev,
    611			"restoring original baud rate of %u failed: %d\n",
    612			priv->baud_rate, r);
    613}
    614
    615static void ch341_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
    616{
    617	const uint16_t ch341_break_reg =
    618			((uint16_t) CH341_REG_LCR << 8) | CH341_REG_BREAK;
    619	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    620	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    621	int r;
    622	uint16_t reg_contents;
    623	uint8_t break_reg[2];
    624
    625	if (priv->quirks & CH341_QUIRK_SIMULATE_BREAK) {
    626		ch341_simulate_break(tty, break_state);
    627		return;
    628	}
    629
    630	r = ch341_control_in(port->serial->dev, CH341_REQ_READ_REG,
    631			ch341_break_reg, 0, break_reg, 2);
    632	if (r) {
    633		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - USB control read error (%d)\n",
    634				__func__, r);
    635		return;
    636	}
    637	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - initial ch341 break register contents - reg1: %x, reg2: %x\n",
    638		__func__, break_reg[0], break_reg[1]);
    639	if (break_state != 0) {
    640		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Enter break state requested\n", __func__);
    641		break_reg[0] &= ~CH341_NBREAK_BITS;
    642		break_reg[1] &= ~CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
    643	} else {
    644		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Leave break state requested\n", __func__);
    645		break_reg[0] |= CH341_NBREAK_BITS;
    646		break_reg[1] |= CH341_LCR_ENABLE_TX;
    647	}
    648	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - New ch341 break register contents - reg1: %x, reg2: %x\n",
    649		__func__, break_reg[0], break_reg[1]);
    650	reg_contents = get_unaligned_le16(break_reg);
    651	r = ch341_control_out(port->serial->dev, CH341_REQ_WRITE_REG,
    652			ch341_break_reg, reg_contents);
    653	if (r < 0)
    654		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - USB control write error (%d)\n",
    655				__func__, r);
    656}
    657
    658static int ch341_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
    659			  unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
    660{
    661	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    662	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    663	unsigned long flags;
    664	u8 control;
    665
    666	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
    667	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
    668		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_RTS;
    669	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
    670		priv->mcr |= CH341_BIT_DTR;
    671	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
    672		priv->mcr &= ~CH341_BIT_RTS;
    673	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
    674		priv->mcr &= ~CH341_BIT_DTR;
    675	control = priv->mcr;
    676	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
    677
    678	return ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, control);
    679}
    680
    681static void ch341_update_status(struct usb_serial_port *port,
    682					unsigned char *data, size_t len)
    683{
    684	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    685	struct tty_struct *tty;
    686	unsigned long flags;
    687	u8 status;
    688	u8 delta;
    689
    690	if (len < 4)
    691		return;
    692
    693	status = ~data[2] & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
    694
    695	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
    696	delta = status ^ priv->msr;
    697	priv->msr = status;
    698	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
    699
    700	if (data[1] & CH341_MULT_STAT)
    701		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - multiple status change\n", __func__);
    702
    703	if (!delta)
    704		return;
    705
    706	if (delta & CH341_BIT_CTS)
    707		port->icount.cts++;
    708	if (delta & CH341_BIT_DSR)
    709		port->icount.dsr++;
    710	if (delta & CH341_BIT_RI)
    711		port->icount.rng++;
    712	if (delta & CH341_BIT_DCD) {
    713		port->icount.dcd++;
    714		tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
    715		if (tty) {
    716			usb_serial_handle_dcd_change(port, tty,
    717						status & CH341_BIT_DCD);
    718			tty_kref_put(tty);
    719		}
    720	}
    721
    722	wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
    723}
    724
    725static void ch341_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
    726{
    727	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
    728	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
    729	unsigned int len = urb->actual_length;
    730	int status;
    731
    732	switch (urb->status) {
    733	case 0:
    734		/* success */
    735		break;
    736	case -ECONNRESET:
    737	case -ENOENT:
    738	case -ESHUTDOWN:
    739		/* this urb is terminated, clean up */
    740		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - urb shutting down: %d\n",
    741			__func__, urb->status);
    742		return;
    743	default:
    744		dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - nonzero urb status: %d\n",
    745			__func__, urb->status);
    746		goto exit;
    747	}
    748
    749	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, len, data);
    750	ch341_update_status(port, data, len);
    751exit:
    752	status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
    753	if (status) {
    754		dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed: %d\n",
    755			__func__, status);
    756	}
    757}
    758
    759static int ch341_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
    760{
    761	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    762	struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    763	unsigned long flags;
    764	u8 mcr;
    765	u8 status;
    766	unsigned int result;
    767
    768	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
    769	mcr = priv->mcr;
    770	status = priv->msr;
    771	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
    772
    773	result = ((mcr & CH341_BIT_DTR)		? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
    774		  | ((mcr & CH341_BIT_RTS)	? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
    775		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_CTS)	? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
    776		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_DSR)	? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
    777		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_RI)	? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
    778		  | ((status & CH341_BIT_DCD)	? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
    779
    780	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
    781
    782	return result;
    783}
    784
    785static int ch341_reset_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
    786{
    787	struct usb_serial_port *port = serial->port[0];
    788	struct ch341_private *priv;
    789	int ret;
    790
    791	priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    792	if (!priv)
    793		return 0;
    794
    795	/* reconfigure ch341 serial port after bus-reset */
    796	ch341_configure(serial->dev, priv);
    797
    798	if (tty_port_initialized(&port->port)) {
    799		ret = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_NOIO);
    800		if (ret) {
    801			dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to submit interrupt urb: %d\n",
    802				ret);
    803			return ret;
    804		}
    805
    806		ret = ch341_get_status(port->serial->dev, priv);
    807		if (ret < 0) {
    808			dev_err(&port->dev, "failed to read modem status: %d\n",
    809				ret);
    810		}
    811	}
    812
    813	return usb_serial_generic_resume(serial);
    814}
    815
    816static struct usb_serial_driver ch341_device = {
    817	.driver = {
    818		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
    819		.name	= "ch341-uart",
    820	},
    821	.id_table          = id_table,
    822	.num_ports         = 1,
    823	.open              = ch341_open,
    824	.dtr_rts	   = ch341_dtr_rts,
    825	.carrier_raised	   = ch341_carrier_raised,
    826	.close             = ch341_close,
    827	.set_termios       = ch341_set_termios,
    828	.break_ctl         = ch341_break_ctl,
    829	.tiocmget          = ch341_tiocmget,
    830	.tiocmset          = ch341_tiocmset,
    831	.tiocmiwait        = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
    832	.read_int_callback = ch341_read_int_callback,
    833	.port_probe        = ch341_port_probe,
    834	.port_remove       = ch341_port_remove,
    835	.reset_resume      = ch341_reset_resume,
    836};
    837
    838static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
    839	&ch341_device, NULL
    840};
    841
    842module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
    843
    844MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");