cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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sierra.c (29997B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3  USB Driver for Sierra Wireless
      4
      5  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008  Kevin Lloyd <klloyd@sierrawireless.com>,
      6
      7  Copyright (C) 2008, 2009  Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
      8			<linux@sierrawireless.com>
      9
     10  IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
     11  Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
     12
     13  Portions based on the option driver by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
     14  Whom based his on the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <hugh@blemings.org>
     15*/
     16/* Uncomment to log function calls */
     17/* #define DEBUG */
     18
     19#define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Kevin Lloyd, Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
     20#define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for Sierra Wireless USB modems"
     21
     22#include <linux/kernel.h>
     23#include <linux/jiffies.h>
     24#include <linux/errno.h>
     25#include <linux/tty.h>
     26#include <linux/slab.h>
     27#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
     28#include <linux/module.h>
     29#include <linux/usb.h>
     30#include <linux/usb/serial.h>
     31
     32#define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower	0x00
     33#define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea	0x07
     34
     35#define N_IN_URB_HM	8
     36#define N_OUT_URB_HM	64
     37#define N_IN_URB	4
     38#define N_OUT_URB	4
     39#define IN_BUFLEN	4096
     40
     41#define MAX_TRANSFER		(PAGE_SIZE - 512)
     42/* MAX_TRANSFER is chosen so that the VM is not stressed by
     43   allocations > PAGE_SIZE and the number of packets in a page
     44   is an integer 512 is the largest possible packet on EHCI */
     45
     46static bool nmea;
     47
     48struct sierra_iface_list {
     49	const u8 *nums;		/* array of interface numbers */
     50	size_t count;		/* number of elements in array */
     51};
     52
     53struct sierra_intf_private {
     54	spinlock_t susp_lock;
     55	unsigned int suspended:1;
     56	int in_flight;
     57	unsigned int open_ports;
     58};
     59
     60static int sierra_set_power_state(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 swiState)
     61{
     62	return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
     63			SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower,	/* __u8 request      */
     64			USB_TYPE_VENDOR,		/* __u8 request type */
     65			swiState,			/* __u16 value       */
     66			0,				/* __u16 index       */
     67			NULL,				/* void *data        */
     68			0,				/* __u16 size 	     */
     69			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);		/* int timeout 	     */
     70}
     71
     72static int sierra_vsc_set_nmea(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 enable)
     73{
     74	return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
     75			SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea,	/* __u8 request      */
     76			USB_TYPE_VENDOR,		/* __u8 request type */
     77			enable,				/* __u16 value       */
     78			0x0000,				/* __u16 index       */
     79			NULL,				/* void *data        */
     80			0,				/* __u16 size 	     */
     81			USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);		/* int timeout       */
     82}
     83
     84static int sierra_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial,
     85					struct usb_serial_endpoints *epds)
     86{
     87	int num_ports = 0;
     88	u8 ifnum, numendpoints;
     89
     90	ifnum = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
     91	numendpoints = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
     92
     93	/* Dummy interface present on some SKUs should be ignored */
     94	if (ifnum == 0x99)
     95		num_ports = 0;
     96	else if (numendpoints <= 3)
     97		num_ports = 1;
     98	else
     99		num_ports = (numendpoints-1)/2;
    100	return num_ports;
    101}
    102
    103static bool is_listed(const u8 ifnum, const struct sierra_iface_list *list)
    104{
    105	int i;
    106
    107	if (!list)
    108		return false;
    109
    110	for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
    111		if (list->nums[i] == ifnum)
    112			return true;
    113	}
    114
    115	return false;
    116}
    117
    118static u8 sierra_interface_num(struct usb_serial *serial)
    119{
    120	return serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
    121}
    122
    123static int sierra_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
    124			const struct usb_device_id *id)
    125{
    126	const struct sierra_iface_list *ignore_list;
    127	int result = 0;
    128	struct usb_device *udev;
    129	u8 ifnum;
    130
    131	udev = serial->dev;
    132	ifnum = sierra_interface_num(serial);
    133
    134	/*
    135	 * If this interface supports more than 1 alternate
    136	 * select the 2nd one
    137	 */
    138	if (serial->interface->num_altsetting == 2) {
    139		dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Selecting alt setting for interface %d\n",
    140			ifnum);
    141		/* We know the alternate setting is 1 for the MC8785 */
    142		usb_set_interface(udev, ifnum, 1);
    143	}
    144
    145	ignore_list = (const struct sierra_iface_list *)id->driver_info;
    146
    147	if (is_listed(ifnum, ignore_list)) {
    148		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "Ignoring interface #%d\n", ifnum);
    149		return -ENODEV;
    150	}
    151
    152	return result;
    153}
    154
    155/* interfaces with higher memory requirements */
    156static const u8 hi_memory_typeA_ifaces[] = { 0, 2 };
    157static const struct sierra_iface_list typeA_interface_list = {
    158	.nums	= hi_memory_typeA_ifaces,
    159	.count	= ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeA_ifaces),
    160};
    161
    162static const u8 hi_memory_typeB_ifaces[] = { 3, 4, 5, 6 };
    163static const struct sierra_iface_list typeB_interface_list = {
    164	.nums	= hi_memory_typeB_ifaces,
    165	.count	= ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeB_ifaces),
    166};
    167
    168/* 'ignorelist' of interfaces not served by this driver */
    169static const u8 direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces[] = { 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 19, 20 };
    170static const struct sierra_iface_list direct_ip_interface_ignore = {
    171	.nums	= direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces,
    172	.count	= ARRAY_SIZE(direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces),
    173};
    174
    175static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
    176	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x0112) }, /* Airprime/Sierra PC 5220 */
    177	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1B1D) },	/* HP ev2200 a.k.a MC5720 */
    178	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x211D) }, /* HP ev2210 a.k.a MC5725 */
    179	{ USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1E1D) },	/* HP hs2300 a.k.a MC8775 */
    180
    181	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0017) },	/* Sierra Wireless EM5625 */
    182	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0018) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
    183	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0218) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
    184	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0020) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
    185	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0220) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
    186	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0022) },	/* Sierra Wireless EM5725 */
    187	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0024) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
    188	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0224) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
    189	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0019) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 595 */
    190	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0021) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 597E */
    191	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0112) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 580 */
    192	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0120) },	/* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 595U */
    193	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0301) },	/* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 250U */
    194	/* Sierra Wireless C597 */
    195	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0023, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
    196	/* Sierra Wireless T598 */
    197	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0025, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
    198	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0026) }, /* Sierra Wireless T11 */
    199	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0027) }, /* Sierra Wireless AC402 */
    200	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0028) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5728 */
    201	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0029) }, /* Sierra Wireless Device */
    202
    203	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6802) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
    204	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6803) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
    205	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6804) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
    206	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6805) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
    207	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6808) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
    208	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6809) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
    209	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6812) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 & AC 875U */
    210	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6813) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
    211	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6815) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
    212	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6816) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
    213	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6820) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875 */
    214	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6821) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875U */
    215	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6822) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875E */
    216	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6832) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
    217	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6833) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
    218	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6834) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
    219	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6835) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
    220	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6838) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
    221	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6839) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
    222	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683A) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8785 */
    223	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683B) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8785 Composite */
    224	/* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 Composite */
    225	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683C) },
    226	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683D) },	/* Sierra Wireless MC8791 Composite */
    227	/* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 */
    228	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683E) },
    229	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6850) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 */
    230	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6851) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 */
    231	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6852) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 E */
    232	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6853) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 E */
    233	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6855) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 U */
    234	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6856) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 U */
    235	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6859) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
    236	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x685A) },	/* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
    237	/* Sierra Wireless C885 */
    238	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6880, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
    239	/* Sierra Wireless C888, Air Card 501, USB 303, USB 304 */
    240	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6890, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
    241	/* Sierra Wireless C22/C33 */
    242	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6891, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
    243	/* Sierra Wireless HSPA Non-Composite Device */
    244	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6892, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
    245	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6893) },	/* Sierra Wireless Device */
    246	/* Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
    247	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x68A3, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
    248	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
    249	},
    250	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x68AA, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
    251	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
    252	},
    253	{ USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68AB) }, /* Sierra Wireless AR8550 */
    254	/* AT&T Direct IP LTE modems */
    255	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0F3D, 0x68AA, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
    256	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
    257	},
    258	/* Airprime/Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
    259	{ USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0F3D, 0x68A3, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
    260	  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_ignore
    261	},
    262
    263	{ }
    264};
    265MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
    266
    267
    268struct sierra_port_private {
    269	spinlock_t lock;	/* lock the structure */
    270	int outstanding_urbs;	/* number of out urbs in flight */
    271	struct usb_anchor active;
    272	struct usb_anchor delayed;
    273
    274	int num_out_urbs;
    275	int num_in_urbs;
    276	/* Input endpoints and buffers for this port */
    277	struct urb *in_urbs[N_IN_URB_HM];
    278
    279	/* Settings for the port */
    280	int rts_state;	/* Handshaking pins (outputs) */
    281	int dtr_state;
    282	int cts_state;	/* Handshaking pins (inputs) */
    283	int dsr_state;
    284	int dcd_state;
    285	int ri_state;
    286};
    287
    288static int sierra_send_setup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    289{
    290	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
    291	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    292	__u16 interface = 0;
    293	int val = 0;
    294	int do_send = 0;
    295	int retval;
    296
    297	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    298
    299	if (portdata->dtr_state)
    300		val |= 0x01;
    301	if (portdata->rts_state)
    302		val |= 0x02;
    303
    304	/* If composite device then properly report interface */
    305	if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
    306		interface = sierra_interface_num(serial);
    307		/* Control message is sent only to interfaces with
    308		 * interrupt_in endpoints
    309		 */
    310		if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
    311			/* send control message */
    312			do_send = 1;
    313		}
    314	}
    315
    316	/* Otherwise the need to do non-composite mapping */
    317	else {
    318		if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 2)
    319			interface = 0;
    320		else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 4)
    321			interface = 1;
    322		else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 5)
    323			interface = 2;
    324
    325		do_send = 1;
    326	}
    327	if (!do_send)
    328		return 0;
    329
    330	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
    331	if (retval < 0)
    332		return retval;
    333
    334	retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
    335		0x22, 0x21, val, interface, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
    336	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
    337
    338	return retval;
    339}
    340
    341static int sierra_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
    342{
    343	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    344	unsigned int value;
    345	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    346
    347	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    348
    349	value = ((portdata->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
    350		((portdata->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
    351		((portdata->cts_state) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
    352		((portdata->dsr_state) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
    353		((portdata->dcd_state) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
    354		((portdata->ri_state) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0);
    355
    356	return value;
    357}
    358
    359static int sierra_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
    360			unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
    361{
    362	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    363	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    364
    365	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    366
    367	if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
    368		portdata->rts_state = 1;
    369	if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
    370		portdata->dtr_state = 1;
    371
    372	if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
    373		portdata->rts_state = 0;
    374	if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
    375		portdata->dtr_state = 0;
    376	return sierra_send_setup(port);
    377}
    378
    379static void sierra_release_urb(struct urb *urb)
    380{
    381	if (urb) {
    382		kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
    383		usb_free_urb(urb);
    384	}
    385}
    386
    387static void sierra_outdat_callback(struct urb *urb)
    388{
    389	struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
    390	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    391	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
    392	int status = urb->status;
    393	unsigned long flags;
    394
    395	intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
    396
    397	/* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
    398	kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
    399	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
    400	if (status)
    401		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero write bulk status "
    402		    "received: %d\n", __func__, status);
    403
    404	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
    405	--portdata->outstanding_urbs;
    406	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    407	spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
    408	--intfdata->in_flight;
    409	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
    410
    411	usb_serial_port_softint(port);
    412}
    413
    414/* Write */
    415static int sierra_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
    416					const unsigned char *buf, int count)
    417{
    418	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    419	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
    420	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
    421	unsigned long flags;
    422	unsigned char *buffer;
    423	struct urb *urb;
    424	size_t writesize = min((size_t)count, (size_t)MAX_TRANSFER);
    425	int retval = 0;
    426
    427	/* verify that we actually have some data to write */
    428	if (count == 0)
    429		return 0;
    430
    431	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    432	intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
    433
    434	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: write (%zd bytes)\n", __func__, writesize);
    435	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
    436	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
    437		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
    438	if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > portdata->num_out_urbs) {
    439		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    440		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
    441		return 0;
    442	}
    443	portdata->outstanding_urbs++;
    444	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 1, outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
    445		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
    446	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    447
    448	retval = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(serial->interface);
    449	if (retval < 0) {
    450		spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
    451		portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
    452		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    453		goto error_simple;
    454	}
    455
    456	buffer = kmalloc(writesize, GFP_ATOMIC);
    457	if (!buffer) {
    458		retval = -ENOMEM;
    459		goto error_no_buffer;
    460	}
    461
    462	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
    463	if (!urb) {
    464		retval = -ENOMEM;
    465		goto error_no_urb;
    466	}
    467
    468	memcpy(buffer, buf, writesize);
    469
    470	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, writesize, buffer);
    471
    472	usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
    473			  usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
    474					  port->bulk_out_endpointAddress),
    475			  buffer, writesize, sierra_outdat_callback, port);
    476
    477	/* Handle the need to send a zero length packet */
    478	urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
    479
    480	spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
    481
    482	if (intfdata->suspended) {
    483		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->delayed);
    484		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
    485		goto skip_power;
    486	} else {
    487		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
    488	}
    489	/* send it down the pipe */
    490	retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
    491	if (retval) {
    492		usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
    493		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
    494		dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed "
    495			"with status = %d\n", __func__, retval);
    496		goto error;
    497	} else {
    498		intfdata->in_flight++;
    499		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
    500	}
    501
    502skip_power:
    503	/* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
    504	 * really free it when it is finished with it */
    505	usb_free_urb(urb);
    506
    507	return writesize;
    508error:
    509	usb_free_urb(urb);
    510error_no_urb:
    511	kfree(buffer);
    512error_no_buffer:
    513	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
    514	--portdata->outstanding_urbs;
    515	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 2. outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
    516		portdata->outstanding_urbs);
    517	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    518	usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
    519error_simple:
    520	return retval;
    521}
    522
    523static void sierra_indat_callback(struct urb *urb)
    524{
    525	int err;
    526	int endpoint;
    527	struct usb_serial_port *port;
    528	unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
    529	int status = urb->status;
    530
    531	endpoint = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
    532	port = urb->context;
    533
    534	if (status) {
    535		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: nonzero status: %d on"
    536			" endpoint %02x\n", __func__, status, endpoint);
    537	} else {
    538		if (urb->actual_length) {
    539			tty_insert_flip_string(&port->port, data,
    540				urb->actual_length);
    541			tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
    542
    543			usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__,
    544					      urb->actual_length, data);
    545		} else {
    546			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: empty read urb"
    547				" received\n", __func__);
    548		}
    549	}
    550
    551	/* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
    552	if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -EPERM) {
    553		usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
    554		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
    555		if (err && err != -EPERM)
    556			dev_err(&port->dev, "resubmit read urb failed."
    557				"(%d)\n", err);
    558	}
    559}
    560
    561static void sierra_instat_callback(struct urb *urb)
    562{
    563	int err;
    564	int status = urb->status;
    565	struct usb_serial_port *port =  urb->context;
    566	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    567	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
    568
    569	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: urb %p port %p has data %p\n", __func__,
    570		urb, port, portdata);
    571
    572	if (status == 0) {
    573		struct usb_ctrlrequest *req_pkt = urb->transfer_buffer;
    574
    575		if (!req_pkt) {
    576			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: NULL req_pkt\n",
    577				__func__);
    578			return;
    579		}
    580		if ((req_pkt->bRequestType == 0xA1) &&
    581				(req_pkt->bRequest == 0x20)) {
    582			int old_dcd_state;
    583			unsigned char signals = *((unsigned char *)
    584					urb->transfer_buffer +
    585					sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
    586
    587			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: signal x%x\n", __func__,
    588				signals);
    589
    590			old_dcd_state = portdata->dcd_state;
    591			portdata->cts_state = 1;
    592			portdata->dcd_state = ((signals & 0x01) ? 1 : 0);
    593			portdata->dsr_state = ((signals & 0x02) ? 1 : 0);
    594			portdata->ri_state = ((signals & 0x08) ? 1 : 0);
    595
    596			if (old_dcd_state && !portdata->dcd_state)
    597				tty_port_tty_hangup(&port->port, true);
    598		} else {
    599			dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: type %x req %x\n",
    600				__func__, req_pkt->bRequestType,
    601				req_pkt->bRequest);
    602		}
    603	} else
    604		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, status);
    605
    606	/* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving IRQ data */
    607	if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -ENOENT) {
    608		usb_mark_last_busy(serial->dev);
    609		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
    610		if (err && err != -EPERM)
    611			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: resubmit intr urb "
    612				"failed. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
    613	}
    614}
    615
    616static unsigned int sierra_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
    617{
    618	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    619	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    620	unsigned long flags;
    621
    622	/* try to give a good number back based on if we have any free urbs at
    623	 * this point in time */
    624	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
    625	if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > (portdata->num_out_urbs * 2) / 3) {
    626		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    627		dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
    628		return 0;
    629	}
    630	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    631
    632	return 2048;
    633}
    634
    635static unsigned int sierra_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
    636{
    637	struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
    638	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    639	unsigned long flags;
    640	unsigned int chars;
    641
    642	/* NOTE: This overcounts somewhat. */
    643	spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
    644	chars = portdata->outstanding_urbs * MAX_TRANSFER;
    645	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
    646
    647	dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %u\n", __func__, chars);
    648
    649	return chars;
    650}
    651
    652static void sierra_stop_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    653{
    654	int i;
    655	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    656
    657	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++)
    658		usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
    659
    660	usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
    661}
    662
    663static int sierra_submit_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port, gfp_t mem_flags)
    664{
    665	int ok_cnt;
    666	int err = -EINVAL;
    667	int i;
    668	struct urb *urb;
    669	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    670
    671	ok_cnt = 0;
    672	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
    673		urb = portdata->in_urbs[i];
    674		if (!urb)
    675			continue;
    676		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, mem_flags);
    677		if (err) {
    678			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit urb failed: %d\n",
    679				__func__, err);
    680		} else {
    681			ok_cnt++;
    682		}
    683	}
    684
    685	if (ok_cnt && port->interrupt_in_urb) {
    686		err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, mem_flags);
    687		if (err) {
    688			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit intr urb failed: %d\n",
    689				__func__, err);
    690		}
    691	}
    692
    693	if (ok_cnt > 0) /* at least one rx urb submitted */
    694		return 0;
    695	else
    696		return err;
    697}
    698
    699static struct urb *sierra_setup_urb(struct usb_serial *serial, int endpoint,
    700					int dir, void *ctx, int len,
    701					gfp_t mem_flags,
    702					usb_complete_t callback)
    703{
    704	struct urb	*urb;
    705	u8		*buf;
    706
    707	urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, mem_flags);
    708	if (!urb)
    709		return NULL;
    710
    711	buf = kmalloc(len, mem_flags);
    712	if (buf) {
    713		/* Fill URB using supplied data */
    714		usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
    715			usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | dir,
    716			buf, len, callback, ctx);
    717
    718		dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s %c u : %p d:%p\n", __func__,
    719				dir == USB_DIR_IN ? 'i' : 'o', urb, buf);
    720	} else {
    721		sierra_release_urb(urb);
    722		urb = NULL;
    723	}
    724
    725	return urb;
    726}
    727
    728static void sierra_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    729{
    730	int i;
    731	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
    732	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    733	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
    734	struct urb *urb;
    735
    736	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    737
    738	/*
    739	 * Need to take susp_lock to make sure port is not already being
    740	 * resumed, but no need to hold it due to initialized
    741	 */
    742	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    743	if (--intfdata->open_ports == 0)
    744		serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
    745	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    746
    747	for (;;) {
    748		urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
    749		if (!urb)
    750			break;
    751		kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
    752		usb_free_urb(urb);
    753		usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
    754		spin_lock_irq(&portdata->lock);
    755		portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
    756		spin_unlock_irq(&portdata->lock);
    757	}
    758
    759	sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
    760	usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&portdata->active);
    761
    762	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
    763		sierra_release_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
    764		portdata->in_urbs[i] = NULL;
    765	}
    766
    767	usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(serial->interface);
    768}
    769
    770static int sierra_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
    771{
    772	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    773	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
    774	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
    775	int i;
    776	int err;
    777	int endpoint;
    778	struct urb *urb;
    779
    780	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    781
    782	endpoint = port->bulk_in_endpointAddress;
    783	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
    784		urb = sierra_setup_urb(serial, endpoint, USB_DIR_IN, port,
    785					IN_BUFLEN, GFP_KERNEL,
    786					sierra_indat_callback);
    787		portdata->in_urbs[i] = urb;
    788	}
    789	/* clear halt condition */
    790	usb_clear_halt(serial->dev,
    791			usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN);
    792
    793	err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_KERNEL);
    794	if (err)
    795		goto err_submit;
    796
    797	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    798	if (++intfdata->open_ports == 1)
    799		serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
    800	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    801	usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
    802
    803	return 0;
    804
    805err_submit:
    806	sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
    807
    808	for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
    809		sierra_release_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
    810		portdata->in_urbs[i] = NULL;
    811	}
    812
    813	return err;
    814}
    815
    816
    817static void sierra_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
    818{
    819	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    820
    821	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    822	portdata->rts_state = on;
    823	portdata->dtr_state = on;
    824
    825	sierra_send_setup(port);
    826}
    827
    828static int sierra_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
    829{
    830	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
    831
    832	intfdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*intfdata), GFP_KERNEL);
    833	if (!intfdata)
    834		return -ENOMEM;
    835
    836	spin_lock_init(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    837
    838	usb_set_serial_data(serial, intfdata);
    839
    840	/* Set Device mode to D0 */
    841	sierra_set_power_state(serial->dev, 0x0000);
    842
    843	/* Check NMEA and set */
    844	if (nmea)
    845		sierra_vsc_set_nmea(serial->dev, 1);
    846
    847	return 0;
    848}
    849
    850static void sierra_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
    851{
    852	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
    853
    854	intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
    855	kfree(intfdata);
    856}
    857
    858static int sierra_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    859{
    860	struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
    861	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    862	const struct sierra_iface_list *himemory_list;
    863	u8 ifnum;
    864
    865	portdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*portdata), GFP_KERNEL);
    866	if (!portdata)
    867		return -ENOMEM;
    868
    869	spin_lock_init(&portdata->lock);
    870	init_usb_anchor(&portdata->active);
    871	init_usb_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
    872
    873	/* Assume low memory requirements */
    874	portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB;
    875	portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB;
    876
    877	/* Determine actual memory requirements */
    878	if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
    879		/* Get interface number for composite device */
    880		ifnum = sierra_interface_num(serial);
    881		himemory_list = &typeB_interface_list;
    882	} else {
    883		/* This is really the usb-serial port number of the interface
    884		 * rather than the interface number.
    885		 */
    886		ifnum = port->port_number;
    887		himemory_list = &typeA_interface_list;
    888	}
    889
    890	if (is_listed(ifnum, himemory_list)) {
    891		portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB_HM;
    892		portdata->num_in_urbs  = N_IN_URB_HM;
    893	}
    894
    895	dev_dbg(&port->dev,
    896			"Memory usage (urbs) interface #%d, in=%d, out=%d\n",
    897			ifnum, portdata->num_in_urbs, portdata->num_out_urbs);
    898
    899	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, portdata);
    900
    901	return 0;
    902}
    903
    904static void sierra_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    905{
    906	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    907
    908	portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    909	usb_set_serial_port_data(port, NULL);
    910	kfree(portdata);
    911}
    912
    913#ifdef CONFIG_PM
    914static void stop_read_write_urbs(struct usb_serial *serial)
    915{
    916	int i;
    917	struct usb_serial_port *port;
    918	struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
    919
    920	/* Stop reading/writing urbs */
    921	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
    922		port = serial->port[i];
    923		portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    924		if (!portdata)
    925			continue;
    926		sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
    927		usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&portdata->active);
    928	}
    929}
    930
    931static int sierra_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message)
    932{
    933	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
    934
    935	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    936	if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
    937		if (intfdata->in_flight) {
    938			spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    939			return -EBUSY;
    940		}
    941	}
    942	intfdata->suspended = 1;
    943	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    944
    945	stop_read_write_urbs(serial);
    946
    947	return 0;
    948}
    949
    950/* Caller must hold susp_lock. */
    951static int sierra_submit_delayed_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
    952{
    953	struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
    954	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
    955	struct urb *urb;
    956	int ec = 0;
    957	int err;
    958
    959	intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(port->serial);
    960
    961	for (;;) {
    962		urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
    963		if (!urb)
    964			break;
    965
    966		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
    967		intfdata->in_flight++;
    968		err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
    969		if (err) {
    970			dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - submit urb failed: %d",
    971					__func__, err);
    972			ec++;
    973			intfdata->in_flight--;
    974			usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
    975			kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
    976			usb_free_urb(urb);
    977
    978			spin_lock(&portdata->lock);
    979			portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
    980			spin_unlock(&portdata->lock);
    981		}
    982	}
    983
    984	if (ec)
    985		return -EIO;
    986
    987	return 0;
    988}
    989
    990static int sierra_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
    991{
    992	struct usb_serial_port *port;
    993	struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
    994	int ec = 0;
    995	int i, err;
    996
    997	spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
    998	for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
    999		port = serial->port[i];
   1000
   1001		if (!tty_port_initialized(&port->port))
   1002			continue;
   1003
   1004		err = sierra_submit_delayed_urbs(port);
   1005		if (err)
   1006			ec++;
   1007
   1008		err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_ATOMIC);
   1009		if (err)
   1010			ec++;
   1011	}
   1012	intfdata->suspended = 0;
   1013	spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
   1014
   1015	return ec ? -EIO : 0;
   1016}
   1017
   1018#else
   1019#define sierra_suspend NULL
   1020#define sierra_resume NULL
   1021#endif
   1022
   1023static struct usb_serial_driver sierra_device = {
   1024	.driver = {
   1025		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
   1026		.name =		"sierra",
   1027	},
   1028	.description       = "Sierra USB modem",
   1029	.id_table          = id_table,
   1030	.calc_num_ports	   = sierra_calc_num_ports,
   1031	.probe		   = sierra_probe,
   1032	.open              = sierra_open,
   1033	.close             = sierra_close,
   1034	.dtr_rts	   = sierra_dtr_rts,
   1035	.write             = sierra_write,
   1036	.write_room        = sierra_write_room,
   1037	.chars_in_buffer   = sierra_chars_in_buffer,
   1038	.tiocmget          = sierra_tiocmget,
   1039	.tiocmset          = sierra_tiocmset,
   1040	.attach            = sierra_startup,
   1041	.release           = sierra_release,
   1042	.port_probe        = sierra_port_probe,
   1043	.port_remove       = sierra_port_remove,
   1044	.suspend	   = sierra_suspend,
   1045	.resume		   = sierra_resume,
   1046	.read_int_callback = sierra_instat_callback,
   1047};
   1048
   1049static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
   1050	&sierra_device, NULL
   1051};
   1052
   1053module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
   1054
   1055MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
   1056MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
   1057MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
   1058
   1059module_param(nmea, bool, 0644);
   1060MODULE_PARM_DESC(nmea, "NMEA streaming");