cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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sama5d4_wdt.c (9287B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Driver for Atmel SAMA5D4 Watchdog Timer
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries
      6 */
      7
      8#include <linux/delay.h>
      9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     10#include <linux/io.h>
     11#include <linux/kernel.h>
     12#include <linux/module.h>
     13#include <linux/of.h>
     14#include <linux/of_device.h>
     15#include <linux/of_irq.h>
     16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
     17#include <linux/reboot.h>
     18#include <linux/watchdog.h>
     19
     20#include "at91sam9_wdt.h"
     21
     22/* minimum and maximum watchdog timeout, in seconds */
     23#define MIN_WDT_TIMEOUT		1
     24#define MAX_WDT_TIMEOUT		16
     25#define WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT	MAX_WDT_TIMEOUT
     26
     27#define WDT_SEC2TICKS(s)	((s) ? (((s) << 8) - 1) : 0)
     28
     29struct sama5d4_wdt {
     30	struct watchdog_device	wdd;
     31	void __iomem		*reg_base;
     32	u32			mr;
     33	u32			ir;
     34	unsigned long		last_ping;
     35	bool			need_irq;
     36	bool			sam9x60_support;
     37};
     38
     39static int wdt_timeout;
     40static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
     41
     42module_param(wdt_timeout, int, 0);
     43MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_timeout,
     44	"Watchdog timeout in seconds. (default = "
     45	__MODULE_STRING(WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) ")");
     46
     47module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
     48MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
     49	"Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
     50	__MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
     51
     52#define wdt_enabled (!(wdt->mr & AT91_WDT_WDDIS))
     53
     54#define wdt_read(wdt, field) \
     55	readl_relaxed((wdt)->reg_base + (field))
     56
     57/* 4 slow clock periods is 4/32768 = 122.07µs*/
     58#define WDT_DELAY	usecs_to_jiffies(123)
     59
     60static void wdt_write(struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt, u32 field, u32 val)
     61{
     62	/*
     63	 * WDT_CR and WDT_MR must not be modified within three slow clock
     64	 * periods following a restart of the watchdog performed by a write
     65	 * access in WDT_CR.
     66	 */
     67	while (time_before(jiffies, wdt->last_ping + WDT_DELAY))
     68		usleep_range(30, 125);
     69	writel_relaxed(val, wdt->reg_base + field);
     70	wdt->last_ping = jiffies;
     71}
     72
     73static void wdt_write_nosleep(struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt, u32 field, u32 val)
     74{
     75	if (time_before(jiffies, wdt->last_ping + WDT_DELAY))
     76		udelay(123);
     77	writel_relaxed(val, wdt->reg_base + field);
     78	wdt->last_ping = jiffies;
     79}
     80
     81static int sama5d4_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
     82{
     83	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
     84
     85	if (wdt->sam9x60_support) {
     86		writel_relaxed(wdt->ir, wdt->reg_base + AT91_SAM9X60_IER);
     87		wdt->mr &= ~AT91_SAM9X60_WDDIS;
     88	} else {
     89		wdt->mr &= ~AT91_WDT_WDDIS;
     90	}
     91	wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr);
     92
     93	return 0;
     94}
     95
     96static int sama5d4_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
     97{
     98	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
     99
    100	if (wdt->sam9x60_support) {
    101		writel_relaxed(wdt->ir, wdt->reg_base + AT91_SAM9X60_IDR);
    102		wdt->mr |= AT91_SAM9X60_WDDIS;
    103	} else {
    104		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDDIS;
    105	}
    106	wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr);
    107
    108	return 0;
    109}
    110
    111static int sama5d4_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
    112{
    113	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
    114
    115	wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_CR, AT91_WDT_KEY | AT91_WDT_WDRSTT);
    116
    117	return 0;
    118}
    119
    120static int sama5d4_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
    121				 unsigned int timeout)
    122{
    123	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
    124	u32 value = WDT_SEC2TICKS(timeout);
    125
    126	if (wdt->sam9x60_support) {
    127		wdt_write(wdt, AT91_SAM9X60_WLR,
    128			  AT91_SAM9X60_SET_COUNTER(value));
    129
    130		wdd->timeout = timeout;
    131		return 0;
    132	}
    133
    134	wdt->mr &= ~AT91_WDT_WDV;
    135	wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_SET_WDV(value);
    136
    137	/*
    138	 * WDDIS has to be 0 when updating WDD/WDV. The datasheet states: When
    139	 * setting the WDDIS bit, and while it is set, the fields WDV and WDD
    140	 * must not be modified.
    141	 * If the watchdog is enabled, then the timeout can be updated. Else,
    142	 * wait that the user enables it.
    143	 */
    144	if (wdt_enabled)
    145		wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr & ~AT91_WDT_WDDIS);
    146
    147	wdd->timeout = timeout;
    148
    149	return 0;
    150}
    151
    152static const struct watchdog_info sama5d4_wdt_info = {
    153	.options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING,
    154	.identity = "Atmel SAMA5D4 Watchdog",
    155};
    156
    157static const struct watchdog_ops sama5d4_wdt_ops = {
    158	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
    159	.start = sama5d4_wdt_start,
    160	.stop = sama5d4_wdt_stop,
    161	.ping = sama5d4_wdt_ping,
    162	.set_timeout = sama5d4_wdt_set_timeout,
    163};
    164
    165static irqreturn_t sama5d4_wdt_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
    166{
    167	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt = platform_get_drvdata(dev_id);
    168	u32 reg;
    169
    170	if (wdt->sam9x60_support)
    171		reg = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_SAM9X60_ISR);
    172	else
    173		reg = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_SR);
    174
    175	if (reg) {
    176		pr_crit("Atmel Watchdog Software Reset\n");
    177		emergency_restart();
    178		pr_crit("Reboot didn't succeed\n");
    179	}
    180
    181	return IRQ_HANDLED;
    182}
    183
    184static int of_sama5d4_wdt_init(struct device_node *np, struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt)
    185{
    186	const char *tmp;
    187
    188	if (wdt->sam9x60_support)
    189		wdt->mr = AT91_SAM9X60_WDDIS;
    190	else
    191		wdt->mr = AT91_WDT_WDDIS;
    192
    193	if (!of_property_read_string(np, "atmel,watchdog-type", &tmp) &&
    194	    !strcmp(tmp, "software"))
    195		wdt->need_irq = true;
    196
    197	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,idle-halt"))
    198		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDIDLEHLT;
    199
    200	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "atmel,dbg-halt"))
    201		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDDBGHLT;
    202
    203	return 0;
    204}
    205
    206static int sama5d4_wdt_init(struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt)
    207{
    208	u32 reg, val;
    209
    210	val = WDT_SEC2TICKS(WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    211	/*
    212	 * When booting and resuming, the bootloader may have changed the
    213	 * watchdog configuration.
    214	 * If the watchdog is already running, we can safely update it.
    215	 * Else, we have to disable it properly.
    216	 */
    217	if (!wdt_enabled) {
    218		reg = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR);
    219		if (wdt->sam9x60_support && (!(reg & AT91_SAM9X60_WDDIS)))
    220			wdt_write_nosleep(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR,
    221					  reg | AT91_SAM9X60_WDDIS);
    222		else if (!wdt->sam9x60_support &&
    223			 (!(reg & AT91_WDT_WDDIS)))
    224			wdt_write_nosleep(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR,
    225					  reg | AT91_WDT_WDDIS);
    226	}
    227
    228	if (wdt->sam9x60_support) {
    229		if (wdt->need_irq)
    230			wdt->ir = AT91_SAM9X60_PERINT;
    231		else
    232			wdt->mr |= AT91_SAM9X60_PERIODRST;
    233
    234		wdt_write(wdt, AT91_SAM9X60_IER, wdt->ir);
    235		wdt_write(wdt, AT91_SAM9X60_WLR, AT91_SAM9X60_SET_COUNTER(val));
    236	} else {
    237		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_SET_WDD(WDT_SEC2TICKS(MAX_WDT_TIMEOUT));
    238		wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_SET_WDV(val);
    239
    240		if (wdt->need_irq)
    241			wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDFIEN;
    242		else
    243			wdt->mr |= AT91_WDT_WDRSTEN;
    244	}
    245
    246	wdt_write_nosleep(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr);
    247
    248	return 0;
    249}
    250
    251static int sama5d4_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    252{
    253	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
    254	struct watchdog_device *wdd;
    255	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt;
    256	void __iomem *regs;
    257	u32 irq = 0;
    258	int ret;
    259
    260	wdt = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*wdt), GFP_KERNEL);
    261	if (!wdt)
    262		return -ENOMEM;
    263
    264	wdd = &wdt->wdd;
    265	wdd->timeout = WDT_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
    266	wdd->info = &sama5d4_wdt_info;
    267	wdd->ops = &sama5d4_wdt_ops;
    268	wdd->min_timeout = MIN_WDT_TIMEOUT;
    269	wdd->max_timeout = MAX_WDT_TIMEOUT;
    270	wdt->last_ping = jiffies;
    271
    272	if (of_device_is_compatible(dev->of_node, "microchip,sam9x60-wdt") ||
    273	    of_device_is_compatible(dev->of_node, "microchip,sama7g5-wdt"))
    274		wdt->sam9x60_support = true;
    275
    276	watchdog_set_drvdata(wdd, wdt);
    277
    278	regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
    279	if (IS_ERR(regs))
    280		return PTR_ERR(regs);
    281
    282	wdt->reg_base = regs;
    283
    284	ret = of_sama5d4_wdt_init(dev->of_node, wdt);
    285	if (ret)
    286		return ret;
    287
    288	if (wdt->need_irq) {
    289		irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dev->of_node, 0);
    290		if (!irq) {
    291			dev_warn(dev, "failed to get IRQ from DT\n");
    292			wdt->need_irq = false;
    293		}
    294	}
    295
    296	if (wdt->need_irq) {
    297		ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, sama5d4_wdt_irq_handler,
    298				       IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_IRQPOLL |
    299				       IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, pdev->name, pdev);
    300		if (ret) {
    301			dev_err(dev, "cannot register interrupt handler\n");
    302			return ret;
    303		}
    304	}
    305
    306	watchdog_init_timeout(wdd, wdt_timeout, dev);
    307
    308	ret = sama5d4_wdt_init(wdt);
    309	if (ret)
    310		return ret;
    311
    312	watchdog_set_nowayout(wdd, nowayout);
    313
    314	watchdog_stop_on_unregister(wdd);
    315	ret = devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, wdd);
    316	if (ret)
    317		return ret;
    318
    319	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt);
    320
    321	dev_info(dev, "initialized (timeout = %d sec, nowayout = %d)\n",
    322		 wdd->timeout, nowayout);
    323
    324	return 0;
    325}
    326
    327static const struct of_device_id sama5d4_wdt_of_match[] = {
    328	{
    329		.compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-wdt",
    330	},
    331	{
    332		.compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-wdt",
    333	},
    334	{
    335		.compatible = "microchip,sama7g5-wdt",
    336	},
    337
    338	{ }
    339};
    340MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sama5d4_wdt_of_match);
    341
    342#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
    343static int sama5d4_wdt_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
    344{
    345	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    346
    347	if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
    348		sama5d4_wdt_stop(&wdt->wdd);
    349
    350	return 0;
    351}
    352
    353static int sama5d4_wdt_resume_early(struct device *dev)
    354{
    355	struct sama5d4_wdt *wdt = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    356
    357	/*
    358	 * FIXME: writing MR also pings the watchdog which may not be desired.
    359	 * This should only be done when the registers are lost on suspend but
    360	 * there is no way to get this information right now.
    361	 */
    362	sama5d4_wdt_init(wdt);
    363
    364	if (watchdog_active(&wdt->wdd))
    365		sama5d4_wdt_start(&wdt->wdd);
    366
    367	return 0;
    368}
    369#endif
    370
    371static const struct dev_pm_ops sama5d4_wdt_pm_ops = {
    372	SET_LATE_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(sama5d4_wdt_suspend_late,
    373			sama5d4_wdt_resume_early)
    374};
    375
    376static struct platform_driver sama5d4_wdt_driver = {
    377	.probe		= sama5d4_wdt_probe,
    378	.driver		= {
    379		.name	= "sama5d4_wdt",
    380		.pm	= &sama5d4_wdt_pm_ops,
    381		.of_match_table = sama5d4_wdt_of_match,
    382	}
    383};
    384module_platform_driver(sama5d4_wdt_driver);
    385
    386MODULE_AUTHOR("Atmel Corporation");
    387MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel SAMA5D4 Watchdog Timer driver");
    388MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");