inode.c (25487B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2/* 3 * inode.c - part of debugfs, a tiny little debug file system 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2004,2019 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com> 6 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc. 7 * Copyright (C) 2019 Linux Foundation <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> 8 * 9 * debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys. 10 * See ./Documentation/core-api/kernel-api.rst for more details. 11 */ 12 13#define pr_fmt(fmt) "debugfs: " fmt 14 15#include <linux/module.h> 16#include <linux/fs.h> 17#include <linux/mount.h> 18#include <linux/pagemap.h> 19#include <linux/init.h> 20#include <linux/kobject.h> 21#include <linux/namei.h> 22#include <linux/debugfs.h> 23#include <linux/fsnotify.h> 24#include <linux/string.h> 25#include <linux/seq_file.h> 26#include <linux/parser.h> 27#include <linux/magic.h> 28#include <linux/slab.h> 29#include <linux/security.h> 30 31#include "internal.h" 32 33#define DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE 0700 34 35static struct vfsmount *debugfs_mount; 36static int debugfs_mount_count; 37static bool debugfs_registered; 38static unsigned int debugfs_allow __ro_after_init = DEFAULT_DEBUGFS_ALLOW_BITS; 39 40/* 41 * Don't allow access attributes to be changed whilst the kernel is locked down 42 * so that we can use the file mode as part of a heuristic to determine whether 43 * to lock down individual files. 44 */ 45static int debugfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, 46 struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *ia) 47{ 48 int ret; 49 50 if (ia->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE | ATTR_UID | ATTR_GID)) { 51 ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_DEBUGFS); 52 if (ret) 53 return ret; 54 } 55 return simple_setattr(&init_user_ns, dentry, ia); 56} 57 58static const struct inode_operations debugfs_file_inode_operations = { 59 .setattr = debugfs_setattr, 60}; 61static const struct inode_operations debugfs_dir_inode_operations = { 62 .lookup = simple_lookup, 63 .setattr = debugfs_setattr, 64}; 65static const struct inode_operations debugfs_symlink_inode_operations = { 66 .get_link = simple_get_link, 67 .setattr = debugfs_setattr, 68}; 69 70static struct inode *debugfs_get_inode(struct super_block *sb) 71{ 72 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb); 73 if (inode) { 74 inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); 75 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = 76 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode); 77 } 78 return inode; 79} 80 81struct debugfs_mount_opts { 82 kuid_t uid; 83 kgid_t gid; 84 umode_t mode; 85}; 86 87enum { 88 Opt_uid, 89 Opt_gid, 90 Opt_mode, 91 Opt_err 92}; 93 94static const match_table_t tokens = { 95 {Opt_uid, "uid=%u"}, 96 {Opt_gid, "gid=%u"}, 97 {Opt_mode, "mode=%o"}, 98 {Opt_err, NULL} 99}; 100 101struct debugfs_fs_info { 102 struct debugfs_mount_opts mount_opts; 103}; 104 105static int debugfs_parse_options(char *data, struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts) 106{ 107 substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS]; 108 int option; 109 int token; 110 kuid_t uid; 111 kgid_t gid; 112 char *p; 113 114 opts->mode = DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE; 115 116 while ((p = strsep(&data, ",")) != NULL) { 117 if (!*p) 118 continue; 119 120 token = match_token(p, tokens, args); 121 switch (token) { 122 case Opt_uid: 123 if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) 124 return -EINVAL; 125 uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option); 126 if (!uid_valid(uid)) 127 return -EINVAL; 128 opts->uid = uid; 129 break; 130 case Opt_gid: 131 if (match_int(&args[0], &option)) 132 return -EINVAL; 133 gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option); 134 if (!gid_valid(gid)) 135 return -EINVAL; 136 opts->gid = gid; 137 break; 138 case Opt_mode: 139 if (match_octal(&args[0], &option)) 140 return -EINVAL; 141 opts->mode = option & S_IALLUGO; 142 break; 143 /* 144 * We might like to report bad mount options here; 145 * but traditionally debugfs has ignored all mount options 146 */ 147 } 148 } 149 150 return 0; 151} 152 153static int debugfs_apply_options(struct super_block *sb) 154{ 155 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info; 156 struct inode *inode = d_inode(sb->s_root); 157 struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts; 158 159 inode->i_mode &= ~S_IALLUGO; 160 inode->i_mode |= opts->mode; 161 162 inode->i_uid = opts->uid; 163 inode->i_gid = opts->gid; 164 165 return 0; 166} 167 168static int debugfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data) 169{ 170 int err; 171 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = sb->s_fs_info; 172 173 sync_filesystem(sb); 174 err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts); 175 if (err) 176 goto fail; 177 178 debugfs_apply_options(sb); 179 180fail: 181 return err; 182} 183 184static int debugfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root) 185{ 186 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi = root->d_sb->s_fs_info; 187 struct debugfs_mount_opts *opts = &fsi->mount_opts; 188 189 if (!uid_eq(opts->uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID)) 190 seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", 191 from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid)); 192 if (!gid_eq(opts->gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID)) 193 seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", 194 from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid)); 195 if (opts->mode != DEBUGFS_DEFAULT_MODE) 196 seq_printf(m, ",mode=%o", opts->mode); 197 198 return 0; 199} 200 201static void debugfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode) 202{ 203 if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) 204 kfree(inode->i_link); 205 free_inode_nonrcu(inode); 206} 207 208static const struct super_operations debugfs_super_operations = { 209 .statfs = simple_statfs, 210 .remount_fs = debugfs_remount, 211 .show_options = debugfs_show_options, 212 .free_inode = debugfs_free_inode, 213}; 214 215static void debugfs_release_dentry(struct dentry *dentry) 216{ 217 void *fsd = dentry->d_fsdata; 218 219 if (!((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT)) 220 kfree(dentry->d_fsdata); 221} 222 223static struct vfsmount *debugfs_automount(struct path *path) 224{ 225 debugfs_automount_t f; 226 f = (debugfs_automount_t)path->dentry->d_fsdata; 227 return f(path->dentry, d_inode(path->dentry)->i_private); 228} 229 230static const struct dentry_operations debugfs_dops = { 231 .d_delete = always_delete_dentry, 232 .d_release = debugfs_release_dentry, 233 .d_automount = debugfs_automount, 234}; 235 236static int debug_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent) 237{ 238 static const struct tree_descr debug_files[] = {{""}}; 239 struct debugfs_fs_info *fsi; 240 int err; 241 242 fsi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct debugfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL); 243 sb->s_fs_info = fsi; 244 if (!fsi) { 245 err = -ENOMEM; 246 goto fail; 247 } 248 249 err = debugfs_parse_options(data, &fsi->mount_opts); 250 if (err) 251 goto fail; 252 253 err = simple_fill_super(sb, DEBUGFS_MAGIC, debug_files); 254 if (err) 255 goto fail; 256 257 sb->s_op = &debugfs_super_operations; 258 sb->s_d_op = &debugfs_dops; 259 260 debugfs_apply_options(sb); 261 262 return 0; 263 264fail: 265 kfree(fsi); 266 sb->s_fs_info = NULL; 267 return err; 268} 269 270static struct dentry *debug_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, 271 int flags, const char *dev_name, 272 void *data) 273{ 274 if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) 275 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); 276 277 return mount_single(fs_type, flags, data, debug_fill_super); 278} 279 280static struct file_system_type debug_fs_type = { 281 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 282 .name = "debugfs", 283 .mount = debug_mount, 284 .kill_sb = kill_litter_super, 285}; 286MODULE_ALIAS_FS("debugfs"); 287 288/** 289 * debugfs_lookup() - look up an existing debugfs file 290 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to look up. 291 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry of the file. 292 * 293 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. If the file 294 * doesn't exist or an error occurs, %NULL will be returned. The returned 295 * dentry must be passed to dput() when it is no longer needed. 296 * 297 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be 298 * returned. 299 */ 300struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) 301{ 302 struct dentry *dentry; 303 304 if (!debugfs_initialized() || IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name) || IS_ERR(parent)) 305 return NULL; 306 307 if (!parent) 308 parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root; 309 310 dentry = lookup_positive_unlocked(name, parent, strlen(name)); 311 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 312 return NULL; 313 return dentry; 314} 315EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_lookup); 316 317static struct dentry *start_creating(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) 318{ 319 struct dentry *dentry; 320 int error; 321 322 if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) 323 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); 324 325 if (!debugfs_initialized()) 326 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 327 328 pr_debug("creating file '%s'\n", name); 329 330 if (IS_ERR(parent)) 331 return parent; 332 333 error = simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount, 334 &debugfs_mount_count); 335 if (error) { 336 pr_err("Unable to pin filesystem for file '%s'\n", name); 337 return ERR_PTR(error); 338 } 339 340 /* If the parent is not specified, we create it in the root. 341 * We need the root dentry to do this, which is in the super 342 * block. A pointer to that is in the struct vfsmount that we 343 * have around. 344 */ 345 if (!parent) 346 parent = debugfs_mount->mnt_root; 347 348 inode_lock(d_inode(parent)); 349 if (unlikely(IS_DEADDIR(d_inode(parent)))) 350 dentry = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 351 else 352 dentry = lookup_one_len(name, parent, strlen(name)); 353 if (!IS_ERR(dentry) && d_really_is_positive(dentry)) { 354 if (d_is_dir(dentry)) 355 pr_err("Directory '%s' with parent '%s' already present!\n", 356 name, parent->d_name.name); 357 else 358 pr_err("File '%s' in directory '%s' already present!\n", 359 name, parent->d_name.name); 360 dput(dentry); 361 dentry = ERR_PTR(-EEXIST); 362 } 363 364 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { 365 inode_unlock(d_inode(parent)); 366 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); 367 } 368 369 return dentry; 370} 371 372static struct dentry *failed_creating(struct dentry *dentry) 373{ 374 inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); 375 dput(dentry); 376 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); 377 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 378} 379 380static struct dentry *end_creating(struct dentry *dentry) 381{ 382 inode_unlock(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); 383 return dentry; 384} 385 386static struct dentry *__debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, 387 struct dentry *parent, void *data, 388 const struct file_operations *proxy_fops, 389 const struct file_operations *real_fops) 390{ 391 struct dentry *dentry; 392 struct inode *inode; 393 394 if (!(mode & S_IFMT)) 395 mode |= S_IFREG; 396 BUG_ON(!S_ISREG(mode)); 397 dentry = start_creating(name, parent); 398 399 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 400 return dentry; 401 402 if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) { 403 failed_creating(dentry); 404 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); 405 } 406 407 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); 408 if (unlikely(!inode)) { 409 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create file '%s'\n", 410 name); 411 return failed_creating(dentry); 412 } 413 414 inode->i_mode = mode; 415 inode->i_private = data; 416 417 inode->i_op = &debugfs_file_inode_operations; 418 inode->i_fop = proxy_fops; 419 dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)((unsigned long)real_fops | 420 DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT); 421 422 d_instantiate(dentry, inode); 423 fsnotify_create(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry); 424 return end_creating(dentry); 425} 426 427/** 428 * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem 429 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 430 * @mode: the permission that the file should have. 431 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 432 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the 433 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 434 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later 435 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on 436 * the open() call. 437 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for 438 * this file. 439 * 440 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs. It allows for a 441 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want 442 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is 443 * recommended to be used instead.) 444 * 445 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This 446 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is 447 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, 448 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be 449 * returned. 450 * 451 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be 452 * returned. 453 * 454 * NOTE: it's expected that most callers should _ignore_ the errors returned 455 * by this function. Other debugfs functions handle the fact that the "dentry" 456 * passed to them could be an error and they don't crash in that case. 457 * Drivers should generally work fine even if debugfs fails to init anyway. 458 */ 459struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, 460 struct dentry *parent, void *data, 461 const struct file_operations *fops) 462{ 463 464 return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, 465 fops ? &debugfs_full_proxy_file_operations : 466 &debugfs_noop_file_operations, 467 fops); 468} 469EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file); 470 471/** 472 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe - create a file in the debugfs filesystem 473 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 474 * @mode: the permission that the file should have. 475 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 476 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the 477 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 478 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later 479 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on 480 * the open() call. 481 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for 482 * this file. 483 * 484 * debugfs_create_file_unsafe() is completely analogous to 485 * debugfs_create_file(), the only difference being that the fops 486 * handed it will not get protected against file removals by the 487 * debugfs core. 488 * 489 * It is your responsibility to protect your struct file_operation 490 * methods against file removals by means of debugfs_file_get() 491 * and debugfs_file_put(). ->open() is still protected by 492 * debugfs though. 493 * 494 * Any struct file_operations defined by means of 495 * DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE() is protected against file removals and 496 * thus, may be used here. 497 */ 498struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode, 499 struct dentry *parent, void *data, 500 const struct file_operations *fops) 501{ 502 503 return __debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, 504 fops ? &debugfs_open_proxy_file_operations : 505 &debugfs_noop_file_operations, 506 fops); 507} 508EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_unsafe); 509 510/** 511 * debugfs_create_file_size - create a file in the debugfs filesystem 512 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 513 * @mode: the permission that the file should have. 514 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 515 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the 516 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 517 * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later 518 * on. The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on 519 * the open() call. 520 * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations that should be used for 521 * this file. 522 * @file_size: initial file size 523 * 524 * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs. It allows for a 525 * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want 526 * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is 527 * recommended to be used instead.) 528 */ 529void debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode, 530 struct dentry *parent, void *data, 531 const struct file_operations *fops, 532 loff_t file_size) 533{ 534 struct dentry *de = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops); 535 536 if (!IS_ERR(de)) 537 d_inode(de)->i_size = file_size; 538} 539EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_file_size); 540 541/** 542 * debugfs_create_dir - create a directory in the debugfs filesystem 543 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the directory to 544 * create. 545 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 546 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the 547 * directory will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 548 * 549 * This function creates a directory in debugfs with the given name. 550 * 551 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This 552 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is 553 * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded, 554 * you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be 555 * returned. 556 * 557 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be 558 * returned. 559 * 560 * NOTE: it's expected that most callers should _ignore_ the errors returned 561 * by this function. Other debugfs functions handle the fact that the "dentry" 562 * passed to them could be an error and they don't crash in that case. 563 * Drivers should generally work fine even if debugfs fails to init anyway. 564 */ 565struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent) 566{ 567 struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent); 568 struct inode *inode; 569 570 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 571 return dentry; 572 573 if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) { 574 failed_creating(dentry); 575 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); 576 } 577 578 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); 579 if (unlikely(!inode)) { 580 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create directory '%s'\n", 581 name); 582 return failed_creating(dentry); 583 } 584 585 inode->i_mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRWXU | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; 586 inode->i_op = &debugfs_dir_inode_operations; 587 inode->i_fop = &simple_dir_operations; 588 589 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */ 590 inc_nlink(inode); 591 d_instantiate(dentry, inode); 592 inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); 593 fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry); 594 return end_creating(dentry); 595} 596EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_dir); 597 598/** 599 * debugfs_create_automount - create automount point in the debugfs filesystem 600 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create. 601 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file. This should be a 602 * directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, then the 603 * file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem. 604 * @f: function to be called when pathname resolution steps on that one. 605 * @data: opaque argument to pass to f(). 606 * 607 * @f should return what ->d_automount() would. 608 */ 609struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name, 610 struct dentry *parent, 611 debugfs_automount_t f, 612 void *data) 613{ 614 struct dentry *dentry = start_creating(name, parent); 615 struct inode *inode; 616 617 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 618 return dentry; 619 620 if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API)) { 621 failed_creating(dentry); 622 return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); 623 } 624 625 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); 626 if (unlikely(!inode)) { 627 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create automount '%s'\n", 628 name); 629 return failed_creating(dentry); 630 } 631 632 make_empty_dir_inode(inode); 633 inode->i_flags |= S_AUTOMOUNT; 634 inode->i_private = data; 635 dentry->d_fsdata = (void *)f; 636 /* directory inodes start off with i_nlink == 2 (for "." entry) */ 637 inc_nlink(inode); 638 d_instantiate(dentry, inode); 639 inc_nlink(d_inode(dentry->d_parent)); 640 fsnotify_mkdir(d_inode(dentry->d_parent), dentry); 641 return end_creating(dentry); 642} 643EXPORT_SYMBOL(debugfs_create_automount); 644 645/** 646 * debugfs_create_symlink- create a symbolic link in the debugfs filesystem 647 * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the symbolic link to 648 * create. 649 * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this symbolic link. This 650 * should be a directory dentry if set. If this parameter is NULL, 651 * then the symbolic link will be created in the root of the debugfs 652 * filesystem. 653 * @target: a pointer to a string containing the path to the target of the 654 * symbolic link. 655 * 656 * This function creates a symbolic link with the given name in debugfs that 657 * links to the given target path. 658 * 659 * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds. This 660 * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the symbolic 661 * link is to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is 662 * unloaded, you are responsible here.) If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) 663 * will be returned. 664 * 665 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be 666 * returned. 667 */ 668struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent, 669 const char *target) 670{ 671 struct dentry *dentry; 672 struct inode *inode; 673 char *link = kstrdup(target, GFP_KERNEL); 674 if (!link) 675 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 676 677 dentry = start_creating(name, parent); 678 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { 679 kfree(link); 680 return dentry; 681 } 682 683 inode = debugfs_get_inode(dentry->d_sb); 684 if (unlikely(!inode)) { 685 pr_err("out of free dentries, can not create symlink '%s'\n", 686 name); 687 kfree(link); 688 return failed_creating(dentry); 689 } 690 inode->i_mode = S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO; 691 inode->i_op = &debugfs_symlink_inode_operations; 692 inode->i_link = link; 693 d_instantiate(dentry, inode); 694 return end_creating(dentry); 695} 696EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_create_symlink); 697 698static void __debugfs_file_removed(struct dentry *dentry) 699{ 700 struct debugfs_fsdata *fsd; 701 702 /* 703 * Paired with the closing smp_mb() implied by a successful 704 * cmpxchg() in debugfs_file_get(): either 705 * debugfs_file_get() must see a dead dentry or we must see a 706 * debugfs_fsdata instance at ->d_fsdata here (or both). 707 */ 708 smp_mb(); 709 fsd = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_fsdata); 710 if ((unsigned long)fsd & DEBUGFS_FSDATA_IS_REAL_FOPS_BIT) 711 return; 712 if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&fsd->active_users)) 713 wait_for_completion(&fsd->active_users_drained); 714} 715 716static void remove_one(struct dentry *victim) 717{ 718 if (d_is_reg(victim)) 719 __debugfs_file_removed(victim); 720 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); 721} 722 723/** 724 * debugfs_remove - recursively removes a directory 725 * @dentry: a pointer to a the dentry of the directory to be removed. If this 726 * parameter is NULL or an error value, nothing will be done. 727 * 728 * This function recursively removes a directory tree in debugfs that 729 * was previously created with a call to another debugfs function 730 * (like debugfs_create_file() or variants thereof.) 731 * 732 * This function is required to be called in order for the file to be 733 * removed, no automatic cleanup of files will happen when a module is 734 * removed, you are responsible here. 735 */ 736void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry) 737{ 738 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dentry)) 739 return; 740 741 simple_pin_fs(&debug_fs_type, &debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); 742 simple_recursive_removal(dentry, remove_one); 743 simple_release_fs(&debugfs_mount, &debugfs_mount_count); 744} 745EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_remove); 746 747/** 748 * debugfs_rename - rename a file/directory in the debugfs filesystem 749 * @old_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry for the renamed object. This 750 * should be a directory dentry. 751 * @old_dentry: dentry of an object to be renamed. 752 * @new_dir: a pointer to the parent dentry where the object should be 753 * moved. This should be a directory dentry. 754 * @new_name: a pointer to a string containing the target name. 755 * 756 * This function renames a file/directory in debugfs. The target must not 757 * exist for rename to succeed. 758 * 759 * This function will return a pointer to old_dentry (which is updated to 760 * reflect renaming) if it succeeds. If an error occurs, %NULL will be 761 * returned. 762 * 763 * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be 764 * returned. 765 */ 766struct dentry *debugfs_rename(struct dentry *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry, 767 struct dentry *new_dir, const char *new_name) 768{ 769 int error; 770 struct dentry *dentry = NULL, *trap; 771 struct name_snapshot old_name; 772 773 if (IS_ERR(old_dir)) 774 return old_dir; 775 if (IS_ERR(new_dir)) 776 return new_dir; 777 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(old_dentry)) 778 return old_dentry; 779 780 trap = lock_rename(new_dir, old_dir); 781 /* Source or destination directories don't exist? */ 782 if (d_really_is_negative(old_dir) || d_really_is_negative(new_dir)) 783 goto exit; 784 /* Source does not exist, cyclic rename, or mountpoint? */ 785 if (d_really_is_negative(old_dentry) || old_dentry == trap || 786 d_mountpoint(old_dentry)) 787 goto exit; 788 dentry = lookup_one_len(new_name, new_dir, strlen(new_name)); 789 /* Lookup failed, cyclic rename or target exists? */ 790 if (IS_ERR(dentry) || dentry == trap || d_really_is_positive(dentry)) 791 goto exit; 792 793 take_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name, old_dentry); 794 795 error = simple_rename(&init_user_ns, d_inode(old_dir), old_dentry, 796 d_inode(new_dir), dentry, 0); 797 if (error) { 798 release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name); 799 goto exit; 800 } 801 d_move(old_dentry, dentry); 802 fsnotify_move(d_inode(old_dir), d_inode(new_dir), &old_name.name, 803 d_is_dir(old_dentry), 804 NULL, old_dentry); 805 release_dentry_name_snapshot(&old_name); 806 unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir); 807 dput(dentry); 808 return old_dentry; 809exit: 810 if (dentry && !IS_ERR(dentry)) 811 dput(dentry); 812 unlock_rename(new_dir, old_dir); 813 if (IS_ERR(dentry)) 814 return dentry; 815 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 816} 817EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_rename); 818 819/** 820 * debugfs_initialized - Tells whether debugfs has been registered 821 */ 822bool debugfs_initialized(void) 823{ 824 return debugfs_registered; 825} 826EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debugfs_initialized); 827 828static int __init debugfs_kernel(char *str) 829{ 830 if (str) { 831 if (!strcmp(str, "on")) 832 debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API | DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT; 833 else if (!strcmp(str, "no-mount")) 834 debugfs_allow = DEBUGFS_ALLOW_API; 835 else if (!strcmp(str, "off")) 836 debugfs_allow = 0; 837 } 838 839 return 0; 840} 841early_param("debugfs", debugfs_kernel); 842static int __init debugfs_init(void) 843{ 844 int retval; 845 846 if (!(debugfs_allow & DEBUGFS_ALLOW_MOUNT)) 847 return -EPERM; 848 849 retval = sysfs_create_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug"); 850 if (retval) 851 return retval; 852 853 retval = register_filesystem(&debug_fs_type); 854 if (retval) 855 sysfs_remove_mount_point(kernel_kobj, "debug"); 856 else 857 debugfs_registered = true; 858 859 return retval; 860} 861core_initcall(debugfs_init);