proc_net.c (10344B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2/* 3 * linux/fs/proc/net.c 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2007 6 * 7 * Author: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> 8 * 9 * proc net directory handling functions 10 */ 11 12#include <linux/uaccess.h> 13 14#include <linux/errno.h> 15#include <linux/time.h> 16#include <linux/proc_fs.h> 17#include <linux/stat.h> 18#include <linux/slab.h> 19#include <linux/init.h> 20#include <linux/sched.h> 21#include <linux/sched/task.h> 22#include <linux/module.h> 23#include <linux/bitops.h> 24#include <linux/mount.h> 25#include <linux/nsproxy.h> 26#include <linux/uidgid.h> 27#include <net/net_namespace.h> 28#include <linux/seq_file.h> 29 30#include "internal.h" 31 32static inline struct net *PDE_NET(struct proc_dir_entry *pde) 33{ 34 return pde->parent->data; 35} 36 37static struct net *get_proc_net(const struct inode *inode) 38{ 39 return maybe_get_net(PDE_NET(PDE(inode))); 40} 41 42static int seq_open_net(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 43{ 44 unsigned int state_size = PDE(inode)->state_size; 45 struct seq_net_private *p; 46 struct net *net; 47 48 WARN_ON_ONCE(state_size < sizeof(*p)); 49 50 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE && !PDE(inode)->write) 51 return -EACCES; 52 53 net = get_proc_net(inode); 54 if (!net) 55 return -ENXIO; 56 57 p = __seq_open_private(file, PDE(inode)->seq_ops, state_size); 58 if (!p) { 59 put_net(net); 60 return -ENOMEM; 61 } 62#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS 63 p->net = net; 64 netns_tracker_alloc(net, &p->ns_tracker, GFP_KERNEL); 65#endif 66 return 0; 67} 68 69static void seq_file_net_put_net(struct seq_file *seq) 70{ 71#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS 72 struct seq_net_private *priv = seq->private; 73 74 put_net_track(priv->net, &priv->ns_tracker); 75#else 76 put_net(&init_net); 77#endif 78} 79 80static int seq_release_net(struct inode *ino, struct file *f) 81{ 82 struct seq_file *seq = f->private_data; 83 84 seq_file_net_put_net(seq); 85 seq_release_private(ino, f); 86 return 0; 87} 88 89static const struct proc_ops proc_net_seq_ops = { 90 .proc_open = seq_open_net, 91 .proc_read = seq_read, 92 .proc_write = proc_simple_write, 93 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, 94 .proc_release = seq_release_net, 95}; 96 97int bpf_iter_init_seq_net(void *priv_data, struct bpf_iter_aux_info *aux) 98{ 99#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS 100 struct seq_net_private *p = priv_data; 101 102 p->net = get_net_track(current->nsproxy->net_ns, &p->ns_tracker, 103 GFP_KERNEL); 104#endif 105 return 0; 106} 107 108void bpf_iter_fini_seq_net(void *priv_data) 109{ 110#ifdef CONFIG_NET_NS 111 struct seq_net_private *p = priv_data; 112 113 put_net_track(p->net, &p->ns_tracker); 114#endif 115} 116 117struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_net_data(const char *name, umode_t mode, 118 struct proc_dir_entry *parent, const struct seq_operations *ops, 119 unsigned int state_size, void *data) 120{ 121 struct proc_dir_entry *p; 122 123 p = proc_create_reg(name, mode, &parent, data); 124 if (!p) 125 return NULL; 126 pde_force_lookup(p); 127 p->proc_ops = &proc_net_seq_ops; 128 p->seq_ops = ops; 129 p->state_size = state_size; 130 return proc_register(parent, p); 131} 132EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_create_net_data); 133 134/** 135 * proc_create_net_data_write - Create a writable net_ns-specific proc file 136 * @name: The name of the file. 137 * @mode: The file's access mode. 138 * @parent: The parent directory in which to create. 139 * @ops: The seq_file ops with which to read the file. 140 * @write: The write method with which to 'modify' the file. 141 * @data: Data for retrieval by pde_data(). 142 * 143 * Create a network namespaced proc file in the @parent directory with the 144 * specified @name and @mode that allows reading of a file that displays a 145 * series of elements and also provides for the file accepting writes that have 146 * some arbitrary effect. 147 * 148 * The functions in the @ops table are used to iterate over items to be 149 * presented and extract the readable content using the seq_file interface. 150 * 151 * The @write function is called with the data copied into a kernel space 152 * scratch buffer and has a NUL appended for convenience. The buffer may be 153 * modified by the @write function. @write should return 0 on success. 154 * 155 * The @data value is accessible from the @show and @write functions by calling 156 * pde_data() on the file inode. The network namespace must be accessed by 157 * calling seq_file_net() on the seq_file struct. 158 */ 159struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_net_data_write(const char *name, umode_t mode, 160 struct proc_dir_entry *parent, 161 const struct seq_operations *ops, 162 proc_write_t write, 163 unsigned int state_size, void *data) 164{ 165 struct proc_dir_entry *p; 166 167 p = proc_create_reg(name, mode, &parent, data); 168 if (!p) 169 return NULL; 170 pde_force_lookup(p); 171 p->proc_ops = &proc_net_seq_ops; 172 p->seq_ops = ops; 173 p->state_size = state_size; 174 p->write = write; 175 return proc_register(parent, p); 176} 177EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_create_net_data_write); 178 179static int single_open_net(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 180{ 181 struct proc_dir_entry *de = PDE(inode); 182 struct net *net; 183 int err; 184 185 net = get_proc_net(inode); 186 if (!net) 187 return -ENXIO; 188 189 err = single_open(file, de->single_show, net); 190 if (err) 191 put_net(net); 192 return err; 193} 194 195static int single_release_net(struct inode *ino, struct file *f) 196{ 197 struct seq_file *seq = f->private_data; 198 put_net(seq->private); 199 return single_release(ino, f); 200} 201 202static const struct proc_ops proc_net_single_ops = { 203 .proc_open = single_open_net, 204 .proc_read = seq_read, 205 .proc_write = proc_simple_write, 206 .proc_lseek = seq_lseek, 207 .proc_release = single_release_net, 208}; 209 210struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_net_single(const char *name, umode_t mode, 211 struct proc_dir_entry *parent, 212 int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *), void *data) 213{ 214 struct proc_dir_entry *p; 215 216 p = proc_create_reg(name, mode, &parent, data); 217 if (!p) 218 return NULL; 219 pde_force_lookup(p); 220 p->proc_ops = &proc_net_single_ops; 221 p->single_show = show; 222 return proc_register(parent, p); 223} 224EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_create_net_single); 225 226/** 227 * proc_create_net_single_write - Create a writable net_ns-specific proc file 228 * @name: The name of the file. 229 * @mode: The file's access mode. 230 * @parent: The parent directory in which to create. 231 * @show: The seqfile show method with which to read the file. 232 * @write: The write method with which to 'modify' the file. 233 * @data: Data for retrieval by pde_data(). 234 * 235 * Create a network-namespaced proc file in the @parent directory with the 236 * specified @name and @mode that allows reading of a file that displays a 237 * single element rather than a series and also provides for the file accepting 238 * writes that have some arbitrary effect. 239 * 240 * The @show function is called to extract the readable content via the 241 * seq_file interface. 242 * 243 * The @write function is called with the data copied into a kernel space 244 * scratch buffer and has a NUL appended for convenience. The buffer may be 245 * modified by the @write function. @write should return 0 on success. 246 * 247 * The @data value is accessible from the @show and @write functions by calling 248 * pde_data() on the file inode. The network namespace must be accessed by 249 * calling seq_file_single_net() on the seq_file struct. 250 */ 251struct proc_dir_entry *proc_create_net_single_write(const char *name, umode_t mode, 252 struct proc_dir_entry *parent, 253 int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *), 254 proc_write_t write, 255 void *data) 256{ 257 struct proc_dir_entry *p; 258 259 p = proc_create_reg(name, mode, &parent, data); 260 if (!p) 261 return NULL; 262 pde_force_lookup(p); 263 p->proc_ops = &proc_net_single_ops; 264 p->single_show = show; 265 p->write = write; 266 return proc_register(parent, p); 267} 268EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(proc_create_net_single_write); 269 270static struct net *get_proc_task_net(struct inode *dir) 271{ 272 struct task_struct *task; 273 struct nsproxy *ns; 274 struct net *net = NULL; 275 276 rcu_read_lock(); 277 task = pid_task(proc_pid(dir), PIDTYPE_PID); 278 if (task != NULL) { 279 task_lock(task); 280 ns = task->nsproxy; 281 if (ns != NULL) 282 net = get_net(ns->net_ns); 283 task_unlock(task); 284 } 285 rcu_read_unlock(); 286 287 return net; 288} 289 290static struct dentry *proc_tgid_net_lookup(struct inode *dir, 291 struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags) 292{ 293 struct dentry *de; 294 struct net *net; 295 296 de = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 297 net = get_proc_task_net(dir); 298 if (net != NULL) { 299 de = proc_lookup_de(dir, dentry, net->proc_net); 300 put_net(net); 301 } 302 return de; 303} 304 305static int proc_tgid_net_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, 306 const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat, 307 u32 request_mask, unsigned int query_flags) 308{ 309 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry); 310 struct net *net; 311 312 net = get_proc_task_net(inode); 313 314 generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat); 315 316 if (net != NULL) { 317 stat->nlink = net->proc_net->nlink; 318 put_net(net); 319 } 320 321 return 0; 322} 323 324const struct inode_operations proc_net_inode_operations = { 325 .lookup = proc_tgid_net_lookup, 326 .getattr = proc_tgid_net_getattr, 327}; 328 329static int proc_tgid_net_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx) 330{ 331 int ret; 332 struct net *net; 333 334 ret = -EINVAL; 335 net = get_proc_task_net(file_inode(file)); 336 if (net != NULL) { 337 ret = proc_readdir_de(file, ctx, net->proc_net); 338 put_net(net); 339 } 340 return ret; 341} 342 343const struct file_operations proc_net_operations = { 344 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, 345 .read = generic_read_dir, 346 .iterate_shared = proc_tgid_net_readdir, 347}; 348 349static __net_init int proc_net_ns_init(struct net *net) 350{ 351 struct proc_dir_entry *netd, *net_statd; 352 kuid_t uid; 353 kgid_t gid; 354 int err; 355 356 err = -ENOMEM; 357 netd = kmem_cache_zalloc(proc_dir_entry_cache, GFP_KERNEL); 358 if (!netd) 359 goto out; 360 361 netd->subdir = RB_ROOT; 362 netd->data = net; 363 netd->nlink = 2; 364 netd->namelen = 3; 365 netd->parent = &proc_root; 366 netd->name = netd->inline_name; 367 memcpy(netd->name, "net", 4); 368 369 uid = make_kuid(net->user_ns, 0); 370 if (!uid_valid(uid)) 371 uid = netd->uid; 372 373 gid = make_kgid(net->user_ns, 0); 374 if (!gid_valid(gid)) 375 gid = netd->gid; 376 377 proc_set_user(netd, uid, gid); 378 379 /* Seed dentry revalidation for /proc/${pid}/net */ 380 pde_force_lookup(netd); 381 382 err = -EEXIST; 383 net_statd = proc_net_mkdir(net, "stat", netd); 384 if (!net_statd) 385 goto free_net; 386 387 net->proc_net = netd; 388 net->proc_net_stat = net_statd; 389 return 0; 390 391free_net: 392 pde_free(netd); 393out: 394 return err; 395} 396 397static __net_exit void proc_net_ns_exit(struct net *net) 398{ 399 remove_proc_entry("stat", net->proc_net); 400 pde_free(net->proc_net); 401} 402 403static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata proc_net_ns_ops = { 404 .init = proc_net_ns_init, 405 .exit = proc_net_ns_exit, 406}; 407 408int __init proc_net_init(void) 409{ 410 proc_symlink("net", NULL, "self/net"); 411 412 return register_pernet_subsys(&proc_net_ns_ops); 413}