cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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seq_file.c (26286B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * linux/fs/seq_file.c
      4 *
      5 * helper functions for making synthetic files from sequences of records.
      6 * initial implementation -- AV, Oct 2001.
      7 */
      8
      9#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
     10
     11#include <linux/cache.h>
     12#include <linux/fs.h>
     13#include <linux/export.h>
     14#include <linux/seq_file.h>
     15#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
     16#include <linux/slab.h>
     17#include <linux/cred.h>
     18#include <linux/mm.h>
     19#include <linux/printk.h>
     20#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
     21#include <linux/uio.h>
     22
     23#include <linux/uaccess.h>
     24#include <asm/page.h>
     25
     26static struct kmem_cache *seq_file_cache __ro_after_init;
     27
     28static void seq_set_overflow(struct seq_file *m)
     29{
     30	m->count = m->size;
     31}
     32
     33static void *seq_buf_alloc(unsigned long size)
     34{
     35	if (unlikely(size > MAX_RW_COUNT))
     36		return NULL;
     37
     38	return kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
     39}
     40
     41/**
     42 *	seq_open -	initialize sequential file
     43 *	@file: file we initialize
     44 *	@op: method table describing the sequence
     45 *
     46 *	seq_open() sets @file, associating it with a sequence described
     47 *	by @op.  @op->start() sets the iterator up and returns the first
     48 *	element of sequence. @op->stop() shuts it down.  @op->next()
     49 *	returns the next element of sequence.  @op->show() prints element
     50 *	into the buffer.  In case of error ->start() and ->next() return
     51 *	ERR_PTR(error).  In the end of sequence they return %NULL. ->show()
     52 *	returns 0 in case of success and negative number in case of error.
     53 *	Returning SEQ_SKIP means "discard this element and move on".
     54 *	Note: seq_open() will allocate a struct seq_file and store its
     55 *	pointer in @file->private_data. This pointer should not be modified.
     56 */
     57int seq_open(struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *op)
     58{
     59	struct seq_file *p;
     60
     61	WARN_ON(file->private_data);
     62
     63	p = kmem_cache_zalloc(seq_file_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
     64	if (!p)
     65		return -ENOMEM;
     66
     67	file->private_data = p;
     68
     69	mutex_init(&p->lock);
     70	p->op = op;
     71
     72	// No refcounting: the lifetime of 'p' is constrained
     73	// to the lifetime of the file.
     74	p->file = file;
     75
     76	/*
     77	 * seq_files support lseek() and pread().  They do not implement
     78	 * write() at all, but we clear FMODE_PWRITE here for historical
     79	 * reasons.
     80	 *
     81	 * If a client of seq_files a) implements file.write() and b) wishes to
     82	 * support pwrite() then that client will need to implement its own
     83	 * file.open() which calls seq_open() and then sets FMODE_PWRITE.
     84	 */
     85	file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_PWRITE;
     86	return 0;
     87}
     88EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_open);
     89
     90static int traverse(struct seq_file *m, loff_t offset)
     91{
     92	loff_t pos = 0;
     93	int error = 0;
     94	void *p;
     95
     96	m->index = 0;
     97	m->count = m->from = 0;
     98	if (!offset)
     99		return 0;
    100
    101	if (!m->buf) {
    102		m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size = PAGE_SIZE);
    103		if (!m->buf)
    104			return -ENOMEM;
    105	}
    106	p = m->op->start(m, &m->index);
    107	while (p) {
    108		error = PTR_ERR(p);
    109		if (IS_ERR(p))
    110			break;
    111		error = m->op->show(m, p);
    112		if (error < 0)
    113			break;
    114		if (unlikely(error)) {
    115			error = 0;
    116			m->count = 0;
    117		}
    118		if (seq_has_overflowed(m))
    119			goto Eoverflow;
    120		p = m->op->next(m, p, &m->index);
    121		if (pos + m->count > offset) {
    122			m->from = offset - pos;
    123			m->count -= m->from;
    124			break;
    125		}
    126		pos += m->count;
    127		m->count = 0;
    128		if (pos == offset)
    129			break;
    130	}
    131	m->op->stop(m, p);
    132	return error;
    133
    134Eoverflow:
    135	m->op->stop(m, p);
    136	kvfree(m->buf);
    137	m->count = 0;
    138	m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size <<= 1);
    139	return !m->buf ? -ENOMEM : -EAGAIN;
    140}
    141
    142/**
    143 *	seq_read -	->read() method for sequential files.
    144 *	@file: the file to read from
    145 *	@buf: the buffer to read to
    146 *	@size: the maximum number of bytes to read
    147 *	@ppos: the current position in the file
    148 *
    149 *	Ready-made ->f_op->read()
    150 */
    151ssize_t seq_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t size, loff_t *ppos)
    152{
    153	struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = size};
    154	struct kiocb kiocb;
    155	struct iov_iter iter;
    156	ssize_t ret;
    157
    158	init_sync_kiocb(&kiocb, file);
    159	iov_iter_init(&iter, READ, &iov, 1, size);
    160
    161	kiocb.ki_pos = *ppos;
    162	ret = seq_read_iter(&kiocb, &iter);
    163	*ppos = kiocb.ki_pos;
    164	return ret;
    165}
    166EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_read);
    167
    168/*
    169 * Ready-made ->f_op->read_iter()
    170 */
    171ssize_t seq_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
    172{
    173	struct seq_file *m = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
    174	size_t copied = 0;
    175	size_t n;
    176	void *p;
    177	int err = 0;
    178
    179	if (!iov_iter_count(iter))
    180		return 0;
    181
    182	mutex_lock(&m->lock);
    183
    184	/*
    185	 * if request is to read from zero offset, reset iterator to first
    186	 * record as it might have been already advanced by previous requests
    187	 */
    188	if (iocb->ki_pos == 0) {
    189		m->index = 0;
    190		m->count = 0;
    191	}
    192
    193	/* Don't assume ki_pos is where we left it */
    194	if (unlikely(iocb->ki_pos != m->read_pos)) {
    195		while ((err = traverse(m, iocb->ki_pos)) == -EAGAIN)
    196			;
    197		if (err) {
    198			/* With prejudice... */
    199			m->read_pos = 0;
    200			m->index = 0;
    201			m->count = 0;
    202			goto Done;
    203		} else {
    204			m->read_pos = iocb->ki_pos;
    205		}
    206	}
    207
    208	/* grab buffer if we didn't have one */
    209	if (!m->buf) {
    210		m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size = PAGE_SIZE);
    211		if (!m->buf)
    212			goto Enomem;
    213	}
    214	// something left in the buffer - copy it out first
    215	if (m->count) {
    216		n = copy_to_iter(m->buf + m->from, m->count, iter);
    217		m->count -= n;
    218		m->from += n;
    219		copied += n;
    220		if (m->count)	// hadn't managed to copy everything
    221			goto Done;
    222	}
    223	// get a non-empty record in the buffer
    224	m->from = 0;
    225	p = m->op->start(m, &m->index);
    226	while (1) {
    227		err = PTR_ERR(p);
    228		if (!p || IS_ERR(p))	// EOF or an error
    229			break;
    230		err = m->op->show(m, p);
    231		if (err < 0)		// hard error
    232			break;
    233		if (unlikely(err))	// ->show() says "skip it"
    234			m->count = 0;
    235		if (unlikely(!m->count)) { // empty record
    236			p = m->op->next(m, p, &m->index);
    237			continue;
    238		}
    239		if (!seq_has_overflowed(m)) // got it
    240			goto Fill;
    241		// need a bigger buffer
    242		m->op->stop(m, p);
    243		kvfree(m->buf);
    244		m->count = 0;
    245		m->buf = seq_buf_alloc(m->size <<= 1);
    246		if (!m->buf)
    247			goto Enomem;
    248		p = m->op->start(m, &m->index);
    249	}
    250	// EOF or an error
    251	m->op->stop(m, p);
    252	m->count = 0;
    253	goto Done;
    254Fill:
    255	// one non-empty record is in the buffer; if they want more,
    256	// try to fit more in, but in any case we need to advance
    257	// the iterator once for every record shown.
    258	while (1) {
    259		size_t offs = m->count;
    260		loff_t pos = m->index;
    261
    262		p = m->op->next(m, p, &m->index);
    263		if (pos == m->index) {
    264			pr_info_ratelimited("buggy .next function %ps did not update position index\n",
    265					    m->op->next);
    266			m->index++;
    267		}
    268		if (!p || IS_ERR(p))	// no next record for us
    269			break;
    270		if (m->count >= iov_iter_count(iter))
    271			break;
    272		err = m->op->show(m, p);
    273		if (err > 0) {		// ->show() says "skip it"
    274			m->count = offs;
    275		} else if (err || seq_has_overflowed(m)) {
    276			m->count = offs;
    277			break;
    278		}
    279	}
    280	m->op->stop(m, p);
    281	n = copy_to_iter(m->buf, m->count, iter);
    282	copied += n;
    283	m->count -= n;
    284	m->from = n;
    285Done:
    286	if (unlikely(!copied)) {
    287		copied = m->count ? -EFAULT : err;
    288	} else {
    289		iocb->ki_pos += copied;
    290		m->read_pos += copied;
    291	}
    292	mutex_unlock(&m->lock);
    293	return copied;
    294Enomem:
    295	err = -ENOMEM;
    296	goto Done;
    297}
    298EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_read_iter);
    299
    300/**
    301 *	seq_lseek -	->llseek() method for sequential files.
    302 *	@file: the file in question
    303 *	@offset: new position
    304 *	@whence: 0 for absolute, 1 for relative position
    305 *
    306 *	Ready-made ->f_op->llseek()
    307 */
    308loff_t seq_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
    309{
    310	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
    311	loff_t retval = -EINVAL;
    312
    313	mutex_lock(&m->lock);
    314	switch (whence) {
    315	case SEEK_CUR:
    316		offset += file->f_pos;
    317		fallthrough;
    318	case SEEK_SET:
    319		if (offset < 0)
    320			break;
    321		retval = offset;
    322		if (offset != m->read_pos) {
    323			while ((retval = traverse(m, offset)) == -EAGAIN)
    324				;
    325			if (retval) {
    326				/* with extreme prejudice... */
    327				file->f_pos = 0;
    328				m->read_pos = 0;
    329				m->index = 0;
    330				m->count = 0;
    331			} else {
    332				m->read_pos = offset;
    333				retval = file->f_pos = offset;
    334			}
    335		} else {
    336			file->f_pos = offset;
    337		}
    338	}
    339	mutex_unlock(&m->lock);
    340	return retval;
    341}
    342EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_lseek);
    343
    344/**
    345 *	seq_release -	free the structures associated with sequential file.
    346 *	@file: file in question
    347 *	@inode: its inode
    348 *
    349 *	Frees the structures associated with sequential file; can be used
    350 *	as ->f_op->release() if you don't have private data to destroy.
    351 */
    352int seq_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    353{
    354	struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
    355	kvfree(m->buf);
    356	kmem_cache_free(seq_file_cache, m);
    357	return 0;
    358}
    359EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_release);
    360
    361/**
    362 * seq_escape_mem - print data into buffer, escaping some characters
    363 * @m: target buffer
    364 * @src: source buffer
    365 * @len: size of source buffer
    366 * @flags: flags to pass to string_escape_mem()
    367 * @esc: set of characters that need escaping
    368 *
    369 * Puts data into buffer, replacing each occurrence of character from
    370 * given class (defined by @flags and @esc) with printable escaped sequence.
    371 *
    372 * Use seq_has_overflowed() to check for errors.
    373 */
    374void seq_escape_mem(struct seq_file *m, const char *src, size_t len,
    375		    unsigned int flags, const char *esc)
    376{
    377	char *buf;
    378	size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
    379	int ret;
    380
    381	ret = string_escape_mem(src, len, buf, size, flags, esc);
    382	seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
    383}
    384EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_escape_mem);
    385
    386void seq_vprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, va_list args)
    387{
    388	int len;
    389
    390	if (m->count < m->size) {
    391		len = vsnprintf(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count, f, args);
    392		if (m->count + len < m->size) {
    393			m->count += len;
    394			return;
    395		}
    396	}
    397	seq_set_overflow(m);
    398}
    399EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_vprintf);
    400
    401void seq_printf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, ...)
    402{
    403	va_list args;
    404
    405	va_start(args, f);
    406	seq_vprintf(m, f, args);
    407	va_end(args);
    408}
    409EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_printf);
    410
    411#ifdef CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF
    412void seq_bprintf(struct seq_file *m, const char *f, const u32 *binary)
    413{
    414	int len;
    415
    416	if (m->count < m->size) {
    417		len = bstr_printf(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count, f,
    418				  binary);
    419		if (m->count + len < m->size) {
    420			m->count += len;
    421			return;
    422		}
    423	}
    424	seq_set_overflow(m);
    425}
    426EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_bprintf);
    427#endif /* CONFIG_BINARY_PRINTF */
    428
    429/**
    430 *	mangle_path -	mangle and copy path to buffer beginning
    431 *	@s: buffer start
    432 *	@p: beginning of path in above buffer
    433 *	@esc: set of characters that need escaping
    434 *
    435 *      Copy the path from @p to @s, replacing each occurrence of character from
    436 *      @esc with usual octal escape.
    437 *      Returns pointer past last written character in @s, or NULL in case of
    438 *      failure.
    439 */
    440char *mangle_path(char *s, const char *p, const char *esc)
    441{
    442	while (s <= p) {
    443		char c = *p++;
    444		if (!c) {
    445			return s;
    446		} else if (!strchr(esc, c)) {
    447			*s++ = c;
    448		} else if (s + 4 > p) {
    449			break;
    450		} else {
    451			*s++ = '\\';
    452			*s++ = '0' + ((c & 0300) >> 6);
    453			*s++ = '0' + ((c & 070) >> 3);
    454			*s++ = '0' + (c & 07);
    455		}
    456	}
    457	return NULL;
    458}
    459EXPORT_SYMBOL(mangle_path);
    460
    461/**
    462 * seq_path - seq_file interface to print a pathname
    463 * @m: the seq_file handle
    464 * @path: the struct path to print
    465 * @esc: set of characters to escape in the output
    466 *
    467 * return the absolute path of 'path', as represented by the
    468 * dentry / mnt pair in the path parameter.
    469 */
    470int seq_path(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path, const char *esc)
    471{
    472	char *buf;
    473	size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
    474	int res = -1;
    475
    476	if (size) {
    477		char *p = d_path(path, buf, size);
    478		if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
    479			char *end = mangle_path(buf, p, esc);
    480			if (end)
    481				res = end - buf;
    482		}
    483	}
    484	seq_commit(m, res);
    485
    486	return res;
    487}
    488EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_path);
    489
    490/**
    491 * seq_file_path - seq_file interface to print a pathname of a file
    492 * @m: the seq_file handle
    493 * @file: the struct file to print
    494 * @esc: set of characters to escape in the output
    495 *
    496 * return the absolute path to the file.
    497 */
    498int seq_file_path(struct seq_file *m, struct file *file, const char *esc)
    499{
    500	return seq_path(m, &file->f_path, esc);
    501}
    502EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_file_path);
    503
    504/*
    505 * Same as seq_path, but relative to supplied root.
    506 */
    507int seq_path_root(struct seq_file *m, const struct path *path,
    508		  const struct path *root, const char *esc)
    509{
    510	char *buf;
    511	size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
    512	int res = -ENAMETOOLONG;
    513
    514	if (size) {
    515		char *p;
    516
    517		p = __d_path(path, root, buf, size);
    518		if (!p)
    519			return SEQ_SKIP;
    520		res = PTR_ERR(p);
    521		if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
    522			char *end = mangle_path(buf, p, esc);
    523			if (end)
    524				res = end - buf;
    525			else
    526				res = -ENAMETOOLONG;
    527		}
    528	}
    529	seq_commit(m, res);
    530
    531	return res < 0 && res != -ENAMETOOLONG ? res : 0;
    532}
    533
    534/*
    535 * returns the path of the 'dentry' from the root of its filesystem.
    536 */
    537int seq_dentry(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *dentry, const char *esc)
    538{
    539	char *buf;
    540	size_t size = seq_get_buf(m, &buf);
    541	int res = -1;
    542
    543	if (size) {
    544		char *p = dentry_path(dentry, buf, size);
    545		if (!IS_ERR(p)) {
    546			char *end = mangle_path(buf, p, esc);
    547			if (end)
    548				res = end - buf;
    549		}
    550	}
    551	seq_commit(m, res);
    552
    553	return res;
    554}
    555EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_dentry);
    556
    557void *single_start(struct seq_file *p, loff_t *pos)
    558{
    559	return *pos ? NULL : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
    560}
    561
    562static void *single_next(struct seq_file *p, void *v, loff_t *pos)
    563{
    564	++*pos;
    565	return NULL;
    566}
    567
    568static void single_stop(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
    569{
    570}
    571
    572int single_open(struct file *file, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *),
    573		void *data)
    574{
    575	struct seq_operations *op = kmalloc(sizeof(*op), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
    576	int res = -ENOMEM;
    577
    578	if (op) {
    579		op->start = single_start;
    580		op->next = single_next;
    581		op->stop = single_stop;
    582		op->show = show;
    583		res = seq_open(file, op);
    584		if (!res)
    585			((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private = data;
    586		else
    587			kfree(op);
    588	}
    589	return res;
    590}
    591EXPORT_SYMBOL(single_open);
    592
    593int single_open_size(struct file *file, int (*show)(struct seq_file *, void *),
    594		void *data, size_t size)
    595{
    596	char *buf = seq_buf_alloc(size);
    597	int ret;
    598	if (!buf)
    599		return -ENOMEM;
    600	ret = single_open(file, show, data);
    601	if (ret) {
    602		kvfree(buf);
    603		return ret;
    604	}
    605	((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->buf = buf;
    606	((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->size = size;
    607	return 0;
    608}
    609EXPORT_SYMBOL(single_open_size);
    610
    611int single_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    612{
    613	const struct seq_operations *op = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->op;
    614	int res = seq_release(inode, file);
    615	kfree(op);
    616	return res;
    617}
    618EXPORT_SYMBOL(single_release);
    619
    620int seq_release_private(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
    621{
    622	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
    623
    624	kfree(seq->private);
    625	seq->private = NULL;
    626	return seq_release(inode, file);
    627}
    628EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_release_private);
    629
    630void *__seq_open_private(struct file *f, const struct seq_operations *ops,
    631		int psize)
    632{
    633	int rc;
    634	void *private;
    635	struct seq_file *seq;
    636
    637	private = kzalloc(psize, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
    638	if (private == NULL)
    639		goto out;
    640
    641	rc = seq_open(f, ops);
    642	if (rc < 0)
    643		goto out_free;
    644
    645	seq = f->private_data;
    646	seq->private = private;
    647	return private;
    648
    649out_free:
    650	kfree(private);
    651out:
    652	return NULL;
    653}
    654EXPORT_SYMBOL(__seq_open_private);
    655
    656int seq_open_private(struct file *filp, const struct seq_operations *ops,
    657		int psize)
    658{
    659	return __seq_open_private(filp, ops, psize) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
    660}
    661EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_open_private);
    662
    663void seq_putc(struct seq_file *m, char c)
    664{
    665	if (m->count >= m->size)
    666		return;
    667
    668	m->buf[m->count++] = c;
    669}
    670EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_putc);
    671
    672void seq_puts(struct seq_file *m, const char *s)
    673{
    674	int len = strlen(s);
    675
    676	if (m->count + len >= m->size) {
    677		seq_set_overflow(m);
    678		return;
    679	}
    680	memcpy(m->buf + m->count, s, len);
    681	m->count += len;
    682}
    683EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_puts);
    684
    685/**
    686 * seq_put_decimal_ull_width - A helper routine for putting decimal numbers
    687 * 			       without rich format of printf().
    688 * only 'unsigned long long' is supported.
    689 * @m: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
    690 * @delimiter: a string which is printed before the number
    691 * @num: the number
    692 * @width: a minimum field width
    693 *
    694 * This routine will put strlen(delimiter) + number into seq_filed.
    695 * This routine is very quick when you show lots of numbers.
    696 * In usual cases, it will be better to use seq_printf(). It's easier to read.
    697 */
    698void seq_put_decimal_ull_width(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
    699			 unsigned long long num, unsigned int width)
    700{
    701	int len;
    702
    703	if (m->count + 2 >= m->size) /* we'll write 2 bytes at least */
    704		goto overflow;
    705
    706	if (delimiter && delimiter[0]) {
    707		if (delimiter[1] == 0)
    708			seq_putc(m, delimiter[0]);
    709		else
    710			seq_puts(m, delimiter);
    711	}
    712
    713	if (!width)
    714		width = 1;
    715
    716	if (m->count + width >= m->size)
    717		goto overflow;
    718
    719	len = num_to_str(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count, num, width);
    720	if (!len)
    721		goto overflow;
    722
    723	m->count += len;
    724	return;
    725
    726overflow:
    727	seq_set_overflow(m);
    728}
    729
    730void seq_put_decimal_ull(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
    731			 unsigned long long num)
    732{
    733	return seq_put_decimal_ull_width(m, delimiter, num, 0);
    734}
    735EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_put_decimal_ull);
    736
    737/**
    738 * seq_put_hex_ll - put a number in hexadecimal notation
    739 * @m: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
    740 * @delimiter: a string which is printed before the number
    741 * @v: the number
    742 * @width: a minimum field width
    743 *
    744 * seq_put_hex_ll(m, "", v, 8) is equal to seq_printf(m, "%08llx", v)
    745 *
    746 * This routine is very quick when you show lots of numbers.
    747 * In usual cases, it will be better to use seq_printf(). It's easier to read.
    748 */
    749void seq_put_hex_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter,
    750				unsigned long long v, unsigned int width)
    751{
    752	unsigned int len;
    753	int i;
    754
    755	if (delimiter && delimiter[0]) {
    756		if (delimiter[1] == 0)
    757			seq_putc(m, delimiter[0]);
    758		else
    759			seq_puts(m, delimiter);
    760	}
    761
    762	/* If x is 0, the result of __builtin_clzll is undefined */
    763	if (v == 0)
    764		len = 1;
    765	else
    766		len = (sizeof(v) * 8 - __builtin_clzll(v) + 3) / 4;
    767
    768	if (len < width)
    769		len = width;
    770
    771	if (m->count + len > m->size) {
    772		seq_set_overflow(m);
    773		return;
    774	}
    775
    776	for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    777		m->buf[m->count + i] = hex_asc[0xf & v];
    778		v = v >> 4;
    779	}
    780	m->count += len;
    781}
    782
    783void seq_put_decimal_ll(struct seq_file *m, const char *delimiter, long long num)
    784{
    785	int len;
    786
    787	if (m->count + 3 >= m->size) /* we'll write 2 bytes at least */
    788		goto overflow;
    789
    790	if (delimiter && delimiter[0]) {
    791		if (delimiter[1] == 0)
    792			seq_putc(m, delimiter[0]);
    793		else
    794			seq_puts(m, delimiter);
    795	}
    796
    797	if (m->count + 2 >= m->size)
    798		goto overflow;
    799
    800	if (num < 0) {
    801		m->buf[m->count++] = '-';
    802		num = -num;
    803	}
    804
    805	if (num < 10) {
    806		m->buf[m->count++] = num + '0';
    807		return;
    808	}
    809
    810	len = num_to_str(m->buf + m->count, m->size - m->count, num, 0);
    811	if (!len)
    812		goto overflow;
    813
    814	m->count += len;
    815	return;
    816
    817overflow:
    818	seq_set_overflow(m);
    819}
    820EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_put_decimal_ll);
    821
    822/**
    823 * seq_write - write arbitrary data to buffer
    824 * @seq: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
    825 * @data: data address
    826 * @len: number of bytes
    827 *
    828 * Return 0 on success, non-zero otherwise.
    829 */
    830int seq_write(struct seq_file *seq, const void *data, size_t len)
    831{
    832	if (seq->count + len < seq->size) {
    833		memcpy(seq->buf + seq->count, data, len);
    834		seq->count += len;
    835		return 0;
    836	}
    837	seq_set_overflow(seq);
    838	return -1;
    839}
    840EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_write);
    841
    842/**
    843 * seq_pad - write padding spaces to buffer
    844 * @m: seq_file identifying the buffer to which data should be written
    845 * @c: the byte to append after padding if non-zero
    846 */
    847void seq_pad(struct seq_file *m, char c)
    848{
    849	int size = m->pad_until - m->count;
    850	if (size > 0) {
    851		if (size + m->count > m->size) {
    852			seq_set_overflow(m);
    853			return;
    854		}
    855		memset(m->buf + m->count, ' ', size);
    856		m->count += size;
    857	}
    858	if (c)
    859		seq_putc(m, c);
    860}
    861EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_pad);
    862
    863/* A complete analogue of print_hex_dump() */
    864void seq_hex_dump(struct seq_file *m, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
    865		  int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len,
    866		  bool ascii)
    867{
    868	const u8 *ptr = buf;
    869	int i, linelen, remaining = len;
    870	char *buffer;
    871	size_t size;
    872	int ret;
    873
    874	if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
    875		rowsize = 16;
    876
    877	for (i = 0; i < len && !seq_has_overflowed(m); i += rowsize) {
    878		linelen = min(remaining, rowsize);
    879		remaining -= rowsize;
    880
    881		switch (prefix_type) {
    882		case DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
    883			seq_printf(m, "%s%p: ", prefix_str, ptr + i);
    884			break;
    885		case DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
    886			seq_printf(m, "%s%.8x: ", prefix_str, i);
    887			break;
    888		default:
    889			seq_printf(m, "%s", prefix_str);
    890			break;
    891		}
    892
    893		size = seq_get_buf(m, &buffer);
    894		ret = hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, rowsize, groupsize,
    895					 buffer, size, ascii);
    896		seq_commit(m, ret < size ? ret : -1);
    897
    898		seq_putc(m, '\n');
    899	}
    900}
    901EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hex_dump);
    902
    903struct list_head *seq_list_start(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos)
    904{
    905	struct list_head *lh;
    906
    907	list_for_each(lh, head)
    908		if (pos-- == 0)
    909			return lh;
    910
    911	return NULL;
    912}
    913EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_start);
    914
    915struct list_head *seq_list_start_head(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos)
    916{
    917	if (!pos)
    918		return head;
    919
    920	return seq_list_start(head, pos - 1);
    921}
    922EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_start_head);
    923
    924struct list_head *seq_list_next(void *v, struct list_head *head, loff_t *ppos)
    925{
    926	struct list_head *lh;
    927
    928	lh = ((struct list_head *)v)->next;
    929	++*ppos;
    930	return lh == head ? NULL : lh;
    931}
    932EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_next);
    933
    934struct list_head *seq_list_start_rcu(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos)
    935{
    936	struct list_head *lh;
    937
    938	list_for_each_rcu(lh, head)
    939		if (pos-- == 0)
    940			return lh;
    941
    942	return NULL;
    943}
    944EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_start_rcu);
    945
    946struct list_head *seq_list_start_head_rcu(struct list_head *head, loff_t pos)
    947{
    948	if (!pos)
    949		return head;
    950
    951	return seq_list_start_rcu(head, pos - 1);
    952}
    953EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_start_head_rcu);
    954
    955struct list_head *seq_list_next_rcu(void *v, struct list_head *head,
    956				    loff_t *ppos)
    957{
    958	struct list_head *lh;
    959
    960	lh = list_next_rcu((struct list_head *)v);
    961	++*ppos;
    962	return lh == head ? NULL : lh;
    963}
    964EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_list_next_rcu);
    965
    966/**
    967 * seq_hlist_start - start an iteration of a hlist
    968 * @head: the head of the hlist
    969 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
    970 *
    971 * Called at seq_file->op->start().
    972 */
    973struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start(struct hlist_head *head, loff_t pos)
    974{
    975	struct hlist_node *node;
    976
    977	hlist_for_each(node, head)
    978		if (pos-- == 0)
    979			return node;
    980	return NULL;
    981}
    982EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start);
    983
    984/**
    985 * seq_hlist_start_head - start an iteration of a hlist
    986 * @head: the head of the hlist
    987 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
    988 *
    989 * Called at seq_file->op->start(). Call this function if you want to
    990 * print a header at the top of the output.
    991 */
    992struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head(struct hlist_head *head, loff_t pos)
    993{
    994	if (!pos)
    995		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
    996
    997	return seq_hlist_start(head, pos - 1);
    998}
    999EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_head);
   1000
   1001/**
   1002 * seq_hlist_next - move to the next position of the hlist
   1003 * @v:    the current iterator
   1004 * @head: the head of the hlist
   1005 * @ppos: the current position
   1006 *
   1007 * Called at seq_file->op->next().
   1008 */
   1009struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next(void *v, struct hlist_head *head,
   1010				  loff_t *ppos)
   1011{
   1012	struct hlist_node *node = v;
   1013
   1014	++*ppos;
   1015	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
   1016		return head->first;
   1017	else
   1018		return node->next;
   1019}
   1020EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_next);
   1021
   1022/**
   1023 * seq_hlist_start_rcu - start an iteration of a hlist protected by RCU
   1024 * @head: the head of the hlist
   1025 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
   1026 *
   1027 * Called at seq_file->op->start().
   1028 *
   1029 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
   1030 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
   1031 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
   1032 */
   1033struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
   1034				       loff_t pos)
   1035{
   1036	struct hlist_node *node;
   1037
   1038	__hlist_for_each_rcu(node, head)
   1039		if (pos-- == 0)
   1040			return node;
   1041	return NULL;
   1042}
   1043EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_rcu);
   1044
   1045/**
   1046 * seq_hlist_start_head_rcu - start an iteration of a hlist protected by RCU
   1047 * @head: the head of the hlist
   1048 * @pos:  the start position of the sequence
   1049 *
   1050 * Called at seq_file->op->start(). Call this function if you want to
   1051 * print a header at the top of the output.
   1052 *
   1053 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
   1054 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
   1055 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
   1056 */
   1057struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_start_head_rcu(struct hlist_head *head,
   1058					    loff_t pos)
   1059{
   1060	if (!pos)
   1061		return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
   1062
   1063	return seq_hlist_start_rcu(head, pos - 1);
   1064}
   1065EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_head_rcu);
   1066
   1067/**
   1068 * seq_hlist_next_rcu - move to the next position of the hlist protected by RCU
   1069 * @v:    the current iterator
   1070 * @head: the head of the hlist
   1071 * @ppos: the current position
   1072 *
   1073 * Called at seq_file->op->next().
   1074 *
   1075 * This list-traversal primitive may safely run concurrently with
   1076 * the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
   1077 * as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
   1078 */
   1079struct hlist_node *seq_hlist_next_rcu(void *v,
   1080				      struct hlist_head *head,
   1081				      loff_t *ppos)
   1082{
   1083	struct hlist_node *node = v;
   1084
   1085	++*ppos;
   1086	if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
   1087		return rcu_dereference(head->first);
   1088	else
   1089		return rcu_dereference(node->next);
   1090}
   1091EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_next_rcu);
   1092
   1093/**
   1094 * seq_hlist_start_percpu - start an iteration of a percpu hlist array
   1095 * @head: pointer to percpu array of struct hlist_heads
   1096 * @cpu:  pointer to cpu "cursor"
   1097 * @pos:  start position of sequence
   1098 *
   1099 * Called at seq_file->op->start().
   1100 */
   1101struct hlist_node *
   1102seq_hlist_start_percpu(struct hlist_head __percpu *head, int *cpu, loff_t pos)
   1103{
   1104	struct hlist_node *node;
   1105
   1106	for_each_possible_cpu(*cpu) {
   1107		hlist_for_each(node, per_cpu_ptr(head, *cpu)) {
   1108			if (pos-- == 0)
   1109				return node;
   1110		}
   1111	}
   1112	return NULL;
   1113}
   1114EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_start_percpu);
   1115
   1116/**
   1117 * seq_hlist_next_percpu - move to the next position of the percpu hlist array
   1118 * @v:    pointer to current hlist_node
   1119 * @head: pointer to percpu array of struct hlist_heads
   1120 * @cpu:  pointer to cpu "cursor"
   1121 * @pos:  start position of sequence
   1122 *
   1123 * Called at seq_file->op->next().
   1124 */
   1125struct hlist_node *
   1126seq_hlist_next_percpu(void *v, struct hlist_head __percpu *head,
   1127			int *cpu, loff_t *pos)
   1128{
   1129	struct hlist_node *node = v;
   1130
   1131	++*pos;
   1132
   1133	if (node->next)
   1134		return node->next;
   1135
   1136	for (*cpu = cpumask_next(*cpu, cpu_possible_mask); *cpu < nr_cpu_ids;
   1137	     *cpu = cpumask_next(*cpu, cpu_possible_mask)) {
   1138		struct hlist_head *bucket = per_cpu_ptr(head, *cpu);
   1139
   1140		if (!hlist_empty(bucket))
   1141			return bucket->first;
   1142	}
   1143	return NULL;
   1144}
   1145EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_hlist_next_percpu);
   1146
   1147void __init seq_file_init(void)
   1148{
   1149	seq_file_cache = KMEM_CACHE(seq_file, SLAB_ACCOUNT|SLAB_PANIC);
   1150}