drm_gem.h (11863B)
1#ifndef __DRM_GEM_H__ 2#define __DRM_GEM_H__ 3 4/* 5 * GEM Graphics Execution Manager Driver Interfaces 6 * 7 * Copyright 1999 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas. 8 * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California. 9 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Code Aurora Forum. 10 * All rights reserved. 11 * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation 12 * Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> 13 * 14 * Author: Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com> 15 * Author: Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com> 16 * 17 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 18 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 19 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 20 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 21 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 22 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 23 * 24 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next 25 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the 26 * Software. 27 * 28 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 29 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 30 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 31 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 32 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 33 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 34 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 35 */ 36 37#include <linux/kref.h> 38#include <linux/dma-resv.h> 39 40#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h> 41 42struct iosys_map; 43struct drm_gem_object; 44 45/** 46 * struct drm_gem_object_funcs - GEM object functions 47 */ 48struct drm_gem_object_funcs { 49 /** 50 * @free: 51 * 52 * Deconstructor for drm_gem_objects. 53 * 54 * This callback is mandatory. 55 */ 56 void (*free)(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 57 58 /** 59 * @open: 60 * 61 * Called upon GEM handle creation. 62 * 63 * This callback is optional. 64 */ 65 int (*open)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct drm_file *file); 66 67 /** 68 * @close: 69 * 70 * Called upon GEM handle release. 71 * 72 * This callback is optional. 73 */ 74 void (*close)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct drm_file *file); 75 76 /** 77 * @print_info: 78 * 79 * If driver subclasses struct &drm_gem_object, it can implement this 80 * optional hook for printing additional driver specific info. 81 * 82 * drm_printf_indent() should be used in the callback passing it the 83 * indent argument. 84 * 85 * This callback is called from drm_gem_print_info(). 86 * 87 * This callback is optional. 88 */ 89 void (*print_info)(struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent, 90 const struct drm_gem_object *obj); 91 92 /** 93 * @export: 94 * 95 * Export backing buffer as a &dma_buf. 96 * If this is not set drm_gem_prime_export() is used. 97 * 98 * This callback is optional. 99 */ 100 struct dma_buf *(*export)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, int flags); 101 102 /** 103 * @pin: 104 * 105 * Pin backing buffer in memory. Used by the drm_gem_map_attach() helper. 106 * 107 * This callback is optional. 108 */ 109 int (*pin)(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 110 111 /** 112 * @unpin: 113 * 114 * Unpin backing buffer. Used by the drm_gem_map_detach() helper. 115 * 116 * This callback is optional. 117 */ 118 void (*unpin)(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 119 120 /** 121 * @get_sg_table: 122 * 123 * Returns a Scatter-Gather table representation of the buffer. 124 * Used when exporting a buffer by the drm_gem_map_dma_buf() helper. 125 * Releasing is done by calling dma_unmap_sg_attrs() and sg_free_table() 126 * in drm_gem_unmap_buf(), therefore these helpers and this callback 127 * here cannot be used for sg tables pointing at driver private memory 128 * ranges. 129 * 130 * See also drm_prime_pages_to_sg(). 131 */ 132 struct sg_table *(*get_sg_table)(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 133 134 /** 135 * @vmap: 136 * 137 * Returns a virtual address for the buffer. Used by the 138 * drm_gem_dmabuf_vmap() helper. 139 * 140 * This callback is optional. 141 */ 142 int (*vmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct iosys_map *map); 143 144 /** 145 * @vunmap: 146 * 147 * Releases the address previously returned by @vmap. Used by the 148 * drm_gem_dmabuf_vunmap() helper. 149 * 150 * This callback is optional. 151 */ 152 void (*vunmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct iosys_map *map); 153 154 /** 155 * @mmap: 156 * 157 * Handle mmap() of the gem object, setup vma accordingly. 158 * 159 * This callback is optional. 160 * 161 * The callback is used by both drm_gem_mmap_obj() and 162 * drm_gem_prime_mmap(). When @mmap is present @vm_ops is not 163 * used, the @mmap callback must set vma->vm_ops instead. 164 */ 165 int (*mmap)(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct vm_area_struct *vma); 166 167 /** 168 * @vm_ops: 169 * 170 * Virtual memory operations used with mmap. 171 * 172 * This is optional but necessary for mmap support. 173 */ 174 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops; 175}; 176 177/** 178 * struct drm_gem_object - GEM buffer object 179 * 180 * This structure defines the generic parts for GEM buffer objects, which are 181 * mostly around handling mmap and userspace handles. 182 * 183 * Buffer objects are often abbreviated to BO. 184 */ 185struct drm_gem_object { 186 /** 187 * @refcount: 188 * 189 * Reference count of this object 190 * 191 * Please use drm_gem_object_get() to acquire and drm_gem_object_put_locked() 192 * or drm_gem_object_put() to release a reference to a GEM 193 * buffer object. 194 */ 195 struct kref refcount; 196 197 /** 198 * @handle_count: 199 * 200 * This is the GEM file_priv handle count of this object. 201 * 202 * Each handle also holds a reference. Note that when the handle_count 203 * drops to 0 any global names (e.g. the id in the flink namespace) will 204 * be cleared. 205 * 206 * Protected by &drm_device.object_name_lock. 207 */ 208 unsigned handle_count; 209 210 /** 211 * @dev: DRM dev this object belongs to. 212 */ 213 struct drm_device *dev; 214 215 /** 216 * @filp: 217 * 218 * SHMEM file node used as backing storage for swappable buffer objects. 219 * GEM also supports driver private objects with driver-specific backing 220 * storage (contiguous CMA memory, special reserved blocks). In this 221 * case @filp is NULL. 222 */ 223 struct file *filp; 224 225 /** 226 * @vma_node: 227 * 228 * Mapping info for this object to support mmap. Drivers are supposed to 229 * allocate the mmap offset using drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(). The 230 * offset itself can be retrieved using drm_vma_node_offset_addr(). 231 * 232 * Memory mapping itself is handled by drm_gem_mmap(), which also checks 233 * that userspace is allowed to access the object. 234 */ 235 struct drm_vma_offset_node vma_node; 236 237 /** 238 * @size: 239 * 240 * Size of the object, in bytes. Immutable over the object's 241 * lifetime. 242 */ 243 size_t size; 244 245 /** 246 * @name: 247 * 248 * Global name for this object, starts at 1. 0 means unnamed. 249 * Access is covered by &drm_device.object_name_lock. This is used by 250 * the GEM_FLINK and GEM_OPEN ioctls. 251 */ 252 int name; 253 254 /** 255 * @dma_buf: 256 * 257 * dma-buf associated with this GEM object. 258 * 259 * Pointer to the dma-buf associated with this gem object (either 260 * through importing or exporting). We break the resulting reference 261 * loop when the last gem handle for this object is released. 262 * 263 * Protected by &drm_device.object_name_lock. 264 */ 265 struct dma_buf *dma_buf; 266 267 /** 268 * @import_attach: 269 * 270 * dma-buf attachment backing this object. 271 * 272 * Any foreign dma_buf imported as a gem object has this set to the 273 * attachment point for the device. This is invariant over the lifetime 274 * of a gem object. 275 * 276 * The &drm_gem_object_funcs.free callback is responsible for 277 * cleaning up the dma_buf attachment and references acquired at import 278 * time. 279 * 280 * Note that the drm gem/prime core does not depend upon drivers setting 281 * this field any more. So for drivers where this doesn't make sense 282 * (e.g. virtual devices or a displaylink behind an usb bus) they can 283 * simply leave it as NULL. 284 */ 285 struct dma_buf_attachment *import_attach; 286 287 /** 288 * @resv: 289 * 290 * Pointer to reservation object associated with the this GEM object. 291 * 292 * Normally (@resv == &@_resv) except for imported GEM objects. 293 */ 294 struct dma_resv *resv; 295 296 /** 297 * @_resv: 298 * 299 * A reservation object for this GEM object. 300 * 301 * This is unused for imported GEM objects. 302 */ 303 struct dma_resv _resv; 304 305 /** 306 * @funcs: 307 * 308 * Optional GEM object functions. If this is set, it will be used instead of the 309 * corresponding &drm_driver GEM callbacks. 310 * 311 * New drivers should use this. 312 * 313 */ 314 const struct drm_gem_object_funcs *funcs; 315}; 316 317/** 318 * DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS() - macro to generate file operations for GEM drivers 319 * @name: name for the generated structure 320 * 321 * This macro autogenerates a suitable &struct file_operations for GEM based 322 * drivers, which can be assigned to &drm_driver.fops. Note that this structure 323 * cannot be shared between drivers, because it contains a reference to the 324 * current module using THIS_MODULE. 325 * 326 * Note that the declaration is already marked as static - if you need a 327 * non-static version of this you're probably doing it wrong and will break the 328 * THIS_MODULE reference by accident. 329 */ 330#define DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(name) \ 331 static const struct file_operations name = {\ 332 .owner = THIS_MODULE,\ 333 .open = drm_open,\ 334 .release = drm_release,\ 335 .unlocked_ioctl = drm_ioctl,\ 336 .compat_ioctl = drm_compat_ioctl,\ 337 .poll = drm_poll,\ 338 .read = drm_read,\ 339 .llseek = noop_llseek,\ 340 .mmap = drm_gem_mmap,\ 341 } 342 343void drm_gem_object_release(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 344void drm_gem_object_free(struct kref *kref); 345int drm_gem_object_init(struct drm_device *dev, 346 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size); 347void drm_gem_private_object_init(struct drm_device *dev, 348 struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size); 349void drm_gem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 350void drm_gem_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma); 351int drm_gem_mmap_obj(struct drm_gem_object *obj, unsigned long obj_size, 352 struct vm_area_struct *vma); 353int drm_gem_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma); 354 355/** 356 * drm_gem_object_get - acquire a GEM buffer object reference 357 * @obj: GEM buffer object 358 * 359 * This function acquires an additional reference to @obj. It is illegal to 360 * call this without already holding a reference. No locks required. 361 */ 362static inline void drm_gem_object_get(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 363{ 364 kref_get(&obj->refcount); 365} 366 367__attribute__((nonnull)) 368static inline void 369__drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 370{ 371 kref_put(&obj->refcount, drm_gem_object_free); 372} 373 374/** 375 * drm_gem_object_put - drop a GEM buffer object reference 376 * @obj: GEM buffer object 377 * 378 * This releases a reference to @obj. 379 */ 380static inline void 381drm_gem_object_put(struct drm_gem_object *obj) 382{ 383 if (obj) 384 __drm_gem_object_put(obj); 385} 386 387int drm_gem_handle_create(struct drm_file *file_priv, 388 struct drm_gem_object *obj, 389 u32 *handlep); 390int drm_gem_handle_delete(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle); 391 392 393void drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 394int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 395int drm_gem_create_mmap_offset_size(struct drm_gem_object *obj, size_t size); 396 397struct page **drm_gem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj); 398void drm_gem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct page **pages, 399 bool dirty, bool accessed); 400 401int drm_gem_objects_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, void __user *bo_handles, 402 int count, struct drm_gem_object ***objs_out); 403struct drm_gem_object *drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle); 404long drm_gem_dma_resv_wait(struct drm_file *filep, u32 handle, 405 bool wait_all, unsigned long timeout); 406int drm_gem_lock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count, 407 struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx); 408void drm_gem_unlock_reservations(struct drm_gem_object **objs, int count, 409 struct ww_acquire_ctx *acquire_ctx); 410int drm_gem_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file, struct drm_device *dev, 411 u32 handle, u64 *offset); 412 413#endif /* __DRM_GEM_H__ */