cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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iommu.h (33298B)


      1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
      4 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
      5 */
      6
      7#ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
      8#define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
      9
     10#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
     11#include <linux/device.h>
     12#include <linux/types.h>
     13#include <linux/errno.h>
     14#include <linux/err.h>
     15#include <linux/of.h>
     16#include <linux/ioasid.h>
     17#include <uapi/linux/iommu.h>
     18
     19#define IOMMU_READ	(1 << 0)
     20#define IOMMU_WRITE	(1 << 1)
     21#define IOMMU_CACHE	(1 << 2) /* DMA cache coherency */
     22#define IOMMU_NOEXEC	(1 << 3)
     23#define IOMMU_MMIO	(1 << 4) /* e.g. things like MSI doorbells */
     24/*
     25 * Where the bus hardware includes a privilege level as part of its access type
     26 * markings, and certain devices are capable of issuing transactions marked as
     27 * either 'supervisor' or 'user', the IOMMU_PRIV flag requests that the other
     28 * given permission flags only apply to accesses at the higher privilege level,
     29 * and that unprivileged transactions should have as little access as possible.
     30 * This would usually imply the same permissions as kernel mappings on the CPU,
     31 * if the IOMMU page table format is equivalent.
     32 */
     33#define IOMMU_PRIV	(1 << 5)
     34
     35struct iommu_ops;
     36struct iommu_group;
     37struct bus_type;
     38struct device;
     39struct iommu_domain;
     40struct iommu_domain_ops;
     41struct notifier_block;
     42struct iommu_sva;
     43struct iommu_fault_event;
     44struct iommu_dma_cookie;
     45
     46/* iommu fault flags */
     47#define IOMMU_FAULT_READ	0x0
     48#define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE	0x1
     49
     50typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
     51			struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
     52typedef int (*iommu_dev_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_fault *, void *);
     53
     54struct iommu_domain_geometry {
     55	dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped    */
     56	dma_addr_t aperture_end;   /* Last address that can be mapped     */
     57	bool force_aperture;       /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
     58};
     59
     60/* Domain feature flags */
     61#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING	(1U << 0)  /* Support for iommu_map/unmap */
     62#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API	(1U << 1)  /* Domain for use in DMA-API
     63					      implementation              */
     64#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT	(1U << 2)  /* Domain is identity mapped   */
     65#define __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(1U << 3)  /* DMA-API uses flush queue    */
     66
     67/*
     68 * This are the possible domain-types
     69 *
     70 *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	- All DMA is blocked, can be used to isolate
     71 *				  devices
     72 *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	- DMA addresses are system physical addresses
     73 *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	- DMA mappings managed by IOMMU-API user, used
     74 *				  for VMs
     75 *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	- Internally used for DMA-API implementations.
     76 *				  This flag allows IOMMU drivers to implement
     77 *				  certain optimizations for these domains
     78 *	IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	- As above, but definitely using batched TLB
     79 *				  invalidation.
     80 */
     81#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_BLOCKED	(0U)
     82#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PT)
     83#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING)
     84#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
     85				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API)
     86#define IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ	(__IOMMU_DOMAIN_PAGING |	\
     87				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API |	\
     88				 __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_FQ)
     89
     90struct iommu_domain {
     91	unsigned type;
     92	const struct iommu_domain_ops *ops;
     93	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;	/* Bitmap of page sizes in use */
     94	iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
     95	void *handler_token;
     96	struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
     97	struct iommu_dma_cookie *iova_cookie;
     98};
     99
    100static inline bool iommu_is_dma_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain)
    101{
    102	return domain->type & __IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA_API;
    103}
    104
    105enum iommu_cap {
    106	IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY,	/* IOMMU_CACHE is supported */
    107	IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP,		/* IOMMU supports interrupt isolation */
    108	IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC,		/* IOMMU_NOEXEC flag */
    109	IOMMU_CAP_PRE_BOOT_PROTECTION,	/* Firmware says it used the IOMMU for
    110					   DMA protection and we should too */
    111};
    112
    113/* These are the possible reserved region types */
    114enum iommu_resv_type {
    115	/* Memory regions which must be mapped 1:1 at all times */
    116	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT,
    117	/*
    118	 * Memory regions which are advertised to be 1:1 but are
    119	 * commonly considered relaxable in some conditions,
    120	 * for instance in device assignment use case (USB, Graphics)
    121	 */
    122	IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE,
    123	/* Arbitrary "never map this or give it to a device" address ranges */
    124	IOMMU_RESV_RESERVED,
    125	/* Hardware MSI region (untranslated) */
    126	IOMMU_RESV_MSI,
    127	/* Software-managed MSI translation window */
    128	IOMMU_RESV_SW_MSI,
    129};
    130
    131/**
    132 * struct iommu_resv_region - descriptor for a reserved memory region
    133 * @list: Linked list pointers
    134 * @start: System physical start address of the region
    135 * @length: Length of the region in bytes
    136 * @prot: IOMMU Protection flags (READ/WRITE/...)
    137 * @type: Type of the reserved region
    138 */
    139struct iommu_resv_region {
    140	struct list_head	list;
    141	phys_addr_t		start;
    142	size_t			length;
    143	int			prot;
    144	enum iommu_resv_type	type;
    145};
    146
    147/**
    148 * enum iommu_dev_features - Per device IOMMU features
    149 * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA: Shared Virtual Addresses
    150 * @IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF: I/O Page Faults such as PRI or Stall. Generally
    151 *			 enabling %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA requires
    152 *			 %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF, but some devices manage I/O Page
    153 *			 Faults themselves instead of relying on the IOMMU. When
    154 *			 supported, this feature must be enabled before and
    155 *			 disabled after %IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA.
    156 *
    157 * Device drivers query whether a feature is supported using
    158 * iommu_dev_has_feature(), and enable it using iommu_dev_enable_feature().
    159 */
    160enum iommu_dev_features {
    161	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_SVA,
    162	IOMMU_DEV_FEAT_IOPF,
    163};
    164
    165#define IOMMU_PASID_INVALID	(-1U)
    166
    167#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
    168
    169/**
    170 * struct iommu_iotlb_gather - Range information for a pending IOTLB flush
    171 *
    172 * @start: IOVA representing the start of the range to be flushed
    173 * @end: IOVA representing the end of the range to be flushed (inclusive)
    174 * @pgsize: The interval at which to perform the flush
    175 * @freelist: Removed pages to free after sync
    176 * @queued: Indicates that the flush will be queued
    177 *
    178 * This structure is intended to be updated by multiple calls to the
    179 * ->unmap() function in struct iommu_ops before eventually being passed
    180 * into ->iotlb_sync(). Drivers can add pages to @freelist to be freed after
    181 * ->iotlb_sync() or ->iotlb_flush_all() have cleared all cached references to
    182 * them. @queued is set to indicate when ->iotlb_flush_all() will be called
    183 * later instead of ->iotlb_sync(), so drivers may optimise accordingly.
    184 */
    185struct iommu_iotlb_gather {
    186	unsigned long		start;
    187	unsigned long		end;
    188	size_t			pgsize;
    189	struct list_head	freelist;
    190	bool			queued;
    191};
    192
    193/**
    194 * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
    195 * @capable: check capability
    196 * @domain_alloc: allocate iommu domain
    197 * @probe_device: Add device to iommu driver handling
    198 * @release_device: Remove device from iommu driver handling
    199 * @probe_finalize: Do final setup work after the device is added to an IOMMU
    200 *                  group and attached to the groups domain
    201 * @device_group: find iommu group for a particular device
    202 * @get_resv_regions: Request list of reserved regions for a device
    203 * @put_resv_regions: Free list of reserved regions for a device
    204 * @of_xlate: add OF master IDs to iommu grouping
    205 * @is_attach_deferred: Check if domain attach should be deferred from iommu
    206 *                      driver init to device driver init (default no)
    207 * @dev_has/enable/disable_feat: per device entries to check/enable/disable
    208 *                               iommu specific features.
    209 * @dev_feat_enabled: check enabled feature
    210 * @sva_bind: Bind process address space to device
    211 * @sva_unbind: Unbind process address space from device
    212 * @sva_get_pasid: Get PASID associated to a SVA handle
    213 * @page_response: handle page request response
    214 * @def_domain_type: device default domain type, return value:
    215 *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY: must use an identity domain
    216 *		- IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA: must use a dma domain
    217 *		- 0: use the default setting
    218 * @default_domain_ops: the default ops for domains
    219 * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of all possible supported page sizes
    220 * @owner: Driver module providing these ops
    221 */
    222struct iommu_ops {
    223	bool (*capable)(enum iommu_cap);
    224
    225	/* Domain allocation and freeing by the iommu driver */
    226	struct iommu_domain *(*domain_alloc)(unsigned iommu_domain_type);
    227
    228	struct iommu_device *(*probe_device)(struct device *dev);
    229	void (*release_device)(struct device *dev);
    230	void (*probe_finalize)(struct device *dev);
    231	struct iommu_group *(*device_group)(struct device *dev);
    232
    233	/* Request/Free a list of reserved regions for a device */
    234	void (*get_resv_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
    235	void (*put_resv_regions)(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
    236
    237	int (*of_xlate)(struct device *dev, struct of_phandle_args *args);
    238	bool (*is_attach_deferred)(struct device *dev);
    239
    240	/* Per device IOMMU features */
    241	bool (*dev_has_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
    242	bool (*dev_feat_enabled)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
    243	int (*dev_enable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
    244	int (*dev_disable_feat)(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
    245
    246	struct iommu_sva *(*sva_bind)(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm,
    247				      void *drvdata);
    248	void (*sva_unbind)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
    249	u32 (*sva_get_pasid)(struct iommu_sva *handle);
    250
    251	int (*page_response)(struct device *dev,
    252			     struct iommu_fault_event *evt,
    253			     struct iommu_page_response *msg);
    254
    255	int (*def_domain_type)(struct device *dev);
    256
    257	const struct iommu_domain_ops *default_domain_ops;
    258	unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
    259	struct module *owner;
    260};
    261
    262/**
    263 * struct iommu_domain_ops - domain specific operations
    264 * @attach_dev: attach an iommu domain to a device
    265 * @detach_dev: detach an iommu domain from a device
    266 * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
    267 * @map_pages: map a physically contiguous set of pages of the same size to
    268 *             an iommu domain.
    269 * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
    270 * @unmap_pages: unmap a number of pages of the same size from an iommu domain
    271 * @flush_iotlb_all: Synchronously flush all hardware TLBs for this domain
    272 * @iotlb_sync_map: Sync mappings created recently using @map to the hardware
    273 * @iotlb_sync: Flush all queued ranges from the hardware TLBs and empty flush
    274 *            queue
    275 * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
    276 * @enforce_cache_coherency: Prevent any kind of DMA from bypassing IOMMU_CACHE,
    277 *                           including no-snoop TLPs on PCIe or other platform
    278 *                           specific mechanisms.
    279 * @enable_nesting: Enable nesting
    280 * @set_pgtable_quirks: Set io page table quirks (IO_PGTABLE_QUIRK_*)
    281 * @free: Release the domain after use.
    282 */
    283struct iommu_domain_ops {
    284	int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
    285	void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
    286
    287	int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    288		   phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot, gfp_t gfp);
    289	int (*map_pages)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    290			 phys_addr_t paddr, size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
    291			 int prot, gfp_t gfp, size_t *mapped);
    292	size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    293			size_t size, struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
    294	size_t (*unmap_pages)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    295			      size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
    296			      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
    297
    298	void (*flush_iotlb_all)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
    299	void (*iotlb_sync_map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    300			       size_t size);
    301	void (*iotlb_sync)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    302			   struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
    303
    304	phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    305				    dma_addr_t iova);
    306
    307	bool (*enforce_cache_coherency)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
    308	int (*enable_nesting)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
    309	int (*set_pgtable_quirks)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    310				  unsigned long quirks);
    311
    312	void (*free)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
    313};
    314
    315/**
    316 * struct iommu_device - IOMMU core representation of one IOMMU hardware
    317 *			 instance
    318 * @list: Used by the iommu-core to keep a list of registered iommus
    319 * @ops: iommu-ops for talking to this iommu
    320 * @dev: struct device for sysfs handling
    321 */
    322struct iommu_device {
    323	struct list_head list;
    324	const struct iommu_ops *ops;
    325	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
    326	struct device *dev;
    327};
    328
    329/**
    330 * struct iommu_fault_event - Generic fault event
    331 *
    332 * Can represent recoverable faults such as a page requests or
    333 * unrecoverable faults such as DMA or IRQ remapping faults.
    334 *
    335 * @fault: fault descriptor
    336 * @list: pending fault event list, used for tracking responses
    337 */
    338struct iommu_fault_event {
    339	struct iommu_fault fault;
    340	struct list_head list;
    341};
    342
    343/**
    344 * struct iommu_fault_param - per-device IOMMU fault data
    345 * @handler: Callback function to handle IOMMU faults at device level
    346 * @data: handler private data
    347 * @faults: holds the pending faults which needs response
    348 * @lock: protect pending faults list
    349 */
    350struct iommu_fault_param {
    351	iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler;
    352	void *data;
    353	struct list_head faults;
    354	struct mutex lock;
    355};
    356
    357/**
    358 * struct dev_iommu - Collection of per-device IOMMU data
    359 *
    360 * @fault_param: IOMMU detected device fault reporting data
    361 * @iopf_param:	 I/O Page Fault queue and data
    362 * @fwspec:	 IOMMU fwspec data
    363 * @iommu_dev:	 IOMMU device this device is linked to
    364 * @priv:	 IOMMU Driver private data
    365 *
    366 * TODO: migrate other per device data pointers under iommu_dev_data, e.g.
    367 *	struct iommu_group	*iommu_group;
    368 */
    369struct dev_iommu {
    370	struct mutex lock;
    371	struct iommu_fault_param	*fault_param;
    372	struct iopf_device_param	*iopf_param;
    373	struct iommu_fwspec		*fwspec;
    374	struct iommu_device		*iommu_dev;
    375	void				*priv;
    376};
    377
    378int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
    379			  const struct iommu_ops *ops,
    380			  struct device *hwdev);
    381void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu);
    382int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
    383			    struct device *parent,
    384			    const struct attribute_group **groups,
    385			    const char *fmt, ...) __printf(4, 5);
    386void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu);
    387int  iommu_device_link(struct iommu_device   *iommu, struct device *link);
    388void iommu_device_unlink(struct iommu_device *iommu, struct device *link);
    389int iommu_deferred_attach(struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *domain);
    390
    391static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
    392{
    393	return (struct iommu_device *)dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    394}
    395
    396static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
    397{
    398	*gather = (struct iommu_iotlb_gather) {
    399		.start	= ULONG_MAX,
    400		.freelist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(gather->freelist),
    401	};
    402}
    403
    404static inline const struct iommu_ops *dev_iommu_ops(struct device *dev)
    405{
    406	/*
    407	 * Assume that valid ops must be installed if iommu_probe_device()
    408	 * has succeeded. The device ops are essentially for internal use
    409	 * within the IOMMU subsystem itself, so we should be able to trust
    410	 * ourselves not to misuse the helper.
    411	 */
    412	return dev->iommu->iommu_dev->ops;
    413}
    414
    415extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, const struct iommu_ops *ops);
    416extern int bus_iommu_probe(struct bus_type *bus);
    417extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
    418extern bool device_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap);
    419extern bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap);
    420extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
    421extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
    422extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
    423extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    424			       struct device *dev);
    425extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    426				struct device *dev);
    427extern int iommu_sva_unbind_gpasid(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    428				   struct device *dev, ioasid_t pasid);
    429extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev);
    430extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_dma_domain(struct device *dev);
    431extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    432		     phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
    433extern int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    434			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
    435extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    436			  size_t size);
    437extern size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    438			       unsigned long iova, size_t size,
    439			       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather);
    440extern ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    441		struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int nents, int prot);
    442extern ssize_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    443				   unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
    444				   unsigned int nents, int prot);
    445extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
    446extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    447			iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
    448
    449extern void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
    450extern void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *list);
    451extern void generic_iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
    452					   struct list_head *list);
    453extern void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line);
    454extern void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line);
    455extern bool iommu_default_passthrough(void);
    456extern struct iommu_resv_region *
    457iommu_alloc_resv_region(phys_addr_t start, size_t length, int prot,
    458			enum iommu_resv_type type);
    459extern int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
    460					struct list_head *head);
    461
    462extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    463			      struct iommu_group *group);
    464extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    465			       struct iommu_group *group);
    466extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
    467extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
    468extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
    469				      void *iommu_data,
    470				      void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
    471extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
    472extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
    473				  struct device *dev);
    474extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
    475extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
    476				    int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
    477extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
    478extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_ref_get(struct iommu_group *group);
    479extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
    480extern int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
    481					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
    482					void *data);
    483
    484extern int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev);
    485
    486extern int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev,
    487				     struct iommu_fault_event *evt);
    488extern int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
    489			       struct iommu_page_response *msg);
    490
    491extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
    492extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_group_default_domain(struct iommu_group *);
    493
    494int iommu_enable_nesting(struct iommu_domain *domain);
    495int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    496		unsigned long quirks);
    497
    498void iommu_set_dma_strict(void);
    499
    500extern int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev,
    501			      unsigned long iova, int flags);
    502
    503static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
    504{
    505	if (domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all)
    506		domain->ops->flush_iotlb_all(domain);
    507}
    508
    509static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    510				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
    511{
    512	if (domain->ops->iotlb_sync)
    513		domain->ops->iotlb_sync(domain, iotlb_gather);
    514
    515	iommu_iotlb_gather_init(iotlb_gather);
    516}
    517
    518/**
    519 * iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint - Checks whether a new range is disjoint
    520 *
    521 * @gather: TLB gather data
    522 * @iova: start of page to invalidate
    523 * @size: size of page to invalidate
    524 *
    525 * Helper for IOMMU drivers to check whether a new range and the gathered range
    526 * are disjoint. For many IOMMUs, flushing the IOMMU in this case is better
    527 * than merging the two, which might lead to unnecessary invalidations.
    528 */
    529static inline
    530bool iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
    531				    unsigned long iova, size_t size)
    532{
    533	unsigned long start = iova, end = start + size - 1;
    534
    535	return gather->end != 0 &&
    536		(end + 1 < gather->start || start > gather->end + 1);
    537}
    538
    539
    540/**
    541 * iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range - Gather for address-based TLB invalidation
    542 * @gather: TLB gather data
    543 * @iova: start of page to invalidate
    544 * @size: size of page to invalidate
    545 *
    546 * Helper for IOMMU drivers to build arbitrarily-sized invalidation commands
    547 * where only the address range matters, and simply minimising intermediate
    548 * syncs is preferred.
    549 */
    550static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
    551						unsigned long iova, size_t size)
    552{
    553	unsigned long end = iova + size - 1;
    554
    555	if (gather->start > iova)
    556		gather->start = iova;
    557	if (gather->end < end)
    558		gather->end = end;
    559}
    560
    561/**
    562 * iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page - Gather for page-based TLB invalidation
    563 * @domain: IOMMU domain to be invalidated
    564 * @gather: TLB gather data
    565 * @iova: start of page to invalidate
    566 * @size: size of page to invalidate
    567 *
    568 * Helper for IOMMU drivers to build invalidation commands based on individual
    569 * pages, or with page size/table level hints which cannot be gathered if they
    570 * differ.
    571 */
    572static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    573					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
    574					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
    575{
    576	/*
    577	 * If the new page is disjoint from the current range or is mapped at
    578	 * a different granularity, then sync the TLB so that the gather
    579	 * structure can be rewritten.
    580	 */
    581	if ((gather->pgsize && gather->pgsize != size) ||
    582	    iommu_iotlb_gather_is_disjoint(gather, iova, size))
    583		iommu_iotlb_sync(domain, gather);
    584
    585	gather->pgsize = size;
    586	iommu_iotlb_gather_add_range(gather, iova, size);
    587}
    588
    589static inline bool iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
    590{
    591	return gather && gather->queued;
    592}
    593
    594/* PCI device grouping function */
    595extern struct iommu_group *pci_device_group(struct device *dev);
    596/* Generic device grouping function */
    597extern struct iommu_group *generic_device_group(struct device *dev);
    598/* FSL-MC device grouping function */
    599struct iommu_group *fsl_mc_device_group(struct device *dev);
    600
    601/**
    602 * struct iommu_fwspec - per-device IOMMU instance data
    603 * @ops: ops for this device's IOMMU
    604 * @iommu_fwnode: firmware handle for this device's IOMMU
    605 * @flags: IOMMU_FWSPEC_* flags
    606 * @num_ids: number of associated device IDs
    607 * @ids: IDs which this device may present to the IOMMU
    608 */
    609struct iommu_fwspec {
    610	const struct iommu_ops	*ops;
    611	struct fwnode_handle	*iommu_fwnode;
    612	u32			flags;
    613	unsigned int		num_ids;
    614	u32			ids[];
    615};
    616
    617/* ATS is supported */
    618#define IOMMU_FWSPEC_PCI_RC_ATS			(1 << 0)
    619
    620/**
    621 * struct iommu_sva - handle to a device-mm bond
    622 */
    623struct iommu_sva {
    624	struct device			*dev;
    625};
    626
    627int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev, struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
    628		      const struct iommu_ops *ops);
    629void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev);
    630int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids, int num_ids);
    631const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
    632
    633static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
    634{
    635	if (dev->iommu)
    636		return dev->iommu->fwspec;
    637	else
    638		return NULL;
    639}
    640
    641static inline void dev_iommu_fwspec_set(struct device *dev,
    642					struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec)
    643{
    644	dev->iommu->fwspec = fwspec;
    645}
    646
    647static inline void *dev_iommu_priv_get(struct device *dev)
    648{
    649	if (dev->iommu)
    650		return dev->iommu->priv;
    651	else
    652		return NULL;
    653}
    654
    655static inline void dev_iommu_priv_set(struct device *dev, void *priv)
    656{
    657	dev->iommu->priv = priv;
    658}
    659
    660int iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev);
    661void iommu_release_device(struct device *dev);
    662
    663int iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
    664int iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
    665bool iommu_dev_feature_enabled(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features f);
    666
    667struct iommu_sva *iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev,
    668					struct mm_struct *mm,
    669					void *drvdata);
    670void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle);
    671u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle);
    672
    673int iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device *dev);
    674void iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device *dev);
    675
    676int iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner);
    677void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group);
    678bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group);
    679
    680#else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
    681
    682struct iommu_ops {};
    683struct iommu_group {};
    684struct iommu_fwspec {};
    685struct iommu_device {};
    686struct iommu_fault_param {};
    687struct iommu_iotlb_gather {};
    688
    689static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
    690{
    691	return false;
    692}
    693
    694static inline bool device_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
    695{
    696	return false;
    697}
    698
    699static inline bool iommu_capable(struct bus_type *bus, enum iommu_cap cap)
    700{
    701	return false;
    702}
    703
    704static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
    705{
    706	return NULL;
    707}
    708
    709static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id)
    710{
    711	return NULL;
    712}
    713
    714static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
    715{
    716}
    717
    718static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    719				      struct device *dev)
    720{
    721	return -ENODEV;
    722}
    723
    724static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    725				       struct device *dev)
    726{
    727}
    728
    729static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_get_domain_for_dev(struct device *dev)
    730{
    731	return NULL;
    732}
    733
    734static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
    735			    phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
    736{
    737	return -ENODEV;
    738}
    739
    740static inline int iommu_map_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    741				   unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,
    742				   size_t size, int prot)
    743{
    744	return -ENODEV;
    745}
    746
    747static inline size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    748				 unsigned long iova, size_t size)
    749{
    750	return 0;
    751}
    752
    753static inline size_t iommu_unmap_fast(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    754				      unsigned long iova, int gfp_order,
    755				      struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
    756{
    757	return 0;
    758}
    759
    760static inline ssize_t iommu_map_sg(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    761				   unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
    762				   unsigned int nents, int prot)
    763{
    764	return -ENODEV;
    765}
    766
    767static inline ssize_t iommu_map_sg_atomic(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    768				  unsigned long iova, struct scatterlist *sg,
    769				  unsigned int nents, int prot)
    770{
    771	return -ENODEV;
    772}
    773
    774static inline void iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
    775{
    776}
    777
    778static inline void iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    779				  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *iotlb_gather)
    780{
    781}
    782
    783static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
    784{
    785	return 0;
    786}
    787
    788static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    789				iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
    790{
    791}
    792
    793static inline void iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
    794					struct list_head *list)
    795{
    796}
    797
    798static inline void iommu_put_resv_regions(struct device *dev,
    799					struct list_head *list)
    800{
    801}
    802
    803static inline int iommu_get_group_resv_regions(struct iommu_group *group,
    804					       struct list_head *head)
    805{
    806	return -ENODEV;
    807}
    808
    809static inline void iommu_set_default_passthrough(bool cmd_line)
    810{
    811}
    812
    813static inline void iommu_set_default_translated(bool cmd_line)
    814{
    815}
    816
    817static inline bool iommu_default_passthrough(void)
    818{
    819	return true;
    820}
    821
    822static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    823				     struct iommu_group *group)
    824{
    825	return -ENODEV;
    826}
    827
    828static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    829				      struct iommu_group *group)
    830{
    831}
    832
    833static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
    834{
    835	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
    836}
    837
    838static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
    839{
    840	return NULL;
    841}
    842
    843static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
    844					     void *iommu_data,
    845					     void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
    846{
    847}
    848
    849static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
    850				       const char *name)
    851{
    852	return -ENODEV;
    853}
    854
    855static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
    856					 struct device *dev)
    857{
    858	return -ENODEV;
    859}
    860
    861static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
    862{
    863}
    864
    865static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
    866					   void *data,
    867					   int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
    868{
    869	return -ENODEV;
    870}
    871
    872static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
    873{
    874	return NULL;
    875}
    876
    877static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
    878{
    879}
    880
    881static inline
    882int iommu_register_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev,
    883					iommu_dev_fault_handler_t handler,
    884					void *data)
    885{
    886	return -ENODEV;
    887}
    888
    889static inline int iommu_unregister_device_fault_handler(struct device *dev)
    890{
    891	return 0;
    892}
    893
    894static inline
    895int iommu_report_device_fault(struct device *dev, struct iommu_fault_event *evt)
    896{
    897	return -ENODEV;
    898}
    899
    900static inline int iommu_page_response(struct device *dev,
    901				      struct iommu_page_response *msg)
    902{
    903	return -ENODEV;
    904}
    905
    906static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
    907{
    908	return -ENODEV;
    909}
    910
    911static inline int iommu_set_pgtable_quirks(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    912		unsigned long quirks)
    913{
    914	return 0;
    915}
    916
    917static inline int iommu_device_register(struct iommu_device *iommu,
    918					const struct iommu_ops *ops,
    919					struct device *hwdev)
    920{
    921	return -ENODEV;
    922}
    923
    924static inline struct iommu_device *dev_to_iommu_device(struct device *dev)
    925{
    926	return NULL;
    927}
    928
    929static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_init(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
    930{
    931}
    932
    933static inline void iommu_iotlb_gather_add_page(struct iommu_domain *domain,
    934					       struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
    935					       unsigned long iova, size_t size)
    936{
    937}
    938
    939static inline bool iommu_iotlb_gather_queued(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
    940{
    941	return false;
    942}
    943
    944static inline void iommu_device_unregister(struct iommu_device *iommu)
    945{
    946}
    947
    948static inline int  iommu_device_sysfs_add(struct iommu_device *iommu,
    949					  struct device *parent,
    950					  const struct attribute_group **groups,
    951					  const char *fmt, ...)
    952{
    953	return -ENODEV;
    954}
    955
    956static inline void iommu_device_sysfs_remove(struct iommu_device *iommu)
    957{
    958}
    959
    960static inline int iommu_device_link(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
    961{
    962	return -EINVAL;
    963}
    964
    965static inline void iommu_device_unlink(struct device *dev, struct device *link)
    966{
    967}
    968
    969static inline int iommu_fwspec_init(struct device *dev,
    970				    struct fwnode_handle *iommu_fwnode,
    971				    const struct iommu_ops *ops)
    972{
    973	return -ENODEV;
    974}
    975
    976static inline void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev)
    977{
    978}
    979
    980static inline int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids,
    981				       int num_ids)
    982{
    983	return -ENODEV;
    984}
    985
    986static inline
    987const struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops_from_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
    988{
    989	return NULL;
    990}
    991
    992static inline bool
    993iommu_dev_feature_enabled(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
    994{
    995	return false;
    996}
    997
    998static inline int
    999iommu_dev_enable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
   1000{
   1001	return -ENODEV;
   1002}
   1003
   1004static inline int
   1005iommu_dev_disable_feature(struct device *dev, enum iommu_dev_features feat)
   1006{
   1007	return -ENODEV;
   1008}
   1009
   1010static inline struct iommu_sva *
   1011iommu_sva_bind_device(struct device *dev, struct mm_struct *mm, void *drvdata)
   1012{
   1013	return NULL;
   1014}
   1015
   1016static inline void iommu_sva_unbind_device(struct iommu_sva *handle)
   1017{
   1018}
   1019
   1020static inline u32 iommu_sva_get_pasid(struct iommu_sva *handle)
   1021{
   1022	return IOMMU_PASID_INVALID;
   1023}
   1024
   1025static inline struct iommu_fwspec *dev_iommu_fwspec_get(struct device *dev)
   1026{
   1027	return NULL;
   1028}
   1029
   1030static inline int iommu_device_use_default_domain(struct device *dev)
   1031{
   1032	return 0;
   1033}
   1034
   1035static inline void iommu_device_unuse_default_domain(struct device *dev)
   1036{
   1037}
   1038
   1039static inline int
   1040iommu_group_claim_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group, void *owner)
   1041{
   1042	return -ENODEV;
   1043}
   1044
   1045static inline void iommu_group_release_dma_owner(struct iommu_group *group)
   1046{
   1047}
   1048
   1049static inline bool iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed(struct iommu_group *group)
   1050{
   1051	return false;
   1052}
   1053#endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
   1054
   1055/**
   1056 * iommu_map_sgtable - Map the given buffer to the IOMMU domain
   1057 * @domain:	The IOMMU domain to perform the mapping
   1058 * @iova:	The start address to map the buffer
   1059 * @sgt:	The sg_table object describing the buffer
   1060 * @prot:	IOMMU protection bits
   1061 *
   1062 * Creates a mapping at @iova for the buffer described by a scatterlist
   1063 * stored in the given sg_table object in the provided IOMMU domain.
   1064 */
   1065static inline size_t iommu_map_sgtable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
   1066			unsigned long iova, struct sg_table *sgt, int prot)
   1067{
   1068	return iommu_map_sg(domain, iova, sgt->sgl, sgt->orig_nents, prot);
   1069}
   1070
   1071#ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUGFS
   1072extern	struct dentry *iommu_debugfs_dir;
   1073void iommu_debugfs_setup(void);
   1074#else
   1075static inline void iommu_debugfs_setup(void) {}
   1076#endif
   1077
   1078#endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */