relay.h (8669B)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2/* 3 * linux/include/linux/relay.h 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 - Tom Zanussi (zanussi@us.ibm.com), IBM Corp 6 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 - Karim Yaghmour (karim@opersys.com) 7 * 8 * CONFIG_RELAY definitions and declarations 9 */ 10 11#ifndef _LINUX_RELAY_H 12#define _LINUX_RELAY_H 13 14#include <linux/types.h> 15#include <linux/sched.h> 16#include <linux/timer.h> 17#include <linux/wait.h> 18#include <linux/list.h> 19#include <linux/irq_work.h> 20#include <linux/bug.h> 21#include <linux/fs.h> 22#include <linux/poll.h> 23#include <linux/kref.h> 24#include <linux/percpu.h> 25 26/* 27 * Tracks changes to rchan/rchan_buf structs 28 */ 29#define RELAYFS_CHANNEL_VERSION 7 30 31/* 32 * Per-cpu relay channel buffer 33 */ 34struct rchan_buf 35{ 36 void *start; /* start of channel buffer */ 37 void *data; /* start of current sub-buffer */ 38 size_t offset; /* current offset into sub-buffer */ 39 size_t subbufs_produced; /* count of sub-buffers produced */ 40 size_t subbufs_consumed; /* count of sub-buffers consumed */ 41 struct rchan *chan; /* associated channel */ 42 wait_queue_head_t read_wait; /* reader wait queue */ 43 struct irq_work wakeup_work; /* reader wakeup */ 44 struct dentry *dentry; /* channel file dentry */ 45 struct kref kref; /* channel buffer refcount */ 46 struct page **page_array; /* array of current buffer pages */ 47 unsigned int page_count; /* number of current buffer pages */ 48 unsigned int finalized; /* buffer has been finalized */ 49 size_t *padding; /* padding counts per sub-buffer */ 50 size_t prev_padding; /* temporary variable */ 51 size_t bytes_consumed; /* bytes consumed in cur read subbuf */ 52 size_t early_bytes; /* bytes consumed before VFS inited */ 53 unsigned int cpu; /* this buf's cpu */ 54} ____cacheline_aligned; 55 56/* 57 * Relay channel data structure 58 */ 59struct rchan 60{ 61 u32 version; /* the version of this struct */ 62 size_t subbuf_size; /* sub-buffer size */ 63 size_t n_subbufs; /* number of sub-buffers per buffer */ 64 size_t alloc_size; /* total buffer size allocated */ 65 const struct rchan_callbacks *cb; /* client callbacks */ 66 struct kref kref; /* channel refcount */ 67 void *private_data; /* for user-defined data */ 68 size_t last_toobig; /* tried to log event > subbuf size */ 69 struct rchan_buf * __percpu *buf; /* per-cpu channel buffers */ 70 int is_global; /* One global buffer ? */ 71 struct list_head list; /* for channel list */ 72 struct dentry *parent; /* parent dentry passed to open */ 73 int has_base_filename; /* has a filename associated? */ 74 char base_filename[NAME_MAX]; /* saved base filename */ 75}; 76 77/* 78 * Relay channel client callbacks 79 */ 80struct rchan_callbacks 81{ 82 /* 83 * subbuf_start - called on buffer-switch to a new sub-buffer 84 * @buf: the channel buffer containing the new sub-buffer 85 * @subbuf: the start of the new sub-buffer 86 * @prev_subbuf: the start of the previous sub-buffer 87 * @prev_padding: unused space at the end of previous sub-buffer 88 * 89 * The client should return 1 to continue logging, 0 to stop 90 * logging. 91 * 92 * This callback is optional. 93 * 94 * NOTE: subbuf_start will also be invoked when the buffer is 95 * created, so that the first sub-buffer can be initialized 96 * if necessary. In this case, prev_subbuf will be NULL. 97 * 98 * NOTE: the client can reserve bytes at the beginning of the new 99 * sub-buffer by calling subbuf_start_reserve() in this callback. 100 */ 101 int (*subbuf_start) (struct rchan_buf *buf, 102 void *subbuf, 103 void *prev_subbuf, 104 size_t prev_padding); 105 106 /* 107 * create_buf_file - create file to represent a relay channel buffer 108 * @filename: the name of the file to create 109 * @parent: the parent of the file to create 110 * @mode: the mode of the file to create 111 * @buf: the channel buffer 112 * @is_global: outparam - set non-zero if the buffer should be global 113 * 114 * Called during relay_open(), once for each per-cpu buffer, 115 * to allow the client to create a file to be used to 116 * represent the corresponding channel buffer. If the file is 117 * created outside of relay, the parent must also exist in 118 * that filesystem. 119 * 120 * The callback should return the dentry of the file created 121 * to represent the relay buffer. 122 * 123 * Setting the is_global outparam to a non-zero value will 124 * cause relay_open() to create a single global buffer rather 125 * than the default set of per-cpu buffers. 126 * 127 * This callback is mandatory. 128 * 129 * See Documentation/filesystems/relay.rst for more info. 130 */ 131 struct dentry *(*create_buf_file)(const char *filename, 132 struct dentry *parent, 133 umode_t mode, 134 struct rchan_buf *buf, 135 int *is_global); 136 137 /* 138 * remove_buf_file - remove file representing a relay channel buffer 139 * @dentry: the dentry of the file to remove 140 * 141 * Called during relay_close(), once for each per-cpu buffer, 142 * to allow the client to remove a file used to represent a 143 * channel buffer. 144 * 145 * The callback should return 0 if successful, negative if not. 146 * 147 * This callback is mandatory. 148 */ 149 int (*remove_buf_file)(struct dentry *dentry); 150}; 151 152/* 153 * CONFIG_RELAY kernel API, kernel/relay.c 154 */ 155 156struct rchan *relay_open(const char *base_filename, 157 struct dentry *parent, 158 size_t subbuf_size, 159 size_t n_subbufs, 160 const struct rchan_callbacks *cb, 161 void *private_data); 162extern int relay_late_setup_files(struct rchan *chan, 163 const char *base_filename, 164 struct dentry *parent); 165extern void relay_close(struct rchan *chan); 166extern void relay_flush(struct rchan *chan); 167extern void relay_subbufs_consumed(struct rchan *chan, 168 unsigned int cpu, 169 size_t consumed); 170extern void relay_reset(struct rchan *chan); 171extern int relay_buf_full(struct rchan_buf *buf); 172 173extern size_t relay_switch_subbuf(struct rchan_buf *buf, 174 size_t length); 175 176/** 177 * relay_write - write data into the channel 178 * @chan: relay channel 179 * @data: data to be written 180 * @length: number of bytes to write 181 * 182 * Writes data into the current cpu's channel buffer. 183 * 184 * Protects the buffer by disabling interrupts. Use this 185 * if you might be logging from interrupt context. Try 186 * __relay_write() if you know you won't be logging from 187 * interrupt context. 188 */ 189static inline void relay_write(struct rchan *chan, 190 const void *data, 191 size_t length) 192{ 193 unsigned long flags; 194 struct rchan_buf *buf; 195 196 local_irq_save(flags); 197 buf = *this_cpu_ptr(chan->buf); 198 if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > chan->subbuf_size)) 199 length = relay_switch_subbuf(buf, length); 200 memcpy(buf->data + buf->offset, data, length); 201 buf->offset += length; 202 local_irq_restore(flags); 203} 204 205/** 206 * __relay_write - write data into the channel 207 * @chan: relay channel 208 * @data: data to be written 209 * @length: number of bytes to write 210 * 211 * Writes data into the current cpu's channel buffer. 212 * 213 * Protects the buffer by disabling preemption. Use 214 * relay_write() if you might be logging from interrupt 215 * context. 216 */ 217static inline void __relay_write(struct rchan *chan, 218 const void *data, 219 size_t length) 220{ 221 struct rchan_buf *buf; 222 223 buf = *get_cpu_ptr(chan->buf); 224 if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > buf->chan->subbuf_size)) 225 length = relay_switch_subbuf(buf, length); 226 memcpy(buf->data + buf->offset, data, length); 227 buf->offset += length; 228 put_cpu_ptr(chan->buf); 229} 230 231/** 232 * relay_reserve - reserve slot in channel buffer 233 * @chan: relay channel 234 * @length: number of bytes to reserve 235 * 236 * Returns pointer to reserved slot, NULL if full. 237 * 238 * Reserves a slot in the current cpu's channel buffer. 239 * Does not protect the buffer at all - caller must provide 240 * appropriate synchronization. 241 */ 242static inline void *relay_reserve(struct rchan *chan, size_t length) 243{ 244 void *reserved = NULL; 245 struct rchan_buf *buf = *get_cpu_ptr(chan->buf); 246 247 if (unlikely(buf->offset + length > buf->chan->subbuf_size)) { 248 length = relay_switch_subbuf(buf, length); 249 if (!length) 250 goto end; 251 } 252 reserved = buf->data + buf->offset; 253 buf->offset += length; 254 255end: 256 put_cpu_ptr(chan->buf); 257 return reserved; 258} 259 260/** 261 * subbuf_start_reserve - reserve bytes at the start of a sub-buffer 262 * @buf: relay channel buffer 263 * @length: number of bytes to reserve 264 * 265 * Helper function used to reserve bytes at the beginning of 266 * a sub-buffer in the subbuf_start() callback. 267 */ 268static inline void subbuf_start_reserve(struct rchan_buf *buf, 269 size_t length) 270{ 271 BUG_ON(length >= buf->chan->subbuf_size - 1); 272 buf->offset = length; 273} 274 275/* 276 * exported relay file operations, kernel/relay.c 277 */ 278extern const struct file_operations relay_file_operations; 279 280#ifdef CONFIG_RELAY 281int relay_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu); 282#else 283#define relay_prepare_cpu NULL 284#endif 285 286#endif /* _LINUX_RELAY_H */ 287