sysfs.h (18060B)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2/* 3 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel 6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. 7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH 8 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de> 9 * 10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst for more information. 11 */ 12 13#ifndef _SYSFS_H_ 14#define _SYSFS_H_ 15 16#include <linux/kernfs.h> 17#include <linux/compiler.h> 18#include <linux/errno.h> 19#include <linux/list.h> 20#include <linux/lockdep.h> 21#include <linux/kobject_ns.h> 22#include <linux/stat.h> 23#include <linux/atomic.h> 24 25struct kobject; 26struct module; 27struct bin_attribute; 28enum kobj_ns_type; 29 30struct attribute { 31 const char *name; 32 umode_t mode; 33#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 34 bool ignore_lockdep:1; 35 struct lock_class_key *key; 36 struct lock_class_key skey; 37#endif 38}; 39 40/** 41 * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute 42 * @attr: struct attribute to initialize 43 * 44 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can 45 * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes 46 * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled. 47 * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to 48 * sysfs if you don't have this. 49 */ 50#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 51#define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \ 52do { \ 53 static struct lock_class_key __key; \ 54 \ 55 (attr)->key = &__key; \ 56} while (0) 57#else 58#define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0) 59#endif 60 61/** 62 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group. 63 * @name: Optional: Attribute group name 64 * If specified, the attribute group will be created in 65 * a new subdirectory with this name. 66 * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an 67 * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each 68 * non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write 69 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must 70 * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned value 71 * will replace static permissions defined in struct attribute. 72 * @is_bin_visible: 73 * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a 74 * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly 75 * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write 76 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must 77 * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The returned 78 * value will replace static permissions defined in 79 * struct bin_attribute. 80 * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes. 81 * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes. 82 * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided. 83 */ 84struct attribute_group { 85 const char *name; 86 umode_t (*is_visible)(struct kobject *, 87 struct attribute *, int); 88 umode_t (*is_bin_visible)(struct kobject *, 89 struct bin_attribute *, int); 90 struct attribute **attrs; 91 struct bin_attribute **bin_attrs; 92}; 93 94/* 95 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier. 96 * See include/linux/device.h for examples.. 97 */ 98 99#define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000 100 101#define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \ 102 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \ 103 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \ 104 .show = _show, \ 105 .store = _store, \ 106} 107 108#define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \ 109 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \ 110 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\ 111 .show = _show, \ 112 .store = _store, \ 113} 114 115#define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \ 116 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \ 117 .show = _name##_show, \ 118} 119 120#define __ATTR_RO_MODE(_name, _mode) { \ 121 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \ 122 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \ 123 .show = _name##_show, \ 124} 125 126#define __ATTR_RW_MODE(_name, _mode) { \ 127 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), \ 128 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \ 129 .show = _name##_show, \ 130 .store = _name##_store, \ 131} 132 133#define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \ 134 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \ 135 .store = _name##_store, \ 136} 137 138#define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_show, _name##_store) 139 140#define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } } 141 142#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC 143#define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \ 144 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \ 145 .ignore_lockdep = true }, \ 146 .show = _show, \ 147 .store = _store, \ 148} 149#else 150#define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR 151#endif 152 153#define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \ 154static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \ 155 &_name##_group, \ 156 NULL, \ 157} 158 159#define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \ 160static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \ 161 .attrs = _name##_attrs, \ 162}; \ 163__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) 164 165#define BIN_ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \ 166static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \ 167 .bin_attrs = _name##_attrs, \ 168}; \ 169__ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) 170 171struct file; 172struct vm_area_struct; 173struct address_space; 174 175struct bin_attribute { 176 struct attribute attr; 177 size_t size; 178 void *private; 179 struct address_space *(*f_mapping)(void); 180 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *, 181 char *, loff_t, size_t); 182 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *, 183 char *, loff_t, size_t); 184 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *attr, 185 struct vm_area_struct *vma); 186}; 187 188/** 189 * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute 190 * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize 191 * 192 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we 193 * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for 194 * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is 195 * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is 196 * added to sysfs if you don't have this. 197 */ 198#define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr) 199 200/* macros to create static binary attributes easier */ 201#define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \ 202 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \ 203 .read = _read, \ 204 .write = _write, \ 205 .size = _size, \ 206} 207 208#define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \ 209 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0444 }, \ 210 .read = _name##_read, \ 211 .size = _size, \ 212} 213 214#define __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) { \ 215 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = 0200 }, \ 216 .write = _name##_write, \ 217 .size = _size, \ 218} 219 220#define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \ 221 __BIN_ATTR(_name, 0644, _name##_read, _name##_write, _size) 222 223#define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL 224 225#define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \ 226struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \ 227 _write, _size) 228 229#define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \ 230struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) 231 232#define BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) \ 233struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_WO(_name, _size) 234 235#define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \ 236struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) 237 238struct sysfs_ops { 239 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *); 240 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t); 241}; 242 243#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS 244 245int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns); 246void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj); 247int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name, 248 const void *new_ns); 249int __must_check sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, 250 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj, 251 const void *new_ns); 252int __must_check sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, 253 const char *name); 254void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, 255 const char *name); 256 257int __must_check sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, 258 const struct attribute *attr, 259 const void *ns); 260int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, 261 const struct attribute * const *attr); 262int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, 263 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode); 264struct kernfs_node *sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj, 265 const struct attribute *attr); 266void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn); 267void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr, 268 const void *ns); 269bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr); 270void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute * const *attr); 271 272int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, 273 const struct bin_attribute *attr); 274void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, 275 const struct bin_attribute *attr); 276 277int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, 278 const char *name); 279int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj, 280 struct kobject *target, 281 const char *name); 282void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name); 283 284int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, 285 const char *old_name, const char *new_name, 286 const void *new_ns); 287 288void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ, 289 const char *name); 290 291int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, 292 const struct attribute_group *grp); 293int __must_check sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, 294 const struct attribute_group **groups); 295int __must_check sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj, 296 const struct attribute_group **groups); 297int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj, 298 const struct attribute_group *grp); 299void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj, 300 const struct attribute_group *grp); 301void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj, 302 const struct attribute_group **groups); 303int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, 304 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group); 305void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, 306 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group); 307int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj, 308 const struct attribute_group *grp); 309void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj, 310 const struct attribute_group *grp); 311int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, 312 struct kobject *target, const char *link_name); 313void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name, 314 const char *link_name); 315int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj, 316 struct kobject *target_kobj, 317 const char *target_name, 318 const char *symlink_name); 319 320void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr); 321 322int __must_check sysfs_init(void); 323 324static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn) 325{ 326 return kernfs_enable_ns(kn); 327} 328 329int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name, kuid_t kuid, 330 kgid_t kgid); 331int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); 332int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *targ, 333 const char *name, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); 334int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, 335 const struct attribute_group **groups, 336 kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid); 337int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, 338 const struct attribute_group *groups, kuid_t kuid, 339 kgid_t kgid); 340__printf(2, 3) 341int sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...); 342__printf(3, 4) 343int sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...); 344 345#else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ 346 347static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns) 348{ 349 return 0; 350} 351 352static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj) 353{ 354} 355 356static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, 357 const char *new_name, const void *new_ns) 358{ 359 return 0; 360} 361 362static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, 363 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj, 364 const void *new_ns) 365{ 366 return 0; 367} 368 369static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, 370 const char *name) 371{ 372 return 0; 373} 374 375static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj, 376 const char *name) 377{ 378} 379 380static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, 381 const struct attribute *attr, 382 const void *ns) 383{ 384 return 0; 385} 386 387static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj, 388 const struct attribute * const *attr) 389{ 390 return 0; 391} 392 393static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, 394 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode) 395{ 396 return 0; 397} 398 399static inline struct kernfs_node * 400sysfs_break_active_protection(struct kobject *kobj, 401 const struct attribute *attr) 402{ 403 return NULL; 404} 405 406static inline void sysfs_unbreak_active_protection(struct kernfs_node *kn) 407{ 408} 409 410static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, 411 const struct attribute *attr, 412 const void *ns) 413{ 414} 415 416static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, 417 const struct attribute *attr) 418{ 419 return false; 420} 421 422static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, 423 const struct attribute * const *attr) 424{ 425} 426 427static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, 428 const struct bin_attribute *attr) 429{ 430 return 0; 431} 432 433static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj, 434 const struct bin_attribute *attr) 435{ 436} 437 438static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, 439 struct kobject *target, const char *name) 440{ 441 return 0; 442} 443 444static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj, 445 struct kobject *target, 446 const char *name) 447{ 448 return 0; 449} 450 451static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name) 452{ 453} 454 455static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t, 456 const char *old_name, 457 const char *new_name, const void *ns) 458{ 459 return 0; 460} 461 462static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t, 463 const char *name) 464{ 465} 466 467static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj, 468 const struct attribute_group *grp) 469{ 470 return 0; 471} 472 473static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj, 474 const struct attribute_group **groups) 475{ 476 return 0; 477} 478 479static inline int sysfs_update_groups(struct kobject *kobj, 480 const struct attribute_group **groups) 481{ 482 return 0; 483} 484 485static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj, 486 const struct attribute_group *grp) 487{ 488 return 0; 489} 490 491static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj, 492 const struct attribute_group *grp) 493{ 494} 495 496static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj, 497 const struct attribute_group **groups) 498{ 499} 500 501static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, 502 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group) 503{ 504 return 0; 505} 506 507static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, 508 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group) 509{ 510} 511 512static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj, 513 const struct attribute_group *grp) 514{ 515 return 0; 516} 517 518static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj, 519 const struct attribute_group *grp) 520{ 521} 522 523static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, 524 const char *group_name, struct kobject *target, 525 const char *link_name) 526{ 527 return 0; 528} 529 530static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, 531 const char *group_name, const char *link_name) 532{ 533} 534 535static inline int compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj, 536 struct kobject *target_kobj, 537 const char *target_name, 538 const char *symlink_name) 539{ 540 return 0; 541} 542 543static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, 544 const char *attr) 545{ 546} 547 548static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void) 549{ 550 return 0; 551} 552 553static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn) 554{ 555} 556 557static inline int sysfs_file_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, 558 const char *name, kuid_t kuid, 559 kgid_t kgid) 560{ 561 return 0; 562} 563 564static inline int sysfs_link_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, 565 struct kobject *targ, 566 const char *name, kuid_t kuid, 567 kgid_t kgid) 568{ 569 return 0; 570} 571 572static inline int sysfs_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) 573{ 574 return 0; 575} 576 577static inline int sysfs_groups_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, 578 const struct attribute_group **groups, 579 kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) 580{ 581 return 0; 582} 583 584static inline int sysfs_group_change_owner(struct kobject *kobj, 585 const struct attribute_group *groups, 586 kuid_t kuid, kgid_t kgid) 587{ 588 return 0; 589} 590 591__printf(2, 3) 592static inline int sysfs_emit(char *buf, const char *fmt, ...) 593{ 594 return 0; 595} 596 597__printf(3, 4) 598static inline int sysfs_emit_at(char *buf, int at, const char *fmt, ...) 599{ 600 return 0; 601} 602#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ 603 604static inline int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj, 605 const struct attribute *attr) 606{ 607 return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL); 608} 609 610static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj, 611 const struct attribute *attr) 612{ 613 sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL); 614} 615 616static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target, 617 const char *old_name, const char *new_name) 618{ 619 return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj, target, old_name, new_name, NULL); 620} 621 622static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node *kn) 623{ 624 kernfs_notify(kn); 625} 626 627static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node *parent, 628 const char *name) 629{ 630 return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name); 631} 632 633static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn) 634{ 635 kernfs_get(kn); 636 return kn; 637} 638 639static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn) 640{ 641 kernfs_put(kn); 642} 643 644#endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */