tpm.h (11498B)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ 2/* 3 * Copyright (C) 2004,2007,2008 IBM Corporation 4 * 5 * Authors: 6 * Leendert van Doorn <leendert@watson.ibm.com> 7 * Dave Safford <safford@watson.ibm.com> 8 * Reiner Sailer <sailer@watson.ibm.com> 9 * Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com> 10 * Debora Velarde <dvelarde@us.ibm.com> 11 * 12 * Maintained by: <tpmdd_devel@lists.sourceforge.net> 13 * 14 * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module). 15 * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org 16 */ 17#ifndef __LINUX_TPM_H__ 18#define __LINUX_TPM_H__ 19 20#include <linux/hw_random.h> 21#include <linux/acpi.h> 22#include <linux/cdev.h> 23#include <linux/fs.h> 24#include <linux/highmem.h> 25#include <crypto/hash_info.h> 26 27#define TPM_DIGEST_SIZE 20 /* Max TPM v1.2 PCR size */ 28#define TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE SHA512_DIGEST_SIZE 29 30struct tpm_chip; 31struct trusted_key_payload; 32struct trusted_key_options; 33 34/* if you add a new hash to this, increment TPM_MAX_HASHES below */ 35enum tpm_algorithms { 36 TPM_ALG_ERROR = 0x0000, 37 TPM_ALG_SHA1 = 0x0004, 38 TPM_ALG_KEYEDHASH = 0x0008, 39 TPM_ALG_SHA256 = 0x000B, 40 TPM_ALG_SHA384 = 0x000C, 41 TPM_ALG_SHA512 = 0x000D, 42 TPM_ALG_NULL = 0x0010, 43 TPM_ALG_SM3_256 = 0x0012, 44}; 45 46/* 47 * maximum number of hashing algorithms a TPM can have. This is 48 * basically a count of every hash in tpm_algorithms above 49 */ 50#define TPM_MAX_HASHES 5 51 52struct tpm_digest { 53 u16 alg_id; 54 u8 digest[TPM_MAX_DIGEST_SIZE]; 55} __packed; 56 57struct tpm_bank_info { 58 u16 alg_id; 59 u16 digest_size; 60 u16 crypto_id; 61}; 62 63enum TPM_OPS_FLAGS { 64 TPM_OPS_AUTO_STARTUP = BIT(0), 65}; 66 67struct tpm_class_ops { 68 unsigned int flags; 69 const u8 req_complete_mask; 70 const u8 req_complete_val; 71 bool (*req_canceled)(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 status); 72 int (*recv) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len); 73 int (*send) (struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t len); 74 void (*cancel) (struct tpm_chip *chip); 75 u8 (*status) (struct tpm_chip *chip); 76 void (*update_timeouts)(struct tpm_chip *chip, 77 unsigned long *timeout_cap); 78 void (*update_durations)(struct tpm_chip *chip, 79 unsigned long *duration_cap); 80 int (*go_idle)(struct tpm_chip *chip); 81 int (*cmd_ready)(struct tpm_chip *chip); 82 int (*request_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc); 83 int (*relinquish_locality)(struct tpm_chip *chip, int loc); 84 void (*clk_enable)(struct tpm_chip *chip, bool value); 85}; 86 87#define TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES 3 88 89/* Indexes the duration array */ 90enum tpm_duration { 91 TPM_SHORT = 0, 92 TPM_MEDIUM = 1, 93 TPM_LONG = 2, 94 TPM_LONG_LONG = 3, 95 TPM_UNDEFINED, 96 TPM_NUM_DURATIONS = TPM_UNDEFINED, 97}; 98 99#define TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN 3 100 101struct tpm_space { 102 u32 context_tbl[3]; 103 u8 *context_buf; 104 u32 session_tbl[3]; 105 u8 *session_buf; 106 u32 buf_size; 107}; 108 109struct tpm_bios_log { 110 void *bios_event_log; 111 void *bios_event_log_end; 112}; 113 114struct tpm_chip_seqops { 115 struct tpm_chip *chip; 116 const struct seq_operations *seqops; 117}; 118 119struct tpm_chip { 120 struct device dev; 121 struct device devs; 122 struct cdev cdev; 123 struct cdev cdevs; 124 125 /* A driver callback under ops cannot be run unless ops_sem is held 126 * (sometimes implicitly, eg for the sysfs code). ops becomes null 127 * when the driver is unregistered, see tpm_try_get_ops. 128 */ 129 struct rw_semaphore ops_sem; 130 const struct tpm_class_ops *ops; 131 132 struct tpm_bios_log log; 133 struct tpm_chip_seqops bin_log_seqops; 134 struct tpm_chip_seqops ascii_log_seqops; 135 136 unsigned int flags; 137 138 int dev_num; /* /dev/tpm# */ 139 unsigned long is_open; /* only one allowed */ 140 141 char hwrng_name[64]; 142 struct hwrng hwrng; 143 144 struct mutex tpm_mutex; /* tpm is processing */ 145 146 unsigned long timeout_a; /* jiffies */ 147 unsigned long timeout_b; /* jiffies */ 148 unsigned long timeout_c; /* jiffies */ 149 unsigned long timeout_d; /* jiffies */ 150 bool timeout_adjusted; 151 unsigned long duration[TPM_NUM_DURATIONS]; /* jiffies */ 152 bool duration_adjusted; 153 154 struct dentry *bios_dir[TPM_NUM_EVENT_LOG_FILES]; 155 156 const struct attribute_group *groups[3 + TPM_MAX_HASHES]; 157 unsigned int groups_cnt; 158 159 u32 nr_allocated_banks; 160 struct tpm_bank_info *allocated_banks; 161#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI 162 acpi_handle acpi_dev_handle; 163 char ppi_version[TPM_PPI_VERSION_LEN + 1]; 164#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */ 165 166 struct tpm_space work_space; 167 u32 last_cc; 168 u32 nr_commands; 169 u32 *cc_attrs_tbl; 170 171 /* active locality */ 172 int locality; 173}; 174 175#define TPM_HEADER_SIZE 10 176 177enum tpm2_const { 178 TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR = 24, 179 TPM2_PCR_SELECT_MIN = ((TPM2_PLATFORM_PCR + 7) / 8), 180}; 181 182enum tpm2_timeouts { 183 TPM2_TIMEOUT_A = 750, 184 TPM2_TIMEOUT_B = 2000, 185 TPM2_TIMEOUT_C = 200, 186 TPM2_TIMEOUT_D = 30, 187 TPM2_DURATION_SHORT = 20, 188 TPM2_DURATION_MEDIUM = 750, 189 TPM2_DURATION_LONG = 2000, 190 TPM2_DURATION_LONG_LONG = 300000, 191 TPM2_DURATION_DEFAULT = 120000, 192}; 193 194enum tpm2_structures { 195 TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS = 0x8001, 196 TPM2_ST_SESSIONS = 0x8002, 197}; 198 199/* Indicates from what layer of the software stack the error comes from */ 200#define TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT 16 201#define TSS2_RESMGR_TPM_RC_LAYER (11 << TSS2_RC_LAYER_SHIFT) 202 203enum tpm2_return_codes { 204 TPM2_RC_SUCCESS = 0x0000, 205 TPM2_RC_HASH = 0x0083, /* RC_FMT1 */ 206 TPM2_RC_HANDLE = 0x008B, 207 TPM2_RC_INITIALIZE = 0x0100, /* RC_VER1 */ 208 TPM2_RC_FAILURE = 0x0101, 209 TPM2_RC_DISABLED = 0x0120, 210 TPM2_RC_UPGRADE = 0x012D, 211 TPM2_RC_COMMAND_CODE = 0x0143, 212 TPM2_RC_TESTING = 0x090A, /* RC_WARN */ 213 TPM2_RC_REFERENCE_H0 = 0x0910, 214 TPM2_RC_RETRY = 0x0922, 215}; 216 217enum tpm2_command_codes { 218 TPM2_CC_FIRST = 0x011F, 219 TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CONTROL = 0x0121, 220 TPM2_CC_HIERARCHY_CHANGE_AUTH = 0x0129, 221 TPM2_CC_CREATE_PRIMARY = 0x0131, 222 TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE = 0x013E, 223 TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST = 0x0143, 224 TPM2_CC_STARTUP = 0x0144, 225 TPM2_CC_SHUTDOWN = 0x0145, 226 TPM2_CC_NV_READ = 0x014E, 227 TPM2_CC_CREATE = 0x0153, 228 TPM2_CC_LOAD = 0x0157, 229 TPM2_CC_SEQUENCE_UPDATE = 0x015C, 230 TPM2_CC_UNSEAL = 0x015E, 231 TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_LOAD = 0x0161, 232 TPM2_CC_CONTEXT_SAVE = 0x0162, 233 TPM2_CC_FLUSH_CONTEXT = 0x0165, 234 TPM2_CC_VERIFY_SIGNATURE = 0x0177, 235 TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY = 0x017A, 236 TPM2_CC_GET_RANDOM = 0x017B, 237 TPM2_CC_PCR_READ = 0x017E, 238 TPM2_CC_PCR_EXTEND = 0x0182, 239 TPM2_CC_EVENT_SEQUENCE_COMPLETE = 0x0185, 240 TPM2_CC_HASH_SEQUENCE_START = 0x0186, 241 TPM2_CC_CREATE_LOADED = 0x0191, 242 TPM2_CC_LAST = 0x0193, /* Spec 1.36 */ 243}; 244 245enum tpm2_permanent_handles { 246 TPM2_RS_PW = 0x40000009, 247}; 248 249enum tpm2_capabilities { 250 TPM2_CAP_HANDLES = 1, 251 TPM2_CAP_COMMANDS = 2, 252 TPM2_CAP_PCRS = 5, 253 TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES = 6, 254}; 255 256enum tpm2_properties { 257 TPM_PT_TOTAL_COMMANDS = 0x0129, 258}; 259 260enum tpm2_startup_types { 261 TPM2_SU_CLEAR = 0x0000, 262 TPM2_SU_STATE = 0x0001, 263}; 264 265enum tpm2_cc_attrs { 266 TPM2_CC_ATTR_CHANDLES = 25, 267 TPM2_CC_ATTR_RHANDLE = 28, 268}; 269 270#define TPM_VID_INTEL 0x8086 271#define TPM_VID_WINBOND 0x1050 272#define TPM_VID_STM 0x104A 273#define TPM_VID_ATML 0x1114 274 275enum tpm_chip_flags { 276 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2 = BIT(1), 277 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ = BIT(2), 278 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_VIRTUAL = BIT(3), 279 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS = BIT(4), 280 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED = BIT(5), 281 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_POWER_MANAGED = BIT(6), 282 TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_UPGRADE = BIT(7), 283}; 284 285#define to_tpm_chip(d) container_of(d, struct tpm_chip, dev) 286 287struct tpm_header { 288 __be16 tag; 289 __be32 length; 290 union { 291 __be32 ordinal; 292 __be32 return_code; 293 }; 294} __packed; 295 296/* A string buffer type for constructing TPM commands. This is based on the 297 * ideas of string buffer code in security/keys/trusted.h but is heap based 298 * in order to keep the stack usage minimal. 299 */ 300 301enum tpm_buf_flags { 302 TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW = BIT(0), 303}; 304 305struct tpm_buf { 306 unsigned int flags; 307 u8 *data; 308}; 309 310enum tpm2_object_attributes { 311 TPM2_OA_FIXED_TPM = BIT(1), 312 TPM2_OA_FIXED_PARENT = BIT(4), 313 TPM2_OA_USER_WITH_AUTH = BIT(6), 314}; 315 316enum tpm2_session_attributes { 317 TPM2_SA_CONTINUE_SESSION = BIT(0), 318}; 319 320struct tpm2_hash { 321 unsigned int crypto_id; 322 unsigned int tpm_id; 323}; 324 325static inline void tpm_buf_reset(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal) 326{ 327 struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data; 328 329 head->tag = cpu_to_be16(tag); 330 head->length = cpu_to_be32(sizeof(*head)); 331 head->ordinal = cpu_to_be32(ordinal); 332} 333 334static inline int tpm_buf_init(struct tpm_buf *buf, u16 tag, u32 ordinal) 335{ 336 buf->data = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL); 337 if (!buf->data) 338 return -ENOMEM; 339 340 buf->flags = 0; 341 tpm_buf_reset(buf, tag, ordinal); 342 return 0; 343} 344 345static inline void tpm_buf_destroy(struct tpm_buf *buf) 346{ 347 free_page((unsigned long)buf->data); 348} 349 350static inline u32 tpm_buf_length(struct tpm_buf *buf) 351{ 352 struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data; 353 354 return be32_to_cpu(head->length); 355} 356 357static inline u16 tpm_buf_tag(struct tpm_buf *buf) 358{ 359 struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data; 360 361 return be16_to_cpu(head->tag); 362} 363 364static inline void tpm_buf_append(struct tpm_buf *buf, 365 const unsigned char *new_data, 366 unsigned int new_len) 367{ 368 struct tpm_header *head = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data; 369 u32 len = tpm_buf_length(buf); 370 371 /* Return silently if overflow has already happened. */ 372 if (buf->flags & TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW) 373 return; 374 375 if ((len + new_len) > PAGE_SIZE) { 376 WARN(1, "tpm_buf: overflow\n"); 377 buf->flags |= TPM_BUF_OVERFLOW; 378 return; 379 } 380 381 memcpy(&buf->data[len], new_data, new_len); 382 head->length = cpu_to_be32(len + new_len); 383} 384 385static inline void tpm_buf_append_u8(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u8 value) 386{ 387 tpm_buf_append(buf, &value, 1); 388} 389 390static inline void tpm_buf_append_u16(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u16 value) 391{ 392 __be16 value2 = cpu_to_be16(value); 393 394 tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 2); 395} 396 397static inline void tpm_buf_append_u32(struct tpm_buf *buf, const u32 value) 398{ 399 __be32 value2 = cpu_to_be32(value); 400 401 tpm_buf_append(buf, (u8 *) &value2, 4); 402} 403 404/* 405 * Check if TPM device is in the firmware upgrade mode. 406 */ 407static inline bool tpm_is_firmware_upgrade(struct tpm_chip *chip) 408{ 409 return chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_UPGRADE; 410} 411 412static inline u32 tpm2_rc_value(u32 rc) 413{ 414 return (rc & BIT(7)) ? rc & 0xff : rc; 415} 416 417#if defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM) || defined(CONFIG_TCG_TPM_MODULE) 418 419extern int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip); 420extern __must_check int tpm_try_get_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip); 421extern void tpm_put_ops(struct tpm_chip *chip); 422extern ssize_t tpm_transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_buf *buf, 423 size_t min_rsp_body_length, const char *desc); 424extern int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx, 425 struct tpm_digest *digest); 426extern int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx, 427 struct tpm_digest *digests); 428extern int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen); 429extern int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max); 430extern struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void); 431void tpm2_flush_context(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 handle); 432#else 433static inline int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip) 434{ 435 return -ENODEV; 436} 437static inline int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, int pcr_idx, 438 struct tpm_digest *digest) 439{ 440 return -ENODEV; 441} 442 443static inline int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx, 444 struct tpm_digest *digests) 445{ 446 return -ENODEV; 447} 448 449static inline int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen) 450{ 451 return -ENODEV; 452} 453static inline int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *data, size_t max) 454{ 455 return -ENODEV; 456} 457 458static inline struct tpm_chip *tpm_default_chip(void) 459{ 460 return NULL; 461} 462#endif 463#endif