cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

workqueue.h (23979B)


      1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
      2/*
      3 * workqueue.h --- work queue handling for Linux.
      4 */
      5
      6#ifndef _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
      7#define _LINUX_WORKQUEUE_H
      8
      9#include <linux/timer.h>
     10#include <linux/linkage.h>
     11#include <linux/bitops.h>
     12#include <linux/lockdep.h>
     13#include <linux/threads.h>
     14#include <linux/atomic.h>
     15#include <linux/cpumask.h>
     16#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
     17
     18struct workqueue_struct;
     19
     20struct work_struct;
     21typedef void (*work_func_t)(struct work_struct *work);
     22void delayed_work_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t);
     23
     24/*
     25 * The first word is the work queue pointer and the flags rolled into
     26 * one
     27 */
     28#define work_data_bits(work) ((unsigned long *)(&(work)->data))
     29
     30enum {
     31	WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT	= 0,	/* work item is pending execution */
     32	WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE_BIT= 1,	/* work item is inactive */
     33	WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT	= 2,	/* data points to pwq */
     34	WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT	= 3,	/* next work is linked to this one */
     35#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
     36	WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT	= 4,	/* static initializer (debugobjects) */
     37	WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT	= 5,	/* color for workqueue flushing */
     38#else
     39	WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT	= 4,	/* color for workqueue flushing */
     40#endif
     41
     42	WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS	= 4,
     43
     44	WORK_STRUCT_PENDING	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT,
     45	WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_INACTIVE_BIT,
     46	WORK_STRUCT_PWQ		= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_PWQ_BIT,
     47	WORK_STRUCT_LINKED	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_LINKED_BIT,
     48#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
     49	WORK_STRUCT_STATIC	= 1 << WORK_STRUCT_STATIC_BIT,
     50#else
     51	WORK_STRUCT_STATIC	= 0,
     52#endif
     53
     54	WORK_NR_COLORS		= (1 << WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS),
     55
     56	/* not bound to any CPU, prefer the local CPU */
     57	WORK_CPU_UNBOUND	= NR_CPUS,
     58
     59	/*
     60	 * Reserve 8 bits off of pwq pointer w/ debugobjects turned off.
     61	 * This makes pwqs aligned to 256 bytes and allows 16 workqueue
     62	 * flush colors.
     63	 */
     64	WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS	= WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT +
     65				  WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_BITS,
     66
     67	/* data contains off-queue information when !WORK_STRUCT_PWQ */
     68	WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE	= WORK_STRUCT_COLOR_SHIFT,
     69
     70	__WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING	= WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE,
     71	WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING	= (1 << __WORK_OFFQ_CANCELING),
     72
     73	/*
     74	 * When a work item is off queue, its high bits point to the last
     75	 * pool it was on.  Cap at 31 bits and use the highest number to
     76	 * indicate that no pool is associated.
     77	 */
     78	WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS	= 1,
     79	WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT	= WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BASE + WORK_OFFQ_FLAG_BITS,
     80	WORK_OFFQ_LEFT		= BITS_PER_LONG - WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,
     81	WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS	= WORK_OFFQ_LEFT <= 31 ? WORK_OFFQ_LEFT : 31,
     82	WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE	= (1LU << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_BITS) - 1,
     83
     84	/* convenience constants */
     85	WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK	= (1UL << WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_BITS) - 1,
     86	WORK_STRUCT_WQ_DATA_MASK = ~WORK_STRUCT_FLAG_MASK,
     87	WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL	= (unsigned long)WORK_OFFQ_POOL_NONE << WORK_OFFQ_POOL_SHIFT,
     88
     89	/* bit mask for work_busy() return values */
     90	WORK_BUSY_PENDING	= 1 << 0,
     91	WORK_BUSY_RUNNING	= 1 << 1,
     92
     93	/* maximum string length for set_worker_desc() */
     94	WORKER_DESC_LEN		= 24,
     95};
     96
     97struct work_struct {
     98	atomic_long_t data;
     99	struct list_head entry;
    100	work_func_t func;
    101#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
    102	struct lockdep_map lockdep_map;
    103#endif
    104};
    105
    106#define WORK_DATA_INIT()	ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL)
    107#define WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT()	\
    108	ATOMIC_LONG_INIT((unsigned long)(WORK_STRUCT_NO_POOL | WORK_STRUCT_STATIC))
    109
    110struct delayed_work {
    111	struct work_struct work;
    112	struct timer_list timer;
    113
    114	/* target workqueue and CPU ->timer uses to queue ->work */
    115	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
    116	int cpu;
    117};
    118
    119struct rcu_work {
    120	struct work_struct work;
    121	struct rcu_head rcu;
    122
    123	/* target workqueue ->rcu uses to queue ->work */
    124	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
    125};
    126
    127/**
    128 * struct workqueue_attrs - A struct for workqueue attributes.
    129 *
    130 * This can be used to change attributes of an unbound workqueue.
    131 */
    132struct workqueue_attrs {
    133	/**
    134	 * @nice: nice level
    135	 */
    136	int nice;
    137
    138	/**
    139	 * @cpumask: allowed CPUs
    140	 */
    141	cpumask_var_t cpumask;
    142
    143	/**
    144	 * @no_numa: disable NUMA affinity
    145	 *
    146	 * Unlike other fields, ``no_numa`` isn't a property of a worker_pool. It
    147	 * only modifies how :c:func:`apply_workqueue_attrs` select pools and thus
    148	 * doesn't participate in pool hash calculations or equality comparisons.
    149	 */
    150	bool no_numa;
    151};
    152
    153static inline struct delayed_work *to_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
    154{
    155	return container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
    156}
    157
    158static inline struct rcu_work *to_rcu_work(struct work_struct *work)
    159{
    160	return container_of(work, struct rcu_work, work);
    161}
    162
    163struct execute_work {
    164	struct work_struct work;
    165};
    166
    167#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
    168/*
    169 * NB: because we have to copy the lockdep_map, setting _key
    170 * here is required, otherwise it could get initialised to the
    171 * copy of the lockdep_map!
    172 */
    173#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k) \
    174	.lockdep_map = STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT(n, k),
    175#else
    176#define __WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(n, k)
    177#endif
    178
    179#define __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f) {					\
    180	.data = WORK_DATA_STATIC_INIT(),				\
    181	.entry	= { &(n).entry, &(n).entry },				\
    182	.func = (f),							\
    183	__WORK_INIT_LOCKDEP_MAP(#n, &(n))				\
    184	}
    185
    186#define __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, tflags) {			\
    187	.work = __WORK_INITIALIZER((n).work, (f)),			\
    188	.timer = __TIMER_INITIALIZER(delayed_work_timer_fn,\
    189				     (tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE),		\
    190	}
    191
    192#define DECLARE_WORK(n, f)						\
    193	struct work_struct n = __WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f)
    194
    195#define DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(n, f)					\
    196	struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, 0)
    197
    198#define DECLARE_DEFERRABLE_WORK(n, f)					\
    199	struct delayed_work n = __DELAYED_WORK_INITIALIZER(n, f, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
    200
    201#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
    202extern void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack);
    203extern void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work);
    204extern void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work);
    205static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work)
    206{
    207	return *work_data_bits(work) & WORK_STRUCT_STATIC;
    208}
    209#else
    210static inline void __init_work(struct work_struct *work, int onstack) { }
    211static inline void destroy_work_on_stack(struct work_struct *work) { }
    212static inline void destroy_delayed_work_on_stack(struct delayed_work *work) { }
    213static inline unsigned int work_static(struct work_struct *work) { return 0; }
    214#endif
    215
    216/*
    217 * initialize all of a work item in one go
    218 *
    219 * NOTE! No point in using "atomic_long_set()": using a direct
    220 * assignment of the work data initializer allows the compiler
    221 * to generate better code.
    222 */
    223#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
    224#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack)				\
    225	do {								\
    226		static struct lock_class_key __key;			\
    227									\
    228		__init_work((_work), _onstack);				\
    229		(_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT();	\
    230		lockdep_init_map(&(_work)->lockdep_map, "(work_completion)"#_work, &__key, 0); \
    231		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry);			\
    232		(_work)->func = (_func);				\
    233	} while (0)
    234#else
    235#define __INIT_WORK(_work, _func, _onstack)				\
    236	do {								\
    237		__init_work((_work), _onstack);				\
    238		(_work)->data = (atomic_long_t) WORK_DATA_INIT();	\
    239		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(_work)->entry);			\
    240		(_work)->func = (_func);				\
    241	} while (0)
    242#endif
    243
    244#define INIT_WORK(_work, _func)						\
    245	__INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 0)
    246
    247#define INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)					\
    248	__INIT_WORK((_work), (_func), 1)
    249
    250#define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, _tflags)			\
    251	do {								\
    252		INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func));			\
    253		__init_timer(&(_work)->timer,				\
    254			     delayed_work_timer_fn,			\
    255			     (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE);		\
    256	} while (0)
    257
    258#define __INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, _tflags)		\
    259	do {								\
    260		INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func));		\
    261		__init_timer_on_stack(&(_work)->timer,			\
    262				      delayed_work_timer_fn,		\
    263				      (_tflags) | TIMER_IRQSAFE);	\
    264	} while (0)
    265
    266#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func)					\
    267	__INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, 0)
    268
    269#define INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)				\
    270	__INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, 0)
    271
    272#define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(_work, _func)				\
    273	__INIT_DELAYED_WORK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
    274
    275#define INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)			\
    276	__INIT_DELAYED_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func, TIMER_DEFERRABLE)
    277
    278#define INIT_RCU_WORK(_work, _func)					\
    279	INIT_WORK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
    280
    281#define INIT_RCU_WORK_ONSTACK(_work, _func)				\
    282	INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&(_work)->work, (_func))
    283
    284/**
    285 * work_pending - Find out whether a work item is currently pending
    286 * @work: The work item in question
    287 */
    288#define work_pending(work) \
    289	test_bit(WORK_STRUCT_PENDING_BIT, work_data_bits(work))
    290
    291/**
    292 * delayed_work_pending - Find out whether a delayable work item is currently
    293 * pending
    294 * @w: The work item in question
    295 */
    296#define delayed_work_pending(w) \
    297	work_pending(&(w)->work)
    298
    299/*
    300 * Workqueue flags and constants.  For details, please refer to
    301 * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst.
    302 */
    303enum {
    304	WQ_UNBOUND		= 1 << 1, /* not bound to any cpu */
    305	WQ_FREEZABLE		= 1 << 2, /* freeze during suspend */
    306	WQ_MEM_RECLAIM		= 1 << 3, /* may be used for memory reclaim */
    307	WQ_HIGHPRI		= 1 << 4, /* high priority */
    308	WQ_CPU_INTENSIVE	= 1 << 5, /* cpu intensive workqueue */
    309	WQ_SYSFS		= 1 << 6, /* visible in sysfs, see workqueue_sysfs_register() */
    310
    311	/*
    312	 * Per-cpu workqueues are generally preferred because they tend to
    313	 * show better performance thanks to cache locality.  Per-cpu
    314	 * workqueues exclude the scheduler from choosing the CPU to
    315	 * execute the worker threads, which has an unfortunate side effect
    316	 * of increasing power consumption.
    317	 *
    318	 * The scheduler considers a CPU idle if it doesn't have any task
    319	 * to execute and tries to keep idle cores idle to conserve power;
    320	 * however, for example, a per-cpu work item scheduled from an
    321	 * interrupt handler on an idle CPU will force the scheduler to
    322	 * execute the work item on that CPU breaking the idleness, which in
    323	 * turn may lead to more scheduling choices which are sub-optimal
    324	 * in terms of power consumption.
    325	 *
    326	 * Workqueues marked with WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT are per-cpu by default
    327	 * but become unbound if workqueue.power_efficient kernel param is
    328	 * specified.  Per-cpu workqueues which are identified to
    329	 * contribute significantly to power-consumption are identified and
    330	 * marked with this flag and enabling the power_efficient mode
    331	 * leads to noticeable power saving at the cost of small
    332	 * performance disadvantage.
    333	 *
    334	 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1480396
    335	 */
    336	WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT	= 1 << 7,
    337
    338	__WQ_DRAINING		= 1 << 16, /* internal: workqueue is draining */
    339	__WQ_ORDERED		= 1 << 17, /* internal: workqueue is ordered */
    340	__WQ_LEGACY		= 1 << 18, /* internal: create*_workqueue() */
    341	__WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT	= 1 << 19, /* internal: alloc_ordered_workqueue() */
    342
    343	WQ_MAX_ACTIVE		= 512,	  /* I like 512, better ideas? */
    344	WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU	= 4,	  /* 4 * #cpus for unbound wq */
    345	WQ_DFL_ACTIVE		= WQ_MAX_ACTIVE / 2,
    346};
    347
    348/* unbound wq's aren't per-cpu, scale max_active according to #cpus */
    349#define WQ_UNBOUND_MAX_ACTIVE	\
    350	max_t(int, WQ_MAX_ACTIVE, num_possible_cpus() * WQ_MAX_UNBOUND_PER_CPU)
    351
    352/*
    353 * System-wide workqueues which are always present.
    354 *
    355 * system_wq is the one used by schedule[_delayed]_work[_on]().
    356 * Multi-CPU multi-threaded.  There are users which expect relatively
    357 * short queue flush time.  Don't queue works which can run for too
    358 * long.
    359 *
    360 * system_highpri_wq is similar to system_wq but for work items which
    361 * require WQ_HIGHPRI.
    362 *
    363 * system_long_wq is similar to system_wq but may host long running
    364 * works.  Queue flushing might take relatively long.
    365 *
    366 * system_unbound_wq is unbound workqueue.  Workers are not bound to
    367 * any specific CPU, not concurrency managed, and all queued works are
    368 * executed immediately as long as max_active limit is not reached and
    369 * resources are available.
    370 *
    371 * system_freezable_wq is equivalent to system_wq except that it's
    372 * freezable.
    373 *
    374 * *_power_efficient_wq are inclined towards saving power and converted
    375 * into WQ_UNBOUND variants if 'wq_power_efficient' is enabled; otherwise,
    376 * they are same as their non-power-efficient counterparts - e.g.
    377 * system_power_efficient_wq is identical to system_wq if
    378 * 'wq_power_efficient' is disabled.  See WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT for more info.
    379 */
    380extern struct workqueue_struct *system_wq;
    381extern struct workqueue_struct *system_highpri_wq;
    382extern struct workqueue_struct *system_long_wq;
    383extern struct workqueue_struct *system_unbound_wq;
    384extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_wq;
    385extern struct workqueue_struct *system_power_efficient_wq;
    386extern struct workqueue_struct *system_freezable_power_efficient_wq;
    387
    388/**
    389 * alloc_workqueue - allocate a workqueue
    390 * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue
    391 * @flags: WQ_* flags
    392 * @max_active: max in-flight work items, 0 for default
    393 * remaining args: args for @fmt
    394 *
    395 * Allocate a workqueue with the specified parameters.  For detailed
    396 * information on WQ_* flags, please refer to
    397 * Documentation/core-api/workqueue.rst.
    398 *
    399 * RETURNS:
    400 * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure.
    401 */
    402__printf(1, 4) struct workqueue_struct *
    403alloc_workqueue(const char *fmt, unsigned int flags, int max_active, ...);
    404
    405/**
    406 * alloc_ordered_workqueue - allocate an ordered workqueue
    407 * @fmt: printf format for the name of the workqueue
    408 * @flags: WQ_* flags (only WQ_FREEZABLE and WQ_MEM_RECLAIM are meaningful)
    409 * @args: args for @fmt
    410 *
    411 * Allocate an ordered workqueue.  An ordered workqueue executes at
    412 * most one work item at any given time in the queued order.  They are
    413 * implemented as unbound workqueues with @max_active of one.
    414 *
    415 * RETURNS:
    416 * Pointer to the allocated workqueue on success, %NULL on failure.
    417 */
    418#define alloc_ordered_workqueue(fmt, flags, args...)			\
    419	alloc_workqueue(fmt, WQ_UNBOUND | __WQ_ORDERED |		\
    420			__WQ_ORDERED_EXPLICIT | (flags), 1, ##args)
    421
    422#define create_workqueue(name)						\
    423	alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name))
    424#define create_freezable_workqueue(name)				\
    425	alloc_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_FREEZABLE | WQ_UNBOUND |	\
    426			WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 1, (name))
    427#define create_singlethread_workqueue(name)				\
    428	alloc_ordered_workqueue("%s", __WQ_LEGACY | WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, name)
    429
    430extern void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
    431
    432struct workqueue_attrs *alloc_workqueue_attrs(void);
    433void free_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *attrs);
    434int apply_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    435			  const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs);
    436int workqueue_set_unbound_cpumask(cpumask_var_t cpumask);
    437
    438extern bool queue_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    439			struct work_struct *work);
    440extern bool queue_work_node(int node, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    441			    struct work_struct *work);
    442extern bool queue_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    443			struct delayed_work *work, unsigned long delay);
    444extern bool mod_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    445			struct delayed_work *dwork, unsigned long delay);
    446extern bool queue_rcu_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq, struct rcu_work *rwork);
    447
    448extern void __flush_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
    449extern void drain_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
    450
    451extern int schedule_on_each_cpu(work_func_t func);
    452
    453int execute_in_process_context(work_func_t fn, struct execute_work *);
    454
    455extern bool flush_work(struct work_struct *work);
    456extern bool cancel_work_sync(struct work_struct *work);
    457
    458extern bool flush_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork);
    459extern bool cancel_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork);
    460extern bool cancel_delayed_work_sync(struct delayed_work *dwork);
    461
    462extern bool flush_rcu_work(struct rcu_work *rwork);
    463
    464extern void workqueue_set_max_active(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    465				     int max_active);
    466extern struct work_struct *current_work(void);
    467extern bool current_is_workqueue_rescuer(void);
    468extern bool workqueue_congested(int cpu, struct workqueue_struct *wq);
    469extern unsigned int work_busy(struct work_struct *work);
    470extern __printf(1, 2) void set_worker_desc(const char *fmt, ...);
    471extern void print_worker_info(const char *log_lvl, struct task_struct *task);
    472extern void show_all_workqueues(void);
    473extern void show_one_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
    474extern void wq_worker_comm(char *buf, size_t size, struct task_struct *task);
    475
    476/**
    477 * queue_work - queue work on a workqueue
    478 * @wq: workqueue to use
    479 * @work: work to queue
    480 *
    481 * Returns %false if @work was already on a queue, %true otherwise.
    482 *
    483 * We queue the work to the CPU on which it was submitted, but if the CPU dies
    484 * it can be processed by another CPU.
    485 *
    486 * Memory-ordering properties:  If it returns %true, guarantees that all stores
    487 * preceding the call to queue_work() in the program order will be visible from
    488 * the CPU which will execute @work by the time such work executes, e.g.,
    489 *
    490 * { x is initially 0 }
    491 *
    492 *   CPU0				CPU1
    493 *
    494 *   WRITE_ONCE(x, 1);			[ @work is being executed ]
    495 *   r0 = queue_work(wq, work);		  r1 = READ_ONCE(x);
    496 *
    497 * Forbids: r0 == true && r1 == 0
    498 */
    499static inline bool queue_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    500			      struct work_struct *work)
    501{
    502	return queue_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, work);
    503}
    504
    505/**
    506 * queue_delayed_work - queue work on a workqueue after delay
    507 * @wq: workqueue to use
    508 * @dwork: delayable work to queue
    509 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
    510 *
    511 * Equivalent to queue_delayed_work_on() but tries to use the local CPU.
    512 */
    513static inline bool queue_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    514				      struct delayed_work *dwork,
    515				      unsigned long delay)
    516{
    517	return queue_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay);
    518}
    519
    520/**
    521 * mod_delayed_work - modify delay of or queue a delayed work
    522 * @wq: workqueue to use
    523 * @dwork: work to queue
    524 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait before queueing
    525 *
    526 * mod_delayed_work_on() on local CPU.
    527 */
    528static inline bool mod_delayed_work(struct workqueue_struct *wq,
    529				    struct delayed_work *dwork,
    530				    unsigned long delay)
    531{
    532	return mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, wq, dwork, delay);
    533}
    534
    535/**
    536 * schedule_work_on - put work task on a specific cpu
    537 * @cpu: cpu to put the work task on
    538 * @work: job to be done
    539 *
    540 * This puts a job on a specific cpu
    541 */
    542static inline bool schedule_work_on(int cpu, struct work_struct *work)
    543{
    544	return queue_work_on(cpu, system_wq, work);
    545}
    546
    547/**
    548 * schedule_work - put work task in global workqueue
    549 * @work: job to be done
    550 *
    551 * Returns %false if @work was already on the kernel-global workqueue and
    552 * %true otherwise.
    553 *
    554 * This puts a job in the kernel-global workqueue if it was not already
    555 * queued and leaves it in the same position on the kernel-global
    556 * workqueue otherwise.
    557 *
    558 * Shares the same memory-ordering properties of queue_work(), cf. the
    559 * DocBook header of queue_work().
    560 */
    561static inline bool schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
    562{
    563	return queue_work(system_wq, work);
    564}
    565
    566/*
    567 * Detect attempt to flush system-wide workqueues at compile time when possible.
    568 *
    569 * See https://lkml.kernel.org/r/49925af7-78a8-a3dd-bce6-cfc02e1a9236@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
    570 * for reasons and steps for converting system-wide workqueues into local workqueues.
    571 */
    572extern void __warn_flushing_systemwide_wq(void)
    573	__compiletime_warning("Please avoid flushing system-wide workqueues.");
    574
    575/**
    576 * flush_scheduled_work - ensure that any scheduled work has run to completion.
    577 *
    578 * Forces execution of the kernel-global workqueue and blocks until its
    579 * completion.
    580 *
    581 * It's very easy to get into trouble if you don't take great care.
    582 * Either of the following situations will lead to deadlock:
    583 *
    584 *	One of the work items currently on the workqueue needs to acquire
    585 *	a lock held by your code or its caller.
    586 *
    587 *	Your code is running in the context of a work routine.
    588 *
    589 * They will be detected by lockdep when they occur, but the first might not
    590 * occur very often.  It depends on what work items are on the workqueue and
    591 * what locks they need, which you have no control over.
    592 *
    593 * In most situations flushing the entire workqueue is overkill; you merely
    594 * need to know that a particular work item isn't queued and isn't running.
    595 * In such cases you should use cancel_delayed_work_sync() or
    596 * cancel_work_sync() instead.
    597 *
    598 * Please stop calling this function! A conversion to stop flushing system-wide
    599 * workqueues is in progress. This function will be removed after all in-tree
    600 * users stopped calling this function.
    601 */
    602/*
    603 * The background of commit 771c035372a036f8 ("deprecate the
    604 * '__deprecated' attribute warnings entirely and for good") is that,
    605 * since Linus builds all modules between every single pull he does,
    606 * the standard kernel build needs to be _clean_ in order to be able to
    607 * notice when new problems happen. Therefore, don't emit warning while
    608 * there are in-tree users.
    609 */
    610#define flush_scheduled_work()						\
    611({									\
    612	if (0)								\
    613		__warn_flushing_systemwide_wq();			\
    614	__flush_workqueue(system_wq);					\
    615})
    616
    617/*
    618 * Although there is no longer in-tree caller, for now just emit warning
    619 * in order to give out-of-tree callers time to update.
    620 */
    621#define flush_workqueue(wq)						\
    622({									\
    623	struct workqueue_struct *_wq = (wq);				\
    624									\
    625	if ((__builtin_constant_p(_wq == system_wq) &&			\
    626	     _wq == system_wq) ||					\
    627	    (__builtin_constant_p(_wq == system_highpri_wq) &&		\
    628	     _wq == system_highpri_wq) ||				\
    629	    (__builtin_constant_p(_wq == system_long_wq) &&		\
    630	     _wq == system_long_wq) ||					\
    631	    (__builtin_constant_p(_wq == system_unbound_wq) &&		\
    632	     _wq == system_unbound_wq) ||				\
    633	    (__builtin_constant_p(_wq == system_freezable_wq) &&	\
    634	     _wq == system_freezable_wq) ||				\
    635	    (__builtin_constant_p(_wq == system_power_efficient_wq) &&	\
    636	     _wq == system_power_efficient_wq) ||			\
    637	    (__builtin_constant_p(_wq == system_freezable_power_efficient_wq) && \
    638	     _wq == system_freezable_power_efficient_wq))		\
    639		__warn_flushing_systemwide_wq();			\
    640	__flush_workqueue(_wq);						\
    641})
    642
    643/**
    644 * schedule_delayed_work_on - queue work in global workqueue on CPU after delay
    645 * @cpu: cpu to use
    646 * @dwork: job to be done
    647 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait
    648 *
    649 * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
    650 * workqueue on the specified CPU.
    651 */
    652static inline bool schedule_delayed_work_on(int cpu, struct delayed_work *dwork,
    653					    unsigned long delay)
    654{
    655	return queue_delayed_work_on(cpu, system_wq, dwork, delay);
    656}
    657
    658/**
    659 * schedule_delayed_work - put work task in global workqueue after delay
    660 * @dwork: job to be done
    661 * @delay: number of jiffies to wait or 0 for immediate execution
    662 *
    663 * After waiting for a given time this puts a job in the kernel-global
    664 * workqueue.
    665 */
    666static inline bool schedule_delayed_work(struct delayed_work *dwork,
    667					 unsigned long delay)
    668{
    669	return queue_delayed_work(system_wq, dwork, delay);
    670}
    671
    672#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
    673static inline long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
    674{
    675	return fn(arg);
    676}
    677static inline long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
    678{
    679	return fn(arg);
    680}
    681#else
    682long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
    683long work_on_cpu_safe(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg);
    684#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
    685
    686#ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
    687extern void freeze_workqueues_begin(void);
    688extern bool freeze_workqueues_busy(void);
    689extern void thaw_workqueues(void);
    690#endif /* CONFIG_FREEZER */
    691
    692#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
    693int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq);
    694#else	/* CONFIG_SYSFS */
    695static inline int workqueue_sysfs_register(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
    696{ return 0; }
    697#endif	/* CONFIG_SYSFS */
    698
    699#ifdef CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG
    700void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu);
    701#else	/* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */
    702static inline void wq_watchdog_touch(int cpu) { }
    703#endif	/* CONFIG_WQ_WATCHDOG */
    704
    705#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
    706int workqueue_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
    707int workqueue_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
    708int workqueue_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu);
    709#endif
    710
    711void __init workqueue_init_early(void);
    712void __init workqueue_init(void);
    713
    714#endif