cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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zstd_lib.h (140473B)


      1/*
      2 * Copyright (c) Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
      3 * All rights reserved.
      4 *
      5 * This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
      6 * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
      7 * in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
      8 * You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
      9 */
     10
     11#ifndef ZSTD_H_235446
     12#define ZSTD_H_235446
     13
     14/* ======   Dependency   ======*/
     15#include <linux/limits.h>   /* INT_MAX */
     16#include <linux/types.h>   /* size_t */
     17
     18
     19/* =====   ZSTDLIB_API : control library symbols visibility   ===== */
     20#define ZSTDLIB_VISIBILITY 
     21#define ZSTDLIB_API ZSTDLIB_VISIBILITY
     22
     23
     24/* *****************************************************************************
     25  Introduction
     26
     27  zstd, short for Zstandard, is a fast lossless compression algorithm, targeting
     28  real-time compression scenarios at zlib-level and better compression ratios.
     29  The zstd compression library provides in-memory compression and decompression
     30  functions.
     31
     32  The library supports regular compression levels from 1 up to ZSTD_maxCLevel(),
     33  which is currently 22. Levels >= 20, labeled `--ultra`, should be used with
     34  caution, as they require more memory. The library also offers negative
     35  compression levels, which extend the range of speed vs. ratio preferences.
     36  The lower the level, the faster the speed (at the cost of compression).
     37
     38  Compression can be done in:
     39    - a single step (described as Simple API)
     40    - a single step, reusing a context (described as Explicit context)
     41    - unbounded multiple steps (described as Streaming compression)
     42
     43  The compression ratio achievable on small data can be highly improved using
     44  a dictionary. Dictionary compression can be performed in:
     45    - a single step (described as Simple dictionary API)
     46    - a single step, reusing a dictionary (described as Bulk-processing
     47      dictionary API)
     48
     49  Advanced experimental functions can be accessed using
     50  `#define ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY` before including zstd.h.
     51
     52  Advanced experimental APIs should never be used with a dynamically-linked
     53  library. They are not "stable"; their definitions or signatures may change in
     54  the future. Only static linking is allowed.
     55*******************************************************************************/
     56
     57/*------   Version   ------*/
     58#define ZSTD_VERSION_MAJOR    1
     59#define ZSTD_VERSION_MINOR    4
     60#define ZSTD_VERSION_RELEASE  10
     61#define ZSTD_VERSION_NUMBER  (ZSTD_VERSION_MAJOR *100*100 + ZSTD_VERSION_MINOR *100 + ZSTD_VERSION_RELEASE)
     62
     63/*! ZSTD_versionNumber() :
     64 *  Return runtime library version, the value is (MAJOR*100*100 + MINOR*100 + RELEASE). */
     65ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_versionNumber(void);
     66
     67#define ZSTD_LIB_VERSION ZSTD_VERSION_MAJOR.ZSTD_VERSION_MINOR.ZSTD_VERSION_RELEASE
     68#define ZSTD_QUOTE(str) #str
     69#define ZSTD_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(str) ZSTD_QUOTE(str)
     70#define ZSTD_VERSION_STRING ZSTD_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(ZSTD_LIB_VERSION)
     71
     72/*! ZSTD_versionString() :
     73 *  Return runtime library version, like "1.4.5". Requires v1.3.0+. */
     74ZSTDLIB_API const char* ZSTD_versionString(void);
     75
     76/* *************************************
     77 *  Default constant
     78 ***************************************/
     79#ifndef ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT
     80#  define ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT 3
     81#endif
     82
     83/* *************************************
     84 *  Constants
     85 ***************************************/
     86
     87/* All magic numbers are supposed read/written to/from files/memory using little-endian convention */
     88#define ZSTD_MAGICNUMBER            0xFD2FB528    /* valid since v0.8.0 */
     89#define ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY       0xEC30A437    /* valid since v0.7.0 */
     90#define ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START  0x184D2A50    /* all 16 values, from 0x184D2A50 to 0x184D2A5F, signal the beginning of a skippable frame */
     91#define ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_MASK   0xFFFFFFF0
     92
     93#define ZSTD_BLOCKSIZELOG_MAX  17
     94#define ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX     (1<<ZSTD_BLOCKSIZELOG_MAX)
     95
     96
     97
     98/* *************************************
     99*  Simple API
    100***************************************/
    101/*! ZSTD_compress() :
    102 *  Compresses `src` content as a single zstd compressed frame into already allocated `dst`.
    103 *  Hint : compression runs faster if `dstCapacity` >=  `ZSTD_compressBound(srcSize)`.
    104 *  @return : compressed size written into `dst` (<= `dstCapacity),
    105 *            or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError()). */
    106ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress( void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    107                            const void* src, size_t srcSize,
    108                                  int compressionLevel);
    109
    110/*! ZSTD_decompress() :
    111 *  `compressedSize` : must be the _exact_ size of some number of compressed and/or skippable frames.
    112 *  `dstCapacity` is an upper bound of originalSize to regenerate.
    113 *  If user cannot imply a maximum upper bound, it's better to use streaming mode to decompress data.
    114 *  @return : the number of bytes decompressed into `dst` (<= `dstCapacity`),
    115 *            or an errorCode if it fails (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError()). */
    116ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompress( void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    117                              const void* src, size_t compressedSize);
    118
    119/*! ZSTD_getFrameContentSize() : requires v1.3.0+
    120 *  `src` should point to the start of a ZSTD encoded frame.
    121 *  `srcSize` must be at least as large as the frame header.
    122 *            hint : any size >= `ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_max` is large enough.
    123 *  @return : - decompressed size of `src` frame content, if known
    124 *            - ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN if the size cannot be determined
    125 *            - ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR if an error occurred (e.g. invalid magic number, srcSize too small)
    126 *   note 1 : a 0 return value means the frame is valid but "empty".
    127 *   note 2 : decompressed size is an optional field, it may not be present, typically in streaming mode.
    128 *            When `return==ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN`, data to decompress could be any size.
    129 *            In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
    130 *            Optionally, application can rely on some implicit limit,
    131 *            as ZSTD_decompress() only needs an upper bound of decompressed size.
    132 *            (For example, data could be necessarily cut into blocks <= 16 KB).
    133 *   note 3 : decompressed size is always present when compression is completed using single-pass functions,
    134 *            such as ZSTD_compress(), ZSTD_compressCCtx() ZSTD_compress_usingDict() or ZSTD_compress_usingCDict().
    135 *   note 4 : decompressed size can be very large (64-bits value),
    136 *            potentially larger than what local system can handle as a single memory segment.
    137 *            In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
    138 *   note 5 : If source is untrusted, decompressed size could be wrong or intentionally modified.
    139 *            Always ensure return value fits within application's authorized limits.
    140 *            Each application can set its own limits.
    141 *   note 6 : This function replaces ZSTD_getDecompressedSize() */
    142#define ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN (0ULL - 1)
    143#define ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR   (0ULL - 2)
    144ZSTDLIB_API unsigned long long ZSTD_getFrameContentSize(const void *src, size_t srcSize);
    145
    146/*! ZSTD_getDecompressedSize() :
    147 *  NOTE: This function is now obsolete, in favor of ZSTD_getFrameContentSize().
    148 *  Both functions work the same way, but ZSTD_getDecompressedSize() blends
    149 *  "empty", "unknown" and "error" results to the same return value (0),
    150 *  while ZSTD_getFrameContentSize() gives them separate return values.
    151 * @return : decompressed size of `src` frame content _if known and not empty_, 0 otherwise. */
    152ZSTDLIB_API unsigned long long ZSTD_getDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
    153
    154/*! ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize() :
    155 * `src` should point to the start of a ZSTD frame or skippable frame.
    156 * `srcSize` must be >= first frame size
    157 * @return : the compressed size of the first frame starting at `src`,
    158 *           suitable to pass as `srcSize` to `ZSTD_decompress` or similar,
    159 *        or an error code if input is invalid */
    160ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
    161
    162
    163/*======  Helper functions  ======*/
    164#define ZSTD_COMPRESSBOUND(srcSize)   ((srcSize) + ((srcSize)>>8) + (((srcSize) < (128<<10)) ? (((128<<10) - (srcSize)) >> 11) /* margin, from 64 to 0 */ : 0))  /* this formula ensures that bound(A) + bound(B) <= bound(A+B) as long as A and B >= 128 KB */
    165ZSTDLIB_API size_t      ZSTD_compressBound(size_t srcSize); /*!< maximum compressed size in worst case single-pass scenario */
    166ZSTDLIB_API unsigned    ZSTD_isError(size_t code);          /*!< tells if a `size_t` function result is an error code */
    167ZSTDLIB_API const char* ZSTD_getErrorName(size_t code);     /*!< provides readable string from an error code */
    168ZSTDLIB_API int         ZSTD_minCLevel(void);               /*!< minimum negative compression level allowed */
    169ZSTDLIB_API int         ZSTD_maxCLevel(void);               /*!< maximum compression level available */
    170
    171
    172/* *************************************
    173*  Explicit context
    174***************************************/
    175/*= Compression context
    176 *  When compressing many times,
    177 *  it is recommended to allocate a context just once,
    178 *  and re-use it for each successive compression operation.
    179 *  This will make workload friendlier for system's memory.
    180 *  Note : re-using context is just a speed / resource optimization.
    181 *         It doesn't change the compression ratio, which remains identical.
    182 *  Note 2 : In multi-threaded environments,
    183 *         use one different context per thread for parallel execution.
    184 */
    185typedef struct ZSTD_CCtx_s ZSTD_CCtx;
    186ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CCtx* ZSTD_createCCtx(void);
    187ZSTDLIB_API size_t     ZSTD_freeCCtx(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx);  /* accept NULL pointer */
    188
    189/*! ZSTD_compressCCtx() :
    190 *  Same as ZSTD_compress(), using an explicit ZSTD_CCtx.
    191 *  Important : in order to behave similarly to `ZSTD_compress()`,
    192 *  this function compresses at requested compression level,
    193 *  __ignoring any other parameter__ .
    194 *  If any advanced parameter was set using the advanced API,
    195 *  they will all be reset. Only `compressionLevel` remains.
    196 */
    197ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressCCtx(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
    198                                     void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    199                               const void* src, size_t srcSize,
    200                                     int compressionLevel);
    201
    202/*= Decompression context
    203 *  When decompressing many times,
    204 *  it is recommended to allocate a context only once,
    205 *  and re-use it for each successive compression operation.
    206 *  This will make workload friendlier for system's memory.
    207 *  Use one context per thread for parallel execution. */
    208typedef struct ZSTD_DCtx_s ZSTD_DCtx;
    209ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DCtx* ZSTD_createDCtx(void);
    210ZSTDLIB_API size_t     ZSTD_freeDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx);  /* accept NULL pointer */
    211
    212/*! ZSTD_decompressDCtx() :
    213 *  Same as ZSTD_decompress(),
    214 *  requires an allocated ZSTD_DCtx.
    215 *  Compatible with sticky parameters.
    216 */
    217ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
    218                                       void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    219                                 const void* src, size_t srcSize);
    220
    221
    222/* *************************************
    223*  Advanced compression API
    224***************************************/
    225
    226/* API design :
    227 *   Parameters are pushed one by one into an existing context,
    228 *   using ZSTD_CCtx_set*() functions.
    229 *   Pushed parameters are sticky : they are valid for next compressed frame, and any subsequent frame.
    230 *   "sticky" parameters are applicable to `ZSTD_compress2()` and `ZSTD_compressStream*()` !
    231 *   __They do not apply to "simple" one-shot variants such as ZSTD_compressCCtx()__ .
    232 *
    233 *   It's possible to reset all parameters to "default" using ZSTD_CCtx_reset().
    234 *
    235 *   This API supercedes all other "advanced" API entry points in the experimental section.
    236 *   In the future, we expect to remove from experimental API entry points which are redundant with this API.
    237 */
    238
    239
    240/* Compression strategies, listed from fastest to strongest */
    241typedef enum { ZSTD_fast=1,
    242               ZSTD_dfast=2,
    243               ZSTD_greedy=3,
    244               ZSTD_lazy=4,
    245               ZSTD_lazy2=5,
    246               ZSTD_btlazy2=6,
    247               ZSTD_btopt=7,
    248               ZSTD_btultra=8,
    249               ZSTD_btultra2=9
    250               /* note : new strategies _might_ be added in the future.
    251                         Only the order (from fast to strong) is guaranteed */
    252} ZSTD_strategy;
    253
    254
    255typedef enum {
    256
    257    /* compression parameters
    258     * Note: When compressing with a ZSTD_CDict these parameters are superseded
    259     * by the parameters used to construct the ZSTD_CDict.
    260     * See ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict() for more info (superseded-by-cdict). */
    261    ZSTD_c_compressionLevel=100, /* Set compression parameters according to pre-defined cLevel table.
    262                              * Note that exact compression parameters are dynamically determined,
    263                              * depending on both compression level and srcSize (when known).
    264                              * Default level is ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT==3.
    265                              * Special: value 0 means default, which is controlled by ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT.
    266                              * Note 1 : it's possible to pass a negative compression level.
    267                              * Note 2 : setting a level does not automatically set all other compression parameters
    268                              *   to default. Setting this will however eventually dynamically impact the compression
    269                              *   parameters which have not been manually set. The manually set
    270                              *   ones will 'stick'. */
    271    /* Advanced compression parameters :
    272     * It's possible to pin down compression parameters to some specific values.
    273     * In which case, these values are no longer dynamically selected by the compressor */
    274    ZSTD_c_windowLog=101,    /* Maximum allowed back-reference distance, expressed as power of 2.
    275                              * This will set a memory budget for streaming decompression,
    276                              * with larger values requiring more memory
    277                              * and typically compressing more.
    278                              * Must be clamped between ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MIN and ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX.
    279                              * Special: value 0 means "use default windowLog".
    280                              * Note: Using a windowLog greater than ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_LIMIT_DEFAULT
    281                              *       requires explicitly allowing such size at streaming decompression stage. */
    282    ZSTD_c_hashLog=102,      /* Size of the initial probe table, as a power of 2.
    283                              * Resulting memory usage is (1 << (hashLog+2)).
    284                              * Must be clamped between ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN and ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX.
    285                              * Larger tables improve compression ratio of strategies <= dFast,
    286                              * and improve speed of strategies > dFast.
    287                              * Special: value 0 means "use default hashLog". */
    288    ZSTD_c_chainLog=103,     /* Size of the multi-probe search table, as a power of 2.
    289                              * Resulting memory usage is (1 << (chainLog+2)).
    290                              * Must be clamped between ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MIN and ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX.
    291                              * Larger tables result in better and slower compression.
    292                              * This parameter is useless for "fast" strategy.
    293                              * It's still useful when using "dfast" strategy,
    294                              * in which case it defines a secondary probe table.
    295                              * Special: value 0 means "use default chainLog". */
    296    ZSTD_c_searchLog=104,    /* Number of search attempts, as a power of 2.
    297                              * More attempts result in better and slower compression.
    298                              * This parameter is useless for "fast" and "dFast" strategies.
    299                              * Special: value 0 means "use default searchLog". */
    300    ZSTD_c_minMatch=105,     /* Minimum size of searched matches.
    301                              * Note that Zstandard can still find matches of smaller size,
    302                              * it just tweaks its search algorithm to look for this size and larger.
    303                              * Larger values increase compression and decompression speed, but decrease ratio.
    304                              * Must be clamped between ZSTD_MINMATCH_MIN and ZSTD_MINMATCH_MAX.
    305                              * Note that currently, for all strategies < btopt, effective minimum is 4.
    306                              *                    , for all strategies > fast, effective maximum is 6.
    307                              * Special: value 0 means "use default minMatchLength". */
    308    ZSTD_c_targetLength=106, /* Impact of this field depends on strategy.
    309                              * For strategies btopt, btultra & btultra2:
    310                              *     Length of Match considered "good enough" to stop search.
    311                              *     Larger values make compression stronger, and slower.
    312                              * For strategy fast:
    313                              *     Distance between match sampling.
    314                              *     Larger values make compression faster, and weaker.
    315                              * Special: value 0 means "use default targetLength". */
    316    ZSTD_c_strategy=107,     /* See ZSTD_strategy enum definition.
    317                              * The higher the value of selected strategy, the more complex it is,
    318                              * resulting in stronger and slower compression.
    319                              * Special: value 0 means "use default strategy". */
    320
    321    /* LDM mode parameters */
    322    ZSTD_c_enableLongDistanceMatching=160, /* Enable long distance matching.
    323                                     * This parameter is designed to improve compression ratio
    324                                     * for large inputs, by finding large matches at long distance.
    325                                     * It increases memory usage and window size.
    326                                     * Note: enabling this parameter increases default ZSTD_c_windowLog to 128 MB
    327                                     * except when expressly set to a different value.
    328                                     * Note: will be enabled by default if ZSTD_c_windowLog >= 128 MB and
    329                                     * compression strategy >= ZSTD_btopt (== compression level 16+) */
    330    ZSTD_c_ldmHashLog=161,   /* Size of the table for long distance matching, as a power of 2.
    331                              * Larger values increase memory usage and compression ratio,
    332                              * but decrease compression speed.
    333                              * Must be clamped between ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN and ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX
    334                              * default: windowlog - 7.
    335                              * Special: value 0 means "automatically determine hashlog". */
    336    ZSTD_c_ldmMinMatch=162,  /* Minimum match size for long distance matcher.
    337                              * Larger/too small values usually decrease compression ratio.
    338                              * Must be clamped between ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MIN and ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MAX.
    339                              * Special: value 0 means "use default value" (default: 64). */
    340    ZSTD_c_ldmBucketSizeLog=163, /* Log size of each bucket in the LDM hash table for collision resolution.
    341                              * Larger values improve collision resolution but decrease compression speed.
    342                              * The maximum value is ZSTD_LDM_BUCKETSIZELOG_MAX.
    343                              * Special: value 0 means "use default value" (default: 3). */
    344    ZSTD_c_ldmHashRateLog=164, /* Frequency of inserting/looking up entries into the LDM hash table.
    345                              * Must be clamped between 0 and (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX - ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN).
    346                              * Default is MAX(0, (windowLog - ldmHashLog)), optimizing hash table usage.
    347                              * Larger values improve compression speed.
    348                              * Deviating far from default value will likely result in a compression ratio decrease.
    349                              * Special: value 0 means "automatically determine hashRateLog". */
    350
    351    /* frame parameters */
    352    ZSTD_c_contentSizeFlag=200, /* Content size will be written into frame header _whenever known_ (default:1)
    353                              * Content size must be known at the beginning of compression.
    354                              * This is automatically the case when using ZSTD_compress2(),
    355                              * For streaming scenarios, content size must be provided with ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize() */
    356    ZSTD_c_checksumFlag=201, /* A 32-bits checksum of content is written at end of frame (default:0) */
    357    ZSTD_c_dictIDFlag=202,   /* When applicable, dictionary's ID is written into frame header (default:1) */
    358
    359    /* multi-threading parameters */
    360    /* These parameters are only active if multi-threading is enabled (compiled with build macro ZSTD_MULTITHREAD).
    361     * Otherwise, trying to set any other value than default (0) will be a no-op and return an error.
    362     * In a situation where it's unknown if the linked library supports multi-threading or not,
    363     * setting ZSTD_c_nbWorkers to any value >= 1 and consulting the return value provides a quick way to check this property.
    364     */
    365    ZSTD_c_nbWorkers=400,    /* Select how many threads will be spawned to compress in parallel.
    366                              * When nbWorkers >= 1, triggers asynchronous mode when invoking ZSTD_compressStream*() :
    367                              * ZSTD_compressStream*() consumes input and flush output if possible, but immediately gives back control to caller,
    368                              * while compression is performed in parallel, within worker thread(s).
    369                              * (note : a strong exception to this rule is when first invocation of ZSTD_compressStream2() sets ZSTD_e_end :
    370                              *  in which case, ZSTD_compressStream2() delegates to ZSTD_compress2(), which is always a blocking call).
    371                              * More workers improve speed, but also increase memory usage.
    372                              * Default value is `0`, aka "single-threaded mode" : no worker is spawned,
    373                              * compression is performed inside Caller's thread, and all invocations are blocking */
    374    ZSTD_c_jobSize=401,      /* Size of a compression job. This value is enforced only when nbWorkers >= 1.
    375                              * Each compression job is completed in parallel, so this value can indirectly impact the nb of active threads.
    376                              * 0 means default, which is dynamically determined based on compression parameters.
    377                              * Job size must be a minimum of overlap size, or 1 MB, whichever is largest.
    378                              * The minimum size is automatically and transparently enforced. */
    379    ZSTD_c_overlapLog=402,   /* Control the overlap size, as a fraction of window size.
    380                              * The overlap size is an amount of data reloaded from previous job at the beginning of a new job.
    381                              * It helps preserve compression ratio, while each job is compressed in parallel.
    382                              * This value is enforced only when nbWorkers >= 1.
    383                              * Larger values increase compression ratio, but decrease speed.
    384                              * Possible values range from 0 to 9 :
    385                              * - 0 means "default" : value will be determined by the library, depending on strategy
    386                              * - 1 means "no overlap"
    387                              * - 9 means "full overlap", using a full window size.
    388                              * Each intermediate rank increases/decreases load size by a factor 2 :
    389                              * 9: full window;  8: w/2;  7: w/4;  6: w/8;  5:w/16;  4: w/32;  3:w/64;  2:w/128;  1:no overlap;  0:default
    390                              * default value varies between 6 and 9, depending on strategy */
    391
    392    /* note : additional experimental parameters are also available
    393     * within the experimental section of the API.
    394     * At the time of this writing, they include :
    395     * ZSTD_c_rsyncable
    396     * ZSTD_c_format
    397     * ZSTD_c_forceMaxWindow
    398     * ZSTD_c_forceAttachDict
    399     * ZSTD_c_literalCompressionMode
    400     * ZSTD_c_targetCBlockSize
    401     * ZSTD_c_srcSizeHint
    402     * ZSTD_c_enableDedicatedDictSearch
    403     * ZSTD_c_stableInBuffer
    404     * ZSTD_c_stableOutBuffer
    405     * ZSTD_c_blockDelimiters
    406     * ZSTD_c_validateSequences
    407     * Because they are not stable, it's necessary to define ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY to access them.
    408     * note : never ever use experimentalParam? names directly;
    409     *        also, the enums values themselves are unstable and can still change.
    410     */
    411     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam1=500,
    412     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam2=10,
    413     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam3=1000,
    414     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam4=1001,
    415     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam5=1002,
    416     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam6=1003,
    417     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam7=1004,
    418     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam8=1005,
    419     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam9=1006,
    420     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam10=1007,
    421     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam11=1008,
    422     ZSTD_c_experimentalParam12=1009
    423} ZSTD_cParameter;
    424
    425typedef struct {
    426    size_t error;
    427    int lowerBound;
    428    int upperBound;
    429} ZSTD_bounds;
    430
    431/*! ZSTD_cParam_getBounds() :
    432 *  All parameters must belong to an interval with lower and upper bounds,
    433 *  otherwise they will either trigger an error or be automatically clamped.
    434 * @return : a structure, ZSTD_bounds, which contains
    435 *         - an error status field, which must be tested using ZSTD_isError()
    436 *         - lower and upper bounds, both inclusive
    437 */
    438ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_bounds ZSTD_cParam_getBounds(ZSTD_cParameter cParam);
    439
    440/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() :
    441 *  Set one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
    442 *  All parameters have valid bounds. Bounds can be queried using ZSTD_cParam_getBounds().
    443 *  Providing a value beyond bound will either clamp it, or trigger an error (depending on parameter).
    444 *  Setting a parameter is generally only possible during frame initialization (before starting compression).
    445 *  Exception : when using multi-threading mode (nbWorkers >= 1),
    446 *              the following parameters can be updated _during_ compression (within same frame):
    447 *              => compressionLevel, hashLog, chainLog, searchLog, minMatch, targetLength and strategy.
    448 *              new parameters will be active for next job only (after a flush()).
    449 * @return : an error code (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError()).
    450 */
    451ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_cParameter param, int value);
    452
    453/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize() :
    454 *  Total input data size to be compressed as a single frame.
    455 *  Value will be written in frame header, unless if explicitly forbidden using ZSTD_c_contentSizeFlag.
    456 *  This value will also be controlled at end of frame, and trigger an error if not respected.
    457 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
    458 *  Note 1 : pledgedSrcSize==0 actually means zero, aka an empty frame.
    459 *           In order to mean "unknown content size", pass constant ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
    460 *           ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN is default value for any new frame.
    461 *  Note 2 : pledgedSrcSize is only valid once, for the next frame.
    462 *           It's discarded at the end of the frame, and replaced by ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
    463 *  Note 3 : Whenever all input data is provided and consumed in a single round,
    464 *           for example with ZSTD_compress2(),
    465 *           or invoking immediately ZSTD_compressStream2(,,,ZSTD_e_end),
    466 *           this value is automatically overridden by srcSize instead.
    467 */
    468ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
    469
    470typedef enum {
    471    ZSTD_reset_session_only = 1,
    472    ZSTD_reset_parameters = 2,
    473    ZSTD_reset_session_and_parameters = 3
    474} ZSTD_ResetDirective;
    475
    476/*! ZSTD_CCtx_reset() :
    477 *  There are 2 different things that can be reset, independently or jointly :
    478 *  - The session : will stop compressing current frame, and make CCtx ready to start a new one.
    479 *                  Useful after an error, or to interrupt any ongoing compression.
    480 *                  Any internal data not yet flushed is cancelled.
    481 *                  Compression parameters and dictionary remain unchanged.
    482 *                  They will be used to compress next frame.
    483 *                  Resetting session never fails.
    484 *  - The parameters : changes all parameters back to "default".
    485 *                  This removes any reference to any dictionary too.
    486 *                  Parameters can only be changed between 2 sessions (i.e. no compression is currently ongoing)
    487 *                  otherwise the reset fails, and function returns an error value (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError())
    488 *  - Both : similar to resetting the session, followed by resetting parameters.
    489 */
    490ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_reset(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_ResetDirective reset);
    491
    492/*! ZSTD_compress2() :
    493 *  Behave the same as ZSTD_compressCCtx(), but compression parameters are set using the advanced API.
    494 *  ZSTD_compress2() always starts a new frame.
    495 *  Should cctx hold data from a previously unfinished frame, everything about it is forgotten.
    496 *  - Compression parameters are pushed into CCtx before starting compression, using ZSTD_CCtx_set*()
    497 *  - The function is always blocking, returns when compression is completed.
    498 *  Hint : compression runs faster if `dstCapacity` >=  `ZSTD_compressBound(srcSize)`.
    499 * @return : compressed size written into `dst` (<= `dstCapacity),
    500 *           or an error code if it fails (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError()).
    501 */
    502ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress2( ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
    503                                   void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    504                             const void* src, size_t srcSize);
    505
    506
    507/* *************************************
    508*  Advanced decompression API
    509***************************************/
    510
    511/* The advanced API pushes parameters one by one into an existing DCtx context.
    512 * Parameters are sticky, and remain valid for all following frames
    513 * using the same DCtx context.
    514 * It's possible to reset parameters to default values using ZSTD_DCtx_reset().
    515 * Note : This API is compatible with existing ZSTD_decompressDCtx() and ZSTD_decompressStream().
    516 *        Therefore, no new decompression function is necessary.
    517 */
    518
    519typedef enum {
    520
    521    ZSTD_d_windowLogMax=100, /* Select a size limit (in power of 2) beyond which
    522                              * the streaming API will refuse to allocate memory buffer
    523                              * in order to protect the host from unreasonable memory requirements.
    524                              * This parameter is only useful in streaming mode, since no internal buffer is allocated in single-pass mode.
    525                              * By default, a decompression context accepts window sizes <= (1 << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_LIMIT_DEFAULT).
    526                              * Special: value 0 means "use default maximum windowLog". */
    527
    528    /* note : additional experimental parameters are also available
    529     * within the experimental section of the API.
    530     * At the time of this writing, they include :
    531     * ZSTD_d_format
    532     * ZSTD_d_stableOutBuffer
    533     * ZSTD_d_forceIgnoreChecksum
    534     * ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts
    535     * Because they are not stable, it's necessary to define ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY to access them.
    536     * note : never ever use experimentalParam? names directly
    537     */
    538     ZSTD_d_experimentalParam1=1000,
    539     ZSTD_d_experimentalParam2=1001,
    540     ZSTD_d_experimentalParam3=1002,
    541     ZSTD_d_experimentalParam4=1003
    542
    543} ZSTD_dParameter;
    544
    545/*! ZSTD_dParam_getBounds() :
    546 *  All parameters must belong to an interval with lower and upper bounds,
    547 *  otherwise they will either trigger an error or be automatically clamped.
    548 * @return : a structure, ZSTD_bounds, which contains
    549 *         - an error status field, which must be tested using ZSTD_isError()
    550 *         - both lower and upper bounds, inclusive
    551 */
    552ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_bounds ZSTD_dParam_getBounds(ZSTD_dParameter dParam);
    553
    554/*! ZSTD_DCtx_setParameter() :
    555 *  Set one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_dParameter.
    556 *  All parameters have valid bounds. Bounds can be queried using ZSTD_dParam_getBounds().
    557 *  Providing a value beyond bound will either clamp it, or trigger an error (depending on parameter).
    558 *  Setting a parameter is only possible during frame initialization (before starting decompression).
    559 * @return : 0, or an error code (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError()).
    560 */
    561ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_setParameter(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_dParameter param, int value);
    562
    563/*! ZSTD_DCtx_reset() :
    564 *  Return a DCtx to clean state.
    565 *  Session and parameters can be reset jointly or separately.
    566 *  Parameters can only be reset when no active frame is being decompressed.
    567 * @return : 0, or an error code, which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()
    568 */
    569ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_reset(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_ResetDirective reset);
    570
    571
    572/* **************************
    573*  Streaming
    574****************************/
    575
    576typedef struct ZSTD_inBuffer_s {
    577  const void* src;    /*< start of input buffer */
    578  size_t size;        /*< size of input buffer */
    579  size_t pos;         /*< position where reading stopped. Will be updated. Necessarily 0 <= pos <= size */
    580} ZSTD_inBuffer;
    581
    582typedef struct ZSTD_outBuffer_s {
    583  void*  dst;         /*< start of output buffer */
    584  size_t size;        /*< size of output buffer */
    585  size_t pos;         /*< position where writing stopped. Will be updated. Necessarily 0 <= pos <= size */
    586} ZSTD_outBuffer;
    587
    588
    589
    590/*-***********************************************************************
    591*  Streaming compression - HowTo
    592*
    593*  A ZSTD_CStream object is required to track streaming operation.
    594*  Use ZSTD_createCStream() and ZSTD_freeCStream() to create/release resources.
    595*  ZSTD_CStream objects can be reused multiple times on consecutive compression operations.
    596*  It is recommended to re-use ZSTD_CStream since it will play nicer with system's memory, by re-using already allocated memory.
    597*
    598*  For parallel execution, use one separate ZSTD_CStream per thread.
    599*
    600*  note : since v1.3.0, ZSTD_CStream and ZSTD_CCtx are the same thing.
    601*
    602*  Parameters are sticky : when starting a new compression on the same context,
    603*  it will re-use the same sticky parameters as previous compression session.
    604*  When in doubt, it's recommended to fully initialize the context before usage.
    605*  Use ZSTD_CCtx_reset() to reset the context and ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(),
    606*  ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(), or ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary() and friends to
    607*  set more specific parameters, the pledged source size, or load a dictionary.
    608*
    609*  Use ZSTD_compressStream2() with ZSTD_e_continue as many times as necessary to
    610*  consume input stream. The function will automatically update both `pos`
    611*  fields within `input` and `output`.
    612*  Note that the function may not consume the entire input, for example, because
    613*  the output buffer is already full, in which case `input.pos < input.size`.
    614*  The caller must check if input has been entirely consumed.
    615*  If not, the caller must make some room to receive more compressed data,
    616*  and then present again remaining input data.
    617*  note: ZSTD_e_continue is guaranteed to make some forward progress when called,
    618*        but doesn't guarantee maximal forward progress. This is especially relevant
    619*        when compressing with multiple threads. The call won't block if it can
    620*        consume some input, but if it can't it will wait for some, but not all,
    621*        output to be flushed.
    622* @return : provides a minimum amount of data remaining to be flushed from internal buffers
    623*           or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError().
    624*
    625*  At any moment, it's possible to flush whatever data might remain stuck within internal buffer,
    626*  using ZSTD_compressStream2() with ZSTD_e_flush. `output->pos` will be updated.
    627*  Note that, if `output->size` is too small, a single invocation with ZSTD_e_flush might not be enough (return code > 0).
    628*  In which case, make some room to receive more compressed data, and call again ZSTD_compressStream2() with ZSTD_e_flush.
    629*  You must continue calling ZSTD_compressStream2() with ZSTD_e_flush until it returns 0, at which point you can change the
    630*  operation.
    631*  note: ZSTD_e_flush will flush as much output as possible, meaning when compressing with multiple threads, it will
    632*        block until the flush is complete or the output buffer is full.
    633*  @return : 0 if internal buffers are entirely flushed,
    634*            >0 if some data still present within internal buffer (the value is minimal estimation of remaining size),
    635*            or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError().
    636*
    637*  Calling ZSTD_compressStream2() with ZSTD_e_end instructs to finish a frame.
    638*  It will perform a flush and write frame epilogue.
    639*  The epilogue is required for decoders to consider a frame completed.
    640*  flush operation is the same, and follows same rules as calling ZSTD_compressStream2() with ZSTD_e_flush.
    641*  You must continue calling ZSTD_compressStream2() with ZSTD_e_end until it returns 0, at which point you are free to
    642*  start a new frame.
    643*  note: ZSTD_e_end will flush as much output as possible, meaning when compressing with multiple threads, it will
    644*        block until the flush is complete or the output buffer is full.
    645*  @return : 0 if frame fully completed and fully flushed,
    646*            >0 if some data still present within internal buffer (the value is minimal estimation of remaining size),
    647*            or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError().
    648*
    649* *******************************************************************/
    650
    651typedef ZSTD_CCtx ZSTD_CStream;  /*< CCtx and CStream are now effectively same object (>= v1.3.0) */
    652                                 /* Continue to distinguish them for compatibility with older versions <= v1.2.0 */
    653/*===== ZSTD_CStream management functions =====*/
    654ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CStream* ZSTD_createCStream(void);
    655ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_freeCStream(ZSTD_CStream* zcs);  /* accept NULL pointer */
    656
    657/*===== Streaming compression functions =====*/
    658typedef enum {
    659    ZSTD_e_continue=0, /* collect more data, encoder decides when to output compressed result, for optimal compression ratio */
    660    ZSTD_e_flush=1,    /* flush any data provided so far,
    661                        * it creates (at least) one new block, that can be decoded immediately on reception;
    662                        * frame will continue: any future data can still reference previously compressed data, improving compression.
    663                        * note : multithreaded compression will block to flush as much output as possible. */
    664    ZSTD_e_end=2       /* flush any remaining data _and_ close current frame.
    665                        * note that frame is only closed after compressed data is fully flushed (return value == 0).
    666                        * After that point, any additional data starts a new frame.
    667                        * note : each frame is independent (does not reference any content from previous frame).
    668                        : note : multithreaded compression will block to flush as much output as possible. */
    669} ZSTD_EndDirective;
    670
    671/*! ZSTD_compressStream2() :
    672 *  Behaves about the same as ZSTD_compressStream, with additional control on end directive.
    673 *  - Compression parameters are pushed into CCtx before starting compression, using ZSTD_CCtx_set*()
    674 *  - Compression parameters cannot be changed once compression is started (save a list of exceptions in multi-threading mode)
    675 *  - output->pos must be <= dstCapacity, input->pos must be <= srcSize
    676 *  - output->pos and input->pos will be updated. They are guaranteed to remain below their respective limit.
    677 *  - endOp must be a valid directive
    678 *  - When nbWorkers==0 (default), function is blocking : it completes its job before returning to caller.
    679 *  - When nbWorkers>=1, function is non-blocking : it copies a portion of input, distributes jobs to internal worker threads, flush to output whatever is available,
    680 *                                                  and then immediately returns, just indicating that there is some data remaining to be flushed.
    681 *                                                  The function nonetheless guarantees forward progress : it will return only after it reads or write at least 1+ byte.
    682 *  - Exception : if the first call requests a ZSTD_e_end directive and provides enough dstCapacity, the function delegates to ZSTD_compress2() which is always blocking.
    683 *  - @return provides a minimum amount of data remaining to be flushed from internal buffers
    684 *            or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError().
    685 *            if @return != 0, flush is not fully completed, there is still some data left within internal buffers.
    686 *            This is useful for ZSTD_e_flush, since in this case more flushes are necessary to empty all buffers.
    687 *            For ZSTD_e_end, @return == 0 when internal buffers are fully flushed and frame is completed.
    688 *  - after a ZSTD_e_end directive, if internal buffer is not fully flushed (@return != 0),
    689 *            only ZSTD_e_end or ZSTD_e_flush operations are allowed.
    690 *            Before starting a new compression job, or changing compression parameters,
    691 *            it is required to fully flush internal buffers.
    692 */
    693ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressStream2( ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
    694                                         ZSTD_outBuffer* output,
    695                                         ZSTD_inBuffer* input,
    696                                         ZSTD_EndDirective endOp);
    697
    698
    699/* These buffer sizes are softly recommended.
    700 * They are not required : ZSTD_compressStream*() happily accepts any buffer size, for both input and output.
    701 * Respecting the recommended size just makes it a bit easier for ZSTD_compressStream*(),
    702 * reducing the amount of memory shuffling and buffering, resulting in minor performance savings.
    703 *
    704 * However, note that these recommendations are from the perspective of a C caller program.
    705 * If the streaming interface is invoked from some other language,
    706 * especially managed ones such as Java or Go, through a foreign function interface such as jni or cgo,
    707 * a major performance rule is to reduce crossing such interface to an absolute minimum.
    708 * It's not rare that performance ends being spent more into the interface, rather than compression itself.
    709 * In which cases, prefer using large buffers, as large as practical,
    710 * for both input and output, to reduce the nb of roundtrips.
    711 */
    712ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CStreamInSize(void);    /*< recommended size for input buffer */
    713ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CStreamOutSize(void);   /*< recommended size for output buffer. Guarantee to successfully flush at least one complete compressed block. */
    714
    715
    716/* *****************************************************************************
    717 * This following is a legacy streaming API.
    718 * It can be replaced by ZSTD_CCtx_reset() and ZSTD_compressStream2().
    719 * It is redundant, but remains fully supported.
    720 * Advanced parameters and dictionary compression can only be used through the
    721 * new API.
    722 ******************************************************************************/
    723
    724/*!
    725 * Equivalent to:
    726 *
    727 *     ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zcs, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
    728 *     ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(zcs, NULL); // clear the dictionary (if any)
    729 *     ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(zcs, ZSTD_c_compressionLevel, compressionLevel);
    730 */
    731ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_initCStream(ZSTD_CStream* zcs, int compressionLevel);
    732/*!
    733 * Alternative for ZSTD_compressStream2(zcs, output, input, ZSTD_e_continue).
    734 * NOTE: The return value is different. ZSTD_compressStream() returns a hint for
    735 * the next read size (if non-zero and not an error). ZSTD_compressStream2()
    736 * returns the minimum nb of bytes left to flush (if non-zero and not an error).
    737 */
    738ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressStream(ZSTD_CStream* zcs, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inBuffer* input);
    739/*! Equivalent to ZSTD_compressStream2(zcs, output, &emptyInput, ZSTD_e_flush). */
    740ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_flushStream(ZSTD_CStream* zcs, ZSTD_outBuffer* output);
    741/*! Equivalent to ZSTD_compressStream2(zcs, output, &emptyInput, ZSTD_e_end). */
    742ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_endStream(ZSTD_CStream* zcs, ZSTD_outBuffer* output);
    743
    744
    745/*-***************************************************************************
    746*  Streaming decompression - HowTo
    747*
    748*  A ZSTD_DStream object is required to track streaming operations.
    749*  Use ZSTD_createDStream() and ZSTD_freeDStream() to create/release resources.
    750*  ZSTD_DStream objects can be re-used multiple times.
    751*
    752*  Use ZSTD_initDStream() to start a new decompression operation.
    753* @return : recommended first input size
    754*  Alternatively, use advanced API to set specific properties.
    755*
    756*  Use ZSTD_decompressStream() repetitively to consume your input.
    757*  The function will update both `pos` fields.
    758*  If `input.pos < input.size`, some input has not been consumed.
    759*  It's up to the caller to present again remaining data.
    760*  The function tries to flush all data decoded immediately, respecting output buffer size.
    761*  If `output.pos < output.size`, decoder has flushed everything it could.
    762*  But if `output.pos == output.size`, there might be some data left within internal buffers.,
    763*  In which case, call ZSTD_decompressStream() again to flush whatever remains in the buffer.
    764*  Note : with no additional input provided, amount of data flushed is necessarily <= ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX.
    765* @return : 0 when a frame is completely decoded and fully flushed,
    766*        or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError(),
    767*        or any other value > 0, which means there is still some decoding or flushing to do to complete current frame :
    768*                                the return value is a suggested next input size (just a hint for better latency)
    769*                                that will never request more than the remaining frame size.
    770* *******************************************************************************/
    771
    772typedef ZSTD_DCtx ZSTD_DStream;  /*< DCtx and DStream are now effectively same object (>= v1.3.0) */
    773                                 /* For compatibility with versions <= v1.2.0, prefer differentiating them. */
    774/*===== ZSTD_DStream management functions =====*/
    775ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_createDStream(void);
    776ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_freeDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds);  /* accept NULL pointer */
    777
    778/*===== Streaming decompression functions =====*/
    779
    780/* This function is redundant with the advanced API and equivalent to:
    781 *
    782 *     ZSTD_DCtx_reset(zds, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
    783 *     ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(zds, NULL);
    784 */
    785ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_initDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds);
    786
    787ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds, ZSTD_outBuffer* output, ZSTD_inBuffer* input);
    788
    789ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DStreamInSize(void);    /*!< recommended size for input buffer */
    790ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DStreamOutSize(void);   /*!< recommended size for output buffer. Guarantee to successfully flush at least one complete block in all circumstances. */
    791
    792
    793/* ************************
    794*  Simple dictionary API
    795***************************/
    796/*! ZSTD_compress_usingDict() :
    797 *  Compression at an explicit compression level using a Dictionary.
    798 *  A dictionary can be any arbitrary data segment (also called a prefix),
    799 *  or a buffer with specified information (see dictBuilder/zdict.h).
    800 *  Note : This function loads the dictionary, resulting in significant startup delay.
    801 *         It's intended for a dictionary used only once.
    802 *  Note 2 : When `dict == NULL || dictSize < 8` no dictionary is used. */
    803ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_usingDict(ZSTD_CCtx* ctx,
    804                                           void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    805                                     const void* src, size_t srcSize,
    806                                     const void* dict,size_t dictSize,
    807                                           int compressionLevel);
    808
    809/*! ZSTD_decompress_usingDict() :
    810 *  Decompression using a known Dictionary.
    811 *  Dictionary must be identical to the one used during compression.
    812 *  Note : This function loads the dictionary, resulting in significant startup delay.
    813 *         It's intended for a dictionary used only once.
    814 *  Note : When `dict == NULL || dictSize < 8` no dictionary is used. */
    815ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompress_usingDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
    816                                             void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    817                                       const void* src, size_t srcSize,
    818                                       const void* dict,size_t dictSize);
    819
    820
    821/* *********************************
    822 *  Bulk processing dictionary API
    823 **********************************/
    824typedef struct ZSTD_CDict_s ZSTD_CDict;
    825
    826/*! ZSTD_createCDict() :
    827 *  When compressing multiple messages or blocks using the same dictionary,
    828 *  it's recommended to digest the dictionary only once, since it's a costly operation.
    829 *  ZSTD_createCDict() will create a state from digesting a dictionary.
    830 *  The resulting state can be used for future compression operations with very limited startup cost.
    831 *  ZSTD_CDict can be created once and shared by multiple threads concurrently, since its usage is read-only.
    832 * @dictBuffer can be released after ZSTD_CDict creation, because its content is copied within CDict.
    833 *  Note 1 : Consider experimental function `ZSTD_createCDict_byReference()` if you prefer to not duplicate @dictBuffer content.
    834 *  Note 2 : A ZSTD_CDict can be created from an empty @dictBuffer,
    835 *      in which case the only thing that it transports is the @compressionLevel.
    836 *      This can be useful in a pipeline featuring ZSTD_compress_usingCDict() exclusively,
    837 *      expecting a ZSTD_CDict parameter with any data, including those without a known dictionary. */
    838ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CDict* ZSTD_createCDict(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize,
    839                                         int compressionLevel);
    840
    841/*! ZSTD_freeCDict() :
    842 *  Function frees memory allocated by ZSTD_createCDict().
    843 *  If a NULL pointer is passed, no operation is performed. */
    844ZSTDLIB_API size_t      ZSTD_freeCDict(ZSTD_CDict* CDict);
    845
    846/*! ZSTD_compress_usingCDict() :
    847 *  Compression using a digested Dictionary.
    848 *  Recommended when same dictionary is used multiple times.
    849 *  Note : compression level is _decided at dictionary creation time_,
    850 *     and frame parameters are hardcoded (dictID=yes, contentSize=yes, checksum=no) */
    851ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_usingCDict(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
    852                                            void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    853                                      const void* src, size_t srcSize,
    854                                      const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
    855
    856
    857typedef struct ZSTD_DDict_s ZSTD_DDict;
    858
    859/*! ZSTD_createDDict() :
    860 *  Create a digested dictionary, ready to start decompression operation without startup delay.
    861 *  dictBuffer can be released after DDict creation, as its content is copied inside DDict. */
    862ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize);
    863
    864/*! ZSTD_freeDDict() :
    865 *  Function frees memory allocated with ZSTD_createDDict()
    866 *  If a NULL pointer is passed, no operation is performed. */
    867ZSTDLIB_API size_t      ZSTD_freeDDict(ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
    868
    869/*! ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict() :
    870 *  Decompression using a digested Dictionary.
    871 *  Recommended when same dictionary is used multiple times. */
    872ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompress_usingDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
    873                                              void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
    874                                        const void* src, size_t srcSize,
    875                                        const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
    876
    877
    878/* ******************************
    879 *  Dictionary helper functions
    880 *******************************/
    881
    882/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict() :
    883 *  Provides the dictID stored within dictionary.
    884 *  if @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant with Zstandard specification.
    885 *  It can still be loaded, but as a content-only dictionary. */
    886ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict(const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
    887
    888/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict() :
    889 *  Provides the dictID of the dictionary loaded into `ddict`.
    890 *  If @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant to Zstandard specification, or empty.
    891 *  Non-conformant dictionaries can still be loaded, but as content-only dictionaries. */
    892ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
    893
    894/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromFrame() :
    895 *  Provides the dictID required to decompressed the frame stored within `src`.
    896 *  If @return == 0, the dictID could not be decoded.
    897 *  This could for one of the following reasons :
    898 *  - The frame does not require a dictionary to be decoded (most common case).
    899 *  - The frame was built with dictID intentionally removed. Whatever dictionary is necessary is a hidden information.
    900 *    Note : this use case also happens when using a non-conformant dictionary.
    901 *  - `srcSize` is too small, and as a result, the frame header could not be decoded (only possible if `srcSize < ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX`).
    902 *  - This is not a Zstandard frame.
    903 *  When identifying the exact failure cause, it's possible to use ZSTD_getFrameHeader(), which will provide a more precise error code. */
    904ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromFrame(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
    905
    906
    907/* *****************************************************************************
    908 * Advanced dictionary and prefix API
    909 *
    910 * This API allows dictionaries to be used with ZSTD_compress2(),
    911 * ZSTD_compressStream2(), and ZSTD_decompress(). Dictionaries are sticky, and
    912 * only reset with the context is reset with ZSTD_reset_parameters or
    913 * ZSTD_reset_session_and_parameters. Prefixes are single-use.
    914 ******************************************************************************/
    915
    916
    917/*! ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary() :
    918 *  Create an internal CDict from `dict` buffer.
    919 *  Decompression will have to use same dictionary.
    920 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
    921 *  Special: Loading a NULL (or 0-size) dictionary invalidates previous dictionary,
    922 *           meaning "return to no-dictionary mode".
    923 *  Note 1 : Dictionary is sticky, it will be used for all future compressed frames.
    924 *           To return to "no-dictionary" situation, load a NULL dictionary (or reset parameters).
    925 *  Note 2 : Loading a dictionary involves building tables.
    926 *           It's also a CPU consuming operation, with non-negligible impact on latency.
    927 *           Tables are dependent on compression parameters, and for this reason,
    928 *           compression parameters can no longer be changed after loading a dictionary.
    929 *  Note 3 :`dict` content will be copied internally.
    930 *           Use experimental ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference() to reference content instead.
    931 *           In such a case, dictionary buffer must outlive its users.
    932 *  Note 4 : Use ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced()
    933 *           to precisely select how dictionary content must be interpreted. */
    934ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
    935
    936/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict() :
    937 *  Reference a prepared dictionary, to be used for all next compressed frames.
    938 *  Note that compression parameters are enforced from within CDict,
    939 *  and supersede any compression parameter previously set within CCtx.
    940 *  The parameters ignored are labelled as "superseded-by-cdict" in the ZSTD_cParameter enum docs.
    941 *  The ignored parameters will be used again if the CCtx is returned to no-dictionary mode.
    942 *  The dictionary will remain valid for future compressed frames using same CCtx.
    943 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
    944 *  Special : Referencing a NULL CDict means "return to no-dictionary mode".
    945 *  Note 1 : Currently, only one dictionary can be managed.
    946 *           Referencing a new dictionary effectively "discards" any previous one.
    947 *  Note 2 : CDict is just referenced, its lifetime must outlive its usage within CCtx. */
    948ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
    949
    950/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix() :
    951 *  Reference a prefix (single-usage dictionary) for next compressed frame.
    952 *  A prefix is **only used once**. Tables are discarded at end of frame (ZSTD_e_end).
    953 *  Decompression will need same prefix to properly regenerate data.
    954 *  Compressing with a prefix is similar in outcome as performing a diff and compressing it,
    955 *  but performs much faster, especially during decompression (compression speed is tunable with compression level).
    956 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
    957 *  Special: Adding any prefix (including NULL) invalidates any previous prefix or dictionary
    958 *  Note 1 : Prefix buffer is referenced. It **must** outlive compression.
    959 *           Its content must remain unmodified during compression.
    960 *  Note 2 : If the intention is to diff some large src data blob with some prior version of itself,
    961 *           ensure that the window size is large enough to contain the entire source.
    962 *           See ZSTD_c_windowLog.
    963 *  Note 3 : Referencing a prefix involves building tables, which are dependent on compression parameters.
    964 *           It's a CPU consuming operation, with non-negligible impact on latency.
    965 *           If there is a need to use the same prefix multiple times, consider loadDictionary instead.
    966 *  Note 4 : By default, the prefix is interpreted as raw content (ZSTD_dct_rawContent).
    967 *           Use experimental ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced() to alter dictionary interpretation. */
    968ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
    969                                 const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize);
    970
    971/*! ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary() :
    972 *  Create an internal DDict from dict buffer,
    973 *  to be used to decompress next frames.
    974 *  The dictionary remains valid for all future frames, until explicitly invalidated.
    975 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
    976 *  Special : Adding a NULL (or 0-size) dictionary invalidates any previous dictionary,
    977 *            meaning "return to no-dictionary mode".
    978 *  Note 1 : Loading a dictionary involves building tables,
    979 *           which has a non-negligible impact on CPU usage and latency.
    980 *           It's recommended to "load once, use many times", to amortize the cost
    981 *  Note 2 :`dict` content will be copied internally, so `dict` can be released after loading.
    982 *           Use ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_byReference() to reference dictionary content instead.
    983 *  Note 3 : Use ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced() to take control of
    984 *           how dictionary content is loaded and interpreted.
    985 */
    986ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
    987
    988/*! ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict() :
    989 *  Reference a prepared dictionary, to be used to decompress next frames.
    990 *  The dictionary remains active for decompression of future frames using same DCtx.
    991 *
    992 *  If called with ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts enabled, repeated calls of this function
    993 *  will store the DDict references in a table, and the DDict used for decompression
    994 *  will be determined at decompression time, as per the dict ID in the frame.
    995 *  The memory for the table is allocated on the first call to refDDict, and can be
    996 *  freed with ZSTD_freeDCtx().
    997 *
    998 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
    999 *  Note 1 : Currently, only one dictionary can be managed.
   1000 *           Referencing a new dictionary effectively "discards" any previous one.
   1001 *  Special: referencing a NULL DDict means "return to no-dictionary mode".
   1002 *  Note 2 : DDict is just referenced, its lifetime must outlive its usage from DCtx.
   1003 */
   1004ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
   1005
   1006/*! ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix() :
   1007 *  Reference a prefix (single-usage dictionary) to decompress next frame.
   1008 *  This is the reverse operation of ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix(),
   1009 *  and must use the same prefix as the one used during compression.
   1010 *  Prefix is **only used once**. Reference is discarded at end of frame.
   1011 *  End of frame is reached when ZSTD_decompressStream() returns 0.
   1012 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
   1013 *  Note 1 : Adding any prefix (including NULL) invalidates any previously set prefix or dictionary
   1014 *  Note 2 : Prefix buffer is referenced. It **must** outlive decompression.
   1015 *           Prefix buffer must remain unmodified up to the end of frame,
   1016 *           reached when ZSTD_decompressStream() returns 0.
   1017 *  Note 3 : By default, the prefix is treated as raw content (ZSTD_dct_rawContent).
   1018 *           Use ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced() to alter dictMode (Experimental section)
   1019 *  Note 4 : Referencing a raw content prefix has almost no cpu nor memory cost.
   1020 *           A full dictionary is more costly, as it requires building tables.
   1021 */
   1022ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
   1023                                 const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize);
   1024
   1025/* ===   Memory management   === */
   1026
   1027/*! ZSTD_sizeof_*() :
   1028 *  These functions give the _current_ memory usage of selected object.
   1029 *  Note that object memory usage can evolve (increase or decrease) over time. */
   1030ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_sizeof_CCtx(const ZSTD_CCtx* cctx);
   1031ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DCtx(const ZSTD_DCtx* dctx);
   1032ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_sizeof_CStream(const ZSTD_CStream* zcs);
   1033ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DStream(const ZSTD_DStream* zds);
   1034ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_sizeof_CDict(const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
   1035ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DDict(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
   1036
   1037#endif  /* ZSTD_H_235446 */
   1038
   1039
   1040/* **************************************************************************************
   1041 *   ADVANCED AND EXPERIMENTAL FUNCTIONS
   1042 ****************************************************************************************
   1043 * The definitions in the following section are considered experimental.
   1044 * They are provided for advanced scenarios.
   1045 * They should never be used with a dynamic library, as prototypes may change in the future.
   1046 * Use them only in association with static linking.
   1047 * ***************************************************************************************/
   1048
   1049#if !defined(ZSTD_H_ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY)
   1050#define ZSTD_H_ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
   1051
   1052/* **************************************************************************************
   1053 *   experimental API (static linking only)
   1054 ****************************************************************************************
   1055 * The following symbols and constants
   1056 * are not planned to join "stable API" status in the near future.
   1057 * They can still change in future versions.
   1058 * Some of them are planned to remain in the static_only section indefinitely.
   1059 * Some of them might be removed in the future (especially when redundant with existing stable functions)
   1060 * ***************************************************************************************/
   1061
   1062#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_PREFIX(format) ((format) == ZSTD_f_zstd1 ? 5 : 1)   /* minimum input size required to query frame header size */
   1063#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MIN(format)    ((format) == ZSTD_f_zstd1 ? 6 : 2)
   1064#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX   18   /* can be useful for static allocation */
   1065#define ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE    8
   1066
   1067/* compression parameter bounds */
   1068#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32    30
   1069#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_64    31
   1070#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX     ((int)(sizeof(size_t) == 4 ? ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 : ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_64))
   1071#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MIN       10
   1072#define ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX       ((ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX < 30) ? ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX : 30)
   1073#define ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN          6
   1074#define ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX_32     29
   1075#define ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX_64     30
   1076#define ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX      ((int)(sizeof(size_t) == 4 ? ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX_32 : ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX_64))
   1077#define ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MIN        ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN
   1078#define ZSTD_SEARCHLOG_MAX      (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX-1)
   1079#define ZSTD_SEARCHLOG_MIN        1
   1080#define ZSTD_MINMATCH_MAX         7   /* only for ZSTD_fast, other strategies are limited to 6 */
   1081#define ZSTD_MINMATCH_MIN         3   /* only for ZSTD_btopt+, faster strategies are limited to 4 */
   1082#define ZSTD_TARGETLENGTH_MAX    ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX
   1083#define ZSTD_TARGETLENGTH_MIN     0   /* note : comparing this constant to an unsigned results in a tautological test */
   1084#define ZSTD_STRATEGY_MIN        ZSTD_fast
   1085#define ZSTD_STRATEGY_MAX        ZSTD_btultra2
   1086
   1087
   1088#define ZSTD_OVERLAPLOG_MIN       0
   1089#define ZSTD_OVERLAPLOG_MAX       9
   1090
   1091#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_LIMIT_DEFAULT 27   /* by default, the streaming decoder will refuse any frame
   1092                                           * requiring larger than (1<<ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_LIMIT_DEFAULT) window size,
   1093                                           * to preserve host's memory from unreasonable requirements.
   1094                                           * This limit can be overridden using ZSTD_DCtx_setParameter(,ZSTD_d_windowLogMax,).
   1095                                           * The limit does not apply for one-pass decoders (such as ZSTD_decompress()), since no additional memory is allocated */
   1096
   1097
   1098/* LDM parameter bounds */
   1099#define ZSTD_LDM_HASHLOG_MIN      ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN
   1100#define ZSTD_LDM_HASHLOG_MAX      ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX
   1101#define ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MIN        4
   1102#define ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MAX     4096
   1103#define ZSTD_LDM_BUCKETSIZELOG_MIN   1
   1104#define ZSTD_LDM_BUCKETSIZELOG_MAX   8
   1105#define ZSTD_LDM_HASHRATELOG_MIN     0
   1106#define ZSTD_LDM_HASHRATELOG_MAX (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX - ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN)
   1107
   1108/* Advanced parameter bounds */
   1109#define ZSTD_TARGETCBLOCKSIZE_MIN   64
   1110#define ZSTD_TARGETCBLOCKSIZE_MAX   ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX
   1111#define ZSTD_SRCSIZEHINT_MIN        0
   1112#define ZSTD_SRCSIZEHINT_MAX        INT_MAX
   1113
   1114/* internal */
   1115#define ZSTD_HASHLOG3_MAX           17
   1116
   1117
   1118/* ---  Advanced types  --- */
   1119
   1120typedef struct ZSTD_CCtx_params_s ZSTD_CCtx_params;
   1121
   1122typedef struct {
   1123    unsigned int offset;      /* The offset of the match. (NOT the same as the offset code)
   1124                               * If offset == 0 and matchLength == 0, this sequence represents the last
   1125                               * literals in the block of litLength size.
   1126                               */
   1127
   1128    unsigned int litLength;   /* Literal length of the sequence. */
   1129    unsigned int matchLength; /* Match length of the sequence. */
   1130
   1131                              /* Note: Users of this API may provide a sequence with matchLength == litLength == offset == 0.
   1132                               * In this case, we will treat the sequence as a marker for a block boundary.
   1133                               */
   1134
   1135    unsigned int rep;         /* Represents which repeat offset is represented by the field 'offset'.
   1136                               * Ranges from [0, 3].
   1137                               *
   1138                               * Repeat offsets are essentially previous offsets from previous sequences sorted in
   1139                               * recency order. For more detail, see doc/zstd_compression_format.md
   1140                               *
   1141                               * If rep == 0, then 'offset' does not contain a repeat offset.
   1142                               * If rep > 0:
   1143                               *  If litLength != 0:
   1144                               *      rep == 1 --> offset == repeat_offset_1
   1145                               *      rep == 2 --> offset == repeat_offset_2
   1146                               *      rep == 3 --> offset == repeat_offset_3
   1147                               *  If litLength == 0:
   1148                               *      rep == 1 --> offset == repeat_offset_2
   1149                               *      rep == 2 --> offset == repeat_offset_3
   1150                               *      rep == 3 --> offset == repeat_offset_1 - 1
   1151                               *
   1152                               * Note: This field is optional. ZSTD_generateSequences() will calculate the value of
   1153                               * 'rep', but repeat offsets do not necessarily need to be calculated from an external
   1154                               * sequence provider's perspective. For example, ZSTD_compressSequences() does not
   1155                               * use this 'rep' field at all (as of now).
   1156                               */
   1157} ZSTD_Sequence;
   1158
   1159typedef struct {
   1160    unsigned windowLog;       /*< largest match distance : larger == more compression, more memory needed during decompression */
   1161    unsigned chainLog;        /*< fully searched segment : larger == more compression, slower, more memory (useless for fast) */
   1162    unsigned hashLog;         /*< dispatch table : larger == faster, more memory */
   1163    unsigned searchLog;       /*< nb of searches : larger == more compression, slower */
   1164    unsigned minMatch;        /*< match length searched : larger == faster decompression, sometimes less compression */
   1165    unsigned targetLength;    /*< acceptable match size for optimal parser (only) : larger == more compression, slower */
   1166    ZSTD_strategy strategy;   /*< see ZSTD_strategy definition above */
   1167} ZSTD_compressionParameters;
   1168
   1169typedef struct {
   1170    int contentSizeFlag; /*< 1: content size will be in frame header (when known) */
   1171    int checksumFlag;    /*< 1: generate a 32-bits checksum using XXH64 algorithm at end of frame, for error detection */
   1172    int noDictIDFlag;    /*< 1: no dictID will be saved into frame header (dictID is only useful for dictionary compression) */
   1173} ZSTD_frameParameters;
   1174
   1175typedef struct {
   1176    ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams;
   1177    ZSTD_frameParameters fParams;
   1178} ZSTD_parameters;
   1179
   1180typedef enum {
   1181    ZSTD_dct_auto = 0,       /* dictionary is "full" when starting with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY, otherwise it is "rawContent" */
   1182    ZSTD_dct_rawContent = 1, /* ensures dictionary is always loaded as rawContent, even if it starts with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY */
   1183    ZSTD_dct_fullDict = 2    /* refuses to load a dictionary if it does not respect Zstandard's specification, starting with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY */
   1184} ZSTD_dictContentType_e;
   1185
   1186typedef enum {
   1187    ZSTD_dlm_byCopy = 0,  /*< Copy dictionary content internally */
   1188    ZSTD_dlm_byRef = 1    /*< Reference dictionary content -- the dictionary buffer must outlive its users. */
   1189} ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e;
   1190
   1191typedef enum {
   1192    ZSTD_f_zstd1 = 0,           /* zstd frame format, specified in zstd_compression_format.md (default) */
   1193    ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless = 1  /* Variant of zstd frame format, without initial 4-bytes magic number.
   1194                                 * Useful to save 4 bytes per generated frame.
   1195                                 * Decoder cannot recognise automatically this format, requiring this instruction. */
   1196} ZSTD_format_e;
   1197
   1198typedef enum {
   1199    /* Note: this enum controls ZSTD_d_forceIgnoreChecksum */
   1200    ZSTD_d_validateChecksum = 0,
   1201    ZSTD_d_ignoreChecksum = 1
   1202} ZSTD_forceIgnoreChecksum_e;
   1203
   1204typedef enum {
   1205    /* Note: this enum controls ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts */
   1206    ZSTD_rmd_refSingleDDict = 0,
   1207    ZSTD_rmd_refMultipleDDicts = 1
   1208} ZSTD_refMultipleDDicts_e;
   1209
   1210typedef enum {
   1211    /* Note: this enum and the behavior it controls are effectively internal
   1212     * implementation details of the compressor. They are expected to continue
   1213     * to evolve and should be considered only in the context of extremely
   1214     * advanced performance tuning.
   1215     *
   1216     * Zstd currently supports the use of a CDict in three ways:
   1217     *
   1218     * - The contents of the CDict can be copied into the working context. This
   1219     *   means that the compression can search both the dictionary and input
   1220     *   while operating on a single set of internal tables. This makes
   1221     *   the compression faster per-byte of input. However, the initial copy of
   1222     *   the CDict's tables incurs a fixed cost at the beginning of the
   1223     *   compression. For small compressions (< 8 KB), that copy can dominate
   1224     *   the cost of the compression.
   1225     *
   1226     * - The CDict's tables can be used in-place. In this model, compression is
   1227     *   slower per input byte, because the compressor has to search two sets of
   1228     *   tables. However, this model incurs no start-up cost (as long as the
   1229     *   working context's tables can be reused). For small inputs, this can be
   1230     *   faster than copying the CDict's tables.
   1231     *
   1232     * - The CDict's tables are not used at all, and instead we use the working
   1233     *   context alone to reload the dictionary and use params based on the source
   1234     *   size. See ZSTD_compress_insertDictionary() and ZSTD_compress_usingDict().
   1235     *   This method is effective when the dictionary sizes are very small relative
   1236     *   to the input size, and the input size is fairly large to begin with.
   1237     *
   1238     * Zstd has a simple internal heuristic that selects which strategy to use
   1239     * at the beginning of a compression. However, if experimentation shows that
   1240     * Zstd is making poor choices, it is possible to override that choice with
   1241     * this enum.
   1242     */
   1243    ZSTD_dictDefaultAttach = 0, /* Use the default heuristic. */
   1244    ZSTD_dictForceAttach   = 1, /* Never copy the dictionary. */
   1245    ZSTD_dictForceCopy     = 2, /* Always copy the dictionary. */
   1246    ZSTD_dictForceLoad     = 3  /* Always reload the dictionary */
   1247} ZSTD_dictAttachPref_e;
   1248
   1249typedef enum {
   1250  ZSTD_lcm_auto = 0,          /*< Automatically determine the compression mode based on the compression level.
   1251                               *   Negative compression levels will be uncompressed, and positive compression
   1252                               *   levels will be compressed. */
   1253  ZSTD_lcm_huffman = 1,       /*< Always attempt Huffman compression. Uncompressed literals will still be
   1254                               *   emitted if Huffman compression is not profitable. */
   1255  ZSTD_lcm_uncompressed = 2   /*< Always emit uncompressed literals. */
   1256} ZSTD_literalCompressionMode_e;
   1257
   1258
   1259/* *************************************
   1260*  Frame size functions
   1261***************************************/
   1262
   1263/*! ZSTD_findDecompressedSize() :
   1264 *  `src` should point to the start of a series of ZSTD encoded and/or skippable frames
   1265 *  `srcSize` must be the _exact_ size of this series
   1266 *       (i.e. there should be a frame boundary at `src + srcSize`)
   1267 *  @return : - decompressed size of all data in all successive frames
   1268 *            - if the decompressed size cannot be determined: ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN
   1269 *            - if an error occurred: ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR
   1270 *
   1271 *   note 1 : decompressed size is an optional field, that may not be present, especially in streaming mode.
   1272 *            When `return==ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN`, data to decompress could be any size.
   1273 *            In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
   1274 *   note 2 : decompressed size is always present when compression is done with ZSTD_compress()
   1275 *   note 3 : decompressed size can be very large (64-bits value),
   1276 *            potentially larger than what local system can handle as a single memory segment.
   1277 *            In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
   1278 *   note 4 : If source is untrusted, decompressed size could be wrong or intentionally modified.
   1279 *            Always ensure result fits within application's authorized limits.
   1280 *            Each application can set its own limits.
   1281 *   note 5 : ZSTD_findDecompressedSize handles multiple frames, and so it must traverse the input to
   1282 *            read each contained frame header.  This is fast as most of the data is skipped,
   1283 *            however it does mean that all frame data must be present and valid. */
   1284ZSTDLIB_API unsigned long long ZSTD_findDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   1285
   1286/*! ZSTD_decompressBound() :
   1287 *  `src` should point to the start of a series of ZSTD encoded and/or skippable frames
   1288 *  `srcSize` must be the _exact_ size of this series
   1289 *       (i.e. there should be a frame boundary at `src + srcSize`)
   1290 *  @return : - upper-bound for the decompressed size of all data in all successive frames
   1291 *            - if an error occurred: ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR
   1292 *
   1293 *  note 1  : an error can occur if `src` contains an invalid or incorrectly formatted frame.
   1294 *  note 2  : the upper-bound is exact when the decompressed size field is available in every ZSTD encoded frame of `src`.
   1295 *            in this case, `ZSTD_findDecompressedSize` and `ZSTD_decompressBound` return the same value.
   1296 *  note 3  : when the decompressed size field isn't available, the upper-bound for that frame is calculated by:
   1297 *              upper-bound = # blocks * min(128 KB, Window_Size)
   1298 */
   1299ZSTDLIB_API unsigned long long ZSTD_decompressBound(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   1300
   1301/*! ZSTD_frameHeaderSize() :
   1302 *  srcSize must be >= ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_PREFIX.
   1303 * @return : size of the Frame Header,
   1304 *           or an error code (if srcSize is too small) */
   1305ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   1306
   1307typedef enum {
   1308  ZSTD_sf_noBlockDelimiters = 0,         /* Representation of ZSTD_Sequence has no block delimiters, sequences only */
   1309  ZSTD_sf_explicitBlockDelimiters = 1    /* Representation of ZSTD_Sequence contains explicit block delimiters */
   1310} ZSTD_sequenceFormat_e;
   1311
   1312/*! ZSTD_generateSequences() :
   1313 * Generate sequences using ZSTD_compress2, given a source buffer.
   1314 *
   1315 * Each block will end with a dummy sequence
   1316 * with offset == 0, matchLength == 0, and litLength == length of last literals.
   1317 * litLength may be == 0, and if so, then the sequence of (of: 0 ml: 0 ll: 0)
   1318 * simply acts as a block delimiter.
   1319 *
   1320 * zc can be used to insert custom compression params.
   1321 * This function invokes ZSTD_compress2
   1322 *
   1323 * The output of this function can be fed into ZSTD_compressSequences() with CCtx
   1324 * setting of ZSTD_c_blockDelimiters as ZSTD_sf_explicitBlockDelimiters
   1325 * @return : number of sequences generated
   1326 */
   1327
   1328ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_generateSequences(ZSTD_CCtx* zc, ZSTD_Sequence* outSeqs,
   1329                                          size_t outSeqsSize, const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   1330
   1331/*! ZSTD_mergeBlockDelimiters() :
   1332 * Given an array of ZSTD_Sequence, remove all sequences that represent block delimiters/last literals
   1333 * by merging them into into the literals of the next sequence.
   1334 *
   1335 * As such, the final generated result has no explicit representation of block boundaries,
   1336 * and the final last literals segment is not represented in the sequences.
   1337 *
   1338 * The output of this function can be fed into ZSTD_compressSequences() with CCtx
   1339 * setting of ZSTD_c_blockDelimiters as ZSTD_sf_noBlockDelimiters
   1340 * @return : number of sequences left after merging
   1341 */
   1342ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_mergeBlockDelimiters(ZSTD_Sequence* sequences, size_t seqsSize);
   1343
   1344/*! ZSTD_compressSequences() :
   1345 * Compress an array of ZSTD_Sequence, generated from the original source buffer, into dst.
   1346 * If a dictionary is included, then the cctx should reference the dict. (see: ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(), ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(), etc.)
   1347 * The entire source is compressed into a single frame.
   1348 *
   1349 * The compression behavior changes based on cctx params. In particular:
   1350 *    If ZSTD_c_blockDelimiters == ZSTD_sf_noBlockDelimiters, the array of ZSTD_Sequence is expected to contain
   1351 *    no block delimiters (defined in ZSTD_Sequence). Block boundaries are roughly determined based on
   1352 *    the block size derived from the cctx, and sequences may be split. This is the default setting.
   1353 *
   1354 *    If ZSTD_c_blockDelimiters == ZSTD_sf_explicitBlockDelimiters, the array of ZSTD_Sequence is expected to contain
   1355 *    block delimiters (defined in ZSTD_Sequence). Behavior is undefined if no block delimiters are provided.
   1356 *
   1357 *    If ZSTD_c_validateSequences == 0, this function will blindly accept the sequences provided. Invalid sequences cause undefined
   1358 *    behavior. If ZSTD_c_validateSequences == 1, then if sequence is invalid (see doc/zstd_compression_format.md for
   1359 *    specifics regarding offset/matchlength requirements) then the function will bail out and return an error.
   1360 *
   1361 *    In addition to the two adjustable experimental params, there are other important cctx params.
   1362 *    - ZSTD_c_minMatch MUST be set as less than or equal to the smallest match generated by the match finder. It has a minimum value of ZSTD_MINMATCH_MIN.
   1363 *    - ZSTD_c_compressionLevel accordingly adjusts the strength of the entropy coder, as it would in typical compression.
   1364 *    - ZSTD_c_windowLog affects offset validation: this function will return an error at higher debug levels if a provided offset
   1365 *      is larger than what the spec allows for a given window log and dictionary (if present). See: doc/zstd_compression_format.md
   1366 *
   1367 * Note: Repcodes are, as of now, always re-calculated within this function, so ZSTD_Sequence::rep is unused.
   1368 * Note 2: Once we integrate ability to ingest repcodes, the explicit block delims mode must respect those repcodes exactly,
   1369 *         and cannot emit an RLE block that disagrees with the repcode history
   1370 * @return : final compressed size or a ZSTD error.
   1371 */
   1372ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressSequences(ZSTD_CCtx* const cctx, void* dst, size_t dstSize,
   1373                                  const ZSTD_Sequence* inSeqs, size_t inSeqsSize,
   1374                                  const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   1375
   1376
   1377/*! ZSTD_writeSkippableFrame() :
   1378 * Generates a zstd skippable frame containing data given by src, and writes it to dst buffer.
   1379 *
   1380 * Skippable frames begin with a a 4-byte magic number. There are 16 possible choices of magic number,
   1381 * ranging from ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START to ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START+15.
   1382 * As such, the parameter magicVariant controls the exact skippable frame magic number variant used, so
   1383 * the magic number used will be ZSTD_MAGIC_SKIPPABLE_START + magicVariant.
   1384 *
   1385 * Returns an error if destination buffer is not large enough, if the source size is not representable
   1386 * with a 4-byte unsigned int, or if the parameter magicVariant is greater than 15 (and therefore invalid).
   1387 *
   1388 * @return : number of bytes written or a ZSTD error.
   1389 */
   1390ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_writeSkippableFrame(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
   1391                                            const void* src, size_t srcSize, unsigned magicVariant);
   1392
   1393
   1394/* *************************************
   1395*  Memory management
   1396***************************************/
   1397
   1398/*! ZSTD_estimate*() :
   1399 *  These functions make it possible to estimate memory usage
   1400 *  of a future {D,C}Ctx, before its creation.
   1401 *
   1402 *  ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize() will provide a memory budget large enough
   1403 *  for any compression level up to selected one.
   1404 *  Note : Unlike ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize*(), this estimate
   1405 *         does not include space for a window buffer.
   1406 *         Therefore, the estimation is only guaranteed for single-shot compressions, not streaming.
   1407 *  The estimate will assume the input may be arbitrarily large,
   1408 *  which is the worst case.
   1409 *
   1410 *  When srcSize can be bound by a known and rather "small" value,
   1411 *  this fact can be used to provide a tighter estimation
   1412 *  because the CCtx compression context will need less memory.
   1413 *  This tighter estimation can be provided by more advanced functions
   1414 *  ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_usingCParams(), which can be used in tandem with ZSTD_getCParams(),
   1415 *  and ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_usingCCtxParams(), which can be used in tandem with ZSTD_CCtxParams_setParameter().
   1416 *  Both can be used to estimate memory using custom compression parameters and arbitrary srcSize limits.
   1417 *
   1418 *  Note 2 : only single-threaded compression is supported.
   1419 *  ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_usingCCtxParams() will return an error code if ZSTD_c_nbWorkers is >= 1.
   1420 */
   1421ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize(int compressionLevel);
   1422ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_usingCParams(ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams);
   1423ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_usingCCtxParams(const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
   1424ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateDCtxSize(void);
   1425
   1426/*! ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize() :
   1427 *  ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize() will provide a budget large enough for any compression level up to selected one.
   1428 *  It will also consider src size to be arbitrarily "large", which is worst case.
   1429 *  If srcSize is known to always be small, ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize_usingCParams() can provide a tighter estimation.
   1430 *  ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize_usingCParams() can be used in tandem with ZSTD_getCParams() to create cParams from compressionLevel.
   1431 *  ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize_usingCCtxParams() can be used in tandem with ZSTD_CCtxParams_setParameter(). Only single-threaded compression is supported. This function will return an error code if ZSTD_c_nbWorkers is >= 1.
   1432 *  Note : CStream size estimation is only correct for single-threaded compression.
   1433 *  ZSTD_DStream memory budget depends on window Size.
   1434 *  This information can be passed manually, using ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize,
   1435 *  or deducted from a valid frame Header, using ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize_fromFrame();
   1436 *  Note : if streaming is init with function ZSTD_init?Stream_usingDict(),
   1437 *         an internal ?Dict will be created, which additional size is not estimated here.
   1438 *         In this case, get total size by adding ZSTD_estimate?DictSize */
   1439ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize(int compressionLevel);
   1440ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize_usingCParams(ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams);
   1441ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCStreamSize_usingCCtxParams(const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
   1442ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize(size_t windowSize);
   1443ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateDStreamSize_fromFrame(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   1444
   1445/*! ZSTD_estimate?DictSize() :
   1446 *  ZSTD_estimateCDictSize() will bet that src size is relatively "small", and content is copied, like ZSTD_createCDict().
   1447 *  ZSTD_estimateCDictSize_advanced() makes it possible to control compression parameters precisely, like ZSTD_createCDict_advanced().
   1448 *  Note : dictionaries created by reference (`ZSTD_dlm_byRef`) are logically smaller.
   1449 */
   1450ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCDictSize(size_t dictSize, int compressionLevel);
   1451ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateCDictSize_advanced(size_t dictSize, ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod);
   1452ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_estimateDDictSize(size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod);
   1453
   1454/*! ZSTD_initStatic*() :
   1455 *  Initialize an object using a pre-allocated fixed-size buffer.
   1456 *  workspace: The memory area to emplace the object into.
   1457 *             Provided pointer *must be 8-bytes aligned*.
   1458 *             Buffer must outlive object.
   1459 *  workspaceSize: Use ZSTD_estimate*Size() to determine
   1460 *                 how large workspace must be to support target scenario.
   1461 * @return : pointer to object (same address as workspace, just different type),
   1462 *           or NULL if error (size too small, incorrect alignment, etc.)
   1463 *  Note : zstd will never resize nor malloc() when using a static buffer.
   1464 *         If the object requires more memory than available,
   1465 *         zstd will just error out (typically ZSTD_error_memory_allocation).
   1466 *  Note 2 : there is no corresponding "free" function.
   1467 *           Since workspace is allocated externally, it must be freed externally too.
   1468 *  Note 3 : cParams : use ZSTD_getCParams() to convert a compression level
   1469 *           into its associated cParams.
   1470 *  Limitation 1 : currently not compatible with internal dictionary creation, triggered by
   1471 *                 ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(), ZSTD_initCStream_usingDict() or ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict().
   1472 *  Limitation 2 : static cctx currently not compatible with multi-threading.
   1473 *  Limitation 3 : static dctx is incompatible with legacy support.
   1474 */
   1475ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CCtx*    ZSTD_initStaticCCtx(void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
   1476ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CStream* ZSTD_initStaticCStream(void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize);    /*< same as ZSTD_initStaticCCtx() */
   1477
   1478ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DCtx*    ZSTD_initStaticDCtx(void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize);
   1479ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_initStaticDStream(void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize);    /*< same as ZSTD_initStaticDCtx() */
   1480
   1481ZSTDLIB_API const ZSTD_CDict* ZSTD_initStaticCDict(
   1482                                        void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize,
   1483                                        const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
   1484                                        ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod,
   1485                                        ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType,
   1486                                        ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams);
   1487
   1488ZSTDLIB_API const ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_initStaticDDict(
   1489                                        void* workspace, size_t workspaceSize,
   1490                                        const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
   1491                                        ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod,
   1492                                        ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
   1493
   1494
   1495/*! Custom memory allocation :
   1496 *  These prototypes make it possible to pass your own allocation/free functions.
   1497 *  ZSTD_customMem is provided at creation time, using ZSTD_create*_advanced() variants listed below.
   1498 *  All allocation/free operations will be completed using these custom variants instead of regular <stdlib.h> ones.
   1499 */
   1500typedef void* (*ZSTD_allocFunction) (void* opaque, size_t size);
   1501typedef void  (*ZSTD_freeFunction) (void* opaque, void* address);
   1502typedef struct { ZSTD_allocFunction customAlloc; ZSTD_freeFunction customFree; void* opaque; } ZSTD_customMem;
   1503static
   1504__attribute__((__unused__))
   1505ZSTD_customMem const ZSTD_defaultCMem = { NULL, NULL, NULL };  /*< this constant defers to stdlib's functions */
   1506
   1507ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CCtx*    ZSTD_createCCtx_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem);
   1508ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CStream* ZSTD_createCStream_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem);
   1509ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DCtx*    ZSTD_createDCtx_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem);
   1510ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DStream* ZSTD_createDStream_advanced(ZSTD_customMem customMem);
   1511
   1512ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CDict* ZSTD_createCDict_advanced(const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
   1513                                                  ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod,
   1514                                                  ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType,
   1515                                                  ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams,
   1516                                                  ZSTD_customMem customMem);
   1517
   1518/* ! Thread pool :
   1519 * These prototypes make it possible to share a thread pool among multiple compression contexts.
   1520 * This can limit resources for applications with multiple threads where each one uses
   1521 * a threaded compression mode (via ZSTD_c_nbWorkers parameter).
   1522 * ZSTD_createThreadPool creates a new thread pool with a given number of threads.
   1523 * Note that the lifetime of such pool must exist while being used.
   1524 * ZSTD_CCtx_refThreadPool assigns a thread pool to a context (use NULL argument value
   1525 * to use an internal thread pool).
   1526 * ZSTD_freeThreadPool frees a thread pool, accepts NULL pointer.
   1527 */
   1528typedef struct POOL_ctx_s ZSTD_threadPool;
   1529ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_threadPool* ZSTD_createThreadPool(size_t numThreads);
   1530ZSTDLIB_API void ZSTD_freeThreadPool (ZSTD_threadPool* pool);  /* accept NULL pointer */
   1531ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refThreadPool(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_threadPool* pool);
   1532
   1533
   1534/*
   1535 * This API is temporary and is expected to change or disappear in the future!
   1536 */
   1537ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CDict* ZSTD_createCDict_advanced2(
   1538    const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
   1539    ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod,
   1540    ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType,
   1541    const ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams,
   1542    ZSTD_customMem customMem);
   1543
   1544ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict_advanced(
   1545    const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
   1546    ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod,
   1547    ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType,
   1548    ZSTD_customMem customMem);
   1549
   1550
   1551/* *************************************
   1552*  Advanced compression functions
   1553***************************************/
   1554
   1555/*! ZSTD_createCDict_byReference() :
   1556 *  Create a digested dictionary for compression
   1557 *  Dictionary content is just referenced, not duplicated.
   1558 *  As a consequence, `dictBuffer` **must** outlive CDict,
   1559 *  and its content must remain unmodified throughout the lifetime of CDict.
   1560 *  note: equivalent to ZSTD_createCDict_advanced(), with dictLoadMethod==ZSTD_dlm_byRef */
   1561ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CDict* ZSTD_createCDict_byReference(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize, int compressionLevel);
   1562
   1563/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromCDict() :
   1564 *  Provides the dictID of the dictionary loaded into `cdict`.
   1565 *  If @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant to Zstandard specification, or empty.
   1566 *  Non-conformant dictionaries can still be loaded, but as content-only dictionaries. */
   1567ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromCDict(const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
   1568
   1569/*! ZSTD_getCParams() :
   1570 * @return ZSTD_compressionParameters structure for a selected compression level and estimated srcSize.
   1571 * `estimatedSrcSize` value is optional, select 0 if not known */
   1572ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_compressionParameters ZSTD_getCParams(int compressionLevel, unsigned long long estimatedSrcSize, size_t dictSize);
   1573
   1574/*! ZSTD_getParams() :
   1575 *  same as ZSTD_getCParams(), but @return a full `ZSTD_parameters` object instead of sub-component `ZSTD_compressionParameters`.
   1576 *  All fields of `ZSTD_frameParameters` are set to default : contentSize=1, checksum=0, noDictID=0 */
   1577ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_parameters ZSTD_getParams(int compressionLevel, unsigned long long estimatedSrcSize, size_t dictSize);
   1578
   1579/*! ZSTD_checkCParams() :
   1580 *  Ensure param values remain within authorized range.
   1581 * @return 0 on success, or an error code (can be checked with ZSTD_isError()) */
   1582ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_checkCParams(ZSTD_compressionParameters params);
   1583
   1584/*! ZSTD_adjustCParams() :
   1585 *  optimize params for a given `srcSize` and `dictSize`.
   1586 * `srcSize` can be unknown, in which case use ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
   1587 * `dictSize` must be `0` when there is no dictionary.
   1588 *  cPar can be invalid : all parameters will be clamped within valid range in the @return struct.
   1589 *  This function never fails (wide contract) */
   1590ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_compressionParameters ZSTD_adjustCParams(ZSTD_compressionParameters cPar, unsigned long long srcSize, size_t dictSize);
   1591
   1592/*! ZSTD_compress_advanced() :
   1593 *  Note : this function is now DEPRECATED.
   1594 *         It can be replaced by ZSTD_compress2(), in combination with ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() and other parameter setters.
   1595 *  This prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warning on reaching v1.5.x */
   1596ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
   1597                                          void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
   1598                                    const void* src, size_t srcSize,
   1599                                    const void* dict,size_t dictSize,
   1600                                          ZSTD_parameters params);
   1601
   1602/*! ZSTD_compress_usingCDict_advanced() :
   1603 *  Note : this function is now REDUNDANT.
   1604 *         It can be replaced by ZSTD_compress2(), in combination with ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary() and other parameter setters.
   1605 *  This prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warning in some future version */
   1606ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_usingCDict_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
   1607                                              void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
   1608                                        const void* src, size_t srcSize,
   1609                                        const ZSTD_CDict* cdict,
   1610                                              ZSTD_frameParameters fParams);
   1611
   1612
   1613/*! ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference() :
   1614 *  Same as ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(), but dictionary content is referenced, instead of being copied into CCtx.
   1615 *  It saves some memory, but also requires that `dict` outlives its usage within `cctx` */
   1616ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
   1617
   1618/*! ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced() :
   1619 *  Same as ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(), but gives finer control over
   1620 *  how to load the dictionary (by copy ? by reference ?)
   1621 *  and how to interpret it (automatic ? force raw mode ? full mode only ?) */
   1622ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
   1623
   1624/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced() :
   1625 *  Same as ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix(), but gives finer control over
   1626 *  how to interpret prefix content (automatic ? force raw mode (default) ? full mode only ?) */
   1627ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
   1628
   1629/* ===   experimental parameters   === */
   1630/* these parameters can be used with ZSTD_setParameter()
   1631 * they are not guaranteed to remain supported in the future */
   1632
   1633 /* Enables rsyncable mode,
   1634  * which makes compressed files more rsync friendly
   1635  * by adding periodic synchronization points to the compressed data.
   1636  * The target average block size is ZSTD_c_jobSize / 2.
   1637  * It's possible to modify the job size to increase or decrease
   1638  * the granularity of the synchronization point.
   1639  * Once the jobSize is smaller than the window size,
   1640  * it will result in compression ratio degradation.
   1641  * NOTE 1: rsyncable mode only works when multithreading is enabled.
   1642  * NOTE 2: rsyncable performs poorly in combination with long range mode,
   1643  * since it will decrease the effectiveness of synchronization points,
   1644  * though mileage may vary.
   1645  * NOTE 3: Rsyncable mode limits maximum compression speed to ~400 MB/s.
   1646  * If the selected compression level is already running significantly slower,
   1647  * the overall speed won't be significantly impacted.
   1648  */
   1649 #define ZSTD_c_rsyncable ZSTD_c_experimentalParam1
   1650
   1651/* Select a compression format.
   1652 * The value must be of type ZSTD_format_e.
   1653 * See ZSTD_format_e enum definition for details */
   1654#define ZSTD_c_format ZSTD_c_experimentalParam2
   1655
   1656/* Force back-reference distances to remain < windowSize,
   1657 * even when referencing into Dictionary content (default:0) */
   1658#define ZSTD_c_forceMaxWindow ZSTD_c_experimentalParam3
   1659
   1660/* Controls whether the contents of a CDict
   1661 * are used in place, or copied into the working context.
   1662 * Accepts values from the ZSTD_dictAttachPref_e enum.
   1663 * See the comments on that enum for an explanation of the feature. */
   1664#define ZSTD_c_forceAttachDict ZSTD_c_experimentalParam4
   1665
   1666/* Controls how the literals are compressed (default is auto).
   1667 * The value must be of type ZSTD_literalCompressionMode_e.
   1668 * See ZSTD_literalCompressionMode_t enum definition for details.
   1669 */
   1670#define ZSTD_c_literalCompressionMode ZSTD_c_experimentalParam5
   1671
   1672/* Tries to fit compressed block size to be around targetCBlockSize.
   1673 * No target when targetCBlockSize == 0.
   1674 * There is no guarantee on compressed block size (default:0) */
   1675#define ZSTD_c_targetCBlockSize ZSTD_c_experimentalParam6
   1676
   1677/* User's best guess of source size.
   1678 * Hint is not valid when srcSizeHint == 0.
   1679 * There is no guarantee that hint is close to actual source size,
   1680 * but compression ratio may regress significantly if guess considerably underestimates */
   1681#define ZSTD_c_srcSizeHint ZSTD_c_experimentalParam7
   1682
   1683/* Controls whether the new and experimental "dedicated dictionary search
   1684 * structure" can be used. This feature is still rough around the edges, be
   1685 * prepared for surprising behavior!
   1686 *
   1687 * How to use it:
   1688 *
   1689 * When using a CDict, whether to use this feature or not is controlled at
   1690 * CDict creation, and it must be set in a CCtxParams set passed into that
   1691 * construction (via ZSTD_createCDict_advanced2()). A compression will then
   1692 * use the feature or not based on how the CDict was constructed; the value of
   1693 * this param, set in the CCtx, will have no effect.
   1694 *
   1695 * However, when a dictionary buffer is passed into a CCtx, such as via
   1696 * ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(), this param can be set on the CCtx to control
   1697 * whether the CDict that is created internally can use the feature or not.
   1698 *
   1699 * What it does:
   1700 *
   1701 * Normally, the internal data structures of the CDict are analogous to what
   1702 * would be stored in a CCtx after compressing the contents of a dictionary.
   1703 * To an approximation, a compression using a dictionary can then use those
   1704 * data structures to simply continue what is effectively a streaming
   1705 * compression where the simulated compression of the dictionary left off.
   1706 * Which is to say, the search structures in the CDict are normally the same
   1707 * format as in the CCtx.
   1708 *
   1709 * It is possible to do better, since the CDict is not like a CCtx: the search
   1710 * structures are written once during CDict creation, and then are only read
   1711 * after that, while the search structures in the CCtx are both read and
   1712 * written as the compression goes along. This means we can choose a search
   1713 * structure for the dictionary that is read-optimized.
   1714 *
   1715 * This feature enables the use of that different structure.
   1716 *
   1717 * Note that some of the members of the ZSTD_compressionParameters struct have
   1718 * different semantics and constraints in the dedicated search structure. It is
   1719 * highly recommended that you simply set a compression level in the CCtxParams
   1720 * you pass into the CDict creation call, and avoid messing with the cParams
   1721 * directly.
   1722 *
   1723 * Effects:
   1724 *
   1725 * This will only have any effect when the selected ZSTD_strategy
   1726 * implementation supports this feature. Currently, that's limited to
   1727 * ZSTD_greedy, ZSTD_lazy, and ZSTD_lazy2.
   1728 *
   1729 * Note that this means that the CDict tables can no longer be copied into the
   1730 * CCtx, so the dict attachment mode ZSTD_dictForceCopy will no longer be
   1731 * useable. The dictionary can only be attached or reloaded.
   1732 *
   1733 * In general, you should expect compression to be faster--sometimes very much
   1734 * so--and CDict creation to be slightly slower. Eventually, we will probably
   1735 * make this mode the default.
   1736 */
   1737#define ZSTD_c_enableDedicatedDictSearch ZSTD_c_experimentalParam8
   1738
   1739/* ZSTD_c_stableInBuffer
   1740 * Experimental parameter.
   1741 * Default is 0 == disabled. Set to 1 to enable.
   1742 *
   1743 * Tells the compressor that the ZSTD_inBuffer will ALWAYS be the same
   1744 * between calls, except for the modifications that zstd makes to pos (the
   1745 * caller must not modify pos). This is checked by the compressor, and
   1746 * compression will fail if it ever changes. This means the only flush
   1747 * mode that makes sense is ZSTD_e_end, so zstd will error if ZSTD_e_end
   1748 * is not used. The data in the ZSTD_inBuffer in the range [src, src + pos)
   1749 * MUST not be modified during compression or you will get data corruption.
   1750 *
   1751 * When this flag is enabled zstd won't allocate an input window buffer,
   1752 * because the user guarantees it can reference the ZSTD_inBuffer until
   1753 * the frame is complete. But, it will still allocate an output buffer
   1754 * large enough to fit a block (see ZSTD_c_stableOutBuffer). This will also
   1755 * avoid the memcpy() from the input buffer to the input window buffer.
   1756 *
   1757 * NOTE: ZSTD_compressStream2() will error if ZSTD_e_end is not used.
   1758 * That means this flag cannot be used with ZSTD_compressStream().
   1759 *
   1760 * NOTE: So long as the ZSTD_inBuffer always points to valid memory, using
   1761 * this flag is ALWAYS memory safe, and will never access out-of-bounds
   1762 * memory. However, compression WILL fail if you violate the preconditions.
   1763 *
   1764 * WARNING: The data in the ZSTD_inBuffer in the range [dst, dst + pos) MUST
   1765 * not be modified during compression or you will get data corruption. This
   1766 * is because zstd needs to reference data in the ZSTD_inBuffer to find
   1767 * matches. Normally zstd maintains its own window buffer for this purpose,
   1768 * but passing this flag tells zstd to use the user provided buffer.
   1769 */
   1770#define ZSTD_c_stableInBuffer ZSTD_c_experimentalParam9
   1771
   1772/* ZSTD_c_stableOutBuffer
   1773 * Experimental parameter.
   1774 * Default is 0 == disabled. Set to 1 to enable.
   1775 *
   1776 * Tells he compressor that the ZSTD_outBuffer will not be resized between
   1777 * calls. Specifically: (out.size - out.pos) will never grow. This gives the
   1778 * compressor the freedom to say: If the compressed data doesn't fit in the
   1779 * output buffer then return ZSTD_error_dstSizeTooSmall. This allows us to
   1780 * always decompress directly into the output buffer, instead of decompressing
   1781 * into an internal buffer and copying to the output buffer.
   1782 *
   1783 * When this flag is enabled zstd won't allocate an output buffer, because
   1784 * it can write directly to the ZSTD_outBuffer. It will still allocate the
   1785 * input window buffer (see ZSTD_c_stableInBuffer).
   1786 *
   1787 * Zstd will check that (out.size - out.pos) never grows and return an error
   1788 * if it does. While not strictly necessary, this should prevent surprises.
   1789 */
   1790#define ZSTD_c_stableOutBuffer ZSTD_c_experimentalParam10
   1791
   1792/* ZSTD_c_blockDelimiters
   1793 * Default is 0 == ZSTD_sf_noBlockDelimiters.
   1794 *
   1795 * For use with sequence compression API: ZSTD_compressSequences().
   1796 *
   1797 * Designates whether or not the given array of ZSTD_Sequence contains block delimiters
   1798 * and last literals, which are defined as sequences with offset == 0 and matchLength == 0.
   1799 * See the definition of ZSTD_Sequence for more specifics.
   1800 */
   1801#define ZSTD_c_blockDelimiters ZSTD_c_experimentalParam11
   1802
   1803/* ZSTD_c_validateSequences
   1804 * Default is 0 == disabled. Set to 1 to enable sequence validation.
   1805 *
   1806 * For use with sequence compression API: ZSTD_compressSequences().
   1807 * Designates whether or not we validate sequences provided to ZSTD_compressSequences()
   1808 * during function execution.
   1809 *
   1810 * Without validation, providing a sequence that does not conform to the zstd spec will cause
   1811 * undefined behavior, and may produce a corrupted block.
   1812 *
   1813 * With validation enabled, a if sequence is invalid (see doc/zstd_compression_format.md for
   1814 * specifics regarding offset/matchlength requirements) then the function will bail out and
   1815 * return an error.
   1816 *
   1817 */
   1818#define ZSTD_c_validateSequences ZSTD_c_experimentalParam12
   1819
   1820/*! ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter() :
   1821 *  Get the requested compression parameter value, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter,
   1822 *  and store it into int* value.
   1823 * @return : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
   1824 */
   1825ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter(const ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_cParameter param, int* value);
   1826
   1827
   1828/*! ZSTD_CCtx_params :
   1829 *  Quick howto :
   1830 *  - ZSTD_createCCtxParams() : Create a ZSTD_CCtx_params structure
   1831 *  - ZSTD_CCtxParams_setParameter() : Push parameters one by one into
   1832 *                                     an existing ZSTD_CCtx_params structure.
   1833 *                                     This is similar to
   1834 *                                     ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter().
   1835 *  - ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams() : Apply parameters to
   1836 *                                    an existing CCtx.
   1837 *                                    These parameters will be applied to
   1838 *                                    all subsequent frames.
   1839 *  - ZSTD_compressStream2() : Do compression using the CCtx.
   1840 *  - ZSTD_freeCCtxParams() : Free the memory, accept NULL pointer.
   1841 *
   1842 *  This can be used with ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_advanced_usingCCtxParams()
   1843 *  for static allocation of CCtx for single-threaded compression.
   1844 */
   1845ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CCtx_params* ZSTD_createCCtxParams(void);
   1846ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_freeCCtxParams(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);  /* accept NULL pointer */
   1847
   1848/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_reset() :
   1849 *  Reset params to default values.
   1850 */
   1851ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_reset(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
   1852
   1853/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_init() :
   1854 *  Initializes the compression parameters of cctxParams according to
   1855 *  compression level. All other parameters are reset to their default values.
   1856 */
   1857ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_init(ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams, int compressionLevel);
   1858
   1859/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_init_advanced() :
   1860 *  Initializes the compression and frame parameters of cctxParams according to
   1861 *  params. All other parameters are reset to their default values.
   1862 */
   1863ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_init_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams, ZSTD_parameters params);
   1864
   1865/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_setParameter() :
   1866 *  Similar to ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter.
   1867 *  Set one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
   1868 *  Parameters must be applied to a ZSTD_CCtx using
   1869 *  ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams().
   1870 * @result : a code representing success or failure (which can be tested with
   1871 *           ZSTD_isError()).
   1872 */
   1873ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_setParameter(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params, ZSTD_cParameter param, int value);
   1874
   1875/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_getParameter() :
   1876 * Similar to ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter.
   1877 * Get the requested value of one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
   1878 * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
   1879 */
   1880ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_getParameter(const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params, ZSTD_cParameter param, int* value);
   1881
   1882/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams() :
   1883 *  Apply a set of ZSTD_CCtx_params to the compression context.
   1884 *  This can be done even after compression is started,
   1885 *    if nbWorkers==0, this will have no impact until a new compression is started.
   1886 *    if nbWorkers>=1, new parameters will be picked up at next job,
   1887 *       with a few restrictions (windowLog, pledgedSrcSize, nbWorkers, jobSize, and overlapLog are not updated).
   1888 */
   1889ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams(
   1890        ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
   1891
   1892/*! ZSTD_compressStream2_simpleArgs() :
   1893 *  Same as ZSTD_compressStream2(),
   1894 *  but using only integral types as arguments.
   1895 *  This variant might be helpful for binders from dynamic languages
   1896 *  which have troubles handling structures containing memory pointers.
   1897 */
   1898ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressStream2_simpleArgs (
   1899                            ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
   1900                            void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, size_t* dstPos,
   1901                      const void* src, size_t srcSize, size_t* srcPos,
   1902                            ZSTD_EndDirective endOp);
   1903
   1904
   1905/* *************************************
   1906*  Advanced decompression functions
   1907***************************************/
   1908
   1909/*! ZSTD_isFrame() :
   1910 *  Tells if the content of `buffer` starts with a valid Frame Identifier.
   1911 *  Note : Frame Identifier is 4 bytes. If `size < 4`, @return will always be 0.
   1912 *  Note 2 : Legacy Frame Identifiers are considered valid only if Legacy Support is enabled.
   1913 *  Note 3 : Skippable Frame Identifiers are considered valid. */
   1914ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_isFrame(const void* buffer, size_t size);
   1915
   1916/*! ZSTD_createDDict_byReference() :
   1917 *  Create a digested dictionary, ready to start decompression operation without startup delay.
   1918 *  Dictionary content is referenced, and therefore stays in dictBuffer.
   1919 *  It is important that dictBuffer outlives DDict,
   1920 *  it must remain read accessible throughout the lifetime of DDict */
   1921ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict_byReference(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize);
   1922
   1923/*! ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_byReference() :
   1924 *  Same as ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary(),
   1925 *  but references `dict` content instead of copying it into `dctx`.
   1926 *  This saves memory if `dict` remains around.,
   1927 *  However, it's imperative that `dict` remains accessible (and unmodified) while being used, so it must outlive decompression. */
   1928ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_byReference(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
   1929
   1930/*! ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced() :
   1931 *  Same as ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary(),
   1932 *  but gives direct control over
   1933 *  how to load the dictionary (by copy ? by reference ?)
   1934 *  and how to interpret it (automatic ? force raw mode ? full mode only ?). */
   1935ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
   1936
   1937/*! ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix_advanced() :
   1938 *  Same as ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix(), but gives finer control over
   1939 *  how to interpret prefix content (automatic ? force raw mode (default) ? full mode only ?) */
   1940ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_refPrefix_advanced(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
   1941
   1942/*! ZSTD_DCtx_setMaxWindowSize() :
   1943 *  Refuses allocating internal buffers for frames requiring a window size larger than provided limit.
   1944 *  This protects a decoder context from reserving too much memory for itself (potential attack scenario).
   1945 *  This parameter is only useful in streaming mode, since no internal buffer is allocated in single-pass mode.
   1946 *  By default, a decompression context accepts all window sizes <= (1 << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_LIMIT_DEFAULT)
   1947 * @return : 0, or an error code (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError()).
   1948 */
   1949ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_setMaxWindowSize(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, size_t maxWindowSize);
   1950
   1951/*! ZSTD_DCtx_getParameter() :
   1952 *  Get the requested decompression parameter value, selected by enum ZSTD_dParameter,
   1953 *  and store it into int* value.
   1954 * @return : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
   1955 */
   1956ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_getParameter(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_dParameter param, int* value);
   1957
   1958/* ZSTD_d_format
   1959 * experimental parameter,
   1960 * allowing selection between ZSTD_format_e input compression formats
   1961 */
   1962#define ZSTD_d_format ZSTD_d_experimentalParam1
   1963/* ZSTD_d_stableOutBuffer
   1964 * Experimental parameter.
   1965 * Default is 0 == disabled. Set to 1 to enable.
   1966 *
   1967 * Tells the decompressor that the ZSTD_outBuffer will ALWAYS be the same
   1968 * between calls, except for the modifications that zstd makes to pos (the
   1969 * caller must not modify pos). This is checked by the decompressor, and
   1970 * decompression will fail if it ever changes. Therefore the ZSTD_outBuffer
   1971 * MUST be large enough to fit the entire decompressed frame. This will be
   1972 * checked when the frame content size is known. The data in the ZSTD_outBuffer
   1973 * in the range [dst, dst + pos) MUST not be modified during decompression
   1974 * or you will get data corruption.
   1975 *
   1976 * When this flags is enabled zstd won't allocate an output buffer, because
   1977 * it can write directly to the ZSTD_outBuffer, but it will still allocate
   1978 * an input buffer large enough to fit any compressed block. This will also
   1979 * avoid the memcpy() from the internal output buffer to the ZSTD_outBuffer.
   1980 * If you need to avoid the input buffer allocation use the buffer-less
   1981 * streaming API.
   1982 *
   1983 * NOTE: So long as the ZSTD_outBuffer always points to valid memory, using
   1984 * this flag is ALWAYS memory safe, and will never access out-of-bounds
   1985 * memory. However, decompression WILL fail if you violate the preconditions.
   1986 *
   1987 * WARNING: The data in the ZSTD_outBuffer in the range [dst, dst + pos) MUST
   1988 * not be modified during decompression or you will get data corruption. This
   1989 * is because zstd needs to reference data in the ZSTD_outBuffer to regenerate
   1990 * matches. Normally zstd maintains its own buffer for this purpose, but passing
   1991 * this flag tells zstd to use the user provided buffer.
   1992 */
   1993#define ZSTD_d_stableOutBuffer ZSTD_d_experimentalParam2
   1994
   1995/* ZSTD_d_forceIgnoreChecksum
   1996 * Experimental parameter.
   1997 * Default is 0 == disabled. Set to 1 to enable
   1998 *
   1999 * Tells the decompressor to skip checksum validation during decompression, regardless
   2000 * of whether checksumming was specified during compression. This offers some
   2001 * slight performance benefits, and may be useful for debugging.
   2002 * Param has values of type ZSTD_forceIgnoreChecksum_e
   2003 */
   2004#define ZSTD_d_forceIgnoreChecksum ZSTD_d_experimentalParam3
   2005
   2006/* ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts
   2007 * Experimental parameter.
   2008 * Default is 0 == disabled. Set to 1 to enable
   2009 *
   2010 * If enabled and dctx is allocated on the heap, then additional memory will be allocated
   2011 * to store references to multiple ZSTD_DDict. That is, multiple calls of ZSTD_refDDict()
   2012 * using a given ZSTD_DCtx, rather than overwriting the previous DDict reference, will instead
   2013 * store all references. At decompression time, the appropriate dictID is selected
   2014 * from the set of DDicts based on the dictID in the frame.
   2015 *
   2016 * Usage is simply calling ZSTD_refDDict() on multiple dict buffers.
   2017 *
   2018 * Param has values of byte ZSTD_refMultipleDDicts_e
   2019 *
   2020 * WARNING: Enabling this parameter and calling ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(), will trigger memory
   2021 * allocation for the hash table. ZSTD_freeDCtx() also frees this memory.
   2022 * Memory is allocated as per ZSTD_DCtx::customMem.
   2023 *
   2024 * Although this function allocates memory for the table, the user is still responsible for
   2025 * memory management of the underlying ZSTD_DDict* themselves.
   2026 */
   2027#define ZSTD_d_refMultipleDDicts ZSTD_d_experimentalParam4
   2028
   2029
   2030/*! ZSTD_DCtx_setFormat() :
   2031 *  Instruct the decoder context about what kind of data to decode next.
   2032 *  This instruction is mandatory to decode data without a fully-formed header,
   2033 *  such ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless for example.
   2034 * @return : 0, or an error code (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError()). */
   2035ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_DCtx_setFormat(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, ZSTD_format_e format);
   2036
   2037/*! ZSTD_decompressStream_simpleArgs() :
   2038 *  Same as ZSTD_decompressStream(),
   2039 *  but using only integral types as arguments.
   2040 *  This can be helpful for binders from dynamic languages
   2041 *  which have troubles handling structures containing memory pointers.
   2042 */
   2043ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressStream_simpleArgs (
   2044                            ZSTD_DCtx* dctx,
   2045                            void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, size_t* dstPos,
   2046                      const void* src, size_t srcSize, size_t* srcPos);
   2047
   2048
   2049/* ******************************************************************
   2050*  Advanced streaming functions
   2051*  Warning : most of these functions are now redundant with the Advanced API.
   2052*  Once Advanced API reaches "stable" status,
   2053*  redundant functions will be deprecated, and then at some point removed.
   2054********************************************************************/
   2055
   2056/*=====   Advanced Streaming compression functions  =====*/
   2057
   2058/*! ZSTD_initCStream_srcSize() :
   2059 * This function is deprecated, and equivalent to:
   2060 *     ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zcs, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2061 *     ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(zcs, NULL); // clear the dictionary (if any)
   2062 *     ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(zcs, ZSTD_c_compressionLevel, compressionLevel);
   2063 *     ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(zcs, pledgedSrcSize);
   2064 *
   2065 * pledgedSrcSize must be correct. If it is not known at init time, use
   2066 * ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN. Note that, for compatibility with older programs,
   2067 * "0" also disables frame content size field. It may be enabled in the future.
   2068 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2069 */
   2070ZSTDLIB_API size_t
   2071ZSTD_initCStream_srcSize(ZSTD_CStream* zcs,
   2072                         int compressionLevel,
   2073                         unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
   2074
   2075/*! ZSTD_initCStream_usingDict() :
   2076 * This function is deprecated, and is equivalent to:
   2077 *     ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zcs, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2078 *     ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(zcs, ZSTD_c_compressionLevel, compressionLevel);
   2079 *     ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(zcs, dict, dictSize);
   2080 *
   2081 * Creates of an internal CDict (incompatible with static CCtx), except if
   2082 * dict == NULL or dictSize < 8, in which case no dict is used.
   2083 * Note: dict is loaded with ZSTD_dct_auto (treated as a full zstd dictionary if
   2084 * it begins with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY, else as raw content) and ZSTD_dlm_byCopy.
   2085 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2086 */
   2087ZSTDLIB_API size_t
   2088ZSTD_initCStream_usingDict(ZSTD_CStream* zcs,
   2089                     const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
   2090                           int compressionLevel);
   2091
   2092/*! ZSTD_initCStream_advanced() :
   2093 * This function is deprecated, and is approximately equivalent to:
   2094 *     ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zcs, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2095 *     // Pseudocode: Set each zstd parameter and leave the rest as-is.
   2096 *     for ((param, value) : params) {
   2097 *         ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(zcs, param, value);
   2098 *     }
   2099 *     ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(zcs, pledgedSrcSize);
   2100 *     ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(zcs, dict, dictSize);
   2101 *
   2102 * dict is loaded with ZSTD_dct_auto and ZSTD_dlm_byCopy.
   2103 * pledgedSrcSize must be correct.
   2104 * If srcSize is not known at init time, use value ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
   2105 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2106 */
   2107ZSTDLIB_API size_t
   2108ZSTD_initCStream_advanced(ZSTD_CStream* zcs,
   2109                    const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
   2110                          ZSTD_parameters params,
   2111                          unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
   2112
   2113/*! ZSTD_initCStream_usingCDict() :
   2114 * This function is deprecated, and equivalent to:
   2115 *     ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zcs, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2116 *     ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(zcs, cdict);
   2117 *
   2118 * note : cdict will just be referenced, and must outlive compression session
   2119 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2120 */
   2121ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_initCStream_usingCDict(ZSTD_CStream* zcs, const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
   2122
   2123/*! ZSTD_initCStream_usingCDict_advanced() :
   2124 *   This function is DEPRECATED, and is approximately equivalent to:
   2125 *     ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zcs, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2126 *     // Pseudocode: Set each zstd frame parameter and leave the rest as-is.
   2127 *     for ((fParam, value) : fParams) {
   2128 *         ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(zcs, fParam, value);
   2129 *     }
   2130 *     ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(zcs, pledgedSrcSize);
   2131 *     ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(zcs, cdict);
   2132 *
   2133 * same as ZSTD_initCStream_usingCDict(), with control over frame parameters.
   2134 * pledgedSrcSize must be correct. If srcSize is not known at init time, use
   2135 * value ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
   2136 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2137 */
   2138ZSTDLIB_API size_t
   2139ZSTD_initCStream_usingCDict_advanced(ZSTD_CStream* zcs,
   2140                               const ZSTD_CDict* cdict,
   2141                                     ZSTD_frameParameters fParams,
   2142                                     unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
   2143
   2144/*! ZSTD_resetCStream() :
   2145 * This function is deprecated, and is equivalent to:
   2146 *     ZSTD_CCtx_reset(zcs, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2147 *     ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(zcs, pledgedSrcSize);
   2148 *
   2149 *  start a new frame, using same parameters from previous frame.
   2150 *  This is typically useful to skip dictionary loading stage, since it will re-use it in-place.
   2151 *  Note that zcs must be init at least once before using ZSTD_resetCStream().
   2152 *  If pledgedSrcSize is not known at reset time, use macro ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
   2153 *  If pledgedSrcSize > 0, its value must be correct, as it will be written in header, and controlled at the end.
   2154 *  For the time being, pledgedSrcSize==0 is interpreted as "srcSize unknown" for compatibility with older programs,
   2155 *  but it will change to mean "empty" in future version, so use macro ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN instead.
   2156 * @return : 0, or an error code (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError())
   2157 *  Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2158 */
   2159ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_resetCStream(ZSTD_CStream* zcs, unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
   2160
   2161
   2162typedef struct {
   2163    unsigned long long ingested;   /* nb input bytes read and buffered */
   2164    unsigned long long consumed;   /* nb input bytes actually compressed */
   2165    unsigned long long produced;   /* nb of compressed bytes generated and buffered */
   2166    unsigned long long flushed;    /* nb of compressed bytes flushed : not provided; can be tracked from caller side */
   2167    unsigned currentJobID;         /* MT only : latest started job nb */
   2168    unsigned nbActiveWorkers;      /* MT only : nb of workers actively compressing at probe time */
   2169} ZSTD_frameProgression;
   2170
   2171/* ZSTD_getFrameProgression() :
   2172 * tells how much data has been ingested (read from input)
   2173 * consumed (input actually compressed) and produced (output) for current frame.
   2174 * Note : (ingested - consumed) is amount of input data buffered internally, not yet compressed.
   2175 * Aggregates progression inside active worker threads.
   2176 */
   2177ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_frameProgression ZSTD_getFrameProgression(const ZSTD_CCtx* cctx);
   2178
   2179/*! ZSTD_toFlushNow() :
   2180 *  Tell how many bytes are ready to be flushed immediately.
   2181 *  Useful for multithreading scenarios (nbWorkers >= 1).
   2182 *  Probe the oldest active job, defined as oldest job not yet entirely flushed,
   2183 *  and check its output buffer.
   2184 * @return : amount of data stored in oldest job and ready to be flushed immediately.
   2185 *  if @return == 0, it means either :
   2186 *  + there is no active job (could be checked with ZSTD_frameProgression()), or
   2187 *  + oldest job is still actively compressing data,
   2188 *    but everything it has produced has also been flushed so far,
   2189 *    therefore flush speed is limited by production speed of oldest job
   2190 *    irrespective of the speed of concurrent (and newer) jobs.
   2191 */
   2192ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_toFlushNow(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx);
   2193
   2194
   2195/*=====   Advanced Streaming decompression functions  =====*/
   2196
   2197/*!
   2198 * This function is deprecated, and is equivalent to:
   2199 *
   2200 *     ZSTD_DCtx_reset(zds, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2201 *     ZSTD_DCtx_loadDictionary(zds, dict, dictSize);
   2202 *
   2203 * note: no dictionary will be used if dict == NULL or dictSize < 8
   2204 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2205 */
   2206ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_initDStream_usingDict(ZSTD_DStream* zds, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
   2207
   2208/*!
   2209 * This function is deprecated, and is equivalent to:
   2210 *
   2211 *     ZSTD_DCtx_reset(zds, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2212 *     ZSTD_DCtx_refDDict(zds, ddict);
   2213 *
   2214 * note : ddict is referenced, it must outlive decompression session
   2215 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2216 */
   2217ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_initDStream_usingDDict(ZSTD_DStream* zds, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
   2218
   2219/*!
   2220 * This function is deprecated, and is equivalent to:
   2221 *
   2222 *     ZSTD_DCtx_reset(zds, ZSTD_reset_session_only);
   2223 *
   2224 * re-use decompression parameters from previous init; saves dictionary loading
   2225 * Note : this prototype will be marked as deprecated and generate compilation warnings on reaching v1.5.x
   2226 */
   2227ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_resetDStream(ZSTD_DStream* zds);
   2228
   2229
   2230/* *******************************************************************
   2231*  Buffer-less and synchronous inner streaming functions
   2232*
   2233*  This is an advanced API, giving full control over buffer management, for users which need direct control over memory.
   2234*  But it's also a complex one, with several restrictions, documented below.
   2235*  Prefer normal streaming API for an easier experience.
   2236********************************************************************* */
   2237
   2238/*
   2239  Buffer-less streaming compression (synchronous mode)
   2240
   2241  A ZSTD_CCtx object is required to track streaming operations.
   2242  Use ZSTD_createCCtx() / ZSTD_freeCCtx() to manage resource.
   2243  ZSTD_CCtx object can be re-used multiple times within successive compression operations.
   2244
   2245  Start by initializing a context.
   2246  Use ZSTD_compressBegin(), or ZSTD_compressBegin_usingDict() for dictionary compression,
   2247  or ZSTD_compressBegin_advanced(), for finer parameter control.
   2248  It's also possible to duplicate a reference context which has already been initialized, using ZSTD_copyCCtx()
   2249
   2250  Then, consume your input using ZSTD_compressContinue().
   2251  There are some important considerations to keep in mind when using this advanced function :
   2252  - ZSTD_compressContinue() has no internal buffer. It uses externally provided buffers only.
   2253  - Interface is synchronous : input is consumed entirely and produces 1+ compressed blocks.
   2254  - Caller must ensure there is enough space in `dst` to store compressed data under worst case scenario.
   2255    Worst case evaluation is provided by ZSTD_compressBound().
   2256    ZSTD_compressContinue() doesn't guarantee recover after a failed compression.
   2257  - ZSTD_compressContinue() presumes prior input ***is still accessible and unmodified*** (up to maximum distance size, see WindowLog).
   2258    It remembers all previous contiguous blocks, plus one separated memory segment (which can itself consists of multiple contiguous blocks)
   2259  - ZSTD_compressContinue() detects that prior input has been overwritten when `src` buffer overlaps.
   2260    In which case, it will "discard" the relevant memory section from its history.
   2261
   2262  Finish a frame with ZSTD_compressEnd(), which will write the last block(s) and optional checksum.
   2263  It's possible to use srcSize==0, in which case, it will write a final empty block to end the frame.
   2264  Without last block mark, frames are considered unfinished (hence corrupted) by compliant decoders.
   2265
   2266  `ZSTD_CCtx` object can be re-used (ZSTD_compressBegin()) to compress again.
   2267*/
   2268
   2269/*=====   Buffer-less streaming compression functions  =====*/
   2270ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressBegin(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, int compressionLevel);
   2271ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressBegin_usingDict(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, int compressionLevel);
   2272ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressBegin_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_parameters params, unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize); /*< pledgedSrcSize : If srcSize is not known at init time, use ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN */
   2273ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressBegin_usingCDict(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CDict* cdict); /*< note: fails if cdict==NULL */
   2274ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressBegin_usingCDict_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* const cctx, const ZSTD_CDict* const cdict, ZSTD_frameParameters const fParams, unsigned long long const pledgedSrcSize);   /* compression parameters are already set within cdict. pledgedSrcSize must be correct. If srcSize is not known, use macro ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN */
   2275ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_copyCCtx(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CCtx* preparedCCtx, unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize); /*<  note: if pledgedSrcSize is not known, use ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN */
   2276
   2277ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressContinue(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   2278ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressEnd(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   2279
   2280
   2281/*
   2282  Buffer-less streaming decompression (synchronous mode)
   2283
   2284  A ZSTD_DCtx object is required to track streaming operations.
   2285  Use ZSTD_createDCtx() / ZSTD_freeDCtx() to manage it.
   2286  A ZSTD_DCtx object can be re-used multiple times.
   2287
   2288  First typical operation is to retrieve frame parameters, using ZSTD_getFrameHeader().
   2289  Frame header is extracted from the beginning of compressed frame, so providing only the frame's beginning is enough.
   2290  Data fragment must be large enough to ensure successful decoding.
   2291 `ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_max` bytes is guaranteed to always be large enough.
   2292  @result : 0 : successful decoding, the `ZSTD_frameHeader` structure is correctly filled.
   2293           >0 : `srcSize` is too small, please provide at least @result bytes on next attempt.
   2294           errorCode, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError().
   2295
   2296  It fills a ZSTD_frameHeader structure with important information to correctly decode the frame,
   2297  such as the dictionary ID, content size, or maximum back-reference distance (`windowSize`).
   2298  Note that these values could be wrong, either because of data corruption, or because a 3rd party deliberately spoofs false information.
   2299  As a consequence, check that values remain within valid application range.
   2300  For example, do not allocate memory blindly, check that `windowSize` is within expectation.
   2301  Each application can set its own limits, depending on local restrictions.
   2302  For extended interoperability, it is recommended to support `windowSize` of at least 8 MB.
   2303
   2304  ZSTD_decompressContinue() needs previous data blocks during decompression, up to `windowSize` bytes.
   2305  ZSTD_decompressContinue() is very sensitive to contiguity,
   2306  if 2 blocks don't follow each other, make sure that either the compressor breaks contiguity at the same place,
   2307  or that previous contiguous segment is large enough to properly handle maximum back-reference distance.
   2308  There are multiple ways to guarantee this condition.
   2309
   2310  The most memory efficient way is to use a round buffer of sufficient size.
   2311  Sufficient size is determined by invoking ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(),
   2312  which can @return an error code if required value is too large for current system (in 32-bits mode).
   2313  In a round buffer methodology, ZSTD_decompressContinue() decompresses each block next to previous one,
   2314  up to the moment there is not enough room left in the buffer to guarantee decoding another full block,
   2315  which maximum size is provided in `ZSTD_frameHeader` structure, field `blockSizeMax`.
   2316  At which point, decoding can resume from the beginning of the buffer.
   2317  Note that already decoded data stored in the buffer should be flushed before being overwritten.
   2318
   2319  There are alternatives possible, for example using two or more buffers of size `windowSize` each, though they consume more memory.
   2320
   2321  Finally, if you control the compression process, you can also ignore all buffer size rules,
   2322  as long as the encoder and decoder progress in "lock-step",
   2323  aka use exactly the same buffer sizes, break contiguity at the same place, etc.
   2324
   2325  Once buffers are setup, start decompression, with ZSTD_decompressBegin().
   2326  If decompression requires a dictionary, use ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDict() or ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict().
   2327
   2328  Then use ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress() and ZSTD_decompressContinue() alternatively.
   2329  ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress() tells how many bytes to provide as 'srcSize' to ZSTD_decompressContinue().
   2330  ZSTD_decompressContinue() requires this _exact_ amount of bytes, or it will fail.
   2331
   2332 @result of ZSTD_decompressContinue() is the number of bytes regenerated within 'dst' (necessarily <= dstCapacity).
   2333  It can be zero : it just means ZSTD_decompressContinue() has decoded some metadata item.
   2334  It can also be an error code, which can be tested with ZSTD_isError().
   2335
   2336  A frame is fully decoded when ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress() returns zero.
   2337  Context can then be reset to start a new decompression.
   2338
   2339  Note : it's possible to know if next input to present is a header or a block, using ZSTD_nextInputType().
   2340  This information is not required to properly decode a frame.
   2341
   2342  == Special case : skippable frames ==
   2343
   2344  Skippable frames allow integration of user-defined data into a flow of concatenated frames.
   2345  Skippable frames will be ignored (skipped) by decompressor.
   2346  The format of skippable frames is as follows :
   2347  a) Skippable frame ID - 4 Bytes, Little endian format, any value from 0x184D2A50 to 0x184D2A5F
   2348  b) Frame Size - 4 Bytes, Little endian format, unsigned 32-bits
   2349  c) Frame Content - any content (User Data) of length equal to Frame Size
   2350  For skippable frames ZSTD_getFrameHeader() returns zfhPtr->frameType==ZSTD_skippableFrame.
   2351  For skippable frames ZSTD_decompressContinue() always returns 0 : it only skips the content.
   2352*/
   2353
   2354/*=====   Buffer-less streaming decompression functions  =====*/
   2355typedef enum { ZSTD_frame, ZSTD_skippableFrame } ZSTD_frameType_e;
   2356typedef struct {
   2357    unsigned long long frameContentSize; /* if == ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN, it means this field is not available. 0 means "empty" */
   2358    unsigned long long windowSize;       /* can be very large, up to <= frameContentSize */
   2359    unsigned blockSizeMax;
   2360    ZSTD_frameType_e frameType;          /* if == ZSTD_skippableFrame, frameContentSize is the size of skippable content */
   2361    unsigned headerSize;
   2362    unsigned dictID;
   2363    unsigned checksumFlag;
   2364} ZSTD_frameHeader;
   2365
   2366/*! ZSTD_getFrameHeader() :
   2367 *  decode Frame Header, or requires larger `srcSize`.
   2368 * @return : 0, `zfhPtr` is correctly filled,
   2369 *          >0, `srcSize` is too small, value is wanted `srcSize` amount,
   2370 *           or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError() */
   2371ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, size_t srcSize);   /*< doesn't consume input */
   2372/*! ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced() :
   2373 *  same as ZSTD_getFrameHeader(),
   2374 *  with added capability to select a format (like ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless) */
   2375ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_getFrameHeader_advanced(ZSTD_frameHeader* zfhPtr, const void* src, size_t srcSize, ZSTD_format_e format);
   2376ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decodingBufferSize_min(unsigned long long windowSize, unsigned long long frameContentSize);  /*< when frame content size is not known, pass in frameContentSize == ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN */
   2377
   2378ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx);
   2379ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
   2380ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressBegin_usingDDict(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
   2381
   2382ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_nextSrcSizeToDecompress(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx);
   2383ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressContinue(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   2384
   2385/* misc */
   2386ZSTDLIB_API void   ZSTD_copyDCtx(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const ZSTD_DCtx* preparedDCtx);
   2387typedef enum { ZSTDnit_frameHeader, ZSTDnit_blockHeader, ZSTDnit_block, ZSTDnit_lastBlock, ZSTDnit_checksum, ZSTDnit_skippableFrame } ZSTD_nextInputType_e;
   2388ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_nextInputType_e ZSTD_nextInputType(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx);
   2389
   2390
   2391
   2392
   2393/* ============================ */
   2394/*       Block level API       */
   2395/* ============================ */
   2396
   2397/*!
   2398    Block functions produce and decode raw zstd blocks, without frame metadata.
   2399    Frame metadata cost is typically ~12 bytes, which can be non-negligible for very small blocks (< 100 bytes).
   2400    But users will have to take in charge needed metadata to regenerate data, such as compressed and content sizes.
   2401
   2402    A few rules to respect :
   2403    - Compressing and decompressing require a context structure
   2404      + Use ZSTD_createCCtx() and ZSTD_createDCtx()
   2405    - It is necessary to init context before starting
   2406      + compression : any ZSTD_compressBegin*() variant, including with dictionary
   2407      + decompression : any ZSTD_decompressBegin*() variant, including with dictionary
   2408      + copyCCtx() and copyDCtx() can be used too
   2409    - Block size is limited, it must be <= ZSTD_getBlockSize() <= ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX == 128 KB
   2410      + If input is larger than a block size, it's necessary to split input data into multiple blocks
   2411      + For inputs larger than a single block, consider using regular ZSTD_compress() instead.
   2412        Frame metadata is not that costly, and quickly becomes negligible as source size grows larger than a block.
   2413    - When a block is considered not compressible enough, ZSTD_compressBlock() result will be 0 (zero) !
   2414      ===> In which case, nothing is produced into `dst` !
   2415      + User __must__ test for such outcome and deal directly with uncompressed data
   2416      + A block cannot be declared incompressible if ZSTD_compressBlock() return value was != 0.
   2417        Doing so would mess up with statistics history, leading to potential data corruption.
   2418      + ZSTD_decompressBlock() _doesn't accept uncompressed data as input_ !!
   2419      + In case of multiple successive blocks, should some of them be uncompressed,
   2420        decoder must be informed of their existence in order to follow proper history.
   2421        Use ZSTD_insertBlock() for such a case.
   2422*/
   2423
   2424/*=====   Raw zstd block functions  =====*/
   2425ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_getBlockSize   (const ZSTD_CCtx* cctx);
   2426ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compressBlock  (ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   2427ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_decompressBlock(ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, const void* src, size_t srcSize);
   2428ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_insertBlock    (ZSTD_DCtx* dctx, const void* blockStart, size_t blockSize);  /*< insert uncompressed block into `dctx` history. Useful for multi-blocks decompression. */
   2429
   2430
   2431#endif   /* ZSTD_H_ZSTD_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY */
   2432