cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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uverbs_ioctl.h (32992B)


      1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB */
      2/*
      3 * Copyright (c) 2017, Mellanox Technologies inc.  All rights reserved.
      4 */
      5
      6#ifndef _UVERBS_IOCTL_
      7#define _UVERBS_IOCTL_
      8
      9#include <rdma/uverbs_types.h>
     10#include <linux/uaccess.h>
     11#include <rdma/rdma_user_ioctl.h>
     12#include <rdma/ib_user_ioctl_verbs.h>
     13#include <rdma/ib_user_ioctl_cmds.h>
     14
     15/*
     16 * =======================================
     17 *	Verbs action specifications
     18 * =======================================
     19 */
     20
     21enum uverbs_attr_type {
     22	UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_NA,
     23	UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,
     24	UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT,
     25	UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR,
     26	UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD,
     27	UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN,
     28	UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDRS_ARRAY,
     29};
     30
     31enum uverbs_obj_access {
     32	UVERBS_ACCESS_READ,
     33	UVERBS_ACCESS_WRITE,
     34	UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW,
     35	UVERBS_ACCESS_DESTROY
     36};
     37
     38/* Specification of a single attribute inside the ioctl message */
     39/* good size 16 */
     40struct uverbs_attr_spec {
     41	u8 type;
     42
     43	/*
     44	 * Support extending attributes by length. Allow the user to provide
     45	 * more bytes than ptr.len, but check that everything after is zero'd
     46	 * by the user.
     47	 */
     48	u8 zero_trailing:1;
     49	/*
     50	 * Valid only for PTR_IN. Allocate and copy the data inside
     51	 * the parser
     52	 */
     53	u8 alloc_and_copy:1;
     54	u8 mandatory:1;
     55	/* True if this is from UVERBS_ATTR_UHW */
     56	u8 is_udata:1;
     57
     58	union {
     59		struct {
     60			/* Current known size to kernel */
     61			u16 len;
     62			/* User isn't allowed to provide something < min_len */
     63			u16 min_len;
     64		} ptr;
     65
     66		struct {
     67			/*
     68			 * higher bits mean the namespace and lower bits mean
     69			 * the type id within the namespace.
     70			 */
     71			u16 obj_type;
     72			u8 access;
     73		} obj;
     74
     75		struct {
     76			u8 num_elems;
     77		} enum_def;
     78	} u;
     79
     80	/* This weird split lets us remove some padding */
     81	union {
     82		struct {
     83			/*
     84			 * The enum attribute can select one of the attributes
     85			 * contained in the ids array. Currently only PTR_IN
     86			 * attributes are supported in the ids array.
     87			 */
     88			const struct uverbs_attr_spec *ids;
     89		} enum_def;
     90
     91		struct {
     92			/*
     93			 * higher bits mean the namespace and lower bits mean
     94			 * the type id within the namespace.
     95			 */
     96			u16				obj_type;
     97			u16				min_len;
     98			u16				max_len;
     99			u8				access;
    100		} objs_arr;
    101	} u2;
    102};
    103
    104/*
    105 * Information about the API is loaded into a radix tree. For IOCTL we start
    106 * with a tuple of:
    107 *  object_id, attr_id, method_id
    108 *
    109 * Which is a 48 bit value, with most of the bits guaranteed to be zero. Based
    110 * on the current kernel support this is compressed into 16 bit key for the
    111 * radix tree. Since this compression is entirely internal to the kernel the
    112 * below limits can be revised if the kernel gains additional data.
    113 *
    114 * With 64 leafs per node this is a 3 level radix tree.
    115 *
    116 * The tree encodes multiple types, and uses a scheme where OBJ_ID,0,0 returns
    117 * the object slot, and OBJ_ID,METH_ID,0 and returns the method slot.
    118 *
    119 * This also encodes the tables for the write() and write() extended commands
    120 * using the coding
    121 *   OBJ_ID,UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE,command #
    122 *   OBJ_ID,UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE_EX,command_ex #
    123 * ie the WRITE path is treated as a special method type in the ioctl
    124 * framework.
    125 */
    126enum uapi_radix_data {
    127	UVERBS_API_NS_FLAG = 1U << UVERBS_ID_NS_SHIFT,
    128
    129	UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_BITS = 6,
    130	UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_MASK = GENMASK(UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_BITS - 1, 0),
    131	UVERBS_API_ATTR_BKEY_LEN = (1 << UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_BITS) - 1,
    132	UVERBS_API_WRITE_KEY_NUM = 1 << UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_BITS,
    133
    134	UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_BITS = 5,
    135	UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT = UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_BITS,
    136	UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_NUM_CORE = 22,
    137	UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE = 30 << UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT,
    138	UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE_EX = 31 << UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT,
    139	UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_NUM_DRIVER =
    140		(UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE >> UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT) -
    141		UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_NUM_CORE,
    142	UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_MASK = GENMASK(
    143		UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_BITS + UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT - 1,
    144		UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT),
    145
    146	UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_BITS = 5,
    147	UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_SHIFT =
    148		UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_BITS + UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT,
    149	UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_NUM_CORE = 20,
    150	UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_NUM_DRIVER =
    151		(1 << UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_BITS) - UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_NUM_CORE,
    152	UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_MASK = GENMASK(31, UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_SHIFT),
    153
    154	/* This id guaranteed to not exist in the radix tree */
    155	UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR = 0xFFFFFFFF,
    156};
    157
    158static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_key_obj(u32 id)
    159{
    160	if (id & UVERBS_API_NS_FLAG) {
    161		id &= ~UVERBS_API_NS_FLAG;
    162		if (id >= UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_NUM_DRIVER)
    163			return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    164		id = id + UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_NUM_CORE;
    165	} else {
    166		if (id >= UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_NUM_CORE)
    167			return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    168	}
    169
    170	return id << UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_SHIFT;
    171}
    172
    173static inline __attribute_const__ bool uapi_key_is_object(u32 key)
    174{
    175	return (key & ~UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_MASK) == 0;
    176}
    177
    178static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_key_ioctl_method(u32 id)
    179{
    180	if (id & UVERBS_API_NS_FLAG) {
    181		id &= ~UVERBS_API_NS_FLAG;
    182		if (id >= UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_NUM_DRIVER)
    183			return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    184		id = id + UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_NUM_CORE;
    185	} else {
    186		id++;
    187		if (id >= UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_NUM_CORE)
    188			return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    189	}
    190
    191	return id << UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_SHIFT;
    192}
    193
    194static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_key_write_method(u32 id)
    195{
    196	if (id >= UVERBS_API_WRITE_KEY_NUM)
    197		return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    198	return UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE | id;
    199}
    200
    201static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_key_write_ex_method(u32 id)
    202{
    203	if (id >= UVERBS_API_WRITE_KEY_NUM)
    204		return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    205	return UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE_EX | id;
    206}
    207
    208static inline __attribute_const__ u32
    209uapi_key_attr_to_ioctl_method(u32 attr_key)
    210{
    211	return attr_key &
    212	       (UVERBS_API_OBJ_KEY_MASK | UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_MASK);
    213}
    214
    215static inline __attribute_const__ bool uapi_key_is_ioctl_method(u32 key)
    216{
    217	unsigned int method = key & UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_MASK;
    218
    219	return method != 0 && method < UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE &&
    220	       (key & UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_MASK) == 0;
    221}
    222
    223static inline __attribute_const__ bool uapi_key_is_write_method(u32 key)
    224{
    225	return (key & UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_MASK) == UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE;
    226}
    227
    228static inline __attribute_const__ bool uapi_key_is_write_ex_method(u32 key)
    229{
    230	return (key & UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_MASK) ==
    231	       UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE_EX;
    232}
    233
    234static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_key_attrs_start(u32 ioctl_method_key)
    235{
    236	/* 0 is the method slot itself */
    237	return ioctl_method_key + 1;
    238}
    239
    240static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_key_attr(u32 id)
    241{
    242	/*
    243	 * The attr is designed to fit in the typical single radix tree node
    244	 * of 64 entries. Since allmost all methods have driver attributes we
    245	 * organize things so that the driver and core attributes interleave to
    246	 * reduce the length of the attributes array in typical cases.
    247	 */
    248	if (id & UVERBS_API_NS_FLAG) {
    249		id &= ~UVERBS_API_NS_FLAG;
    250		id++;
    251		if (id >= 1 << (UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_BITS - 1))
    252			return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    253		id = (id << 1) | 0;
    254	} else {
    255		if (id >= 1 << (UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_BITS - 1))
    256			return UVERBS_API_KEY_ERR;
    257		id = (id << 1) | 1;
    258	}
    259
    260	return id;
    261}
    262
    263/* Only true for ioctl methods */
    264static inline __attribute_const__ bool uapi_key_is_attr(u32 key)
    265{
    266	unsigned int method = key & UVERBS_API_METHOD_KEY_MASK;
    267
    268	return method != 0 && method < UVERBS_API_METHOD_IS_WRITE &&
    269	       (key & UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_MASK) != 0;
    270}
    271
    272/*
    273 * This returns a value in the range [0 to UVERBS_API_ATTR_BKEY_LEN),
    274 * basically it undoes the reservation of 0 in the ID numbering. attr_key
    275 * must already be masked with UVERBS_API_ATTR_KEY_MASK, or be the output of
    276 * uapi_key_attr().
    277 */
    278static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_bkey_attr(u32 attr_key)
    279{
    280	return attr_key - 1;
    281}
    282
    283static inline __attribute_const__ u32 uapi_bkey_to_key_attr(u32 attr_bkey)
    284{
    285	return attr_bkey + 1;
    286}
    287
    288/*
    289 * =======================================
    290 *	Verbs definitions
    291 * =======================================
    292 */
    293
    294struct uverbs_attr_def {
    295	u16                           id;
    296	struct uverbs_attr_spec       attr;
    297};
    298
    299struct uverbs_method_def {
    300	u16                                  id;
    301	/* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ACTION_FLAG_XXXX */
    302	u32				     flags;
    303	size_t				     num_attrs;
    304	const struct uverbs_attr_def * const (*attrs)[];
    305	int (*handler)(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
    306};
    307
    308struct uverbs_object_def {
    309	u16					 id;
    310	const struct uverbs_obj_type	        *type_attrs;
    311	size_t				         num_methods;
    312	const struct uverbs_method_def * const (*methods)[];
    313};
    314
    315enum uapi_definition_kind {
    316	UAPI_DEF_END = 0,
    317	UAPI_DEF_OBJECT_START,
    318	UAPI_DEF_WRITE,
    319	UAPI_DEF_CHAIN_OBJ_TREE,
    320	UAPI_DEF_CHAIN,
    321	UAPI_DEF_IS_SUPPORTED_FUNC,
    322	UAPI_DEF_IS_SUPPORTED_DEV_FN,
    323};
    324
    325enum uapi_definition_scope {
    326	UAPI_SCOPE_OBJECT = 1,
    327	UAPI_SCOPE_METHOD = 2,
    328};
    329
    330struct uapi_definition {
    331	u8 kind;
    332	u8 scope;
    333	union {
    334		struct {
    335			u16 object_id;
    336		} object_start;
    337		struct {
    338			u16 command_num;
    339			u8 is_ex:1;
    340			u8 has_udata:1;
    341			u8 has_resp:1;
    342			u8 req_size;
    343			u8 resp_size;
    344		} write;
    345	};
    346
    347	union {
    348		bool (*func_is_supported)(struct ib_device *device);
    349		int (*func_write)(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs);
    350		const struct uapi_definition *chain;
    351		const struct uverbs_object_def *chain_obj_tree;
    352		size_t needs_fn_offset;
    353	};
    354};
    355
    356/* Define things connected to object_id */
    357#define DECLARE_UVERBS_OBJECT(_object_id, ...)                                 \
    358	{                                                                      \
    359		.kind = UAPI_DEF_OBJECT_START,                                 \
    360		.object_start = { .object_id = _object_id },                   \
    361	},                                                                     \
    362		##__VA_ARGS__
    363
    364/* Use in a var_args of DECLARE_UVERBS_OBJECT */
    365#define DECLARE_UVERBS_WRITE(_command_num, _func, _cmd_desc, ...)              \
    366	{                                                                      \
    367		.kind = UAPI_DEF_WRITE,                                        \
    368		.scope = UAPI_SCOPE_OBJECT,                                    \
    369		.write = { .is_ex = 0, .command_num = _command_num },          \
    370		.func_write = _func,                                           \
    371		_cmd_desc,                                                     \
    372	},                                                                     \
    373		##__VA_ARGS__
    374
    375/* Use in a var_args of DECLARE_UVERBS_OBJECT */
    376#define DECLARE_UVERBS_WRITE_EX(_command_num, _func, _cmd_desc, ...)           \
    377	{                                                                      \
    378		.kind = UAPI_DEF_WRITE,                                        \
    379		.scope = UAPI_SCOPE_OBJECT,                                    \
    380		.write = { .is_ex = 1, .command_num = _command_num },          \
    381		.func_write = _func,                                           \
    382		_cmd_desc,                                                     \
    383	},                                                                     \
    384		##__VA_ARGS__
    385
    386/*
    387 * Object is only supported if the function pointer named ibdev_fn in struct
    388 * ib_device is not NULL.
    389 */
    390#define UAPI_DEF_OBJ_NEEDS_FN(ibdev_fn)                                        \
    391	{                                                                      \
    392		.kind = UAPI_DEF_IS_SUPPORTED_DEV_FN,                          \
    393		.scope = UAPI_SCOPE_OBJECT,                                    \
    394		.needs_fn_offset =                                             \
    395			offsetof(struct ib_device_ops, ibdev_fn) +             \
    396			BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(sizeof_field(struct ib_device_ops,   \
    397						       ibdev_fn) !=            \
    398					  sizeof(void *)),                     \
    399	}
    400
    401/*
    402 * Method is only supported if the function pointer named ibdev_fn in struct
    403 * ib_device is not NULL.
    404 */
    405#define UAPI_DEF_METHOD_NEEDS_FN(ibdev_fn)                                     \
    406	{                                                                      \
    407		.kind = UAPI_DEF_IS_SUPPORTED_DEV_FN,                          \
    408		.scope = UAPI_SCOPE_METHOD,                                    \
    409		.needs_fn_offset =                                             \
    410			offsetof(struct ib_device_ops, ibdev_fn) +             \
    411			BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(sizeof_field(struct ib_device_ops,   \
    412						       ibdev_fn) !=            \
    413					  sizeof(void *)),                     \
    414	}
    415
    416/* Call a function to determine if the entire object is supported or not */
    417#define UAPI_DEF_IS_OBJ_SUPPORTED(_func)                                       \
    418	{                                                                      \
    419		.kind = UAPI_DEF_IS_SUPPORTED_FUNC,                            \
    420		.scope = UAPI_SCOPE_OBJECT, .func_is_supported = _func,        \
    421	}
    422
    423/* Include another struct uapi_definition in this one */
    424#define UAPI_DEF_CHAIN(_def_var)                                               \
    425	{                                                                      \
    426		.kind = UAPI_DEF_CHAIN, .chain = _def_var,                     \
    427	}
    428
    429/* Temporary until the tree base description is replaced */
    430#define UAPI_DEF_CHAIN_OBJ_TREE(_object_enum, _object_ptr, ...)                \
    431	{                                                                      \
    432		.kind = UAPI_DEF_CHAIN_OBJ_TREE,                               \
    433		.object_start = { .object_id = _object_enum },                 \
    434		.chain_obj_tree = _object_ptr,                                 \
    435	},								       \
    436		##__VA_ARGS__
    437#define UAPI_DEF_CHAIN_OBJ_TREE_NAMED(_object_enum, ...)                       \
    438	UAPI_DEF_CHAIN_OBJ_TREE(_object_enum, &UVERBS_OBJECT(_object_enum),    \
    439				##__VA_ARGS__)
    440
    441/*
    442 * =======================================
    443 *	Attribute Specifications
    444 * =======================================
    445 */
    446
    447#define UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(_min_len, _len)			\
    448	.u.ptr.min_len = _min_len, .u.ptr.len = _len
    449
    450#define UVERBS_ATTR_NO_DATA() UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(0, 0)
    451
    452/*
    453 * Specifies a uapi structure that cannot be extended. The user must always
    454 * supply the whole structure and nothing more. The structure must be declared
    455 * in a header under include/uapi/rdma.
    456 */
    457#define UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE(_type)					\
    458	.u.ptr.min_len = sizeof(_type), .u.ptr.len = sizeof(_type)
    459/*
    460 * Specifies a uapi structure where the user must provide at least up to
    461 * member 'last'.  Anything after last and up until the end of the structure
    462 * can be non-zero, anything longer than the end of the structure must be
    463 * zero. The structure must be declared in a header under include/uapi/rdma.
    464 */
    465#define UVERBS_ATTR_STRUCT(_type, _last)                                       \
    466	.zero_trailing = 1,                                                    \
    467	UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(offsetofend(_type, _last), sizeof(_type))
    468/*
    469 * Specifies at least min_len bytes must be passed in, but the amount can be
    470 * larger, up to the protocol maximum size. No check for zeroing is done.
    471 */
    472#define UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(_min_len) UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(_min_len, USHRT_MAX)
    473
    474/* Must be used in the '...' of any UVERBS_ATTR */
    475#define UA_ALLOC_AND_COPY .alloc_and_copy = 1
    476#define UA_MANDATORY .mandatory = 1
    477#define UA_OPTIONAL .mandatory = 0
    478
    479/*
    480 * min_len must be bigger than 0 and _max_len must be smaller than 4095.  Only
    481 * READ\WRITE accesses are supported.
    482 */
    483#define UVERBS_ATTR_IDRS_ARR(_attr_id, _idr_type, _access, _min_len, _max_len, \
    484			     ...)                                              \
    485	(&(const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                      \
    486		.id = (_attr_id) +                                             \
    487		      BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((_min_len) == 0 ||                     \
    488					(_max_len) >                           \
    489						PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(void *) ||  \
    490					(_min_len) > (_max_len) ||             \
    491					(_access) == UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW ||      \
    492					(_access) == UVERBS_ACCESS_DESTROY),   \
    493		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDRS_ARRAY,                 \
    494			  .u2.objs_arr.obj_type = _idr_type,                   \
    495			  .u2.objs_arr.access = _access,                       \
    496			  .u2.objs_arr.min_len = _min_len,                     \
    497			  .u2.objs_arr.max_len = _max_len,                     \
    498			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
    499
    500/*
    501 * Only for use with UVERBS_ATTR_IDR, allows any uobject type to be accepted,
    502 * the user must validate the type of the uobject instead.
    503 */
    504#define UVERBS_IDR_ANY_OBJECT 0xFFFF
    505
    506#define UVERBS_ATTR_IDR(_attr_id, _idr_type, _access, ...)                     \
    507	(&(const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                      \
    508		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
    509		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR,                        \
    510			  .u.obj.obj_type = _idr_type,                         \
    511			  .u.obj.access = _access,                             \
    512			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
    513
    514#define UVERBS_ATTR_FD(_attr_id, _fd_type, _access, ...)                       \
    515	(&(const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                      \
    516		.id = (_attr_id) +                                             \
    517		      BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW &&      \
    518					(_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_READ),      \
    519		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD,                         \
    520			  .u.obj.obj_type = _fd_type,                          \
    521			  .u.obj.access = _access,                             \
    522			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
    523
    524#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(_attr_id, _type, ...)                               \
    525	(&(const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                      \
    526		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
    527		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,                     \
    528			  _type,                                               \
    529			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
    530
    531#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(_attr_id, _type, ...)                              \
    532	(&(const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                      \
    533		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
    534		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT,                    \
    535			  _type,                                               \
    536			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
    537
    538/* _enum_arry should be a 'static const union uverbs_attr_spec[]' */
    539#define UVERBS_ATTR_ENUM_IN(_attr_id, _enum_arr, ...)                          \
    540	(&(const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                      \
    541		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
    542		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN,                    \
    543			  .u2.enum_def.ids = _enum_arr,                        \
    544			  .u.enum_def.num_elems = ARRAY_SIZE(_enum_arr),       \
    545			  __VA_ARGS__ },                                       \
    546	})
    547
    548/* An input value that is a member in the enum _enum_type. */
    549#define UVERBS_ATTR_CONST_IN(_attr_id, _enum_type, ...)                        \
    550	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(                                                    \
    551		_attr_id,                                                      \
    552		UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(                                              \
    553			sizeof(u64) + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(!sizeof(_enum_type)),  \
    554			sizeof(u64)),                                          \
    555		__VA_ARGS__)
    556
    557/*
    558 * An input value that is a bitwise combination of values of _enum_type.
    559 * This permits the flag value to be passed as either a u32 or u64, it must
    560 * be retrieved via uverbs_get_flag().
    561 */
    562#define UVERBS_ATTR_FLAGS_IN(_attr_id, _enum_type, ...)                        \
    563	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(                                                    \
    564		_attr_id,                                                      \
    565		UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(sizeof(u32) + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(              \
    566						       !sizeof(_enum_type *)), \
    567				 sizeof(u64)),                                 \
    568		__VA_ARGS__)
    569
    570/*
    571 * This spec is used in order to pass information to the hardware driver in a
    572 * legacy way. Every verb that could get driver specific data should get this
    573 * spec.
    574 */
    575#define UVERBS_ATTR_UHW()                                                      \
    576	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_IN,                                 \
    577			   UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(0),			       \
    578			   UA_OPTIONAL,                                        \
    579			   .is_udata = 1),				       \
    580	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_OUT,                               \
    581			    UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(0),			       \
    582			    UA_OPTIONAL,                                       \
    583			    .is_udata = 1)
    584
    585/* =================================================
    586 *              Parsing infrastructure
    587 * =================================================
    588 */
    589
    590
    591struct uverbs_ptr_attr {
    592	/*
    593	 * If UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY is set then the 'ptr' is
    594	 * used.
    595	 */
    596	union {
    597		void *ptr;
    598		u64 data;
    599	};
    600	u16		len;
    601	u16		uattr_idx;
    602	u8		enum_id;
    603};
    604
    605struct uverbs_obj_attr {
    606	struct ib_uobject		*uobject;
    607	const struct uverbs_api_attr	*attr_elm;
    608};
    609
    610struct uverbs_objs_arr_attr {
    611	struct ib_uobject **uobjects;
    612	u16 len;
    613};
    614
    615struct uverbs_attr {
    616	union {
    617		struct uverbs_ptr_attr	ptr_attr;
    618		struct uverbs_obj_attr	obj_attr;
    619		struct uverbs_objs_arr_attr objs_arr_attr;
    620	};
    621};
    622
    623struct uverbs_attr_bundle {
    624	struct ib_udata driver_udata;
    625	struct ib_udata ucore;
    626	struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile;
    627	struct ib_ucontext *context;
    628	struct ib_uobject *uobject;
    629	DECLARE_BITMAP(attr_present, UVERBS_API_ATTR_BKEY_LEN);
    630	struct uverbs_attr attrs[];
    631};
    632
    633static inline bool uverbs_attr_is_valid(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    634					unsigned int idx)
    635{
    636	return test_bit(uapi_bkey_attr(uapi_key_attr(idx)),
    637			attrs_bundle->attr_present);
    638}
    639
    640/**
    641 * rdma_udata_to_drv_context - Helper macro to get the driver's context out of
    642 *                             ib_udata which is embedded in uverbs_attr_bundle.
    643 *
    644 * If udata is not NULL this cannot fail. Otherwise a NULL udata will result
    645 * in a NULL ucontext pointer, as a safety precaution. Callers should be using
    646 * 'udata' to determine if the driver call is in user or kernel mode, not
    647 * 'ucontext'.
    648 *
    649 */
    650static inline struct uverbs_attr_bundle *
    651rdma_udata_to_uverbs_attr_bundle(struct ib_udata *udata)
    652{
    653	return container_of(udata, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, driver_udata);
    654}
    655
    656#define rdma_udata_to_drv_context(udata, drv_dev_struct, member)                \
    657	(udata ? container_of(rdma_udata_to_uverbs_attr_bundle(udata)->context, \
    658			      drv_dev_struct, member) : (drv_dev_struct *)NULL)
    659
    660#define IS_UVERBS_COPY_ERR(_ret)		((_ret) && (_ret) != -ENOENT)
    661
    662static inline const struct uverbs_attr *uverbs_attr_get(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    663							u16 idx)
    664{
    665	if (!uverbs_attr_is_valid(attrs_bundle, idx))
    666		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
    667
    668	return &attrs_bundle->attrs[uapi_bkey_attr(uapi_key_attr(idx))];
    669}
    670
    671static inline int uverbs_attr_get_enum_id(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    672					  u16 idx)
    673{
    674	const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx);
    675
    676	if (IS_ERR(attr))
    677		return PTR_ERR(attr);
    678
    679	return attr->ptr_attr.enum_id;
    680}
    681
    682static inline void *uverbs_attr_get_obj(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    683					u16 idx)
    684{
    685	const struct uverbs_attr *attr;
    686
    687	attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx);
    688	if (IS_ERR(attr))
    689		return ERR_CAST(attr);
    690
    691	return attr->obj_attr.uobject->object;
    692}
    693
    694static inline struct ib_uobject *uverbs_attr_get_uobject(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    695							 u16 idx)
    696{
    697	const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx);
    698
    699	if (IS_ERR(attr))
    700		return ERR_CAST(attr);
    701
    702	return attr->obj_attr.uobject;
    703}
    704
    705static inline int
    706uverbs_attr_get_len(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, u16 idx)
    707{
    708	const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx);
    709
    710	if (IS_ERR(attr))
    711		return PTR_ERR(attr);
    712
    713	return attr->ptr_attr.len;
    714}
    715
    716void uverbs_finalize_uobj_create(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    717				 u16 idx);
    718
    719/*
    720 * uverbs_attr_ptr_get_array_size() - Get array size pointer by a ptr
    721 * attribute.
    722 * @attrs: The attribute bundle
    723 * @idx: The ID of the attribute
    724 * @elem_size: The size of the element in the array
    725 */
    726static inline int
    727uverbs_attr_ptr_get_array_size(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs, u16 idx,
    728			       size_t elem_size)
    729{
    730	int size = uverbs_attr_get_len(attrs, idx);
    731
    732	if (size < 0)
    733		return size;
    734
    735	if (size % elem_size)
    736		return -EINVAL;
    737
    738	return size / elem_size;
    739}
    740
    741/**
    742 * uverbs_attr_get_uobjs_arr() - Provides array's properties for attribute for
    743 * UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDRS_ARRAY.
    744 * @arr: Returned pointer to array of pointers for uobjects or NULL if
    745 *       the attribute isn't provided.
    746 *
    747 * Return: The array length or 0 if no attribute was provided.
    748 */
    749static inline int uverbs_attr_get_uobjs_arr(
    750	const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, u16 attr_idx,
    751	struct ib_uobject ***arr)
    752{
    753	const struct uverbs_attr *attr =
    754			uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, attr_idx);
    755
    756	if (IS_ERR(attr)) {
    757		*arr = NULL;
    758		return 0;
    759	}
    760
    761	*arr = attr->objs_arr_attr.uobjects;
    762
    763	return attr->objs_arr_attr.len;
    764}
    765
    766static inline bool uverbs_attr_ptr_is_inline(const struct uverbs_attr *attr)
    767{
    768	return attr->ptr_attr.len <= sizeof(attr->ptr_attr.data);
    769}
    770
    771static inline void *uverbs_attr_get_alloced_ptr(
    772	const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, u16 idx)
    773{
    774	const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx);
    775
    776	if (IS_ERR(attr))
    777		return (void *)attr;
    778
    779	return uverbs_attr_ptr_is_inline(attr) ? (void *)&attr->ptr_attr.data :
    780						 attr->ptr_attr.ptr;
    781}
    782
    783static inline int _uverbs_copy_from(void *to,
    784				    const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    785				    size_t idx,
    786				    size_t size)
    787{
    788	const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx);
    789
    790	if (IS_ERR(attr))
    791		return PTR_ERR(attr);
    792
    793	/*
    794	 * Validation ensures attr->ptr_attr.len >= size. If the caller is
    795	 * using UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO then it must call
    796	 * uverbs_copy_from_or_zero.
    797	 */
    798	if (unlikely(size < attr->ptr_attr.len))
    799		return -EINVAL;
    800
    801	if (uverbs_attr_ptr_is_inline(attr))
    802		memcpy(to, &attr->ptr_attr.data, attr->ptr_attr.len);
    803	else if (copy_from_user(to, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->ptr_attr.data),
    804				attr->ptr_attr.len))
    805		return -EFAULT;
    806
    807	return 0;
    808}
    809
    810static inline int _uverbs_copy_from_or_zero(void *to,
    811					    const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    812					    size_t idx,
    813					    size_t size)
    814{
    815	const struct uverbs_attr *attr = uverbs_attr_get(attrs_bundle, idx);
    816	size_t min_size;
    817
    818	if (IS_ERR(attr))
    819		return PTR_ERR(attr);
    820
    821	min_size = min_t(size_t, size, attr->ptr_attr.len);
    822
    823	if (uverbs_attr_ptr_is_inline(attr))
    824		memcpy(to, &attr->ptr_attr.data, min_size);
    825	else if (copy_from_user(to, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->ptr_attr.data),
    826				min_size))
    827		return -EFAULT;
    828
    829	if (size > min_size)
    830		memset(to + min_size, 0, size - min_size);
    831
    832	return 0;
    833}
    834
    835#define uverbs_copy_from(to, attrs_bundle, idx)				      \
    836	_uverbs_copy_from(to, attrs_bundle, idx, sizeof(*to))
    837
    838#define uverbs_copy_from_or_zero(to, attrs_bundle, idx)			      \
    839	_uverbs_copy_from_or_zero(to, attrs_bundle, idx, sizeof(*to))
    840
    841static inline struct ib_ucontext *
    842ib_uverbs_get_ucontext(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs)
    843{
    844	return ib_uverbs_get_ucontext_file(attrs->ufile);
    845}
    846
    847#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_USER_ACCESS)
    848int uverbs_get_flags64(u64 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    849		       size_t idx, u64 allowed_bits);
    850int uverbs_get_flags32(u32 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    851		       size_t idx, u64 allowed_bits);
    852int uverbs_copy_to(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle, size_t idx,
    853		   const void *from, size_t size);
    854__malloc void *_uverbs_alloc(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle, size_t size,
    855			     gfp_t flags);
    856
    857static inline __malloc void *uverbs_alloc(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle,
    858					  size_t size)
    859{
    860	return _uverbs_alloc(bundle, size, GFP_KERNEL);
    861}
    862
    863static inline __malloc void *uverbs_zalloc(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle,
    864					   size_t size)
    865{
    866	return _uverbs_alloc(bundle, size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
    867}
    868
    869static inline __malloc void *uverbs_kcalloc(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle,
    870					    size_t n, size_t size)
    871{
    872	size_t bytes;
    873
    874	if (unlikely(check_mul_overflow(n, size, &bytes)))
    875		return ERR_PTR(-EOVERFLOW);
    876	return uverbs_zalloc(bundle, bytes);
    877}
    878
    879int _uverbs_get_const_signed(s64 *to,
    880			     const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    881			     size_t idx, s64 lower_bound, u64 upper_bound,
    882			     s64 *def_val);
    883int _uverbs_get_const_unsigned(u64 *to,
    884			       const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    885			       size_t idx, u64 upper_bound, u64 *def_val);
    886int uverbs_copy_to_struct_or_zero(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle,
    887				  size_t idx, const void *from, size_t size);
    888#else
    889static inline int
    890uverbs_get_flags64(u64 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    891		   size_t idx, u64 allowed_bits)
    892{
    893	return -EINVAL;
    894}
    895static inline int
    896uverbs_get_flags32(u32 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    897		   size_t idx, u64 allowed_bits)
    898{
    899	return -EINVAL;
    900}
    901static inline int uverbs_copy_to(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    902				 size_t idx, const void *from, size_t size)
    903{
    904	return -EINVAL;
    905}
    906static inline __malloc void *uverbs_alloc(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle,
    907					  size_t size)
    908{
    909	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    910}
    911static inline __malloc void *uverbs_zalloc(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle,
    912					   size_t size)
    913{
    914	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    915}
    916static inline int
    917_uverbs_get_const(s64 *to, const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    918		  size_t idx, s64 lower_bound, u64 upper_bound,
    919		  s64 *def_val)
    920{
    921	return -EINVAL;
    922}
    923static inline int
    924uverbs_copy_to_struct_or_zero(const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *bundle,
    925			      size_t idx, const void *from, size_t size)
    926{
    927	return -EINVAL;
    928}
    929static inline int
    930_uverbs_get_const_signed(s64 *to,
    931			 const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    932			 size_t idx, s64 lower_bound, u64 upper_bound,
    933			 s64 *def_val)
    934{
    935	return -EINVAL;
    936}
    937static inline int
    938_uverbs_get_const_unsigned(u64 *to,
    939			   const struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
    940			   size_t idx, u64 upper_bound, u64 *def_val)
    941{
    942	return -EINVAL;
    943}
    944#endif
    945
    946#define uverbs_get_const_signed(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx)                      \
    947	({                                                                     \
    948		s64 _val;                                                      \
    949		int _ret =                                                     \
    950			_uverbs_get_const_signed(&_val, _attrs_bundle, _idx,   \
    951					  type_min(typeof(*(_to))),            \
    952					  type_max(typeof(*(_to))), NULL);     \
    953		(*(_to)) = _val;                                               \
    954		_ret;                                                          \
    955	})
    956
    957#define uverbs_get_const_unsigned(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx)                    \
    958	({                                                                     \
    959		u64 _val;                                                      \
    960		int _ret =                                                     \
    961			_uverbs_get_const_unsigned(&_val, _attrs_bundle, _idx, \
    962					  type_max(typeof(*(_to))), NULL);     \
    963		(*(_to)) = _val;                                               \
    964		_ret;                                                          \
    965	})
    966
    967#define uverbs_get_const_default_signed(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx, _default)    \
    968	({                                                                     \
    969		s64 _val;                                                      \
    970		s64 _def_val = _default;                                       \
    971		int _ret =                                                     \
    972			_uverbs_get_const_signed(&_val, _attrs_bundle, _idx,   \
    973				type_min(typeof(*(_to))),                      \
    974				type_max(typeof(*(_to))), &_def_val);          \
    975		(*(_to)) = _val;                                               \
    976		_ret;                                                          \
    977	})
    978
    979#define uverbs_get_const_default_unsigned(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx, _default)  \
    980	({                                                                     \
    981		u64 _val;                                                      \
    982		u64 _def_val = _default;                                       \
    983		int _ret =                                                     \
    984			_uverbs_get_const_unsigned(&_val, _attrs_bundle, _idx, \
    985				type_max(typeof(*(_to))), &_def_val);          \
    986		(*(_to)) = _val;                                               \
    987		_ret;                                                          \
    988	})
    989
    990#define uverbs_get_const(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx)                             \
    991	(is_signed_type(typeof(*(_to))) ?                                      \
    992		 uverbs_get_const_signed(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx) :           \
    993		 uverbs_get_const_unsigned(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx))          \
    994
    995#define uverbs_get_const_default(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx, _default)           \
    996	(is_signed_type(typeof(*(_to))) ?                                      \
    997		 uverbs_get_const_default_signed(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx,     \
    998						  _default) :                  \
    999		 uverbs_get_const_default_unsigned(_to, _attrs_bundle, _idx,   \
   1000						    _default))
   1001
   1002#endif