reassembly.c (13162B)
1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2/* 6LoWPAN fragment reassembly 3 * 4 * Authors: 5 * Alexander Aring <aar@pengutronix.de> 6 * 7 * Based on: net/ipv6/reassembly.c 8 */ 9 10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "6LoWPAN: " fmt 11 12#include <linux/net.h> 13#include <linux/list.h> 14#include <linux/netdevice.h> 15#include <linux/random.h> 16#include <linux/jhash.h> 17#include <linux/skbuff.h> 18#include <linux/slab.h> 19#include <linux/export.h> 20 21#include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h> 22#include <net/6lowpan.h> 23#include <net/ipv6_frag.h> 24#include <net/inet_frag.h> 25#include <net/ip.h> 26 27#include "6lowpan_i.h" 28 29static const char lowpan_frags_cache_name[] = "lowpan-frags"; 30 31static struct inet_frags lowpan_frags; 32 33static int lowpan_frag_reasm(struct lowpan_frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb, 34 struct sk_buff *prev, struct net_device *ldev); 35 36static void lowpan_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, const void *a) 37{ 38 const struct frag_lowpan_compare_key *key = a; 39 40 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*key) > sizeof(q->key)); 41 memcpy(&q->key, key, sizeof(*key)); 42} 43 44static void lowpan_frag_expire(struct timer_list *t) 45{ 46 struct inet_frag_queue *frag = from_timer(frag, t, timer); 47 struct frag_queue *fq; 48 49 fq = container_of(frag, struct frag_queue, q); 50 51 spin_lock(&fq->q.lock); 52 53 if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE) 54 goto out; 55 56 inet_frag_kill(&fq->q); 57out: 58 spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock); 59 inet_frag_put(&fq->q); 60} 61 62static inline struct lowpan_frag_queue * 63fq_find(struct net *net, const struct lowpan_802154_cb *cb, 64 const struct ieee802154_addr *src, 65 const struct ieee802154_addr *dst) 66{ 67 struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *ieee802154_lowpan = 68 net_ieee802154_lowpan(net); 69 struct frag_lowpan_compare_key key = {}; 70 struct inet_frag_queue *q; 71 72 key.tag = cb->d_tag; 73 key.d_size = cb->d_size; 74 key.src = *src; 75 key.dst = *dst; 76 77 q = inet_frag_find(ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir, &key); 78 if (!q) 79 return NULL; 80 81 return container_of(q, struct lowpan_frag_queue, q); 82} 83 84static int lowpan_frag_queue(struct lowpan_frag_queue *fq, 85 struct sk_buff *skb, u8 frag_type) 86{ 87 struct sk_buff *prev_tail; 88 struct net_device *ldev; 89 int end, offset, err; 90 91 /* inet_frag_queue_* functions use skb->cb; see struct ipfrag_skb_cb 92 * in inet_fragment.c 93 */ 94 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_cb) > sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm)); 95 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowpan_802154_cb) > sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm)); 96 97 if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE) 98 goto err; 99 100 offset = lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_offset << 3; 101 end = lowpan_802154_cb(skb)->d_size; 102 103 /* Is this the final fragment? */ 104 if (offset + skb->len == end) { 105 /* If we already have some bits beyond end 106 * or have different end, the segment is corrupted. 107 */ 108 if (end < fq->q.len || 109 ((fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && end != fq->q.len)) 110 goto err; 111 fq->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_LAST_IN; 112 fq->q.len = end; 113 } else { 114 if (end > fq->q.len) { 115 /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */ 116 if (fq->q.flags & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) 117 goto err; 118 fq->q.len = end; 119 } 120 } 121 122 ldev = skb->dev; 123 if (ldev) 124 skb->dev = NULL; 125 barrier(); 126 127 prev_tail = fq->q.fragments_tail; 128 err = inet_frag_queue_insert(&fq->q, skb, offset, end); 129 if (err) 130 goto err; 131 132 fq->q.stamp = skb->tstamp; 133 fq->q.mono_delivery_time = skb->mono_delivery_time; 134 if (frag_type == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1) 135 fq->q.flags |= INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN; 136 137 fq->q.meat += skb->len; 138 add_frag_mem_limit(fq->q.fqdir, skb->truesize); 139 140 if (fq->q.flags == (INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN | INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && 141 fq->q.meat == fq->q.len) { 142 int res; 143 unsigned long orefdst = skb->_skb_refdst; 144 145 skb->_skb_refdst = 0UL; 146 res = lowpan_frag_reasm(fq, skb, prev_tail, ldev); 147 skb->_skb_refdst = orefdst; 148 return res; 149 } 150 skb_dst_drop(skb); 151 152 return -1; 153err: 154 kfree_skb(skb); 155 return -1; 156} 157 158/* Check if this packet is complete. 159 * 160 * It is called with locked fq, and caller must check that 161 * queue is eligible for reassembly i.e. it is not COMPLETE, 162 * the last and the first frames arrived and all the bits are here. 163 */ 164static int lowpan_frag_reasm(struct lowpan_frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *skb, 165 struct sk_buff *prev_tail, struct net_device *ldev) 166{ 167 void *reasm_data; 168 169 inet_frag_kill(&fq->q); 170 171 reasm_data = inet_frag_reasm_prepare(&fq->q, skb, prev_tail); 172 if (!reasm_data) 173 goto out_oom; 174 inet_frag_reasm_finish(&fq->q, skb, reasm_data, false); 175 176 skb->dev = ldev; 177 skb->tstamp = fq->q.stamp; 178 fq->q.rb_fragments = RB_ROOT; 179 fq->q.fragments_tail = NULL; 180 fq->q.last_run_head = NULL; 181 182 return 1; 183out_oom: 184 net_dbg_ratelimited("lowpan_frag_reasm: no memory for reassembly\n"); 185 return -1; 186} 187 188static int lowpan_frag_rx_handlers_result(struct sk_buff *skb, 189 lowpan_rx_result res) 190{ 191 switch (res) { 192 case RX_QUEUED: 193 return NET_RX_SUCCESS; 194 case RX_CONTINUE: 195 /* nobody cared about this packet */ 196 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: received unknown dispatch\n", 197 __func__); 198 199 fallthrough; 200 default: 201 /* all others failure */ 202 return NET_RX_DROP; 203 } 204} 205 206static lowpan_rx_result lowpan_frag_rx_h_iphc(struct sk_buff *skb) 207{ 208 int ret; 209 210 if (!lowpan_is_iphc(*skb_network_header(skb))) 211 return RX_CONTINUE; 212 213 ret = lowpan_iphc_decompress(skb); 214 if (ret < 0) 215 return RX_DROP; 216 217 return RX_QUEUED; 218} 219 220static int lowpan_invoke_frag_rx_handlers(struct sk_buff *skb) 221{ 222 lowpan_rx_result res; 223 224#define CALL_RXH(rxh) \ 225 do { \ 226 res = rxh(skb); \ 227 if (res != RX_CONTINUE) \ 228 goto rxh_next; \ 229 } while (0) 230 231 /* likely at first */ 232 CALL_RXH(lowpan_frag_rx_h_iphc); 233 CALL_RXH(lowpan_rx_h_ipv6); 234 235rxh_next: 236 return lowpan_frag_rx_handlers_result(skb, res); 237#undef CALL_RXH 238} 239 240#define LOWPAN_FRAG_DGRAM_SIZE_HIGH_MASK 0x07 241#define LOWPAN_FRAG_DGRAM_SIZE_HIGH_SHIFT 8 242 243static int lowpan_get_cb(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 frag_type, 244 struct lowpan_802154_cb *cb) 245{ 246 bool fail; 247 u8 high = 0, low = 0; 248 __be16 d_tag = 0; 249 250 fail = lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &high, 1); 251 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &low, 1); 252 /* remove the dispatch value and use first three bits as high value 253 * for the datagram size 254 */ 255 cb->d_size = (high & LOWPAN_FRAG_DGRAM_SIZE_HIGH_MASK) << 256 LOWPAN_FRAG_DGRAM_SIZE_HIGH_SHIFT | low; 257 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &d_tag, 2); 258 cb->d_tag = ntohs(d_tag); 259 260 if (frag_type == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN) { 261 fail |= lowpan_fetch_skb(skb, &cb->d_offset, 1); 262 } else { 263 skb_reset_network_header(skb); 264 cb->d_offset = 0; 265 /* check if datagram_size has ipv6hdr on FRAG1 */ 266 fail |= cb->d_size < sizeof(struct ipv6hdr); 267 /* check if we can dereference the dispatch value */ 268 fail |= !skb->len; 269 } 270 271 if (unlikely(fail)) 272 return -EIO; 273 274 return 0; 275} 276 277int lowpan_frag_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 frag_type) 278{ 279 struct lowpan_frag_queue *fq; 280 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev); 281 struct lowpan_802154_cb *cb = lowpan_802154_cb(skb); 282 struct ieee802154_hdr hdr = {}; 283 int err; 284 285 if (ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb, &hdr) < 0) 286 goto err; 287 288 err = lowpan_get_cb(skb, frag_type, cb); 289 if (err < 0) 290 goto err; 291 292 if (frag_type == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1) { 293 err = lowpan_invoke_frag_rx_handlers(skb); 294 if (err == NET_RX_DROP) 295 goto err; 296 } 297 298 if (cb->d_size > IPV6_MIN_MTU) { 299 net_warn_ratelimited("lowpan_frag_rcv: datagram size exceeds MTU\n"); 300 goto err; 301 } 302 303 fq = fq_find(net, cb, &hdr.source, &hdr.dest); 304 if (fq != NULL) { 305 int ret; 306 307 spin_lock(&fq->q.lock); 308 ret = lowpan_frag_queue(fq, skb, frag_type); 309 spin_unlock(&fq->q.lock); 310 311 inet_frag_put(&fq->q); 312 return ret; 313 } 314 315err: 316 kfree_skb(skb); 317 return -1; 318} 319 320#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL 321 322static struct ctl_table lowpan_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = { 323 { 324 .procname = "6lowpanfrag_high_thresh", 325 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), 326 .mode = 0644, 327 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, 328 }, 329 { 330 .procname = "6lowpanfrag_low_thresh", 331 .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), 332 .mode = 0644, 333 .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, 334 }, 335 { 336 .procname = "6lowpanfrag_time", 337 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 338 .mode = 0644, 339 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 340 }, 341 { } 342}; 343 344/* secret interval has been deprecated */ 345static int lowpan_frags_secret_interval_unused; 346static struct ctl_table lowpan_frags_ctl_table[] = { 347 { 348 .procname = "6lowpanfrag_secret_interval", 349 .data = &lowpan_frags_secret_interval_unused, 350 .maxlen = sizeof(int), 351 .mode = 0644, 352 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies, 353 }, 354 { } 355}; 356 357static int __net_init lowpan_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net *net) 358{ 359 struct ctl_table *table; 360 struct ctl_table_header *hdr; 361 struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *ieee802154_lowpan = 362 net_ieee802154_lowpan(net); 363 364 table = lowpan_frags_ns_ctl_table; 365 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) { 366 table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(lowpan_frags_ns_ctl_table), 367 GFP_KERNEL); 368 if (table == NULL) 369 goto err_alloc; 370 371 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */ 372 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns) 373 table[0].procname = NULL; 374 } 375 376 table[0].data = &ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->high_thresh; 377 table[0].extra1 = &ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->low_thresh; 378 table[1].data = &ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->low_thresh; 379 table[1].extra2 = &ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->high_thresh; 380 table[2].data = &ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->timeout; 381 382 hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ieee802154/6lowpan", table); 383 if (hdr == NULL) 384 goto err_reg; 385 386 ieee802154_lowpan->sysctl.frags_hdr = hdr; 387 return 0; 388 389err_reg: 390 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) 391 kfree(table); 392err_alloc: 393 return -ENOMEM; 394} 395 396static void __net_exit lowpan_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net) 397{ 398 struct ctl_table *table; 399 struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *ieee802154_lowpan = 400 net_ieee802154_lowpan(net); 401 402 table = ieee802154_lowpan->sysctl.frags_hdr->ctl_table_arg; 403 unregister_net_sysctl_table(ieee802154_lowpan->sysctl.frags_hdr); 404 if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) 405 kfree(table); 406} 407 408static struct ctl_table_header *lowpan_ctl_header; 409 410static int __init lowpan_frags_sysctl_register(void) 411{ 412 lowpan_ctl_header = register_net_sysctl(&init_net, 413 "net/ieee802154/6lowpan", 414 lowpan_frags_ctl_table); 415 return lowpan_ctl_header == NULL ? -ENOMEM : 0; 416} 417 418static void lowpan_frags_sysctl_unregister(void) 419{ 420 unregister_net_sysctl_table(lowpan_ctl_header); 421} 422#else 423static inline int lowpan_frags_ns_sysctl_register(struct net *net) 424{ 425 return 0; 426} 427 428static inline void lowpan_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(struct net *net) 429{ 430} 431 432static inline int __init lowpan_frags_sysctl_register(void) 433{ 434 return 0; 435} 436 437static inline void lowpan_frags_sysctl_unregister(void) 438{ 439} 440#endif 441 442static int __net_init lowpan_frags_init_net(struct net *net) 443{ 444 struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *ieee802154_lowpan = 445 net_ieee802154_lowpan(net); 446 int res; 447 448 449 res = fqdir_init(&ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir, &lowpan_frags, net); 450 if (res < 0) 451 return res; 452 453 ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->high_thresh = IPV6_FRAG_HIGH_THRESH; 454 ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->low_thresh = IPV6_FRAG_LOW_THRESH; 455 ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir->timeout = IPV6_FRAG_TIMEOUT; 456 457 res = lowpan_frags_ns_sysctl_register(net); 458 if (res < 0) 459 fqdir_exit(ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir); 460 return res; 461} 462 463static void __net_exit lowpan_frags_pre_exit_net(struct net *net) 464{ 465 struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *ieee802154_lowpan = 466 net_ieee802154_lowpan(net); 467 468 fqdir_pre_exit(ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir); 469} 470 471static void __net_exit lowpan_frags_exit_net(struct net *net) 472{ 473 struct netns_ieee802154_lowpan *ieee802154_lowpan = 474 net_ieee802154_lowpan(net); 475 476 lowpan_frags_ns_sysctl_unregister(net); 477 fqdir_exit(ieee802154_lowpan->fqdir); 478} 479 480static struct pernet_operations lowpan_frags_ops = { 481 .init = lowpan_frags_init_net, 482 .pre_exit = lowpan_frags_pre_exit_net, 483 .exit = lowpan_frags_exit_net, 484}; 485 486static u32 lowpan_key_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed) 487{ 488 return jhash2(data, 489 sizeof(struct frag_lowpan_compare_key) / sizeof(u32), seed); 490} 491 492static u32 lowpan_obj_hashfn(const void *data, u32 len, u32 seed) 493{ 494 const struct inet_frag_queue *fq = data; 495 496 return jhash2((const u32 *)&fq->key, 497 sizeof(struct frag_lowpan_compare_key) / sizeof(u32), seed); 498} 499 500static int lowpan_obj_cmpfn(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg, const void *ptr) 501{ 502 const struct frag_lowpan_compare_key *key = arg->key; 503 const struct inet_frag_queue *fq = ptr; 504 505 return !!memcmp(&fq->key, key, sizeof(*key)); 506} 507 508static const struct rhashtable_params lowpan_rhash_params = { 509 .head_offset = offsetof(struct inet_frag_queue, node), 510 .hashfn = lowpan_key_hashfn, 511 .obj_hashfn = lowpan_obj_hashfn, 512 .obj_cmpfn = lowpan_obj_cmpfn, 513 .automatic_shrinking = true, 514}; 515 516int __init lowpan_net_frag_init(void) 517{ 518 int ret; 519 520 lowpan_frags.constructor = lowpan_frag_init; 521 lowpan_frags.destructor = NULL; 522 lowpan_frags.qsize = sizeof(struct frag_queue); 523 lowpan_frags.frag_expire = lowpan_frag_expire; 524 lowpan_frags.frags_cache_name = lowpan_frags_cache_name; 525 lowpan_frags.rhash_params = lowpan_rhash_params; 526 ret = inet_frags_init(&lowpan_frags); 527 if (ret) 528 goto out; 529 530 ret = lowpan_frags_sysctl_register(); 531 if (ret) 532 goto err_sysctl; 533 534 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&lowpan_frags_ops); 535 if (ret) 536 goto err_pernet; 537out: 538 return ret; 539err_pernet: 540 lowpan_frags_sysctl_unregister(); 541err_sysctl: 542 inet_frags_fini(&lowpan_frags); 543 return ret; 544} 545 546void lowpan_net_frag_exit(void) 547{ 548 lowpan_frags_sysctl_unregister(); 549 unregister_pernet_subsys(&lowpan_frags_ops); 550 inet_frags_fini(&lowpan_frags); 551}