cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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act_mirred.c (14494B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 * net/sched/act_mirred.c	packet mirroring and redirect actions
      4 *
      5 * Authors:	Jamal Hadi Salim (2002-4)
      6 *
      7 * TODO: Add ingress support (and socket redirect support)
      8 */
      9
     10#include <linux/types.h>
     11#include <linux/kernel.h>
     12#include <linux/string.h>
     13#include <linux/errno.h>
     14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
     15#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
     16#include <linux/module.h>
     17#include <linux/init.h>
     18#include <linux/gfp.h>
     19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
     20#include <net/net_namespace.h>
     21#include <net/netlink.h>
     22#include <net/dst.h>
     23#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
     24#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
     25#include <linux/tc_act/tc_mirred.h>
     26#include <net/tc_act/tc_mirred.h>
     27
     28static LIST_HEAD(mirred_list);
     29static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mirred_list_lock);
     30
     31#define MIRRED_RECURSION_LIMIT    4
     32static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, mirred_rec_level);
     33
     34static bool tcf_mirred_is_act_redirect(int action)
     35{
     36	return action == TCA_EGRESS_REDIR || action == TCA_INGRESS_REDIR;
     37}
     38
     39static bool tcf_mirred_act_wants_ingress(int action)
     40{
     41	switch (action) {
     42	case TCA_EGRESS_REDIR:
     43	case TCA_EGRESS_MIRROR:
     44		return false;
     45	case TCA_INGRESS_REDIR:
     46	case TCA_INGRESS_MIRROR:
     47		return true;
     48	default:
     49		BUG();
     50	}
     51}
     52
     53static bool tcf_mirred_can_reinsert(int action)
     54{
     55	switch (action) {
     56	case TC_ACT_SHOT:
     57	case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
     58	case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
     59	case TC_ACT_TRAP:
     60		return true;
     61	}
     62	return false;
     63}
     64
     65static struct net_device *tcf_mirred_dev_dereference(struct tcf_mirred *m)
     66{
     67	return rcu_dereference_protected(m->tcfm_dev,
     68					 lockdep_is_held(&m->tcf_lock));
     69}
     70
     71static void tcf_mirred_release(struct tc_action *a)
     72{
     73	struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
     74	struct net_device *dev;
     75
     76	spin_lock(&mirred_list_lock);
     77	list_del(&m->tcfm_list);
     78	spin_unlock(&mirred_list_lock);
     79
     80	/* last reference to action, no need to lock */
     81	dev = rcu_dereference_protected(m->tcfm_dev, 1);
     82	dev_put_track(dev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker);
     83}
     84
     85static const struct nla_policy mirred_policy[TCA_MIRRED_MAX + 1] = {
     86	[TCA_MIRRED_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_mirred) },
     87};
     88
     89static unsigned int mirred_net_id;
     90static struct tc_action_ops act_mirred_ops;
     91
     92static int tcf_mirred_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
     93			   struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
     94			   struct tcf_proto *tp,
     95			   u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
     96{
     97	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, mirred_net_id);
     98	bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
     99	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_MIRRED_MAX + 1];
    100	struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
    101	bool mac_header_xmit = false;
    102	struct tc_mirred *parm;
    103	struct tcf_mirred *m;
    104	bool exists = false;
    105	int ret, err;
    106	u32 index;
    107
    108	if (!nla) {
    109		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Mirred requires attributes to be passed");
    110		return -EINVAL;
    111	}
    112	ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_MIRRED_MAX, nla,
    113					  mirred_policy, extack);
    114	if (ret < 0)
    115		return ret;
    116	if (!tb[TCA_MIRRED_PARMS]) {
    117		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing required mirred parameters");
    118		return -EINVAL;
    119	}
    120	parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_MIRRED_PARMS]);
    121	index = parm->index;
    122	err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
    123	if (err < 0)
    124		return err;
    125	exists = err;
    126	if (exists && bind)
    127		return 0;
    128
    129	switch (parm->eaction) {
    130	case TCA_EGRESS_MIRROR:
    131	case TCA_EGRESS_REDIR:
    132	case TCA_INGRESS_REDIR:
    133	case TCA_INGRESS_MIRROR:
    134		break;
    135	default:
    136		if (exists)
    137			tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
    138		else
    139			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
    140		NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unknown mirred option");
    141		return -EINVAL;
    142	}
    143
    144	if (!exists) {
    145		if (!parm->ifindex) {
    146			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
    147			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Specified device does not exist");
    148			return -EINVAL;
    149		}
    150		ret = tcf_idr_create_from_flags(tn, index, est, a,
    151						&act_mirred_ops, bind, flags);
    152		if (ret) {
    153			tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
    154			return ret;
    155		}
    156		ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
    157	} else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
    158		tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
    159		return -EEXIST;
    160	}
    161
    162	m = to_mirred(*a);
    163	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED)
    164		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m->tcfm_list);
    165
    166	err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
    167	if (err < 0)
    168		goto release_idr;
    169
    170	spin_lock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    171
    172	if (parm->ifindex) {
    173		struct net_device *odev, *ndev;
    174
    175		ndev = dev_get_by_index(net, parm->ifindex);
    176		if (!ndev) {
    177			spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    178			err = -ENODEV;
    179			goto put_chain;
    180		}
    181		mac_header_xmit = dev_is_mac_header_xmit(ndev);
    182		odev = rcu_replace_pointer(m->tcfm_dev, ndev,
    183					  lockdep_is_held(&m->tcf_lock));
    184		dev_put_track(odev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker);
    185		netdev_tracker_alloc(ndev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
    186		m->tcfm_mac_header_xmit = mac_header_xmit;
    187	}
    188	goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
    189	m->tcfm_eaction = parm->eaction;
    190	spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    191	if (goto_ch)
    192		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
    193
    194	if (ret == ACT_P_CREATED) {
    195		spin_lock(&mirred_list_lock);
    196		list_add(&m->tcfm_list, &mirred_list);
    197		spin_unlock(&mirred_list_lock);
    198	}
    199
    200	return ret;
    201put_chain:
    202	if (goto_ch)
    203		tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
    204release_idr:
    205	tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
    206	return err;
    207}
    208
    209static int tcf_mirred_forward(bool want_ingress, struct sk_buff *skb)
    210{
    211	int err;
    212
    213	if (!want_ingress)
    214		err = tcf_dev_queue_xmit(skb, dev_queue_xmit);
    215	else
    216		err = netif_receive_skb(skb);
    217
    218	return err;
    219}
    220
    221static int tcf_mirred_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
    222			  struct tcf_result *res)
    223{
    224	struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
    225	struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb;
    226	bool m_mac_header_xmit;
    227	struct net_device *dev;
    228	unsigned int rec_level;
    229	int retval, err = 0;
    230	bool use_reinsert;
    231	bool want_ingress;
    232	bool is_redirect;
    233	bool expects_nh;
    234	bool at_ingress;
    235	int m_eaction;
    236	int mac_len;
    237	bool at_nh;
    238
    239	rec_level = __this_cpu_inc_return(mirred_rec_level);
    240	if (unlikely(rec_level > MIRRED_RECURSION_LIMIT)) {
    241		net_warn_ratelimited("Packet exceeded mirred recursion limit on dev %s\n",
    242				     netdev_name(skb->dev));
    243		__this_cpu_dec(mirred_rec_level);
    244		return TC_ACT_SHOT;
    245	}
    246
    247	tcf_lastuse_update(&m->tcf_tm);
    248	tcf_action_update_bstats(&m->common, skb);
    249
    250	m_mac_header_xmit = READ_ONCE(m->tcfm_mac_header_xmit);
    251	m_eaction = READ_ONCE(m->tcfm_eaction);
    252	retval = READ_ONCE(m->tcf_action);
    253	dev = rcu_dereference_bh(m->tcfm_dev);
    254	if (unlikely(!dev)) {
    255		pr_notice_once("tc mirred: target device is gone\n");
    256		goto out;
    257	}
    258
    259	if (unlikely(!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))) {
    260		net_notice_ratelimited("tc mirred to Houston: device %s is down\n",
    261				       dev->name);
    262		goto out;
    263	}
    264
    265	/* we could easily avoid the clone only if called by ingress and clsact;
    266	 * since we can't easily detect the clsact caller, skip clone only for
    267	 * ingress - that covers the TC S/W datapath.
    268	 */
    269	is_redirect = tcf_mirred_is_act_redirect(m_eaction);
    270	at_ingress = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb);
    271	use_reinsert = at_ingress && is_redirect &&
    272		       tcf_mirred_can_reinsert(retval);
    273	if (!use_reinsert) {
    274		skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
    275		if (!skb2)
    276			goto out;
    277	}
    278
    279	want_ingress = tcf_mirred_act_wants_ingress(m_eaction);
    280
    281	/* All mirred/redirected skbs should clear previous ct info */
    282	nf_reset_ct(skb2);
    283	if (want_ingress && !at_ingress) /* drop dst for egress -> ingress */
    284		skb_dst_drop(skb2);
    285
    286	expects_nh = want_ingress || !m_mac_header_xmit;
    287	at_nh = skb->data == skb_network_header(skb);
    288	if (at_nh != expects_nh) {
    289		mac_len = skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) ? skb->mac_len :
    290			  skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
    291		if (expects_nh) {
    292			/* target device/action expect data at nh */
    293			skb_pull_rcsum(skb2, mac_len);
    294		} else {
    295			/* target device/action expect data at mac */
    296			skb_push_rcsum(skb2, mac_len);
    297		}
    298	}
    299
    300	skb2->skb_iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
    301	skb2->dev = dev;
    302
    303	/* mirror is always swallowed */
    304	if (is_redirect) {
    305		skb_set_redirected(skb2, skb2->tc_at_ingress);
    306
    307		/* let's the caller reinsert the packet, if possible */
    308		if (use_reinsert) {
    309			res->ingress = want_ingress;
    310			err = tcf_mirred_forward(res->ingress, skb);
    311			if (err)
    312				tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&m->common);
    313			__this_cpu_dec(mirred_rec_level);
    314			return TC_ACT_CONSUMED;
    315		}
    316	}
    317
    318	err = tcf_mirred_forward(want_ingress, skb2);
    319	if (err) {
    320out:
    321		tcf_action_inc_overlimit_qstats(&m->common);
    322		if (tcf_mirred_is_act_redirect(m_eaction))
    323			retval = TC_ACT_SHOT;
    324	}
    325	__this_cpu_dec(mirred_rec_level);
    326
    327	return retval;
    328}
    329
    330static void tcf_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
    331			     u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
    332{
    333	struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
    334	struct tcf_t *tm = &m->tcf_tm;
    335
    336	tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
    337	tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
    338}
    339
    340static int tcf_mirred_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind,
    341			   int ref)
    342{
    343	unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
    344	struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
    345	struct tc_mirred opt = {
    346		.index   = m->tcf_index,
    347		.refcnt  = refcount_read(&m->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
    348		.bindcnt = atomic_read(&m->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
    349	};
    350	struct net_device *dev;
    351	struct tcf_t t;
    352
    353	spin_lock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    354	opt.action = m->tcf_action;
    355	opt.eaction = m->tcfm_eaction;
    356	dev = tcf_mirred_dev_dereference(m);
    357	if (dev)
    358		opt.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
    359
    360	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_MIRRED_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
    361		goto nla_put_failure;
    362
    363	tcf_tm_dump(&t, &m->tcf_tm);
    364	if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_MIRRED_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_MIRRED_PAD))
    365		goto nla_put_failure;
    366	spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    367
    368	return skb->len;
    369
    370nla_put_failure:
    371	spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    372	nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
    373	return -1;
    374}
    375
    376static int tcf_mirred_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
    377			     struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
    378			     const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
    379			     struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
    380{
    381	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, mirred_net_id);
    382
    383	return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
    384}
    385
    386static int tcf_mirred_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
    387{
    388	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, mirred_net_id);
    389
    390	return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
    391}
    392
    393static int mirred_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
    394			       unsigned long event, void *ptr)
    395{
    396	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
    397	struct tcf_mirred *m;
    398
    399	ASSERT_RTNL();
    400	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
    401		spin_lock(&mirred_list_lock);
    402		list_for_each_entry(m, &mirred_list, tcfm_list) {
    403			spin_lock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    404			if (tcf_mirred_dev_dereference(m) == dev) {
    405				dev_put_track(dev, &m->tcfm_dev_tracker);
    406				/* Note : no rcu grace period necessary, as
    407				 * net_device are already rcu protected.
    408				 */
    409				RCU_INIT_POINTER(m->tcfm_dev, NULL);
    410			}
    411			spin_unlock_bh(&m->tcf_lock);
    412		}
    413		spin_unlock(&mirred_list_lock);
    414	}
    415
    416	return NOTIFY_DONE;
    417}
    418
    419static struct notifier_block mirred_device_notifier = {
    420	.notifier_call = mirred_device_event,
    421};
    422
    423static void tcf_mirred_dev_put(void *priv)
    424{
    425	struct net_device *dev = priv;
    426
    427	dev_put(dev);
    428}
    429
    430static struct net_device *
    431tcf_mirred_get_dev(const struct tc_action *a,
    432		   tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
    433{
    434	struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a);
    435	struct net_device *dev;
    436
    437	rcu_read_lock();
    438	dev = rcu_dereference(m->tcfm_dev);
    439	if (dev) {
    440		dev_hold(dev);
    441		*destructor = tcf_mirred_dev_put;
    442	}
    443	rcu_read_unlock();
    444
    445	return dev;
    446}
    447
    448static size_t tcf_mirred_get_fill_size(const struct tc_action *act)
    449{
    450	return nla_total_size(sizeof(struct tc_mirred));
    451}
    452
    453static void tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(struct flow_action_entry *entry,
    454				       const struct tc_action *act)
    455{
    456	entry->dev = act->ops->get_dev(act, &entry->destructor);
    457	if (!entry->dev)
    458		return;
    459	entry->destructor_priv = entry->dev;
    460}
    461
    462static int tcf_mirred_offload_act_setup(struct tc_action *act, void *entry_data,
    463					u32 *index_inc, bool bind,
    464					struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
    465{
    466	if (bind) {
    467		struct flow_action_entry *entry = entry_data;
    468
    469		if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_redirect(act)) {
    470			entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT;
    471			tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
    472		} else if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_mirror(act)) {
    473			entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED;
    474			tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
    475		} else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_redirect(act)) {
    476			entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT_INGRESS;
    477			tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
    478		} else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_mirror(act)) {
    479			entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED_INGRESS;
    480			tcf_offload_mirred_get_dev(entry, act);
    481		} else {
    482			NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported mirred offload");
    483			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    484		}
    485		*index_inc = 1;
    486	} else {
    487		struct flow_offload_action *fl_action = entry_data;
    488
    489		if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_redirect(act))
    490			fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT;
    491		else if (is_tcf_mirred_egress_mirror(act))
    492			fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED;
    493		else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_redirect(act))
    494			fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_REDIRECT_INGRESS;
    495		else if (is_tcf_mirred_ingress_mirror(act))
    496			fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_MIRRED_INGRESS;
    497		else
    498			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
    499	}
    500
    501	return 0;
    502}
    503
    504static struct tc_action_ops act_mirred_ops = {
    505	.kind		=	"mirred",
    506	.id		=	TCA_ID_MIRRED,
    507	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
    508	.act		=	tcf_mirred_act,
    509	.stats_update	=	tcf_stats_update,
    510	.dump		=	tcf_mirred_dump,
    511	.cleanup	=	tcf_mirred_release,
    512	.init		=	tcf_mirred_init,
    513	.walk		=	tcf_mirred_walker,
    514	.lookup		=	tcf_mirred_search,
    515	.get_fill_size	=	tcf_mirred_get_fill_size,
    516	.offload_act_setup =	tcf_mirred_offload_act_setup,
    517	.size		=	sizeof(struct tcf_mirred),
    518	.get_dev	=	tcf_mirred_get_dev,
    519};
    520
    521static __net_init int mirred_init_net(struct net *net)
    522{
    523	struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, mirred_net_id);
    524
    525	return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_mirred_ops);
    526}
    527
    528static void __net_exit mirred_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
    529{
    530	tc_action_net_exit(net_list, mirred_net_id);
    531}
    532
    533static struct pernet_operations mirred_net_ops = {
    534	.init = mirred_init_net,
    535	.exit_batch = mirred_exit_net,
    536	.id   = &mirred_net_id,
    537	.size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
    538};
    539
    540MODULE_AUTHOR("Jamal Hadi Salim(2002)");
    541MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device Mirror/redirect actions");
    542MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    543
    544static int __init mirred_init_module(void)
    545{
    546	int err = register_netdevice_notifier(&mirred_device_notifier);
    547	if (err)
    548		return err;
    549
    550	pr_info("Mirror/redirect action on\n");
    551	err = tcf_register_action(&act_mirred_ops, &mirred_net_ops);
    552	if (err)
    553		unregister_netdevice_notifier(&mirred_device_notifier);
    554
    555	return err;
    556}
    557
    558static void __exit mirred_cleanup_module(void)
    559{
    560	tcf_unregister_action(&act_mirred_ops, &mirred_net_ops);
    561	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&mirred_device_notifier);
    562}
    563
    564module_init(mirred_init_module);
    565module_exit(mirred_cleanup_module);