cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
Log | Files | Refs | README | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

kernel-doc (67450B)


      1#!/usr/bin/env perl
      2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      3
      4use warnings;
      5use strict;
      6
      7## Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Zucchi, All Rights Reserved        ##
      8## Copyright (C) 2000, 1  Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>          ##
      9## Copyright (C) 2001  Simon Huggins                             ##
     10## Copyright (C) 2005-2012  Randy Dunlap                         ##
     11## Copyright (C) 2012  Dan Luedtke                               ##
     12## 								 ##
     13## #define enhancements by Armin Kuster <akuster@mvista.com>	 ##
     14## Copyright (c) 2000 MontaVista Software, Inc.			 ##
     15#
     16# Copyright (C) 2022 Tomasz Warniełło (POD)
     17
     18use Pod::Usage qw/pod2usage/;
     19
     20=head1 NAME
     21
     22kernel-doc - Print formatted kernel documentation to stdout
     23
     24=head1 SYNOPSIS
     25
     26 kernel-doc [-h] [-v] [-Werror]
     27   [ -man |
     28     -rst [-sphinx-version VERSION] [-enable-lineno] |
     29     -none
     30   ]
     31   [
     32     -export |
     33     -internal |
     34     [-function NAME] ... |
     35     [-nosymbol NAME] ...
     36   ]
     37   [-no-doc-sections]
     38   [-export-file FILE] ...
     39   FILE ...
     40
     41Run `kernel-doc -h` for details.
     42
     43=head1 DESCRIPTION
     44
     45Read C language source or header FILEs, extract embedded documentation comments,
     46and print formatted documentation to standard output.
     47
     48The documentation comments are identified by the "/**" opening comment mark.
     49
     50See Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst for the documentation comment syntax.
     51
     52=cut
     53
     54# more perldoc at the end of the file
     55
     56## init lots of data
     57
     58my $errors = 0;
     59my $warnings = 0;
     60my $anon_struct_union = 0;
     61
     62# match expressions used to find embedded type information
     63my $type_constant = '\b``([^\`]+)``\b';
     64my $type_constant2 = '\%([-_\w]+)';
     65my $type_func = '(\w+)\(\)';
     66my $type_param = '\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
     67my $type_param_ref = '([\!]?)\@(\w*((\.\w+)|(->\w+))*(\.\.\.)?)';
     68my $type_fp_param = '\@(\w+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for func ptr params
     69my $type_fp_param2 = '\@(\w+->\S+)\(\)';  # Special RST handling for structs with func ptr params
     70my $type_env = '(\$\w+)';
     71my $type_enum = '\&(enum\s*([_\w]+))';
     72my $type_struct = '\&(struct\s*([_\w]+))';
     73my $type_typedef = '\&(typedef\s*([_\w]+))';
     74my $type_union = '\&(union\s*([_\w]+))';
     75my $type_member = '\&([_\w]+)(\.|->)([_\w]+)';
     76my $type_fallback = '\&([_\w]+)';
     77my $type_member_func = $type_member . '\(\)';
     78
     79# Output conversion substitutions.
     80#  One for each output format
     81
     82# these are pretty rough
     83my @highlights_man = (
     84                      [$type_constant, "\$1"],
     85                      [$type_constant2, "\$1"],
     86                      [$type_func, "\\\\fB\$1\\\\fP"],
     87                      [$type_enum, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
     88                      [$type_struct, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
     89                      [$type_typedef, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
     90                      [$type_union, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
     91                      [$type_param, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"],
     92                      [$type_param_ref, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\\\\fP"],
     93                      [$type_member, "\\\\fI\$1\$2\$3\\\\fP"],
     94                      [$type_fallback, "\\\\fI\$1\\\\fP"]
     95		     );
     96my $blankline_man = "";
     97
     98# rst-mode
     99my @highlights_rst = (
    100                       [$type_constant, "``\$1``"],
    101                       [$type_constant2, "``\$1``"],
    102                       # Note: need to escape () to avoid func matching later
    103                       [$type_member_func, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3\\\\(\\\\) <\$1>`"],
    104                       [$type_member, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1\$2\$3 <\$1>`"],
    105		       [$type_fp_param, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
    106		       [$type_fp_param2, "**\$1\\\\(\\\\)**"],
    107                       [$type_func, "\$1()"],
    108                       [$type_enum, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
    109                       [$type_struct, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
    110                       [$type_typedef, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
    111                       [$type_union, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1 <\$2>`"],
    112                       # in rst this can refer to any type
    113                       [$type_fallback, "\\:c\\:type\\:`\$1`"],
    114                       [$type_param_ref, "**\$1\$2**"]
    115		      );
    116my $blankline_rst = "\n";
    117
    118# read arguments
    119if ($#ARGV == -1) {
    120	pod2usage(
    121		-message => "No arguments!\n",
    122		-exitval => 1,
    123		-verbose => 99,
    124		-sections => 'SYNOPSIS',
    125		-output => \*STDERR,
    126	);
    127}
    128
    129my $kernelversion;
    130my ($sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch);
    131
    132my $dohighlight = "";
    133
    134my $verbose = 0;
    135my $Werror = 0;
    136my $output_mode = "rst";
    137my $output_preformatted = 0;
    138my $no_doc_sections = 0;
    139my $enable_lineno = 0;
    140my @highlights = @highlights_rst;
    141my $blankline = $blankline_rst;
    142my $modulename = "Kernel API";
    143
    144use constant {
    145    OUTPUT_ALL          => 0, # output all symbols and doc sections
    146    OUTPUT_INCLUDE      => 1, # output only specified symbols
    147    OUTPUT_EXPORTED     => 2, # output exported symbols
    148    OUTPUT_INTERNAL     => 3, # output non-exported symbols
    149};
    150my $output_selection = OUTPUT_ALL;
    151my $show_not_found = 0;	# No longer used
    152
    153my @export_file_list;
    154
    155my @build_time;
    156if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}) &&
    157    (my $seconds = `date -d"${ENV{'KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP'}}" +%s`) ne '') {
    158    @build_time = gmtime($seconds);
    159} else {
    160    @build_time = localtime;
    161}
    162
    163my $man_date = ('January', 'February', 'March', 'April', 'May', 'June',
    164		'July', 'August', 'September', 'October',
    165		'November', 'December')[$build_time[4]] .
    166  " " . ($build_time[5]+1900);
    167
    168# Essentially these are globals.
    169# They probably want to be tidied up, made more localised or something.
    170# CAVEAT EMPTOR!  Some of the others I localised may not want to be, which
    171# could cause "use of undefined value" or other bugs.
    172my ($function, %function_table, %parametertypes, $declaration_purpose);
    173my %nosymbol_table = ();
    174my $declaration_start_line;
    175my ($type, $declaration_name, $return_type);
    176my ($newsection, $newcontents, $prototype, $brcount, %source_map);
    177
    178if (defined($ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'})) {
    179	$verbose = "$ENV{'KBUILD_VERBOSE'}";
    180}
    181
    182if (defined($ENV{'KCFLAGS'})) {
    183	my $kcflags = "$ENV{'KCFLAGS'}";
    184
    185	if ($kcflags =~ /Werror/) {
    186		$Werror = 1;
    187	}
    188}
    189
    190if (defined($ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'})) {
    191	$Werror = "$ENV{'KDOC_WERROR'}";
    192}
    193
    194# Generated docbook code is inserted in a template at a point where
    195# docbook v3.1 requires a non-zero sequence of RefEntry's; see:
    196# https://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/documentation/reference/html/refentry.html
    197# We keep track of number of generated entries and generate a dummy
    198# if needs be to ensure the expanded template can be postprocessed
    199# into html.
    200my $section_counter = 0;
    201
    202my $lineprefix="";
    203
    204# Parser states
    205use constant {
    206    STATE_NORMAL        => 0,        # normal code
    207    STATE_NAME          => 1,        # looking for function name
    208    STATE_BODY_MAYBE    => 2,        # body - or maybe more description
    209    STATE_BODY          => 3,        # the body of the comment
    210    STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE => 4, # the body, which has a blank line
    211    STATE_PROTO         => 5,        # scanning prototype
    212    STATE_DOCBLOCK      => 6,        # documentation block
    213    STATE_INLINE        => 7,        # gathering doc outside main block
    214};
    215my $state;
    216my $in_doc_sect;
    217my $leading_space;
    218
    219# Inline documentation state
    220use constant {
    221    STATE_INLINE_NA     => 0, # not applicable ($state != STATE_INLINE)
    222    STATE_INLINE_NAME   => 1, # looking for member name (@foo:)
    223    STATE_INLINE_TEXT   => 2, # looking for member documentation
    224    STATE_INLINE_END    => 3, # done
    225    STATE_INLINE_ERROR  => 4, # error - Comment without header was found.
    226                              # Spit a warning as it's not
    227                              # proper kernel-doc and ignore the rest.
    228};
    229my $inline_doc_state;
    230
    231#declaration types: can be
    232# 'function', 'struct', 'union', 'enum', 'typedef'
    233my $decl_type;
    234
    235# Name of the kernel-doc identifier for non-DOC markups
    236my $identifier;
    237
    238my $doc_start = '^/\*\*\s*$'; # Allow whitespace at end of comment start.
    239my $doc_end = '\*/';
    240my $doc_com = '\s*\*\s*';
    241my $doc_com_body = '\s*\* ?';
    242my $doc_decl = $doc_com . '(\w+)';
    243# @params and a strictly limited set of supported section names
    244# Specifically:
    245#   Match @word:
    246#	  @...:
    247#         @{section-name}:
    248# while trying to not match literal block starts like "example::"
    249#
    250my $doc_sect = $doc_com .
    251    '\s*(\@[.\w]+|\@\.\.\.|description|context|returns?|notes?|examples?)\s*:([^:].*)?$';
    252my $doc_content = $doc_com_body . '(.*)';
    253my $doc_block = $doc_com . 'DOC:\s*(.*)?';
    254my $doc_inline_start = '^\s*/\*\*\s*$';
    255my $doc_inline_sect = '\s*\*\s*(@\s*[\w][\w\.]*\s*):(.*)';
    256my $doc_inline_end = '^\s*\*/\s*$';
    257my $doc_inline_oneline = '^\s*/\*\*\s*(@[\w\s]+):\s*(.*)\s*\*/\s*$';
    258my $export_symbol = '^\s*EXPORT_SYMBOL(_GPL)?\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*;';
    259my $function_pointer = qr{([^\(]*\(\*)\s*\)\s*\(([^\)]*)\)};
    260my $attribute = qr{__attribute__\s*\(\([a-z0-9,_\*\s\(\)]*\)\)}i;
    261
    262my %parameterdescs;
    263my %parameterdesc_start_lines;
    264my @parameterlist;
    265my %sections;
    266my @sectionlist;
    267my %section_start_lines;
    268my $sectcheck;
    269my $struct_actual;
    270
    271my $contents = "";
    272my $new_start_line = 0;
    273
    274# the canonical section names. see also $doc_sect above.
    275my $section_default = "Description";	# default section
    276my $section_intro = "Introduction";
    277my $section = $section_default;
    278my $section_context = "Context";
    279my $section_return = "Return";
    280
    281my $undescribed = "-- undescribed --";
    282
    283reset_state();
    284
    285while ($ARGV[0] =~ m/^--?(.*)/) {
    286    my $cmd = $1;
    287    shift @ARGV;
    288    if ($cmd eq "man") {
    289	$output_mode = "man";
    290	@highlights = @highlights_man;
    291	$blankline = $blankline_man;
    292    } elsif ($cmd eq "rst") {
    293	$output_mode = "rst";
    294	@highlights = @highlights_rst;
    295	$blankline = $blankline_rst;
    296    } elsif ($cmd eq "none") {
    297	$output_mode = "none";
    298    } elsif ($cmd eq "module") { # not needed for XML, inherits from calling document
    299	$modulename = shift @ARGV;
    300    } elsif ($cmd eq "function") { # to only output specific functions
    301	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INCLUDE;
    302	$function = shift @ARGV;
    303	$function_table{$function} = 1;
    304    } elsif ($cmd eq "nosymbol") { # Exclude specific symbols
    305	my $symbol = shift @ARGV;
    306	$nosymbol_table{$symbol} = 1;
    307    } elsif ($cmd eq "export") { # only exported symbols
    308	$output_selection = OUTPUT_EXPORTED;
    309	%function_table = ();
    310    } elsif ($cmd eq "internal") { # only non-exported symbols
    311	$output_selection = OUTPUT_INTERNAL;
    312	%function_table = ();
    313    } elsif ($cmd eq "export-file") {
    314	my $file = shift @ARGV;
    315	push(@export_file_list, $file);
    316    } elsif ($cmd eq "v") {
    317	$verbose = 1;
    318    } elsif ($cmd eq "Werror") {
    319	$Werror = 1;
    320    } elsif (($cmd eq "h") || ($cmd eq "help")) {
    321		pod2usage(-exitval => 0, -verbose => 2);
    322    } elsif ($cmd eq 'no-doc-sections') {
    323	    $no_doc_sections = 1;
    324    } elsif ($cmd eq 'enable-lineno') {
    325	    $enable_lineno = 1;
    326    } elsif ($cmd eq 'show-not-found') {
    327	$show_not_found = 1;  # A no-op but don't fail
    328    } elsif ($cmd eq "sphinx-version") {
    329	my $ver_string = shift @ARGV;
    330	if ($ver_string =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?(\.\d+)?/) {
    331	    $sphinx_major = $1;
    332	    if (defined($2)) {
    333		$sphinx_minor = substr($2,1);
    334	    } else {
    335		$sphinx_minor = 0;
    336	    }
    337	    if (defined($3)) {
    338		$sphinx_patch = substr($3,1)
    339	    } else {
    340		$sphinx_patch = 0;
    341	    }
    342	} else {
    343	    die "Sphinx version should either major.minor or major.minor.patch format\n";
    344	}
    345    } else {
    346	# Unknown argument
    347	pod2usage(
    348	    -message => "Argument unknown!\n",
    349	    -exitval => 1,
    350	    -verbose => 99,
    351	    -sections => 'SYNOPSIS',
    352	    -output => \*STDERR,
    353	    );
    354    }
    355    if ($#ARGV < 0){
    356	pod2usage(
    357	    -message => "FILE argument missing\n",
    358	    -exitval => 1,
    359	    -verbose => 99,
    360	    -sections => 'SYNOPSIS',
    361	    -output => \*STDERR,
    362	    );
    363    }
    364}
    365
    366# continue execution near EOF;
    367
    368# The C domain dialect changed on Sphinx 3. So, we need to check the
    369# version in order to produce the right tags.
    370sub findprog($)
    371{
    372	foreach(split(/:/, $ENV{PATH})) {
    373		return "$_/$_[0]" if(-x "$_/$_[0]");
    374	}
    375}
    376
    377sub get_sphinx_version()
    378{
    379	my $ver;
    380
    381	my $cmd = "sphinx-build";
    382	if (!findprog($cmd)) {
    383		my $cmd = "sphinx-build3";
    384		if (!findprog($cmd)) {
    385			$sphinx_major = 1;
    386			$sphinx_minor = 2;
    387			$sphinx_patch = 0;
    388			printf STDERR "Warning: Sphinx version not found. Using default (Sphinx version %d.%d.%d)\n",
    389			       $sphinx_major, $sphinx_minor, $sphinx_patch;
    390			return;
    391		}
    392	}
    393
    394	open IN, "$cmd --version 2>&1 |";
    395	while (<IN>) {
    396		if (m/^\s*sphinx-build\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)(\+\/[\da-f]+)?$/) {
    397			$sphinx_major = $1;
    398			$sphinx_minor = $2;
    399			$sphinx_patch = $3;
    400			last;
    401		}
    402		# Sphinx 1.2.x uses a different format
    403		if (m/^\s*Sphinx.*\s+([\d]+)\.([\d\.]+)$/) {
    404			$sphinx_major = $1;
    405			$sphinx_minor = $2;
    406			$sphinx_patch = $3;
    407			last;
    408		}
    409	}
    410	close IN;
    411}
    412
    413# get kernel version from env
    414sub get_kernel_version() {
    415    my $version = 'unknown kernel version';
    416
    417    if (defined($ENV{'KERNELVERSION'})) {
    418	$version = $ENV{'KERNELVERSION'};
    419    }
    420    return $version;
    421}
    422
    423#
    424sub print_lineno {
    425    my $lineno = shift;
    426    if ($enable_lineno && defined($lineno)) {
    427        print ".. LINENO " . $lineno . "\n";
    428    }
    429}
    430##
    431# dumps section contents to arrays/hashes intended for that purpose.
    432#
    433sub dump_section {
    434    my $file = shift;
    435    my $name = shift;
    436    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
    437
    438    if ($name =~ m/$type_param/) {
    439	$name = $1;
    440	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
    441	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
    442        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
    443        $new_start_line = 0;
    444    } elsif ($name eq "@\.\.\.") {
    445	$name = "...";
    446	$parameterdescs{$name} = $contents;
    447	$sectcheck = $sectcheck . $name . " ";
    448        $parameterdesc_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
    449        $new_start_line = 0;
    450    } else {
    451	if (defined($sections{$name}) && ($sections{$name} ne "")) {
    452	    # Only warn on user specified duplicate section names.
    453	    if ($name ne $section_default) {
    454		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: duplicate section name '$name'\n";
    455		++$warnings;
    456	    }
    457	    $sections{$name} .= $contents;
    458	} else {
    459	    $sections{$name} = $contents;
    460	    push @sectionlist, $name;
    461            $section_start_lines{$name} = $new_start_line;
    462            $new_start_line = 0;
    463	}
    464    }
    465}
    466
    467##
    468# dump DOC: section after checking that it should go out
    469#
    470sub dump_doc_section {
    471    my $file = shift;
    472    my $name = shift;
    473    my $contents = join "\n", @_;
    474
    475    if ($no_doc_sections) {
    476        return;
    477    }
    478
    479    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
    480
    481    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
    482	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) &&
    483	 defined($function_table{$name})))
    484    {
    485	dump_section($file, $name, $contents);
    486	output_blockhead({'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
    487			  'sections' => \%sections,
    488			  'module' => $modulename,
    489			  'content-only' => ($output_selection != OUTPUT_ALL), });
    490    }
    491}
    492
    493##
    494# output function
    495#
    496# parameterdescs, a hash.
    497#  function => "function name"
    498#  parameterlist => @list of parameters
    499#  parameterdescs => %parameter descriptions
    500#  sectionlist => @list of sections
    501#  sections => %section descriptions
    502#
    503
    504sub output_highlight {
    505    my $contents = join "\n",@_;
    506    my $line;
    507
    508#   DEBUG
    509#   if (!defined $contents) {
    510#	use Carp;
    511#	confess "output_highlight got called with no args?\n";
    512#   }
    513
    514#   print STDERR "contents b4:$contents\n";
    515    eval $dohighlight;
    516    die $@ if $@;
    517#   print STDERR "contents af:$contents\n";
    518
    519    foreach $line (split "\n", $contents) {
    520	if (! $output_preformatted) {
    521	    $line =~ s/^\s*//;
    522	}
    523	if ($line eq ""){
    524	    if (! $output_preformatted) {
    525		print $lineprefix, $blankline;
    526	    }
    527	} else {
    528	    if ($output_mode eq "man" && substr($line, 0, 1) eq ".") {
    529		print "\\&$line";
    530	    } else {
    531		print $lineprefix, $line;
    532	    }
    533	}
    534	print "\n";
    535    }
    536}
    537
    538##
    539# output function in man
    540sub output_function_man(%) {
    541    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    542    my ($parameter, $section);
    543    my $count;
    544
    545    print ".TH \"$args{'function'}\" 9 \"$args{'function'}\" \"$man_date\" \"Kernel Hacker's Manual\" LINUX\n";
    546
    547    print ".SH NAME\n";
    548    print $args{'function'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
    549
    550    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
    551    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
    552	print ".B \"" . $args{'functiontype'} . "\" " . $args{'function'} . "\n";
    553    } else {
    554	print ".B \"" . $args{'function'} . "\n";
    555    }
    556    $count = 0;
    557    my $parenth = "(";
    558    my $post = ",";
    559    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    560	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    561	    $post = ");";
    562	}
    563	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
    564	if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
    565	    # pointer-to-function
    566	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $1 . "\" " . " \") (" . $2 . ")" . $post . "\"\n";
    567	} else {
    568	    $type =~ s/([^\*])$/$1 /;
    569	    print ".BI \"" . $parenth . $type . "\" " . " \"" . $post . "\"\n";
    570	}
    571	$count++;
    572	$parenth = "";
    573    }
    574
    575    print ".SH ARGUMENTS\n";
    576    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    577	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
    578	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
    579
    580	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
    581	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
    582    }
    583    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
    584	print ".SH \"", uc $section, "\"\n";
    585	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
    586    }
    587}
    588
    589##
    590# output enum in man
    591sub output_enum_man(%) {
    592    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    593    my ($parameter, $section);
    594    my $count;
    595
    596    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"enum $args{'enum'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
    597
    598    print ".SH NAME\n";
    599    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
    600
    601    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
    602    print "enum " . $args{'enum'} . " {\n";
    603    $count = 0;
    604    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    605	print ".br\n.BI \"    $parameter\"\n";
    606	if ($count == $#{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    607	    print "\n};\n";
    608	    last;
    609	}
    610	else {
    611	    print ", \n.br\n";
    612	}
    613	$count++;
    614    }
    615
    616    print ".SH Constants\n";
    617    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    618	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
    619	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
    620
    621	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
    622	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
    623    }
    624    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
    625	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
    626	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
    627    }
    628}
    629
    630##
    631# output struct in man
    632sub output_struct_man(%) {
    633    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    634    my ($parameter, $section);
    635
    636    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"" . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . "\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
    637
    638    print ".SH NAME\n";
    639    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
    640
    641    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
    642    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
    643    $declaration =~ s/\n/"\n.br\n.BI \"/g;
    644    print ".SH SYNOPSIS\n";
    645    print $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n.br\n";
    646    print ".BI \"$declaration\n};\n.br\n\n";
    647
    648    print ".SH Members\n";
    649    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    650	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
    651
    652	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
    653	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
    654
    655	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
    656	print ".IP \"" . $parameter . "\" 12\n";
    657	output_highlight($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
    658    }
    659    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
    660	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
    661	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
    662    }
    663}
    664
    665##
    666# output typedef in man
    667sub output_typedef_man(%) {
    668    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    669    my ($parameter, $section);
    670
    671    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'typedef'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
    672
    673    print ".SH NAME\n";
    674    print "typedef " . $args{'typedef'} . " \\- " . $args{'purpose'} . "\n";
    675
    676    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
    677	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
    678	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
    679    }
    680}
    681
    682sub output_blockhead_man(%) {
    683    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    684    my ($parameter, $section);
    685    my $count;
    686
    687    print ".TH \"$args{'module'}\" 9 \"$args{'module'}\" \"$man_date\" \"API Manual\" LINUX\n";
    688
    689    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
    690	print ".SH \"$section\"\n";
    691	output_highlight($args{'sections'}{$section});
    692    }
    693}
    694
    695##
    696# output in restructured text
    697#
    698
    699#
    700# This could use some work; it's used to output the DOC: sections, and
    701# starts by putting out the name of the doc section itself, but that tends
    702# to duplicate a header already in the template file.
    703#
    704sub output_blockhead_rst(%) {
    705    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    706    my ($parameter, $section);
    707
    708    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
    709	next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$section}));
    710
    711	if ($output_selection != OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
    712	    print ".. _$section:\n\n";
    713	    print "**$section**\n\n";
    714	}
    715        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
    716	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
    717	print "\n";
    718    }
    719}
    720
    721#
    722# Apply the RST highlights to a sub-block of text.
    723#
    724sub highlight_block($) {
    725    # The dohighlight kludge requires the text be called $contents
    726    my $contents = shift;
    727    eval $dohighlight;
    728    die $@ if $@;
    729    return $contents;
    730}
    731
    732#
    733# Regexes used only here.
    734#
    735my $sphinx_literal = '^[^.].*::$';
    736my $sphinx_cblock = '^\.\.\ +code-block::';
    737
    738sub output_highlight_rst {
    739    my $input = join "\n",@_;
    740    my $output = "";
    741    my $line;
    742    my $in_literal = 0;
    743    my $litprefix;
    744    my $block = "";
    745
    746    foreach $line (split "\n",$input) {
    747	#
    748	# If we're in a literal block, see if we should drop out
    749	# of it.  Otherwise pass the line straight through unmunged.
    750	#
    751	if ($in_literal) {
    752	    if (! ($line =~ /^\s*$/)) {
    753		#
    754		# If this is the first non-blank line in a literal
    755		# block we need to figure out what the proper indent is.
    756		#
    757		if ($litprefix eq "") {
    758		    $line =~ /^(\s*)/;
    759		    $litprefix = '^' . $1;
    760		    $output .= $line . "\n";
    761		} elsif (! ($line =~ /$litprefix/)) {
    762		    $in_literal = 0;
    763		} else {
    764		    $output .= $line . "\n";
    765		}
    766	    } else {
    767		$output .= $line . "\n";
    768	    }
    769	}
    770	#
    771	# Not in a literal block (or just dropped out)
    772	#
    773	if (! $in_literal) {
    774	    $block .= $line . "\n";
    775	    if (($line =~ /$sphinx_literal/) || ($line =~ /$sphinx_cblock/)) {
    776		$in_literal = 1;
    777		$litprefix = "";
    778		$output .= highlight_block($block);
    779		$block = ""
    780	    }
    781	}
    782    }
    783
    784    if ($block) {
    785	$output .= highlight_block($block);
    786    }
    787    foreach $line (split "\n", $output) {
    788	print $lineprefix . $line . "\n";
    789    }
    790}
    791
    792sub output_function_rst(%) {
    793    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    794    my ($parameter, $section);
    795    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
    796    my $start = "";
    797    my $is_macro = 0;
    798
    799    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
    800	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
    801	    print ".. c:type:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
    802	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
    803	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
    804	    $lineprefix = "";
    805	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
    806	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
    807	    $is_macro = 1;
    808	} else {
    809	    print ".. c:function:: ";
    810	}
    811    } else {
    812	if ($args{'typedef'} || $args{'functiontype'} eq "") {
    813	    $is_macro = 1;
    814	    print ".. c:macro:: ". $args{'function'} . "\n\n";
    815	} else {
    816	    print ".. c:function:: ";
    817	}
    818
    819	if ($args{'typedef'}) {
    820	    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
    821	    print "   **Typedef**: ";
    822	    $lineprefix = "";
    823	    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
    824	    $start = "\n\n**Syntax**\n\n  ``";
    825	} else {
    826	    print "``" if ($is_macro);
    827	}
    828    }
    829    if ($args{'functiontype'} ne "") {
    830	$start .= $args{'functiontype'} . " " . $args{'function'} . " (";
    831    } else {
    832	$start .= $args{'function'} . " (";
    833    }
    834    print $start;
    835
    836    my $count = 0;
    837    foreach my $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    838	if ($count ne 0) {
    839	    print ", ";
    840	}
    841	$count++;
    842	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
    843
    844	if ($type =~ m/$function_pointer/) {
    845	    # pointer-to-function
    846	    print $1 . $parameter . ") (" . $2 . ")";
    847	} else {
    848	    print $type;
    849	}
    850    }
    851    if ($is_macro) {
    852	print ")``\n\n";
    853    } else {
    854	print ")\n\n";
    855    }
    856    if (!$args{'typedef'}) {
    857	print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
    858	$lineprefix = "   ";
    859	output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
    860	print "\n";
    861    }
    862
    863    print "**Parameters**\n\n";
    864    $lineprefix = "  ";
    865    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    866	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
    867	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
    868	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
    869
    870	if ($type ne "") {
    871	    print "``$type``\n";
    872	} else {
    873	    print "``$parameter``\n";
    874	}
    875
    876        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
    877
    878	if (defined($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name}) &&
    879	    $args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) {
    880	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
    881	} else {
    882	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
    883	}
    884	print "\n";
    885    }
    886
    887    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
    888    output_section_rst(@_);
    889}
    890
    891sub output_section_rst(%) {
    892    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    893    my $section;
    894    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
    895    $lineprefix = "";
    896
    897    foreach $section (@{$args{'sectionlist'}}) {
    898	print "**$section**\n\n";
    899        print_lineno($section_start_lines{$section});
    900	output_highlight_rst($args{'sections'}{$section});
    901	print "\n";
    902    }
    903    print "\n";
    904    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
    905}
    906
    907sub output_enum_rst(%) {
    908    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    909    my ($parameter);
    910    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
    911    my $count;
    912
    913    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
    914	my $name = "enum " . $args{'enum'};
    915	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
    916    } else {
    917	my $name = $args{'enum'};
    918	print "\n\n.. c:enum:: " . $name . "\n\n";
    919    }
    920    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
    921    $lineprefix = "   ";
    922    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
    923    print "\n";
    924
    925    print "**Constants**\n\n";
    926    $lineprefix = "  ";
    927    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    928	print "``$parameter``\n";
    929	if ($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter} ne $undescribed) {
    930	    output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter});
    931	} else {
    932	    print "  *undescribed*\n";
    933	}
    934	print "\n";
    935    }
    936
    937    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
    938    output_section_rst(@_);
    939}
    940
    941sub output_typedef_rst(%) {
    942    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    943    my ($parameter);
    944    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
    945    my $name;
    946
    947    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
    948	$name = "typedef " . $args{'typedef'};
    949    } else {
    950	$name = $args{'typedef'};
    951    }
    952    print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
    953    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
    954    $lineprefix = "   ";
    955    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
    956    print "\n";
    957
    958    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
    959    output_section_rst(@_);
    960}
    961
    962sub output_struct_rst(%) {
    963    my %args = %{$_[0]};
    964    my ($parameter);
    965    my $oldprefix = $lineprefix;
    966
    967    if ($sphinx_major < 3) {
    968	my $name = $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'};
    969	print "\n\n.. c:type:: " . $name . "\n\n";
    970    } else {
    971	my $name = $args{'struct'};
    972	if ($args{'type'} eq 'union') {
    973	    print "\n\n.. c:union:: " . $name . "\n\n";
    974	} else {
    975	    print "\n\n.. c:struct:: " . $name . "\n\n";
    976	}
    977    }
    978    print_lineno($declaration_start_line);
    979    $lineprefix = "   ";
    980    output_highlight_rst($args{'purpose'});
    981    print "\n";
    982
    983    print "**Definition**\n\n";
    984    print "::\n\n";
    985    my $declaration = $args{'definition'};
    986    $declaration =~ s/\t/  /g;
    987    print "  " . $args{'type'} . " " . $args{'struct'} . " {\n$declaration  };\n\n";
    988
    989    print "**Members**\n\n";
    990    $lineprefix = "  ";
    991    foreach $parameter (@{$args{'parameterlist'}}) {
    992	($parameter =~ /^#/) && next;
    993
    994	my $parameter_name = $parameter;
    995	$parameter_name =~ s/\[.*//;
    996
    997	($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name} ne $undescribed) || next;
    998	$type = $args{'parametertypes'}{$parameter};
    999        print_lineno($parameterdesc_start_lines{$parameter_name});
   1000	print "``" . $parameter . "``\n";
   1001	output_highlight_rst($args{'parameterdescs'}{$parameter_name});
   1002	print "\n";
   1003    }
   1004    print "\n";
   1005
   1006    $lineprefix = $oldprefix;
   1007    output_section_rst(@_);
   1008}
   1009
   1010## none mode output functions
   1011
   1012sub output_function_none(%) {
   1013}
   1014
   1015sub output_enum_none(%) {
   1016}
   1017
   1018sub output_typedef_none(%) {
   1019}
   1020
   1021sub output_struct_none(%) {
   1022}
   1023
   1024sub output_blockhead_none(%) {
   1025}
   1026
   1027##
   1028# generic output function for all types (function, struct/union, typedef, enum);
   1029# calls the generated, variable output_ function name based on
   1030# functype and output_mode
   1031sub output_declaration {
   1032    no strict 'refs';
   1033    my $name = shift;
   1034    my $functype = shift;
   1035    my $func = "output_${functype}_$output_mode";
   1036
   1037    return if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
   1038
   1039    if (($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL) ||
   1040	(($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE ||
   1041	  $output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) &&
   1042	 defined($function_table{$name})) ||
   1043	($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL &&
   1044	 !($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))))
   1045    {
   1046	&$func(@_);
   1047	$section_counter++;
   1048    }
   1049}
   1050
   1051##
   1052# generic output function - calls the right one based on current output mode.
   1053sub output_blockhead {
   1054    no strict 'refs';
   1055    my $func = "output_blockhead_" . $output_mode;
   1056    &$func(@_);
   1057    $section_counter++;
   1058}
   1059
   1060##
   1061# takes a declaration (struct, union, enum, typedef) and
   1062# invokes the right handler. NOT called for functions.
   1063sub dump_declaration($$) {
   1064    no strict 'refs';
   1065    my ($prototype, $file) = @_;
   1066    my $func = "dump_" . $decl_type;
   1067    &$func(@_);
   1068}
   1069
   1070sub dump_union($$) {
   1071    dump_struct(@_);
   1072}
   1073
   1074sub dump_struct($$) {
   1075    my $x = shift;
   1076    my $file = shift;
   1077    my $decl_type;
   1078    my $members;
   1079    my $type = qr{struct|union};
   1080    # For capturing struct/union definition body, i.e. "{members*}qualifiers*"
   1081    my $qualifiers = qr{$attribute|__packed|__aligned|____cacheline_aligned_in_smp|____cacheline_aligned};
   1082    my $definition_body = qr{\{(.*)\}\s*$qualifiers*};
   1083    my $struct_members = qr{($type)([^\{\};]+)\{([^\{\}]*)\}([^\{\}\;]*)\;};
   1084
   1085    if ($x =~ /($type)\s+(\w+)\s*$definition_body/) {
   1086	$decl_type = $1;
   1087	$declaration_name = $2;
   1088	$members = $3;
   1089    } elsif ($x =~ /typedef\s+($type)\s*$definition_body\s*(\w+)\s*;/) {
   1090	$decl_type = $1;
   1091	$declaration_name = $3;
   1092	$members = $2;
   1093    }
   1094
   1095    if ($members) {
   1096	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
   1097	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $decl_type $identifier. Prototype was for $decl_type $declaration_name instead\n";
   1098	    return;
   1099	}
   1100
   1101	# ignore members marked private:
   1102	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*?\/\*\s*public:.*?\*\///gosi;
   1103	$members =~ s/\/\*\s*private:.*//gosi;
   1104	# strip comments:
   1105	$members =~ s/\/\*.*?\*\///gos;
   1106	# strip attributes
   1107	$members =~ s/\s*$attribute/ /gi;
   1108	$members =~ s/\s*__aligned\s*\([^;]*\)/ /gos;
   1109	$members =~ s/\s*__packed\s*/ /gos;
   1110	$members =~ s/\s*CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR/ /gos;
   1111	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned_in_smp/ /gos;
   1112	$members =~ s/\s*____cacheline_aligned/ /gos;
   1113	# unwrap struct_group():
   1114	# - first eat non-declaration parameters and rewrite for final match
   1115	# - then remove macro, outer parens, and trailing semicolon
   1116	$members =~ s/\bstruct_group\s*\(([^,]*,)/STRUCT_GROUP(/gos;
   1117	$members =~ s/\bstruct_group_(attr|tagged)\s*\(([^,]*,){2}/STRUCT_GROUP(/gos;
   1118	$members =~ s/\b__struct_group\s*\(([^,]*,){3}/STRUCT_GROUP(/gos;
   1119	$members =~ s/\bSTRUCT_GROUP(\(((?:(?>[^)(]+)|(?1))*)\))[^;]*;/$2/gos;
   1120
   1121	my $args = qr{([^,)]+)};
   1122	# replace DECLARE_BITMAP
   1123	$members =~ s/__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS)/gos;
   1124	$members =~ s/DECLARE_PHY_INTERFACE_MASK\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/DECLARE_BITMAP($1, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MAX)/gos;
   1125	$members =~ s/DECLARE_BITMAP\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[BITS_TO_LONGS($2)\]/gos;
   1126	# replace DECLARE_HASHTABLE
   1127	$members =~ s/DECLARE_HASHTABLE\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/unsigned long $1\[1 << (($2) - 1)\]/gos;
   1128	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO
   1129	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO\s*\($args,\s*$args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
   1130	# replace DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR
   1131	$members =~ s/DECLARE_KFIFO_PTR\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$2 \*$1/gos;
   1132	# replace DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY
   1133	$members =~ s/(?:__)?DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY\s*\($args,\s*$args\)/$1 $2\[\]/gos;
   1134	my $declaration = $members;
   1135
   1136	# Split nested struct/union elements as newer ones
   1137	while ($members =~ m/$struct_members/) {
   1138		my $newmember;
   1139		my $maintype = $1;
   1140		my $ids = $4;
   1141		my $content = $3;
   1142		foreach my $id(split /,/, $ids) {
   1143			$newmember .= "$maintype $id; ";
   1144
   1145			$id =~ s/[:\[].*//;
   1146			$id =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
   1147			foreach my $arg (split /;/, $content) {
   1148				next if ($arg =~ m/^\s*$/);
   1149				if ($arg =~ m/^([^\(]+\(\*?\s*)([\w\.]*)(\s*\).*)/) {
   1150					# pointer-to-function
   1151					my $type = $1;
   1152					my $name = $2;
   1153					my $extra = $3;
   1154					next if (!$name);
   1155					if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
   1156						# anonymous struct/union
   1157						$newmember .= "$type$name$extra; ";
   1158					} else {
   1159						$newmember .= "$type$id.$name$extra; ";
   1160					}
   1161				} else {
   1162					my $type;
   1163					my $names;
   1164					$arg =~ s/^\s+//;
   1165					$arg =~ s/\s+$//;
   1166					# Handle bitmaps
   1167					$arg =~ s/:\s*\d+\s*//g;
   1168					# Handle arrays
   1169					$arg =~ s/\[.*\]//g;
   1170					# The type may have multiple words,
   1171					# and multiple IDs can be defined, like:
   1172					#	const struct foo, *bar, foobar
   1173					# So, we remove spaces when parsing the
   1174					# names, in order to match just names
   1175					# and commas for the names
   1176					$arg =~ s/\s*,\s*/,/g;
   1177					if ($arg =~ m/(.*)\s+([\S+,]+)/) {
   1178						$type = $1;
   1179						$names = $2;
   1180					} else {
   1181						$newmember .= "$arg; ";
   1182						next;
   1183					}
   1184					foreach my $name (split /,/, $names) {
   1185						$name =~ s/^\s*\**(\S+)\s*/$1/;
   1186						next if (($name =~ m/^\s*$/));
   1187						if ($id =~ m/^\s*$/) {
   1188							# anonymous struct/union
   1189							$newmember .= "$type $name; ";
   1190						} else {
   1191							$newmember .= "$type $id.$name; ";
   1192						}
   1193					}
   1194				}
   1195			}
   1196		}
   1197		$members =~ s/$struct_members/$newmember/;
   1198	}
   1199
   1200	# Ignore other nested elements, like enums
   1201	$members =~ s/(\{[^\{\}]*\})//g;
   1202
   1203	create_parameterlist($members, ';', $file, $declaration_name);
   1204	check_sections($file, $declaration_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $struct_actual);
   1205
   1206	# Adjust declaration for better display
   1207	$declaration =~ s/([\{;])/$1\n/g;
   1208	$declaration =~ s/\}\s+;/};/g;
   1209	# Better handle inlined enums
   1210	do {} while ($declaration =~ s/(enum\s+\{[^\}]+),([^\n])/$1,\n$2/);
   1211
   1212	my @def_args = split /\n/, $declaration;
   1213	my $level = 1;
   1214	$declaration = "";
   1215	foreach my $clause (@def_args) {
   1216		$clause =~ s/^\s+//;
   1217		$clause =~ s/\s+$//;
   1218		$clause =~ s/\s+/ /;
   1219		next if (!$clause);
   1220		$level-- if ($clause =~ m/(\})/ && $level > 1);
   1221		if (!($clause =~ m/^\s*#/)) {
   1222			$declaration .= "\t" x $level;
   1223		}
   1224		$declaration .= "\t" . $clause . "\n";
   1225		$level++ if ($clause =~ m/(\{)/ && !($clause =~m/\}/));
   1226	}
   1227	output_declaration($declaration_name,
   1228			   'struct',
   1229			   {'struct' => $declaration_name,
   1230			    'module' => $modulename,
   1231			    'definition' => $declaration,
   1232			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
   1233			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
   1234			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
   1235			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
   1236			    'sections' => \%sections,
   1237			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose,
   1238			    'type' => $decl_type
   1239			   });
   1240    }
   1241    else {
   1242	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse struct or union!\n";
   1243	++$errors;
   1244    }
   1245}
   1246
   1247
   1248sub show_warnings($$) {
   1249	my $functype = shift;
   1250	my $name = shift;
   1251
   1252	return 0 if (defined($nosymbol_table{$name}));
   1253
   1254	return 1 if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_ALL);
   1255
   1256	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED) {
   1257		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
   1258			return 1;
   1259		} else {
   1260			return 0;
   1261		}
   1262	}
   1263        if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
   1264		if (!($functype eq "function" && defined($function_table{$name}))) {
   1265			return 1;
   1266		} else {
   1267			return 0;
   1268		}
   1269	}
   1270	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
   1271		if (defined($function_table{$name})) {
   1272			return 1;
   1273		} else {
   1274			return 0;
   1275		}
   1276	}
   1277	die("Please add the new output type at show_warnings()");
   1278}
   1279
   1280sub dump_enum($$) {
   1281    my $x = shift;
   1282    my $file = shift;
   1283    my $members;
   1284
   1285
   1286    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
   1287    # strip #define macros inside enums
   1288    $x =~ s@#\s*((define|ifdef)\s+|endif)[^;]*;@@gos;
   1289
   1290    if ($x =~ /typedef\s+enum\s*\{(.*)\}\s*(\w*)\s*;/) {
   1291	$declaration_name = $2;
   1292	$members = $1;
   1293    } elsif ($x =~ /enum\s+(\w*)\s*\{(.*)\}/) {
   1294	$declaration_name = $1;
   1295	$members = $2;
   1296    }
   1297
   1298    if ($members) {
   1299	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
   1300	    if ($identifier eq "") {
   1301		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
   1302	    } else {
   1303		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for enum $identifier. Prototype was for enum $declaration_name instead\n";
   1304	    }
   1305	    return;
   1306	}
   1307	$declaration_name = "(anonymous)" if ($declaration_name eq "");
   1308
   1309	my %_members;
   1310
   1311	$members =~ s/\s+$//;
   1312
   1313	foreach my $arg (split ',', $members) {
   1314	    $arg =~ s/^\s*(\w+).*/$1/;
   1315	    push @parameterlist, $arg;
   1316	    if (!$parameterdescs{$arg}) {
   1317		$parameterdescs{$arg} = $undescribed;
   1318	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
   1319			print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Enum value '$arg' not described in enum '$declaration_name'\n";
   1320		}
   1321	    }
   1322	    $_members{$arg} = 1;
   1323	}
   1324
   1325	while (my ($k, $v) = each %parameterdescs) {
   1326	    if (!exists($_members{$k})) {
   1327	        if (show_warnings("enum", $declaration_name)) {
   1328		     print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Excess enum value '$k' description in '$declaration_name'\n";
   1329		}
   1330	    }
   1331        }
   1332
   1333	output_declaration($declaration_name,
   1334			   'enum',
   1335			   {'enum' => $declaration_name,
   1336			    'module' => $modulename,
   1337			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
   1338			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
   1339			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
   1340			    'sections' => \%sections,
   1341			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
   1342			   });
   1343    } else {
   1344	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse enum!\n";
   1345	++$errors;
   1346    }
   1347}
   1348
   1349my $typedef_type = qr { ((?:\s+[\w\*]+\b){1,8})\s* }x;
   1350my $typedef_ident = qr { \*?\s*(\w\S+)\s* }x;
   1351my $typedef_args = qr { \s*\((.*)\); }x;
   1352
   1353my $typedef1 = qr { typedef$typedef_type\($typedef_ident\)$typedef_args }x;
   1354my $typedef2 = qr { typedef$typedef_type$typedef_ident$typedef_args }x;
   1355
   1356sub dump_typedef($$) {
   1357    my $x = shift;
   1358    my $file = shift;
   1359
   1360    $x =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
   1361
   1362    # Parse function typedef prototypes
   1363    if ($x =~ $typedef1 || $x =~ $typedef2) {
   1364	$return_type = $1;
   1365	$declaration_name = $2;
   1366	my $args = $3;
   1367	$return_type =~ s/^\s+//;
   1368
   1369	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
   1370	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
   1371	    return;
   1372	}
   1373
   1374	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
   1375
   1376	output_declaration($declaration_name,
   1377			   'function',
   1378			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
   1379			    'typedef' => 1,
   1380			    'module' => $modulename,
   1381			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
   1382			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
   1383			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
   1384			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
   1385			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
   1386			    'sections' => \%sections,
   1387			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
   1388			   });
   1389	return;
   1390    }
   1391
   1392    while (($x =~ /\(*.\)\s*;$/) || ($x =~ /\[*.\]\s*;$/)) {
   1393	$x =~ s/\(*.\)\s*;$/;/;
   1394	$x =~ s/\[*.\]\s*;$/;/;
   1395    }
   1396
   1397    if ($x =~ /typedef.*\s+(\w+)\s*;/) {
   1398	$declaration_name = $1;
   1399
   1400	if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
   1401	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for typedef $identifier. Prototype was for typedef $declaration_name instead\n";
   1402	    return;
   1403	}
   1404
   1405	output_declaration($declaration_name,
   1406			   'typedef',
   1407			   {'typedef' => $declaration_name,
   1408			    'module' => $modulename,
   1409			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
   1410			    'sections' => \%sections,
   1411			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
   1412			   });
   1413    }
   1414    else {
   1415	print STDERR "${file}:$.: error: Cannot parse typedef!\n";
   1416	++$errors;
   1417    }
   1418}
   1419
   1420sub save_struct_actual($) {
   1421    my $actual = shift;
   1422
   1423    # strip all spaces from the actual param so that it looks like one string item
   1424    $actual =~ s/\s*//g;
   1425    $struct_actual = $struct_actual . $actual . " ";
   1426}
   1427
   1428sub create_parameterlist($$$$) {
   1429    my $args = shift;
   1430    my $splitter = shift;
   1431    my $file = shift;
   1432    my $declaration_name = shift;
   1433    my $type;
   1434    my $param;
   1435
   1436    # temporarily replace commas inside function pointer definition
   1437    my $arg_expr = qr{\([^\),]+};
   1438    while ($args =~ /$arg_expr,/) {
   1439	$args =~ s/($arg_expr),/$1#/g;
   1440    }
   1441
   1442    foreach my $arg (split($splitter, $args)) {
   1443	# strip comments
   1444	$arg =~ s/\/\*.*\*\///;
   1445	# strip leading/trailing spaces
   1446	$arg =~ s/^\s*//;
   1447	$arg =~ s/\s*$//;
   1448	$arg =~ s/\s+/ /;
   1449
   1450	if ($arg =~ /^#/) {
   1451	    # Treat preprocessor directive as a typeless variable just to fill
   1452	    # corresponding data structures "correctly". Catch it later in
   1453	    # output_* subs.
   1454	    push_parameter($arg, "", "", $file);
   1455	} elsif ($arg =~ m/\(.+\)\s*\(/) {
   1456	    # pointer-to-function
   1457	    $arg =~ tr/#/,/;
   1458	    $arg =~ m/[^\(]+\(\*?\s*([\w\[\]\.]*)\s*\)/;
   1459	    $param = $1;
   1460	    $type = $arg;
   1461	    $type =~ s/([^\(]+\(\*?)\s*$param/$1/;
   1462	    save_struct_actual($param);
   1463	    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
   1464	} elsif ($arg) {
   1465	    $arg =~ s/\s*:\s*/:/g;
   1466	    $arg =~ s/\s*\[/\[/g;
   1467
   1468	    my @args = split('\s*,\s*', $arg);
   1469	    if ($args[0] =~ m/\*/) {
   1470		$args[0] =~ s/(\*+)\s*/ $1/;
   1471	    }
   1472
   1473	    my @first_arg;
   1474	    if ($args[0] =~ /^(.*\s+)(.*?\[.*\].*)$/) {
   1475		    shift @args;
   1476		    push(@first_arg, split('\s+', $1));
   1477		    push(@first_arg, $2);
   1478	    } else {
   1479		    @first_arg = split('\s+', shift @args);
   1480	    }
   1481
   1482	    unshift(@args, pop @first_arg);
   1483	    $type = join " ", @first_arg;
   1484
   1485	    foreach $param (@args) {
   1486		if ($param =~ m/^(\*+)\s*(.*)/) {
   1487		    save_struct_actual($2);
   1488
   1489		    push_parameter($2, "$type $1", $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
   1490		}
   1491		elsif ($param =~ m/(.*?):(\d+)/) {
   1492		    if ($type ne "") { # skip unnamed bit-fields
   1493			save_struct_actual($1);
   1494			push_parameter($1, "$type:$2", $arg, $file, $declaration_name)
   1495		    }
   1496		}
   1497		else {
   1498		    save_struct_actual($param);
   1499		    push_parameter($param, $type, $arg, $file, $declaration_name);
   1500		}
   1501	    }
   1502	}
   1503    }
   1504}
   1505
   1506sub push_parameter($$$$$) {
   1507	my $param = shift;
   1508	my $type = shift;
   1509	my $org_arg = shift;
   1510	my $file = shift;
   1511	my $declaration_name = shift;
   1512
   1513	if (($anon_struct_union == 1) && ($type eq "") &&
   1514	    ($param eq "}")) {
   1515		return;		# ignore the ending }; from anon. struct/union
   1516	}
   1517
   1518	$anon_struct_union = 0;
   1519	$param =~ s/[\[\)].*//;
   1520
   1521	if ($type eq "" && $param =~ /\.\.\.$/)
   1522	{
   1523	    if (!$param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
   1524	      # handles unnamed variable parameters
   1525	      $param = "...";
   1526	    }
   1527	    elsif ($param =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
   1528	      # for named variable parameters of the form `x...`, remove the dots
   1529	      $param =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
   1530	    }
   1531	    if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} || $parameterdescs{$param} eq "") {
   1532		$parameterdescs{$param} = "variable arguments";
   1533	    }
   1534	}
   1535	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "" or $param eq "void"))
   1536	{
   1537	    $param="void";
   1538	    $parameterdescs{void} = "no arguments";
   1539	}
   1540	elsif ($type eq "" && ($param eq "struct" or $param eq "union"))
   1541	# handle unnamed (anonymous) union or struct:
   1542	{
   1543		$type = $param;
   1544		$param = "{unnamed_" . $param . "}";
   1545		$parameterdescs{$param} = "anonymous\n";
   1546		$anon_struct_union = 1;
   1547	}
   1548
   1549	# warn if parameter has no description
   1550	# (but ignore ones starting with # as these are not parameters
   1551	# but inline preprocessor statements);
   1552	# Note: It will also ignore void params and unnamed structs/unions
   1553	if (!defined $parameterdescs{$param} && $param !~ /^#/) {
   1554		$parameterdescs{$param} = $undescribed;
   1555
   1556	        if (show_warnings($type, $declaration_name) && $param !~ /\./) {
   1557			print STDERR
   1558			      "${file}:$.: warning: Function parameter or member '$param' not described in '$declaration_name'\n";
   1559			++$warnings;
   1560		}
   1561	}
   1562
   1563	# strip spaces from $param so that it is one continuous string
   1564	# on @parameterlist;
   1565	# this fixes a problem where check_sections() cannot find
   1566	# a parameter like "addr[6 + 2]" because it actually appears
   1567	# as "addr[6", "+", "2]" on the parameter list;
   1568	# but it's better to maintain the param string unchanged for output,
   1569	# so just weaken the string compare in check_sections() to ignore
   1570	# "[blah" in a parameter string;
   1571	###$param =~ s/\s*//g;
   1572	push @parameterlist, $param;
   1573	$org_arg =~ s/\s\s+/ /g;
   1574	$parametertypes{$param} = $org_arg;
   1575}
   1576
   1577sub check_sections($$$$$) {
   1578	my ($file, $decl_name, $decl_type, $sectcheck, $prmscheck) = @_;
   1579	my @sects = split ' ', $sectcheck;
   1580	my @prms = split ' ', $prmscheck;
   1581	my $err;
   1582	my ($px, $sx);
   1583	my $prm_clean;		# strip trailing "[array size]" and/or beginning "*"
   1584
   1585	foreach $sx (0 .. $#sects) {
   1586		$err = 1;
   1587		foreach $px (0 .. $#prms) {
   1588			$prm_clean = $prms[$px];
   1589			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*\]//;
   1590			$prm_clean =~ s/$attribute//i;
   1591			# ignore array size in a parameter string;
   1592			# however, the original param string may contain
   1593			# spaces, e.g.:  addr[6 + 2]
   1594			# and this appears in @prms as "addr[6" since the
   1595			# parameter list is split at spaces;
   1596			# hence just ignore "[..." for the sections check;
   1597			$prm_clean =~ s/\[.*//;
   1598
   1599			##$prm_clean =~ s/^\**//;
   1600			if ($prm_clean eq $sects[$sx]) {
   1601				$err = 0;
   1602				last;
   1603			}
   1604		}
   1605		if ($err) {
   1606			if ($decl_type eq "function") {
   1607				print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
   1608					"Excess function parameter " .
   1609					"'$sects[$sx]' " .
   1610					"description in '$decl_name'\n";
   1611				++$warnings;
   1612			}
   1613		}
   1614	}
   1615}
   1616
   1617##
   1618# Checks the section describing the return value of a function.
   1619sub check_return_section {
   1620        my $file = shift;
   1621        my $declaration_name = shift;
   1622        my $return_type = shift;
   1623
   1624        # Ignore an empty return type (It's a macro)
   1625        # Ignore functions with a "void" return type. (But don't ignore "void *")
   1626        if (($return_type eq "") || ($return_type =~ /void\s*\w*\s*$/)) {
   1627                return;
   1628        }
   1629
   1630        if (!defined($sections{$section_return}) ||
   1631            $sections{$section_return} eq "") {
   1632                print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: " .
   1633                        "No description found for return value of " .
   1634                        "'$declaration_name'\n";
   1635                ++$warnings;
   1636        }
   1637}
   1638
   1639##
   1640# takes a function prototype and the name of the current file being
   1641# processed and spits out all the details stored in the global
   1642# arrays/hashes.
   1643sub dump_function($$) {
   1644    my $prototype = shift;
   1645    my $file = shift;
   1646    my $noret = 0;
   1647
   1648    print_lineno($new_start_line);
   1649
   1650    $prototype =~ s/^static +//;
   1651    $prototype =~ s/^extern +//;
   1652    $prototype =~ s/^asmlinkage +//;
   1653    $prototype =~ s/^inline +//;
   1654    $prototype =~ s/^__inline__ +//;
   1655    $prototype =~ s/^__inline +//;
   1656    $prototype =~ s/^__always_inline +//;
   1657    $prototype =~ s/^noinline +//;
   1658    $prototype =~ s/__init +//;
   1659    $prototype =~ s/__init_or_module +//;
   1660    $prototype =~ s/__deprecated +//;
   1661    $prototype =~ s/__flatten +//;
   1662    $prototype =~ s/__meminit +//;
   1663    $prototype =~ s/__must_check +//;
   1664    $prototype =~ s/__weak +//;
   1665    $prototype =~ s/__sched +//;
   1666    $prototype =~ s/__printf\s*\(\s*\d*\s*,\s*\d*\s*\) +//;
   1667    $prototype =~ s/__alloc_size\s*\(\s*\d+\s*(?:,\s*\d+\s*)?\) +//;
   1668    my $define = $prototype =~ s/^#\s*define\s+//; #ak added
   1669    $prototype =~ s/__attribute_const__ +//;
   1670    $prototype =~ s/__attribute__\s*\(\(
   1671            (?:
   1672                 [\w\s]++          # attribute name
   1673                 (?:\([^)]*+\))?   # attribute arguments
   1674                 \s*+,?            # optional comma at the end
   1675            )+
   1676          \)\)\s+//x;
   1677
   1678    # Yes, this truly is vile.  We are looking for:
   1679    # 1. Return type (may be nothing if we're looking at a macro)
   1680    # 2. Function name
   1681    # 3. Function parameters.
   1682    #
   1683    # All the while we have to watch out for function pointer parameters
   1684    # (which IIRC is what the two sections are for), C types (these
   1685    # regexps don't even start to express all the possibilities), and
   1686    # so on.
   1687    #
   1688    # If you mess with these regexps, it's a good idea to check that
   1689    # the following functions' documentation still comes out right:
   1690    # - parport_register_device (function pointer parameters)
   1691    # - atomic_set (macro)
   1692    # - pci_match_device, __copy_to_user (long return type)
   1693    my $name = qr{[a-zA-Z0-9_~:]+};
   1694    my $prototype_end1 = qr{[^\(]*};
   1695    my $prototype_end2 = qr{[^\{]*};
   1696    my $prototype_end = qr{\(($prototype_end1|$prototype_end2)\)};
   1697    my $type1 = qr{[\w\s]+};
   1698    my $type2 = qr{$type1\*+};
   1699
   1700    if ($define && $prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s+/) {
   1701        # This is an object-like macro, it has no return type and no parameter
   1702        # list.
   1703        # Function-like macros are not allowed to have spaces between
   1704        # declaration_name and opening parenthesis (notice the \s+).
   1705        $return_type = $1;
   1706        $declaration_name = $2;
   1707        $noret = 1;
   1708    } elsif ($prototype =~ m/^()($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
   1709	$prototype =~ m/^($type1)\s+($name)\s*$prototype_end/ ||
   1710	$prototype =~ m/^($type2+)\s*($name)\s*$prototype_end/)  {
   1711	$return_type = $1;
   1712	$declaration_name = $2;
   1713	my $args = $3;
   1714
   1715	create_parameterlist($args, ',', $file, $declaration_name);
   1716    } else {
   1717	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: cannot understand function prototype: '$prototype'\n";
   1718	return;
   1719    }
   1720
   1721    if ($identifier ne $declaration_name) {
   1722	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: expecting prototype for $identifier(). Prototype was for $declaration_name() instead\n";
   1723	return;
   1724    }
   1725
   1726    my $prms = join " ", @parameterlist;
   1727    check_sections($file, $declaration_name, "function", $sectcheck, $prms);
   1728
   1729    # This check emits a lot of warnings at the moment, because many
   1730    # functions don't have a 'Return' doc section. So until the number
   1731    # of warnings goes sufficiently down, the check is only performed in
   1732    # verbose mode.
   1733    # TODO: always perform the check.
   1734    if ($verbose && !$noret) {
   1735	    check_return_section($file, $declaration_name, $return_type);
   1736    }
   1737
   1738    # The function parser can be called with a typedef parameter.
   1739    # Handle it.
   1740    if ($return_type =~ /typedef/) {
   1741	output_declaration($declaration_name,
   1742			   'function',
   1743			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
   1744			    'typedef' => 1,
   1745			    'module' => $modulename,
   1746			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
   1747			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
   1748			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
   1749			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
   1750			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
   1751			    'sections' => \%sections,
   1752			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
   1753			   });
   1754    } else {
   1755	output_declaration($declaration_name,
   1756			   'function',
   1757			   {'function' => $declaration_name,
   1758			    'module' => $modulename,
   1759			    'functiontype' => $return_type,
   1760			    'parameterlist' => \@parameterlist,
   1761			    'parameterdescs' => \%parameterdescs,
   1762			    'parametertypes' => \%parametertypes,
   1763			    'sectionlist' => \@sectionlist,
   1764			    'sections' => \%sections,
   1765			    'purpose' => $declaration_purpose
   1766			   });
   1767    }
   1768}
   1769
   1770sub reset_state {
   1771    $function = "";
   1772    %parameterdescs = ();
   1773    %parametertypes = ();
   1774    @parameterlist = ();
   1775    %sections = ();
   1776    @sectionlist = ();
   1777    $sectcheck = "";
   1778    $struct_actual = "";
   1779    $prototype = "";
   1780
   1781    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
   1782    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
   1783}
   1784
   1785sub tracepoint_munge($) {
   1786	my $file = shift;
   1787	my $tracepointname = 0;
   1788	my $tracepointargs = 0;
   1789
   1790	if ($prototype =~ m/TRACE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
   1791		$tracepointname = $1;
   1792	}
   1793	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT\((.*?),/) {
   1794		$tracepointname = $1;
   1795	}
   1796	if ($prototype =~ m/DEFINE_EVENT\((.*?),(.*?),/) {
   1797		$tracepointname = $2;
   1798	}
   1799	$tracepointname =~ s/^\s+//; #strip leading whitespace
   1800	if ($prototype =~ m/TP_PROTO\((.*?)\)/) {
   1801		$tracepointargs = $1;
   1802	}
   1803	if (($tracepointname eq 0) || ($tracepointargs eq 0)) {
   1804		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Unrecognized tracepoint format: \n".
   1805			     "$prototype\n";
   1806	} else {
   1807		$prototype = "static inline void trace_$tracepointname($tracepointargs)";
   1808		$identifier = "trace_$identifier";
   1809	}
   1810}
   1811
   1812sub syscall_munge() {
   1813	my $void = 0;
   1814
   1815	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/CR's
   1816##	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0\s*\(\s*(a-zA-Z0-9_)*\s*\)/) {
   1817	if ($prototype =~ m/SYSCALL_DEFINE0/) {
   1818		$void = 1;
   1819##		$prototype = "long sys_$1(void)";
   1820	}
   1821
   1822	$prototype =~ s/SYSCALL_DEFINE.*\(/long sys_/; # fix return type & func name
   1823	if ($prototype =~ m/long (sys_.*?),/) {
   1824		$prototype =~ s/,/\(/;
   1825	} elsif ($void) {
   1826		$prototype =~ s/\)/\(void\)/;
   1827	}
   1828
   1829	# now delete all of the odd-number commas in $prototype
   1830	# so that arg types & arg names don't have a comma between them
   1831	my $count = 0;
   1832	my $len = length($prototype);
   1833	if ($void) {
   1834		$len = 0;	# skip the for-loop
   1835	}
   1836	for (my $ix = 0; $ix < $len; $ix++) {
   1837		if (substr($prototype, $ix, 1) eq ',') {
   1838			$count++;
   1839			if ($count % 2 == 1) {
   1840				substr($prototype, $ix, 1) = ' ';
   1841			}
   1842		}
   1843	}
   1844}
   1845
   1846sub process_proto_function($$) {
   1847    my $x = shift;
   1848    my $file = shift;
   1849
   1850    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
   1851
   1852    if ($x =~ m#\s*/\*\s+MACDOC\s*#io || ($x =~ /^#/ && $x !~ /^#\s*define/)) {
   1853	# do nothing
   1854    }
   1855    elsif ($x =~ /([^\{]*)/) {
   1856	$prototype .= $1;
   1857    }
   1858
   1859    if (($x =~ /\{/) || ($x =~ /\#\s*define/) || ($x =~ /;/)) {
   1860	$prototype =~ s@/\*.*?\*/@@gos;	# strip comments.
   1861	$prototype =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
   1862	$prototype =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
   1863
   1864	 # Handle prototypes for function pointers like:
   1865	 # int (*pcs_config)(struct foo)
   1866	$prototype =~ s@^(\S+\s+)\(\s*\*(\S+)\)@$1$2@gos;
   1867
   1868	if ($prototype =~ /SYSCALL_DEFINE/) {
   1869		syscall_munge();
   1870	}
   1871	if ($prototype =~ /TRACE_EVENT/ || $prototype =~ /DEFINE_EVENT/ ||
   1872	    $prototype =~ /DEFINE_SINGLE_EVENT/)
   1873	{
   1874		tracepoint_munge($file);
   1875	}
   1876	dump_function($prototype, $file);
   1877	reset_state();
   1878    }
   1879}
   1880
   1881sub process_proto_type($$) {
   1882    my $x = shift;
   1883    my $file = shift;
   1884
   1885    $x =~ s@[\r\n]+@ @gos; # strip newlines/cr's.
   1886    $x =~ s@^\s+@@gos; # strip leading spaces
   1887    $x =~ s@\s+$@@gos; # strip trailing spaces
   1888    $x =~ s@\/\/.*$@@gos; # strip C99-style comments to end of line
   1889
   1890    if ($x =~ /^#/) {
   1891	# To distinguish preprocessor directive from regular declaration later.
   1892	$x .= ";";
   1893    }
   1894
   1895    while (1) {
   1896	if ( $x =~ /([^\{\};]*)([\{\};])(.*)/ ) {
   1897            if( length $prototype ) {
   1898                $prototype .= " "
   1899            }
   1900	    $prototype .= $1 . $2;
   1901	    ($2 eq '{') && $brcount++;
   1902	    ($2 eq '}') && $brcount--;
   1903	    if (($2 eq ';') && ($brcount == 0)) {
   1904		dump_declaration($prototype, $file);
   1905		reset_state();
   1906		last;
   1907	    }
   1908	    $x = $3;
   1909	} else {
   1910	    $prototype .= $x;
   1911	    last;
   1912	}
   1913    }
   1914}
   1915
   1916
   1917sub map_filename($) {
   1918    my $file;
   1919    my ($orig_file) = @_;
   1920
   1921    if (defined($ENV{'SRCTREE'})) {
   1922	$file = "$ENV{'SRCTREE'}" . "/" . $orig_file;
   1923    } else {
   1924	$file = $orig_file;
   1925    }
   1926
   1927    if (defined($source_map{$file})) {
   1928	$file = $source_map{$file};
   1929    }
   1930
   1931    return $file;
   1932}
   1933
   1934sub process_export_file($) {
   1935    my ($orig_file) = @_;
   1936    my $file = map_filename($orig_file);
   1937
   1938    if (!open(IN,"<$file")) {
   1939	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
   1940	++$errors;
   1941	return;
   1942    }
   1943
   1944    while (<IN>) {
   1945	if (/$export_symbol/) {
   1946	    next if (defined($nosymbol_table{$2}));
   1947	    $function_table{$2} = 1;
   1948	}
   1949    }
   1950
   1951    close(IN);
   1952}
   1953
   1954#
   1955# Parsers for the various processing states.
   1956#
   1957# STATE_NORMAL: looking for the /** to begin everything.
   1958#
   1959sub process_normal() {
   1960    if (/$doc_start/o) {
   1961	$state = STATE_NAME;	# next line is always the function name
   1962	$in_doc_sect = 0;
   1963	$declaration_start_line = $. + 1;
   1964    }
   1965}
   1966
   1967#
   1968# STATE_NAME: Looking for the "name - description" line
   1969#
   1970sub process_name($$) {
   1971    my $file = shift;
   1972    my $descr;
   1973
   1974    if (/$doc_block/o) {
   1975	$state = STATE_DOCBLOCK;
   1976	$contents = "";
   1977	$new_start_line = $.;
   1978
   1979	if ( $1 eq "" ) {
   1980	    $section = $section_intro;
   1981	} else {
   1982	    $section = $1;
   1983	}
   1984    } elsif (/$doc_decl/o) {
   1985	$identifier = $1;
   1986	my $is_kernel_comment = 0;
   1987	my $decl_start = qr{$doc_com};
   1988	# test for pointer declaration type, foo * bar() - desc
   1989	my $fn_type = qr{\w+\s*\*\s*}; 
   1990	my $parenthesis = qr{\(\w*\)};
   1991	my $decl_end = qr{[-:].*};
   1992	if (/^$decl_start([\w\s]+?)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/) {
   1993	    $identifier = $1;
   1994	}
   1995	if ($identifier =~ m/^(struct|union|enum|typedef)\b\s*(\S*)/) {
   1996	    $decl_type = $1;
   1997	    $identifier = $2;
   1998	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
   1999	}
   2000	# Look for foo() or static void foo() - description; or misspelt
   2001	# identifier
   2002	elsif (/^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+)\s*$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end?$/ ||
   2003	    /^$decl_start$fn_type?(\w+.*)$parenthesis?\s*$decl_end$/) {
   2004	    $identifier = $1;
   2005	    $decl_type = 'function';
   2006	    $identifier =~ s/^define\s+//;
   2007	    $is_kernel_comment = 1;
   2008	}
   2009	$identifier =~ s/\s+$//;
   2010
   2011	$state = STATE_BODY;
   2012	# if there's no @param blocks need to set up default section
   2013	# here
   2014	$contents = "";
   2015	$section = $section_default;
   2016	$new_start_line = $. + 1;
   2017	if (/[-:](.*)/) {
   2018	    # strip leading/trailing/multiple spaces
   2019	    $descr= $1;
   2020	    $descr =~ s/^\s*//;
   2021	    $descr =~ s/\s*$//;
   2022	    $descr =~ s/\s+/ /g;
   2023	    $declaration_purpose = $descr;
   2024	    $state = STATE_BODY_MAYBE;
   2025	} else {
   2026	    $declaration_purpose = "";
   2027	}
   2028
   2029	if (!$is_kernel_comment) {
   2030	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst\n";
   2031	    print STDERR $_;
   2032	    ++$warnings;
   2033	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
   2034	}
   2035
   2036	if (($declaration_purpose eq "") && $verbose) {
   2037	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: missing initial short description on line:\n";
   2038	    print STDERR $_;
   2039	    ++$warnings;
   2040	}
   2041
   2042	if ($identifier eq "" && $decl_type ne "enum") {
   2043	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: wrong kernel-doc identifier on line:\n";
   2044	    print STDERR $_;
   2045	    ++$warnings;
   2046	    $state = STATE_NORMAL;
   2047	}
   2048
   2049	if ($verbose) {
   2050	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: info: Scanning doc for $decl_type $identifier\n";
   2051	}
   2052    } else {
   2053	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Cannot understand $_ on line $.",
   2054	    " - I thought it was a doc line\n";
   2055	++$warnings;
   2056	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
   2057    }
   2058}
   2059
   2060
   2061#
   2062# STATE_BODY and STATE_BODY_MAYBE: the bulk of a kerneldoc comment.
   2063#
   2064sub process_body($$) {
   2065    my $file = shift;
   2066
   2067    # Until all named variable macro parameters are
   2068    # documented using the bare name (`x`) rather than with
   2069    # dots (`x...`), strip the dots:
   2070    if ($section =~ /\w\.\.\.$/) {
   2071	$section =~ s/\.\.\.$//;
   2072
   2073	if ($verbose) {
   2074	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: Variable macro arguments should be documented without dots\n";
   2075	    ++$warnings;
   2076	}
   2077    }
   2078
   2079    if ($state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE && /^\s*\*\s?\S/) {
   2080	dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
   2081	$section = $section_default;
   2082	$new_start_line = $.;
   2083	$contents = "";
   2084    }
   2085
   2086    if (/$doc_sect/i) { # case insensitive for supported section names
   2087	$newsection = $1;
   2088	$newcontents = $2;
   2089
   2090	# map the supported section names to the canonical names
   2091	if ($newsection =~ m/^description$/i) {
   2092	    $newsection = $section_default;
   2093	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^context$/i) {
   2094	    $newsection = $section_context;
   2095	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^returns?$/i) {
   2096	    $newsection = $section_return;
   2097	} elsif ($newsection =~ m/^\@return$/) {
   2098	    # special: @return is a section, not a param description
   2099	    $newsection = $section_return;
   2100	}
   2101
   2102	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
   2103	    if (!$in_doc_sect && $verbose) {
   2104		print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: contents before sections\n";
   2105		++$warnings;
   2106	    }
   2107	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
   2108	    $section = $section_default;
   2109	}
   2110
   2111	$in_doc_sect = 1;
   2112	$state = STATE_BODY;
   2113	$contents = $newcontents;
   2114	$new_start_line = $.;
   2115	while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
   2116	    $contents = substr($contents, 1);
   2117	}
   2118	if ($contents ne "") {
   2119	    $contents .= "\n";
   2120	}
   2121	$section = $newsection;
   2122	$leading_space = undef;
   2123    } elsif (/$doc_end/) {
   2124	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
   2125	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
   2126	    $section = $section_default;
   2127	    $contents = "";
   2128	}
   2129	# look for doc_com + <text> + doc_end:
   2130	if ($_ =~ m'\s*\*\s*[a-zA-Z_0-9:\.]+\*/') {
   2131	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: suspicious ending line: $_";
   2132	    ++$warnings;
   2133	}
   2134
   2135	$prototype = "";
   2136	$state = STATE_PROTO;
   2137	$brcount = 0;
   2138        $new_start_line = $. + 1;
   2139    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
   2140	if ($1 eq "") {
   2141	    if ($section eq $section_context) {
   2142		dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
   2143		$section = $section_default;
   2144		$contents = "";
   2145		$new_start_line = $.;
   2146		$state = STATE_BODY;
   2147	    } else {
   2148		if ($section ne $section_default) {
   2149		    $state = STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE;
   2150		} else {
   2151		    $state = STATE_BODY;
   2152		}
   2153		$contents .= "\n";
   2154	    }
   2155	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE) {
   2156	    # Continued declaration purpose
   2157	    chomp($declaration_purpose);
   2158	    $declaration_purpose .= " " . $1;
   2159	    $declaration_purpose =~ s/\s+/ /g;
   2160	} else {
   2161	    my $cont = $1;
   2162	    if ($section =~ m/^@/ || $section eq $section_context) {
   2163		if (!defined $leading_space) {
   2164		    if ($cont =~ m/^(\s+)/) {
   2165			$leading_space = $1;
   2166		    } else {
   2167			$leading_space = "";
   2168		    }
   2169		}
   2170		$cont =~ s/^$leading_space//;
   2171	    }
   2172	    $contents .= $cont . "\n";
   2173	}
   2174    } else {
   2175	# i dont know - bad line?  ignore.
   2176	print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: bad line: $_";
   2177	++$warnings;
   2178    }
   2179}
   2180
   2181
   2182#
   2183# STATE_PROTO: reading a function/whatever prototype.
   2184#
   2185sub process_proto($$) {
   2186    my $file = shift;
   2187
   2188    if (/$doc_inline_oneline/) {
   2189	$section = $1;
   2190	$contents = $2;
   2191	if ($contents ne "") {
   2192	    $contents .= "\n";
   2193	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
   2194	    $section = $section_default;
   2195	    $contents = "";
   2196	}
   2197    } elsif (/$doc_inline_start/) {
   2198	$state = STATE_INLINE;
   2199	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NAME;
   2200    } elsif ($decl_type eq 'function') {
   2201	process_proto_function($_, $file);
   2202    } else {
   2203	process_proto_type($_, $file);
   2204    }
   2205}
   2206
   2207#
   2208# STATE_DOCBLOCK: within a DOC: block.
   2209#
   2210sub process_docblock($$) {
   2211    my $file = shift;
   2212
   2213    if (/$doc_end/) {
   2214	dump_doc_section($file, $section, $contents);
   2215	$section = $section_default;
   2216	$contents = "";
   2217	$function = "";
   2218	%parameterdescs = ();
   2219	%parametertypes = ();
   2220	@parameterlist = ();
   2221	%sections = ();
   2222	@sectionlist = ();
   2223	$prototype = "";
   2224	$state = STATE_NORMAL;
   2225    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
   2226	if ( $1 eq "" )	{
   2227	    $contents .= $blankline;
   2228	} else {
   2229	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
   2230	}
   2231    }
   2232}
   2233
   2234#
   2235# STATE_INLINE: docbook comments within a prototype.
   2236#
   2237sub process_inline($$) {
   2238    my $file = shift;
   2239
   2240    # First line (state 1) needs to be a @parameter
   2241    if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME && /$doc_inline_sect/o) {
   2242	$section = $1;
   2243	$contents = $2;
   2244	$new_start_line = $.;
   2245	if ($contents ne "") {
   2246	    while (substr($contents, 0, 1) eq " ") {
   2247		$contents = substr($contents, 1);
   2248	    }
   2249	    $contents .= "\n";
   2250	}
   2251	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_TEXT;
   2252	# Documentation block end */
   2253    } elsif (/$doc_inline_end/) {
   2254	if (($contents ne "") && ($contents ne "\n")) {
   2255	    dump_section($file, $section, $contents);
   2256	    $section = $section_default;
   2257	    $contents = "";
   2258	}
   2259	$state = STATE_PROTO;
   2260	$inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_NA;
   2261	# Regular text
   2262    } elsif (/$doc_content/) {
   2263	if ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_TEXT) {
   2264	    $contents .= $1 . "\n";
   2265	    # nuke leading blank lines
   2266	    if ($contents =~ /^\s*$/) {
   2267		$contents = "";
   2268	    }
   2269	} elsif ($inline_doc_state == STATE_INLINE_NAME) {
   2270	    $inline_doc_state = STATE_INLINE_ERROR;
   2271	    print STDERR "${file}:$.: warning: ";
   2272	    print STDERR "Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: $_";
   2273	    ++$warnings;
   2274	}
   2275    }
   2276}
   2277
   2278
   2279sub process_file($) {
   2280    my $file;
   2281    my $initial_section_counter = $section_counter;
   2282    my ($orig_file) = @_;
   2283
   2284    $file = map_filename($orig_file);
   2285
   2286    if (!open(IN_FILE,"<$file")) {
   2287	print STDERR "Error: Cannot open file $file\n";
   2288	++$errors;
   2289	return;
   2290    }
   2291
   2292    $. = 1;
   2293
   2294    $section_counter = 0;
   2295    while (<IN_FILE>) {
   2296	while (s/\\\s*$//) {
   2297	    $_ .= <IN_FILE>;
   2298	}
   2299	# Replace tabs by spaces
   2300        while ($_ =~ s/\t+/' ' x (length($&) * 8 - length($`) % 8)/e) {};
   2301	# Hand this line to the appropriate state handler
   2302	if ($state == STATE_NORMAL) {
   2303	    process_normal();
   2304	} elsif ($state == STATE_NAME) {
   2305	    process_name($file, $_);
   2306	} elsif ($state == STATE_BODY || $state == STATE_BODY_MAYBE ||
   2307		 $state == STATE_BODY_WITH_BLANK_LINE) {
   2308	    process_body($file, $_);
   2309	} elsif ($state == STATE_INLINE) { # scanning for inline parameters
   2310	    process_inline($file, $_);
   2311	} elsif ($state == STATE_PROTO) {
   2312	    process_proto($file, $_);
   2313	} elsif ($state == STATE_DOCBLOCK) {
   2314	    process_docblock($file, $_);
   2315	}
   2316    }
   2317
   2318    # Make sure we got something interesting.
   2319    if ($initial_section_counter == $section_counter && $
   2320	output_mode ne "none") {
   2321	if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_INCLUDE) {
   2322	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: '$_' not found\n"
   2323		for keys %function_table;
   2324	}
   2325	else {
   2326	    print STDERR "${file}:1: warning: no structured comments found\n";
   2327	}
   2328    }
   2329    close IN_FILE;
   2330}
   2331
   2332
   2333if ($output_mode eq "rst") {
   2334	get_sphinx_version() if (!$sphinx_major);
   2335}
   2336
   2337$kernelversion = get_kernel_version();
   2338
   2339# generate a sequence of code that will splice in highlighting information
   2340# using the s// operator.
   2341for (my $k = 0; $k < @highlights; $k++) {
   2342    my $pattern = $highlights[$k][0];
   2343    my $result = $highlights[$k][1];
   2344#   print STDERR "scanning pattern:$pattern, highlight:($result)\n";
   2345    $dohighlight .=  "\$contents =~ s:$pattern:$result:gs;\n";
   2346}
   2347
   2348# Read the file that maps relative names to absolute names for
   2349# separate source and object directories and for shadow trees.
   2350if (open(SOURCE_MAP, "<.tmp_filelist.txt")) {
   2351	my ($relname, $absname);
   2352	while(<SOURCE_MAP>) {
   2353		chop();
   2354		($relname, $absname) = (split())[0..1];
   2355		$relname =~ s:^/+::;
   2356		$source_map{$relname} = $absname;
   2357	}
   2358	close(SOURCE_MAP);
   2359}
   2360
   2361if ($output_selection == OUTPUT_EXPORTED ||
   2362    $output_selection == OUTPUT_INTERNAL) {
   2363
   2364    push(@export_file_list, @ARGV);
   2365
   2366    foreach (@export_file_list) {
   2367	chomp;
   2368	process_export_file($_);
   2369    }
   2370}
   2371
   2372foreach (@ARGV) {
   2373    chomp;
   2374    process_file($_);
   2375}
   2376if ($verbose && $errors) {
   2377  print STDERR "$errors errors\n";
   2378}
   2379if ($verbose && $warnings) {
   2380  print STDERR "$warnings warnings\n";
   2381}
   2382
   2383if ($Werror && $warnings) {
   2384    print STDERR "$warnings warnings as Errors\n";
   2385    exit($warnings);
   2386} else {
   2387    exit($output_mode eq "none" ? 0 : $errors)
   2388}
   2389
   2390__END__
   2391
   2392=head1 OPTIONS
   2393
   2394=head2 Output format selection (mutually exclusive):
   2395
   2396=over 8
   2397
   2398=item -man
   2399
   2400Output troff manual page format.
   2401
   2402=item -rst
   2403
   2404Output reStructuredText format. This is the default.
   2405
   2406=item -none
   2407
   2408Do not output documentation, only warnings.
   2409
   2410=back
   2411
   2412=head2 Output format modifiers
   2413
   2414=head3 reStructuredText only
   2415
   2416=over 8
   2417
   2418=item -sphinx-version VERSION
   2419
   2420Use the ReST C domain dialect compatible with a specific Sphinx Version.
   2421
   2422If not specified, kernel-doc will auto-detect using the sphinx-build version
   2423found on PATH.
   2424
   2425=back
   2426
   2427=head2 Output selection (mutually exclusive):
   2428
   2429=over 8
   2430
   2431=item -export
   2432
   2433Only output documentation for the symbols that have been exported using
   2434EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
   2435
   2436=item -internal
   2437
   2438Only output documentation for the symbols that have NOT been exported using
   2439EXPORT_SYMBOL() or EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() in any input FILE or -export-file FILE.
   2440
   2441=item -function NAME
   2442
   2443Only output documentation for the given function or DOC: section title.
   2444All other functions and DOC: sections are ignored.
   2445
   2446May be specified multiple times.
   2447
   2448=item -nosymbol NAME
   2449
   2450Exclude the specified symbol from the output documentation.
   2451
   2452May be specified multiple times.
   2453
   2454=back
   2455
   2456=head2 Output selection modifiers:
   2457
   2458=over 8
   2459
   2460=item -no-doc-sections
   2461
   2462Do not output DOC: sections.
   2463
   2464=item -export-file FILE
   2465
   2466Specify an additional FILE in which to look for EXPORT_SYMBOL() and
   2467EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().
   2468
   2469To be used with -export or -internal.
   2470
   2471May be specified multiple times.
   2472
   2473=back
   2474
   2475=head3 reStructuredText only
   2476
   2477=over 8
   2478
   2479=item -enable-lineno
   2480
   2481Enable output of .. LINENO lines.
   2482
   2483=back
   2484
   2485=head2 Other parameters:
   2486
   2487=over 8
   2488
   2489=item -h, -help
   2490
   2491Print this help.
   2492
   2493=item -v
   2494
   2495Verbose output, more warnings and other information.
   2496
   2497=item -Werror
   2498
   2499Treat warnings as errors.
   2500
   2501=back
   2502
   2503=cut