cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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als300.c (20179B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
      2/*
      3 *  als300.c - driver for Avance Logic ALS300/ALS300+ soundcards.
      4 *  Copyright (C) 2005 by Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>
      5 *
      6 *  TODO
      7 *  4 channel playback for ALS300+
      8 *  gameport
      9 *  mpu401
     10 *  opl3
     11 *
     12 *  NOTES
     13 *  The BLOCK_COUNTER registers for the ALS300(+) return a figure related to
     14 *  the position in the current period, NOT the whole buffer. It is important
     15 *  to know which period we are in so we can calculate the correct pointer.
     16 *  This is why we always use 2 periods. We can then use a flip-flop variable
     17 *  to keep track of what period we are in.
     18 */
     19
     20#include <linux/delay.h>
     21#include <linux/init.h>
     22#include <linux/module.h>
     23#include <linux/pci.h>
     24#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
     25#include <linux/interrupt.h>
     26#include <linux/slab.h>
     27#include <linux/io.h>
     28
     29#include <sound/core.h>
     30#include <sound/control.h>
     31#include <sound/initval.h>
     32#include <sound/pcm.h>
     33#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
     34#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
     35#include <sound/opl3.h>
     36
     37/* snd_als300_set_irq_flag */
     38#define IRQ_DISABLE		0
     39#define IRQ_ENABLE		1
     40
     41/* I/O port layout */
     42#define AC97_ACCESS		0x00
     43#define AC97_READ		0x04
     44#define AC97_STATUS		0x06
     45#define   AC97_DATA_AVAIL		(1<<6)
     46#define   AC97_BUSY			(1<<7)
     47#define ALS300_IRQ_STATUS	0x07		/* ALS300 Only */
     48#define   IRQ_PLAYBACK			(1<<3)
     49#define   IRQ_CAPTURE			(1<<2)
     50#define GCR_DATA		0x08
     51#define GCR_INDEX		0x0C
     52#define ALS300P_DRAM_IRQ_STATUS	0x0D		/* ALS300+ Only */
     53#define MPU_IRQ_STATUS		0x0E		/* ALS300 Rev. E+, ALS300+ */
     54#define ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS	0x0F		/* ALS300+ Only */
     55
     56/* General Control Registers */
     57#define PLAYBACK_START		0x80
     58#define PLAYBACK_END		0x81
     59#define PLAYBACK_CONTROL	0x82
     60#define   TRANSFER_START		(1<<16)
     61#define   FIFO_PAUSE			(1<<17)
     62#define RECORD_START		0x83
     63#define RECORD_END		0x84
     64#define RECORD_CONTROL		0x85
     65#define DRAM_WRITE_CONTROL	0x8B
     66#define   WRITE_TRANS_START		(1<<16)
     67#define   DRAM_MODE_2			(1<<17)
     68#define MISC_CONTROL		0x8C
     69#define   IRQ_SET_BIT			(1<<15)
     70#define   VMUTE_NORMAL			(1<<20)
     71#define   MMUTE_NORMAL			(1<<21)
     72#define MUS_VOC_VOL		0x8E
     73#define PLAYBACK_BLOCK_COUNTER	0x9A
     74#define RECORD_BLOCK_COUNTER	0x9B
     75
     76#define DEBUG_PLAY_REC	0
     77
     78#if DEBUG_PLAY_REC
     79#define snd_als300_dbgplay(format, args...) printk(KERN_ERR format, ##args)
     80#else
     81#define snd_als300_dbgplay(format, args...)
     82#endif		
     83
     84enum {DEVICE_ALS300, DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS};
     85
     86MODULE_AUTHOR("Ash Willis <ashwillis@programmer.net>");
     87MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Avance Logic ALS300");
     88MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
     89
     90static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
     91static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR;
     92static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
     93
     94module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
     95MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for ALS300 sound card.");
     96module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
     97MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for ALS300 sound card.");
     98module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
     99MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable ALS300 sound card.");
    100
    101struct snd_als300 {
    102	unsigned long port;
    103	spinlock_t reg_lock;
    104	struct snd_card *card;
    105	struct pci_dev *pci;
    106
    107	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
    108	struct snd_pcm_substream *playback_substream;
    109	struct snd_pcm_substream *capture_substream;
    110
    111	struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
    112	struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
    113
    114	struct resource *res_port;
    115
    116	int irq;
    117
    118	int chip_type; /* ALS300 or ALS300+ */
    119
    120	char revision;	
    121};
    122
    123struct snd_als300_substream_data {
    124	int period_flipflop;
    125	int control_register;
    126	int block_counter_register;
    127};
    128
    129static const struct pci_device_id snd_als300_ids[] = {
    130	{ 0x4005, 0x0300, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALS300 },
    131	{ 0x4005, 0x0308, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS },
    132	{ 0, }
    133};
    134
    135MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_als300_ids);
    136
    137static inline u32 snd_als300_gcr_read(unsigned long port, unsigned short reg)
    138{
    139	outb(reg, port+GCR_INDEX);
    140	return inl(port+GCR_DATA);
    141}
    142
    143static inline void snd_als300_gcr_write(unsigned long port,
    144						unsigned short reg, u32 val)
    145{
    146	outb(reg, port+GCR_INDEX);
    147	outl(val, port+GCR_DATA);
    148}
    149
    150/* Enable/Disable Interrupts */
    151static void snd_als300_set_irq_flag(struct snd_als300 *chip, int cmd)
    152{
    153	u32 tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL);
    154
    155	/* boolean XOR check, since old vs. new hardware have
    156	   directly reversed bit setting for ENABLE and DISABLE.
    157	   ALS300+ acts like newer versions of ALS300 */
    158	if (((chip->revision > 5 || chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS) ^
    159						(cmd == IRQ_ENABLE)) == 0)
    160		tmp |= IRQ_SET_BIT;
    161	else
    162		tmp &= ~IRQ_SET_BIT;
    163	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL, tmp);
    164}
    165
    166static void snd_als300_free(struct snd_card *card)
    167{
    168	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
    169
    170	snd_als300_set_irq_flag(chip, IRQ_DISABLE);
    171}
    172
    173static irqreturn_t snd_als300_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
    174{
    175	u8 status;
    176	struct snd_als300 *chip = dev_id;
    177	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
    178
    179	status = inb(chip->port+ALS300_IRQ_STATUS);
    180	if (!status) /* shared IRQ, for different device?? Exit ASAP! */
    181		return IRQ_NONE;
    182
    183	/* ACK everything ASAP */
    184	outb(status, chip->port+ALS300_IRQ_STATUS);
    185	if (status & IRQ_PLAYBACK) {
    186		if (chip->pcm && chip->playback_substream) {
    187			data = chip->playback_substream->runtime->private_data;
    188			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
    189			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
    190			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_PLAYBACK\n");
    191		}
    192	}
    193	if (status & IRQ_CAPTURE) {
    194		if (chip->pcm && chip->capture_substream) {
    195			data = chip->capture_substream->runtime->private_data;
    196			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
    197			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
    198			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_CAPTURE\n");
    199		}
    200	}
    201	return IRQ_HANDLED;
    202}
    203
    204static irqreturn_t snd_als300plus_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
    205{
    206	u8 general, mpu, dram;
    207	struct snd_als300 *chip = dev_id;
    208	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
    209	
    210	general = inb(chip->port+ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS);
    211	mpu = inb(chip->port+MPU_IRQ_STATUS);
    212	dram = inb(chip->port+ALS300P_DRAM_IRQ_STATUS);
    213
    214	/* shared IRQ, for different device?? Exit ASAP! */
    215	if ((general == 0) && ((mpu & 0x80) == 0) && ((dram & 0x01) == 0))
    216		return IRQ_NONE;
    217
    218	if (general & IRQ_PLAYBACK) {
    219		if (chip->pcm && chip->playback_substream) {
    220			outb(IRQ_PLAYBACK, chip->port+ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS);
    221			data = chip->playback_substream->runtime->private_data;
    222			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
    223			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
    224			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_PLAYBACK\n");
    225		}
    226	}
    227	if (general & IRQ_CAPTURE) {
    228		if (chip->pcm && chip->capture_substream) {
    229			outb(IRQ_CAPTURE, chip->port+ALS300P_IRQ_STATUS);
    230			data = chip->capture_substream->runtime->private_data;
    231			data->period_flipflop ^= 1;
    232			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
    233			snd_als300_dbgplay("IRQ_CAPTURE\n");
    234		}
    235	}
    236	/* FIXME: Ack other interrupt types. Not important right now as
    237	 * those other devices aren't enabled. */
    238	return IRQ_HANDLED;
    239}
    240
    241static unsigned short snd_als300_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
    242							unsigned short reg)
    243{
    244	int i;
    245	struct snd_als300 *chip = ac97->private_data;
    246
    247	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    248		if ((inb(chip->port+AC97_STATUS) & (AC97_BUSY)) == 0)
    249			break;
    250		udelay(10);
    251	}
    252	outl((reg << 24) | (1 << 31), chip->port+AC97_ACCESS);
    253
    254	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    255		if ((inb(chip->port+AC97_STATUS) & (AC97_DATA_AVAIL)) != 0)
    256			break;
    257		udelay(10);
    258	}
    259	return inw(chip->port+AC97_READ);
    260}
    261
    262static void snd_als300_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
    263				unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
    264{
    265	int i;
    266	struct snd_als300 *chip = ac97->private_data;
    267
    268	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
    269		if ((inb(chip->port+AC97_STATUS) & (AC97_BUSY)) == 0)
    270			break;
    271		udelay(10);
    272	}
    273	outl((reg << 24) | val, chip->port+AC97_ACCESS);
    274}
    275
    276static int snd_als300_ac97(struct snd_als300 *chip)
    277{
    278	struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
    279	struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
    280	int err;
    281	static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
    282		.write = snd_als300_ac97_write,
    283		.read = snd_als300_ac97_read,
    284	};
    285
    286	err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &bus);
    287	if (err < 0)
    288		return err;
    289
    290	memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
    291	ac97.private_data = chip;
    292
    293	return snd_ac97_mixer(bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97);
    294}
    295
    296/* hardware definition
    297 *
    298 * In AC97 mode, we always use 48k/16bit/stereo.
    299 * Any request to change data type is ignored by
    300 * the card when it is running outside of legacy
    301 * mode.
    302 */
    303static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_als300_playback_hw =
    304{
    305	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
    306				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
    307				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
    308				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
    309	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16,
    310	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
    311	.rate_min =		48000,
    312	.rate_max =		48000,
    313	.channels_min =		2,
    314	.channels_max =		2,
    315	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
    316	.period_bytes_min =	64,
    317	.period_bytes_max =	32 * 1024,
    318	.periods_min =		2,
    319	.periods_max =		2,
    320};
    321
    322static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_als300_capture_hw =
    323{
    324	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
    325				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
    326				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
    327				SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
    328	.formats =		SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16,
    329	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000,
    330	.rate_min =		48000,
    331	.rate_max =		48000,
    332	.channels_min =		2,
    333	.channels_max =		2,
    334	.buffer_bytes_max =	64 * 1024,
    335	.period_bytes_min =	64,
    336	.period_bytes_max =	32 * 1024,
    337	.periods_min =		2,
    338	.periods_max =		2,
    339};
    340
    341static int snd_als300_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
    342{
    343	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    344	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
    345	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data),
    346								GFP_KERNEL);
    347
    348	if (!data)
    349		return -ENOMEM;
    350	chip->playback_substream = substream;
    351	runtime->hw = snd_als300_playback_hw;
    352	runtime->private_data = data;
    353	data->control_register = PLAYBACK_CONTROL;
    354	data->block_counter_register = PLAYBACK_BLOCK_COUNTER;
    355	return 0;
    356}
    357
    358static int snd_als300_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
    359{
    360	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    361	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
    362
    363	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
    364	kfree(data);
    365	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
    366	return 0;
    367}
    368
    369static int snd_als300_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
    370{
    371	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    372	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
    373	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data),
    374								GFP_KERNEL);
    375
    376	if (!data)
    377		return -ENOMEM;
    378	chip->capture_substream = substream;
    379	runtime->hw = snd_als300_capture_hw;
    380	runtime->private_data = data;
    381	data->control_register = RECORD_CONTROL;
    382	data->block_counter_register = RECORD_BLOCK_COUNTER;
    383	return 0;
    384}
    385
    386static int snd_als300_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
    387{
    388	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    389	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
    390
    391	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
    392	kfree(data);
    393	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
    394	return 0;
    395}
    396
    397static int snd_als300_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
    398{
    399	u32 tmp;
    400	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    401	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
    402	unsigned short period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
    403	unsigned short buffer_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
    404	
    405	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
    406	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL);
    407	tmp &= ~TRANSFER_START;
    408
    409	snd_als300_dbgplay("Period bytes: %d Buffer bytes %d\n",
    410						period_bytes, buffer_bytes);
    411	
    412	/* set block size */
    413	tmp &= 0xffff0000;
    414	tmp |= period_bytes - 1;
    415	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL, tmp);
    416
    417	/* set dma area */
    418	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_START,
    419					runtime->dma_addr);
    420	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_END,
    421					runtime->dma_addr + buffer_bytes - 1);
    422	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
    423	return 0;
    424}
    425
    426static int snd_als300_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
    427{
    428	u32 tmp;
    429	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    430	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
    431	unsigned short period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
    432	unsigned short buffer_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
    433
    434	spin_lock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
    435	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, RECORD_CONTROL);
    436	tmp &= ~TRANSFER_START;
    437
    438	snd_als300_dbgplay("Period bytes: %d Buffer bytes %d\n", period_bytes,
    439							buffer_bytes);
    440
    441	/* set block size */
    442	tmp &= 0xffff0000;
    443	tmp |= period_bytes - 1;
    444
    445	/* set dma area */
    446	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, RECORD_CONTROL, tmp);
    447	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, RECORD_START,
    448					runtime->dma_addr);
    449	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, RECORD_END,
    450					runtime->dma_addr + buffer_bytes - 1);
    451	spin_unlock_irq(&chip->reg_lock);
    452	return 0;
    453}
    454
    455static int snd_als300_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
    456{
    457	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    458	u32 tmp;
    459	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
    460	unsigned short reg;
    461	int ret = 0;
    462
    463	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
    464	reg = data->control_register;
    465
    466	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
    467	switch (cmd) {
    468	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
    469	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
    470		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
    471		data->period_flipflop = 1;
    472		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp | TRANSFER_START);
    473		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER START\n");
    474		break;
    475	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
    476	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
    477		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
    478		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp & ~TRANSFER_START);
    479		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER STOP\n");
    480		break;
    481	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
    482		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
    483		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp | FIFO_PAUSE);
    484		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER PAUSE\n");
    485		break;
    486	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
    487		tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, reg);
    488		snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, reg, tmp & ~FIFO_PAUSE);
    489		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER RELEASE\n");
    490		break;
    491	default:
    492		snd_als300_dbgplay("TRIGGER INVALID\n");
    493		ret = -EINVAL;
    494	}
    495	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
    496	return ret;
    497}
    498
    499static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_als300_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
    500{
    501	u16 current_ptr;
    502	struct snd_als300 *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
    503	struct snd_als300_substream_data *data;
    504	unsigned short period_bytes;
    505
    506	data = substream->runtime->private_data;
    507	period_bytes = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
    508	
    509	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
    510	current_ptr = (u16) snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port,
    511					data->block_counter_register) + 4;
    512	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
    513	if (current_ptr > period_bytes)
    514		current_ptr = 0;
    515	else
    516		current_ptr = period_bytes - current_ptr;
    517
    518	if (data->period_flipflop == 0)
    519		current_ptr += period_bytes;
    520	snd_als300_dbgplay("Pointer (bytes): %d\n", current_ptr);
    521	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, current_ptr);
    522}
    523
    524static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_als300_playback_ops = {
    525	.open =		snd_als300_playback_open,
    526	.close =	snd_als300_playback_close,
    527	.prepare =	snd_als300_playback_prepare,
    528	.trigger =	snd_als300_trigger,
    529	.pointer =	snd_als300_pointer,
    530};
    531
    532static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_als300_capture_ops = {
    533	.open =		snd_als300_capture_open,
    534	.close =	snd_als300_capture_close,
    535	.prepare =	snd_als300_capture_prepare,
    536	.trigger =	snd_als300_trigger,
    537	.pointer =	snd_als300_pointer,
    538};
    539
    540static int snd_als300_new_pcm(struct snd_als300 *chip)
    541{
    542	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
    543	int err;
    544
    545	err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "ALS300", 0, 1, 1, &pcm);
    546	if (err < 0)
    547		return err;
    548	pcm->private_data = chip;
    549	strcpy(pcm->name, "ALS300");
    550	chip->pcm = pcm;
    551
    552	/* set operators */
    553	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK,
    554				&snd_als300_playback_ops);
    555	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
    556				&snd_als300_capture_ops);
    557
    558	/* pre-allocation of buffers */
    559	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, &chip->pci->dev,
    560				       64*1024, 64*1024);
    561	return 0;
    562}
    563
    564static void snd_als300_init(struct snd_als300 *chip)
    565{
    566	unsigned long flags;
    567	u32 tmp;
    568	
    569	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
    570	chip->revision = (snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL) >> 16)
    571								& 0x0000000F;
    572	/* Setup DRAM */
    573	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, DRAM_WRITE_CONTROL);
    574	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, DRAM_WRITE_CONTROL,
    575						(tmp | DRAM_MODE_2)
    576						& ~WRITE_TRANS_START);
    577
    578	/* Enable IRQ output */
    579	snd_als300_set_irq_flag(chip, IRQ_ENABLE);
    580
    581	/* Unmute hardware devices so their outputs get routed to
    582	 * the onboard mixer */
    583	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL);
    584	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, MISC_CONTROL,
    585			tmp | VMUTE_NORMAL | MMUTE_NORMAL);
    586
    587	/* Reset volumes */
    588	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, MUS_VOC_VOL, 0);
    589
    590	/* Make sure playback transfer is stopped */
    591	tmp = snd_als300_gcr_read(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL);
    592	snd_als300_gcr_write(chip->port, PLAYBACK_CONTROL,
    593			tmp & ~TRANSFER_START);
    594	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
    595}
    596
    597static int snd_als300_create(struct snd_card *card,
    598			     struct pci_dev *pci, int chip_type)
    599{
    600	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
    601	void *irq_handler;
    602	int err;
    603
    604	err = pcim_enable_device(pci);
    605	if (err < 0)
    606		return err;
    607
    608	if (dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(28))) {
    609		dev_err(card->dev, "error setting 28bit DMA mask\n");
    610		return -ENXIO;
    611	}
    612	pci_set_master(pci);
    613
    614	chip->card = card;
    615	chip->pci = pci;
    616	chip->irq = -1;
    617	chip->chip_type = chip_type;
    618	spin_lock_init(&chip->reg_lock);
    619
    620	err = pci_request_regions(pci, "ALS300");
    621	if (err < 0)
    622		return err;
    623
    624	chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
    625
    626	if (chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS)
    627		irq_handler = snd_als300plus_interrupt;
    628	else
    629		irq_handler = snd_als300_interrupt;
    630
    631	if (devm_request_irq(&pci->dev, pci->irq, irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
    632			     KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) {
    633		dev_err(card->dev, "unable to grab IRQ %d\n", pci->irq);
    634		return -EBUSY;
    635	}
    636	chip->irq = pci->irq;
    637	card->sync_irq = chip->irq;
    638	card->private_free = snd_als300_free;
    639
    640	snd_als300_init(chip);
    641
    642	err = snd_als300_ac97(chip);
    643	if (err < 0) {
    644		dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create ac97\n");
    645		return err;
    646	}
    647
    648	err = snd_als300_new_pcm(chip);
    649	if (err < 0) {
    650		dev_err(card->dev, "Could not create PCM\n");
    651		return err;
    652	}
    653
    654	return 0;
    655}
    656
    657#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
    658static int snd_als300_suspend(struct device *dev)
    659{
    660	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    661	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
    662
    663	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
    664	snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
    665	return 0;
    666}
    667
    668static int snd_als300_resume(struct device *dev)
    669{
    670	struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    671	struct snd_als300 *chip = card->private_data;
    672
    673	snd_als300_init(chip);
    674	snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
    675
    676	snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
    677	return 0;
    678}
    679
    680static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(snd_als300_pm, snd_als300_suspend, snd_als300_resume);
    681#define SND_ALS300_PM_OPS	&snd_als300_pm
    682#else
    683#define SND_ALS300_PM_OPS	NULL
    684#endif
    685
    686static int snd_als300_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
    687                             const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
    688{
    689	static int dev;
    690	struct snd_card *card;
    691	struct snd_als300 *chip;
    692	int err, chip_type;
    693
    694	if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS)
    695		return -ENODEV;
    696	if (!enable[dev]) {
    697		dev++;
    698		return -ENOENT;
    699	}
    700
    701	err = snd_devm_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
    702				sizeof(*chip), &card);
    703	if (err < 0)
    704		return err;
    705	chip = card->private_data;
    706
    707	chip_type = pci_id->driver_data;
    708
    709	err = snd_als300_create(card, pci, chip_type);
    710	if (err < 0)
    711		goto error;
    712
    713	strcpy(card->driver, "ALS300");
    714	if (chip->chip_type == DEVICE_ALS300_PLUS)
    715		/* don't know much about ALS300+ yet
    716		 * print revision number for now */
    717		sprintf(card->shortname, "ALS300+ (Rev. %d)", chip->revision);
    718	else
    719		sprintf(card->shortname, "ALS300 (Rev. %c)", 'A' +
    720							chip->revision - 1);
    721	sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i",
    722				card->shortname, chip->port, chip->irq);
    723
    724	err = snd_card_register(card);
    725	if (err < 0)
    726		goto error;
    727
    728	pci_set_drvdata(pci, card);
    729	dev++;
    730	return 0;
    731
    732 error:
    733	snd_card_free(card);
    734	return err;
    735}
    736
    737static struct pci_driver als300_driver = {
    738	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
    739	.id_table = snd_als300_ids,
    740	.probe = snd_als300_probe,
    741	.driver = {
    742		.pm = SND_ALS300_PM_OPS,
    743	},
    744};
    745
    746module_pci_driver(als300_driver);