cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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nau8540.c (27161B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * NAU85L40 ALSA SoC audio driver
      4 *
      5 * Copyright 2016 Nuvoton Technology Corp.
      6 * Author: John Hsu <KCHSU0@nuvoton.com>
      7 */
      8
      9#include <linux/module.h>
     10#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
     11#include <linux/init.h>
     12#include <linux/delay.h>
     13#include <linux/pm.h>
     14#include <linux/i2c.h>
     15#include <linux/regmap.h>
     16#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
     17#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
     18#include <linux/slab.h>
     19#include <linux/of_device.h>
     20#include <sound/core.h>
     21#include <sound/pcm.h>
     22#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
     23#include <sound/soc.h>
     24#include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
     25#include <sound/initval.h>
     26#include <sound/tlv.h>
     27#include "nau8540.h"
     28
     29
     30#define NAU_FREF_MAX 13500000
     31#define NAU_FVCO_MAX 100000000
     32#define NAU_FVCO_MIN 90000000
     33
     34/* the maximum frequency of CLK_ADC */
     35#define CLK_ADC_MAX 6144000
     36
     37/* scaling for mclk from sysclk_src output */
     38static const struct nau8540_fll_attr mclk_src_scaling[] = {
     39	{ 1, 0x0 },
     40	{ 2, 0x2 },
     41	{ 4, 0x3 },
     42	{ 8, 0x4 },
     43	{ 16, 0x5 },
     44	{ 32, 0x6 },
     45	{ 3, 0x7 },
     46	{ 6, 0xa },
     47	{ 12, 0xb },
     48	{ 24, 0xc },
     49};
     50
     51/* ratio for input clk freq */
     52static const struct nau8540_fll_attr fll_ratio[] = {
     53	{ 512000, 0x01 },
     54	{ 256000, 0x02 },
     55	{ 128000, 0x04 },
     56	{ 64000, 0x08 },
     57	{ 32000, 0x10 },
     58	{ 8000, 0x20 },
     59	{ 4000, 0x40 },
     60};
     61
     62static const struct nau8540_fll_attr fll_pre_scalar[] = {
     63	{ 1, 0x0 },
     64	{ 2, 0x1 },
     65	{ 4, 0x2 },
     66	{ 8, 0x3 },
     67};
     68
     69/* over sampling rate */
     70static const struct nau8540_osr_attr osr_adc_sel[] = {
     71	{ 32, 3 },	/* OSR 32, SRC 1/8 */
     72	{ 64, 2 },	/* OSR 64, SRC 1/4 */
     73	{ 128, 1 },	/* OSR 128, SRC 1/2 */
     74	{ 256, 0 },	/* OSR 256, SRC 1 */
     75};
     76
     77static const struct reg_default nau8540_reg_defaults[] = {
     78	{NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 0x0000},
     79	{NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_CTRL, 0x0000},
     80	{NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC, 0x0000},
     81	{NAU8540_REG_FLL1, 0x0001},
     82	{NAU8540_REG_FLL2, 0x3126},
     83	{NAU8540_REG_FLL3, 0x0008},
     84	{NAU8540_REG_FLL4, 0x0010},
     85	{NAU8540_REG_FLL5, 0xC000},
     86	{NAU8540_REG_FLL6, 0x6000},
     87	{NAU8540_REG_FLL_VCO_RSV, 0xF13C},
     88	{NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0, 0x000B},
     89	{NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1, 0x3010},
     90	{NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2, 0x0800},
     91	{NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL3, 0x0000},
     92	{NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4, 0x000F},
     93	{NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_1, 0x0000},
     94	{NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_2, 0x700B},
     95	{NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_3, 0x0022},
     96	{NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_4, 0x1010},
     97	{NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_5, 0x1010},
     98	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH1, 0x0000},
     99	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH1, 0x0000},
    100	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH2, 0x0000},
    101	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH2, 0x0000},
    102	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH3, 0x0000},
    103	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH3, 0x0000},
    104	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH4, 0x0000},
    105	{NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL2_CH4, 0x0000},
    106	{NAU8540_REG_HPF_FILTER_CH12, 0x0000},
    107	{NAU8540_REG_HPF_FILTER_CH34, 0x0000},
    108	{NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE, 0x0002},
    109	{NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1, 0x0400},
    110	{NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH2, 0x0400},
    111	{NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH3, 0x0400},
    112	{NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH4, 0x0400},
    113	{NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 0x00E4},
    114	{NAU8540_REG_GPIO_CTRL, 0x0000},
    115	{NAU8540_REG_MISC_CTRL, 0x0000},
    116	{NAU8540_REG_I2C_CTRL, 0xEFFF},
    117	{NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL, 0x0000},
    118	{NAU8540_REG_MUTE, 0x0000},
    119	{NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC1, 0x0011},
    120	{NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC2, 0x0020},
    121	{NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 0x0000},
    122	{NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS, 0x0004},
    123	{NAU8540_REG_REFERENCE, 0x0000},
    124	{NAU8540_REG_FEPGA1, 0x0000},
    125	{NAU8540_REG_FEPGA2, 0x0000},
    126	{NAU8540_REG_FEPGA3, 0x0101},
    127	{NAU8540_REG_FEPGA4, 0x0101},
    128	{NAU8540_REG_PWR, 0x0000},
    129};
    130
    131static bool nau8540_readable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
    132{
    133	switch (reg) {
    134	case NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT ... NAU8540_REG_FLL_VCO_RSV:
    135	case NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0 ... NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4:
    136	case NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_1 ... NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_5:
    137	case NAU8540_REG_ALC_GAIN_CH12 ... NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE:
    138	case NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX:
    139	case NAU8540_REG_P2P_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_I2C_CTRL:
    140	case NAU8540_REG_I2C_DEVICE_ID:
    141	case NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL ... NAU8540_REG_MUTE:
    142	case NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC1 ... NAU8540_REG_PWR:
    143		return true;
    144	default:
    145		return false;
    146	}
    147
    148}
    149
    150static bool nau8540_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
    151{
    152	switch (reg) {
    153	case NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET ... NAU8540_REG_FLL_VCO_RSV:
    154	case NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0 ... NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4:
    155	case NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_1 ... NAU8540_REG_ALC_CONTROL_5:
    156	case NAU8540_REG_NOTCH_FIL1_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE:
    157	case NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX:
    158	case NAU8540_REG_GPIO_CTRL ... NAU8540_REG_I2C_CTRL:
    159	case NAU8540_REG_RST:
    160	case NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL ... NAU8540_REG_MUTE:
    161	case NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_ADC1 ... NAU8540_REG_PWR:
    162		return true;
    163	default:
    164		return false;
    165	}
    166}
    167
    168static bool nau8540_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
    169{
    170	switch (reg) {
    171	case NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET:
    172	case NAU8540_REG_ALC_GAIN_CH12 ... NAU8540_REG_ALC_STATUS:
    173	case NAU8540_REG_P2P_CH1 ... NAU8540_REG_PEAK_CH4:
    174	case NAU8540_REG_I2C_DEVICE_ID:
    175	case NAU8540_REG_RST:
    176		return true;
    177	default:
    178		return false;
    179	}
    180}
    181
    182
    183static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(adc_vol_tlv, -12800, 3600);
    184static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(fepga_gain_tlv, -100, 3600);
    185
    186static const struct snd_kcontrol_new nau8540_snd_controls[] = {
    187	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic1 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH1,
    188		0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv),
    189	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic2 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH2,
    190		0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv),
    191	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic3 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH3,
    192		0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv),
    193	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Mic4 Volume", NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_CH4,
    194		0, 0x520, 0, adc_vol_tlv),
    195
    196	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA1 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA3,
    197		0, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv),
    198	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA2 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA3,
    199		8, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv),
    200	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA3 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA4,
    201		0, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv),
    202	SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Frontend PGA4 Volume", NAU8540_REG_FEPGA4,
    203		8, 0x25, 0, fepga_gain_tlv),
    204};
    205
    206static const char * const adc_channel[] = {
    207	"ADC channel 1", "ADC channel 2", "ADC channel 3", "ADC channel 4"
    208};
    209static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(
    210	digital_ch4_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 6, adc_channel);
    211
    212static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch4_mux =
    213	SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH4 Select", digital_ch4_enum);
    214
    215static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(
    216	digital_ch3_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 4, adc_channel);
    217
    218static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch3_mux =
    219	SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH3 Select", digital_ch3_enum);
    220
    221static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(
    222	digital_ch2_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 2, adc_channel);
    223
    224static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch2_mux =
    225	SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH2 Select", digital_ch2_enum);
    226
    227static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(
    228	digital_ch1_enum, NAU8540_REG_DIGITAL_MUX, 0, adc_channel);
    229
    230static const struct snd_kcontrol_new digital_ch1_mux =
    231	SOC_DAPM_ENUM("Digital CH1 Select", digital_ch1_enum);
    232
    233static int adc_power_control(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
    234		struct snd_kcontrol *k, int  event)
    235{
    236	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_dapm_to_component(w->dapm);
    237	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    238
    239	if (SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_ON(event)) {
    240		msleep(300);
    241		/* DO12 and DO34 pad output enable */
    242		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1,
    243			NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI, 0);
    244		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2,
    245			NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI, 0);
    246	} else if (SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_OFF(event)) {
    247		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1,
    248			NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI);
    249		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2,
    250			NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI);
    251	}
    252	return 0;
    253}
    254
    255static int aiftx_power_control(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget *w,
    256		struct snd_kcontrol *k, int  event)
    257{
    258	struct snd_soc_component *component = snd_soc_dapm_to_component(w->dapm);
    259	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    260
    261	if (SND_SOC_DAPM_EVENT_OFF(event)) {
    262		regmap_write(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_RST, 0x0001);
    263		regmap_write(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_RST, 0x0000);
    264	}
    265	return 0;
    266}
    267
    268static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget nau8540_dapm_widgets[] = {
    269	SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("MICBIAS2", NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS, 11, 0, NULL, 0),
    270	SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("MICBIAS1", NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS, 10, 0, NULL, 0),
    271
    272	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC1"),
    273	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC2"),
    274	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC3"),
    275	SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("MIC4"),
    276
    277	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA1", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 12, 0, NULL, 0),
    278	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA2", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 13, 0, NULL, 0),
    279	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA3", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 14, 0, NULL, 0),
    280	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Frontend PGA4", NAU8540_REG_PWR, 15, 0, NULL, 0),
    281
    282	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC1", NULL,
    283		NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 0, 0, adc_power_control,
    284		SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD),
    285	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC2", NULL,
    286		NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 1, 0, adc_power_control,
    287		SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD),
    288	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC3", NULL,
    289		NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 2, 0, adc_power_control,
    290		SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD),
    291	SND_SOC_DAPM_ADC_E("ADC4", NULL,
    292		NAU8540_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, 3, 0, adc_power_control,
    293		SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMU | SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMD),
    294
    295	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH1", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 0, 0, NULL, 0),
    296	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH2", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 1, 0, NULL, 0),
    297	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH3", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 2, 0, NULL, 0),
    298	SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("ADC CH4", NAU8540_REG_ANALOG_PWR, 3, 0, NULL, 0),
    299
    300	SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH4 Mux",
    301		SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch4_mux),
    302	SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH3 Mux",
    303		SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch3_mux),
    304	SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH2 Mux",
    305		SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch2_mux),
    306	SND_SOC_DAPM_MUX("Digital CH1 Mux",
    307		SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0, &digital_ch1_mux),
    308
    309	SND_SOC_DAPM_AIF_OUT_E("AIFTX", "Capture", 0, SND_SOC_NOPM, 0, 0,
    310		aiftx_power_control, SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD),
    311};
    312
    313static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route nau8540_dapm_routes[] = {
    314	{"Frontend PGA1", NULL, "MIC1"},
    315	{"Frontend PGA2", NULL, "MIC2"},
    316	{"Frontend PGA3", NULL, "MIC3"},
    317	{"Frontend PGA4", NULL, "MIC4"},
    318
    319	{"ADC1", NULL, "Frontend PGA1"},
    320	{"ADC2", NULL, "Frontend PGA2"},
    321	{"ADC3", NULL, "Frontend PGA3"},
    322	{"ADC4", NULL, "Frontend PGA4"},
    323
    324	{"ADC CH1", NULL, "ADC1"},
    325	{"ADC CH2", NULL, "ADC2"},
    326	{"ADC CH3", NULL, "ADC3"},
    327	{"ADC CH4", NULL, "ADC4"},
    328
    329	{"ADC1", NULL, "MICBIAS1"},
    330	{"ADC2", NULL, "MICBIAS1"},
    331	{"ADC3", NULL, "MICBIAS2"},
    332	{"ADC4", NULL, "MICBIAS2"},
    333
    334	{"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"},
    335	{"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"},
    336	{"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"},
    337	{"Digital CH1 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"},
    338
    339	{"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"},
    340	{"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"},
    341	{"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"},
    342	{"Digital CH2 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"},
    343
    344	{"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"},
    345	{"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"},
    346	{"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"},
    347	{"Digital CH3 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"},
    348
    349	{"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 1", "ADC CH1"},
    350	{"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 2", "ADC CH2"},
    351	{"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 3", "ADC CH3"},
    352	{"Digital CH4 Mux", "ADC channel 4", "ADC CH4"},
    353
    354	{"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH1 Mux"},
    355	{"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH2 Mux"},
    356	{"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH3 Mux"},
    357	{"AIFTX", NULL, "Digital CH4 Mux"},
    358};
    359
    360static int nau8540_clock_check(struct nau8540 *nau8540, int rate, int osr)
    361{
    362	if (osr >= ARRAY_SIZE(osr_adc_sel))
    363		return -EINVAL;
    364
    365	if (rate * osr > CLK_ADC_MAX) {
    366		dev_err(nau8540->dev, "exceed the maximum frequency of CLK_ADC\n");
    367		return -EINVAL;
    368	}
    369
    370	return 0;
    371}
    372
    373static int nau8540_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
    374	struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
    375{
    376	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
    377	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    378	unsigned int val_len = 0, osr;
    379
    380	/* CLK_ADC = OSR * FS
    381	 * ADC clock frequency is defined as Over Sampling Rate (OSR)
    382	 * multiplied by the audio sample rate (Fs). Note that the OSR and Fs
    383	 * values must be selected such that the maximum frequency is less
    384	 * than 6.144 MHz.
    385	 */
    386	regmap_read(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE, &osr);
    387	osr &= NAU8540_ADC_OSR_MASK;
    388	if (nau8540_clock_check(nau8540, params_rate(params), osr))
    389		return -EINVAL;
    390	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC,
    391		NAU8540_CLK_ADC_SRC_MASK,
    392		osr_adc_sel[osr].clk_src << NAU8540_CLK_ADC_SRC_SFT);
    393
    394	switch (params_width(params)) {
    395	case 16:
    396		val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_16;
    397		break;
    398	case 20:
    399		val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_20;
    400		break;
    401	case 24:
    402		val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_24;
    403		break;
    404	case 32:
    405		val_len |= NAU8540_I2S_DL_32;
    406		break;
    407	default:
    408		return -EINVAL;
    409	}
    410
    411	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0,
    412		NAU8540_I2S_DL_MASK, val_len);
    413
    414	return 0;
    415}
    416
    417static int nau8540_set_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *dai, unsigned int fmt)
    418{
    419	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
    420	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    421	unsigned int ctrl1_val = 0, ctrl2_val = 0;
    422
    423	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
    424	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
    425		ctrl2_val |= NAU8540_I2S_MS_MASTER;
    426		break;
    427	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
    428		break;
    429	default:
    430		return -EINVAL;
    431	}
    432
    433	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
    434	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
    435		break;
    436	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
    437		ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_BP_INV;
    438		break;
    439	default:
    440		return -EINVAL;
    441	}
    442
    443	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
    444	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
    445		ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_I2S;
    446		break;
    447	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
    448		ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_LEFT;
    449		break;
    450	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J:
    451		ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_RIGTH;
    452		break;
    453	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A:
    454		ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_PCM_AB;
    455		break;
    456	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B:
    457		ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_DF_PCM_AB;
    458		ctrl1_val |= NAU8540_I2S_PCMB_EN;
    459		break;
    460	default:
    461		return -EINVAL;
    462	}
    463
    464	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL0,
    465		NAU8540_I2S_DL_MASK | NAU8540_I2S_DF_MASK |
    466		NAU8540_I2S_BP_INV | NAU8540_I2S_PCMB_EN, ctrl1_val);
    467	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1,
    468		NAU8540_I2S_MS_MASK | NAU8540_I2S_DO12_OE, ctrl2_val);
    469	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2,
    470		NAU8540_I2S_DO34_OE, 0);
    471
    472	return 0;
    473}
    474
    475/**
    476 * nau8540_set_tdm_slot - configure DAI TX TDM.
    477 * @dai: DAI
    478 * @tx_mask: bitmask representing active TX slots. Ex.
    479 *                 0xf for normal 4 channel TDM.
    480 *                 0xf0 for shifted 4 channel TDM
    481 * @rx_mask: no used.
    482 * @slots: Number of slots in use.
    483 * @slot_width: Width in bits for each slot.
    484 *
    485 * Configures a DAI for TDM operation. Only support 4 slots TDM.
    486 */
    487static int nau8540_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
    488	unsigned int tx_mask, unsigned int rx_mask, int slots, int slot_width)
    489{
    490	struct snd_soc_component *component = dai->component;
    491	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    492	unsigned int ctrl2_val = 0, ctrl4_val = 0;
    493
    494	if (slots > 4 || ((tx_mask & 0xf0) && (tx_mask & 0xf)))
    495		return -EINVAL;
    496
    497	ctrl4_val |= (NAU8540_TDM_MODE | NAU8540_TDM_OFFSET_EN);
    498	if (tx_mask & 0xf0) {
    499		ctrl2_val = 4 * slot_width;
    500		ctrl4_val |= (tx_mask >> 4);
    501	} else {
    502		ctrl4_val |= tx_mask;
    503	}
    504	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL4,
    505		NAU8540_TDM_MODE | NAU8540_TDM_OFFSET_EN |
    506		NAU8540_TDM_TX_MASK, ctrl4_val);
    507	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1,
    508		NAU8540_I2S_DO12_OE, NAU8540_I2S_DO12_OE);
    509	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2,
    510		NAU8540_I2S_DO34_OE | NAU8540_I2S_TSLOT_L_MASK,
    511		NAU8540_I2S_DO34_OE | ctrl2_val);
    512
    513	return 0;
    514}
    515
    516
    517static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops nau8540_dai_ops = {
    518	.hw_params = nau8540_hw_params,
    519	.set_fmt = nau8540_set_fmt,
    520	.set_tdm_slot = nau8540_set_tdm_slot,
    521};
    522
    523#define NAU8540_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
    524#define NAU8540_FORMATS (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE \
    525	 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
    526
    527static struct snd_soc_dai_driver nau8540_dai = {
    528	.name = "nau8540-hifi",
    529	.capture = {
    530		.stream_name = "Capture",
    531		.channels_min = 1,
    532		.channels_max = 4,
    533		.rates = NAU8540_RATES,
    534		.formats = NAU8540_FORMATS,
    535	},
    536	.ops = &nau8540_dai_ops,
    537};
    538
    539/**
    540 * nau8540_calc_fll_param - Calculate FLL parameters.
    541 * @fll_in: external clock provided to codec.
    542 * @fs: sampling rate.
    543 * @fll_param: Pointer to structure of FLL parameters.
    544 *
    545 * Calculate FLL parameters to configure codec.
    546 *
    547 * Returns 0 for success or negative error code.
    548 */
    549static int nau8540_calc_fll_param(unsigned int fll_in,
    550	unsigned int fs, struct nau8540_fll *fll_param)
    551{
    552	u64 fvco, fvco_max;
    553	unsigned int fref, i, fvco_sel;
    554
    555	/* Ensure the reference clock frequency (FREF) is <= 13.5MHz by dividing
    556	 * freq_in by 1, 2, 4, or 8 using FLL pre-scalar.
    557	 * FREF = freq_in / NAU8540_FLL_REF_DIV_MASK
    558	 */
    559	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fll_pre_scalar); i++) {
    560		fref = fll_in / fll_pre_scalar[i].param;
    561		if (fref <= NAU_FREF_MAX)
    562			break;
    563	}
    564	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fll_pre_scalar))
    565		return -EINVAL;
    566	fll_param->clk_ref_div = fll_pre_scalar[i].val;
    567
    568	/* Choose the FLL ratio based on FREF */
    569	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fll_ratio); i++) {
    570		if (fref >= fll_ratio[i].param)
    571			break;
    572	}
    573	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(fll_ratio))
    574		return -EINVAL;
    575	fll_param->ratio = fll_ratio[i].val;
    576
    577	/* Calculate the frequency of DCO (FDCO) given freq_out = 256 * Fs.
    578	 * FDCO must be within the 90MHz - 124MHz or the FFL cannot be
    579	 * guaranteed across the full range of operation.
    580	 * FDCO = freq_out * 2 * mclk_src_scaling
    581	 */
    582	fvco_max = 0;
    583	fvco_sel = ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_src_scaling);
    584	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_src_scaling); i++) {
    585		fvco = 256ULL * fs * 2 * mclk_src_scaling[i].param;
    586		if (fvco > NAU_FVCO_MIN && fvco < NAU_FVCO_MAX &&
    587			fvco_max < fvco) {
    588			fvco_max = fvco;
    589			fvco_sel = i;
    590		}
    591	}
    592	if (ARRAY_SIZE(mclk_src_scaling) == fvco_sel)
    593		return -EINVAL;
    594	fll_param->mclk_src = mclk_src_scaling[fvco_sel].val;
    595
    596	/* Calculate the FLL 10-bit integer input and the FLL 16-bit fractional
    597	 * input based on FDCO, FREF and FLL ratio.
    598	 */
    599	fvco = div_u64(fvco_max << 16, fref * fll_param->ratio);
    600	fll_param->fll_int = (fvco >> 16) & 0x3FF;
    601	fll_param->fll_frac = fvco & 0xFFFF;
    602	return 0;
    603}
    604
    605static void nau8540_fll_apply(struct regmap *regmap,
    606	struct nau8540_fll *fll_param)
    607{
    608	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC,
    609		NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_CLK_MCLK_SRC_MASK,
    610		NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MCLK | fll_param->mclk_src);
    611	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL1,
    612		NAU8540_FLL_RATIO_MASK | NAU8540_ICTRL_LATCH_MASK,
    613		fll_param->ratio | (0x6 << NAU8540_ICTRL_LATCH_SFT));
    614	/* FLL 16-bit fractional input */
    615	regmap_write(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL2, fll_param->fll_frac);
    616	/* FLL 10-bit integer input */
    617	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3,
    618		NAU8540_FLL_INTEGER_MASK, fll_param->fll_int);
    619	/* FLL pre-scaler */
    620	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL4,
    621		NAU8540_FLL_REF_DIV_MASK,
    622		fll_param->clk_ref_div << NAU8540_FLL_REF_DIV_SFT);
    623	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL5,
    624		NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SW_MASK, NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SW_REF);
    625	regmap_update_bits(regmap,
    626		NAU8540_REG_FLL6, NAU8540_DCO_EN, 0);
    627	if (fll_param->fll_frac) {
    628		regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL5,
    629			NAU8540_FLL_PDB_DAC_EN | NAU8540_FLL_LOOP_FTR_EN |
    630			NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_MASK,
    631			NAU8540_FLL_PDB_DAC_EN | NAU8540_FLL_LOOP_FTR_EN |
    632			NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_FILTER);
    633		regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6,
    634			NAU8540_SDM_EN | NAU8540_CUTOFF500,
    635			NAU8540_SDM_EN | NAU8540_CUTOFF500);
    636	} else {
    637		regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL5,
    638			NAU8540_FLL_PDB_DAC_EN | NAU8540_FLL_LOOP_FTR_EN |
    639			NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_MASK, NAU8540_FLL_FTR_SW_ACCU);
    640		regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6,
    641			NAU8540_SDM_EN | NAU8540_CUTOFF500, 0);
    642	}
    643}
    644
    645/* freq_out must be 256*Fs in order to achieve the best performance */
    646static int nau8540_set_pll(struct snd_soc_component *component, int pll_id, int source,
    647		unsigned int freq_in, unsigned int freq_out)
    648{
    649	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    650	struct nau8540_fll fll_param;
    651	int ret, fs;
    652
    653	switch (pll_id) {
    654	case NAU8540_CLK_FLL_MCLK:
    655		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3,
    656			NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_MASK,
    657			NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MCLK | 0);
    658		break;
    659
    660	case NAU8540_CLK_FLL_BLK:
    661		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3,
    662			NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_MASK,
    663			NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_BLK |
    664			(0xf << NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_SFT));
    665		break;
    666
    667	case NAU8540_CLK_FLL_FS:
    668		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL3,
    669			NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_MASK | NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_MASK,
    670			NAU8540_FLL_CLK_SRC_FS |
    671			(0xf << NAU8540_GAIN_ERR_SFT));
    672		break;
    673
    674	default:
    675		dev_err(nau8540->dev, "Invalid clock id (%d)\n", pll_id);
    676		return -EINVAL;
    677	}
    678	dev_dbg(nau8540->dev, "Sysclk is %dHz and clock id is %d\n",
    679		freq_out, pll_id);
    680
    681	fs = freq_out / 256;
    682	ret = nau8540_calc_fll_param(freq_in, fs, &fll_param);
    683	if (ret < 0) {
    684		dev_err(nau8540->dev, "Unsupported input clock %d\n", freq_in);
    685		return ret;
    686	}
    687	dev_dbg(nau8540->dev, "mclk_src=%x ratio=%x fll_frac=%x fll_int=%x clk_ref_div=%x\n",
    688		fll_param.mclk_src, fll_param.ratio, fll_param.fll_frac,
    689		fll_param.fll_int, fll_param.clk_ref_div);
    690
    691	nau8540_fll_apply(nau8540->regmap, &fll_param);
    692	mdelay(2);
    693	regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC,
    694		NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK, NAU8540_CLK_SRC_VCO);
    695
    696	return 0;
    697}
    698
    699static int nau8540_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_component *component,
    700	int clk_id, int source, unsigned int freq, int dir)
    701{
    702	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    703
    704	switch (clk_id) {
    705	case NAU8540_CLK_DIS:
    706	case NAU8540_CLK_MCLK:
    707		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC,
    708			NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK, NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MCLK);
    709		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6,
    710			NAU8540_DCO_EN, 0);
    711		break;
    712
    713	case NAU8540_CLK_INTERNAL:
    714		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_FLL6,
    715			NAU8540_DCO_EN, NAU8540_DCO_EN);
    716		regmap_update_bits(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_SRC,
    717			NAU8540_CLK_SRC_MASK, NAU8540_CLK_SRC_VCO);
    718		break;
    719
    720	default:
    721		dev_err(nau8540->dev, "Invalid clock id (%d)\n", clk_id);
    722		return -EINVAL;
    723	}
    724
    725	dev_dbg(nau8540->dev, "Sysclk is %dHz and clock id is %d\n",
    726		freq, clk_id);
    727
    728	return 0;
    729}
    730
    731static void nau8540_reset_chip(struct regmap *regmap)
    732{
    733	regmap_write(regmap, NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET, 0x00);
    734	regmap_write(regmap, NAU8540_REG_SW_RESET, 0x00);
    735}
    736
    737static void nau8540_init_regs(struct nau8540 *nau8540)
    738{
    739	struct regmap *regmap = nau8540->regmap;
    740
    741	/* Enable Bias/VMID/VMID Tieoff */
    742	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_VMID_CTRL,
    743		NAU8540_VMID_EN | NAU8540_VMID_SEL_MASK,
    744		NAU8540_VMID_EN | (0x2 << NAU8540_VMID_SEL_SFT));
    745	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_REFERENCE,
    746		NAU8540_PRECHARGE_DIS | NAU8540_GLOBAL_BIAS_EN,
    747		NAU8540_PRECHARGE_DIS | NAU8540_GLOBAL_BIAS_EN);
    748	mdelay(2);
    749	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_MIC_BIAS,
    750		NAU8540_PU_PRE, NAU8540_PU_PRE);
    751	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_CLOCK_CTRL,
    752		NAU8540_CLK_ADC_EN | NAU8540_CLK_I2S_EN,
    753		NAU8540_CLK_ADC_EN | NAU8540_CLK_I2S_EN);
    754	/* ADC OSR selection, CLK_ADC = Fs * OSR;
    755	 * Channel time alignment enable.
    756	 */
    757	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_ADC_SAMPLE_RATE,
    758		NAU8540_CH_SYNC | NAU8540_ADC_OSR_MASK,
    759		NAU8540_CH_SYNC | NAU8540_ADC_OSR_64);
    760	/* PGA input mode selection */
    761	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FEPGA1,
    762		NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH2_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH1_SHT,
    763		NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH2_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA1_MODCH1_SHT);
    764	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_FEPGA2,
    765		NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH4_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH3_SHT,
    766		NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH4_SHT | NAU8540_FEPGA2_MODCH3_SHT);
    767	/* DO12 and DO34 pad output disable */
    768	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL1,
    769		NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO12_TRI);
    770	regmap_update_bits(regmap, NAU8540_REG_PCM_CTRL2,
    771		NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI, NAU8540_I2S_DO34_TRI);
    772}
    773
    774static int __maybe_unused nau8540_suspend(struct snd_soc_component *component)
    775{
    776	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    777
    778	regcache_cache_only(nau8540->regmap, true);
    779	regcache_mark_dirty(nau8540->regmap);
    780
    781	return 0;
    782}
    783
    784static int __maybe_unused nau8540_resume(struct snd_soc_component *component)
    785{
    786	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component);
    787
    788	regcache_cache_only(nau8540->regmap, false);
    789	regcache_sync(nau8540->regmap);
    790
    791	return 0;
    792}
    793
    794static const struct snd_soc_component_driver nau8540_component_driver = {
    795	.set_sysclk		= nau8540_set_sysclk,
    796	.set_pll		= nau8540_set_pll,
    797	.suspend		= nau8540_suspend,
    798	.resume			= nau8540_resume,
    799	.controls		= nau8540_snd_controls,
    800	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_snd_controls),
    801	.dapm_widgets		= nau8540_dapm_widgets,
    802	.num_dapm_widgets	= ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_dapm_widgets),
    803	.dapm_routes		= nau8540_dapm_routes,
    804	.num_dapm_routes	= ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_dapm_routes),
    805	.suspend_bias_off	= 1,
    806	.idle_bias_on		= 1,
    807	.use_pmdown_time	= 1,
    808	.endianness		= 1,
    809	.non_legacy_dai_naming	= 1,
    810};
    811
    812static const struct regmap_config nau8540_regmap_config = {
    813	.val_bits = 16,
    814	.reg_bits = 16,
    815
    816	.max_register = NAU8540_REG_MAX,
    817	.readable_reg = nau8540_readable_reg,
    818	.writeable_reg = nau8540_writeable_reg,
    819	.volatile_reg = nau8540_volatile_reg,
    820
    821	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
    822	.reg_defaults = nau8540_reg_defaults,
    823	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(nau8540_reg_defaults),
    824};
    825
    826static int nau8540_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
    827{
    828	struct device *dev = &i2c->dev;
    829	struct nau8540 *nau8540 = dev_get_platdata(dev);
    830	int ret, value;
    831
    832	if (!nau8540) {
    833		nau8540 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nau8540), GFP_KERNEL);
    834		if (!nau8540)
    835			return -ENOMEM;
    836	}
    837	i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, nau8540);
    838
    839	nau8540->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &nau8540_regmap_config);
    840	if (IS_ERR(nau8540->regmap))
    841		return PTR_ERR(nau8540->regmap);
    842	ret = regmap_read(nau8540->regmap, NAU8540_REG_I2C_DEVICE_ID, &value);
    843	if (ret < 0) {
    844		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read device id from the NAU85L40: %d\n",
    845			ret);
    846		return ret;
    847	}
    848
    849	nau8540->dev = dev;
    850	nau8540_reset_chip(nau8540->regmap);
    851	nau8540_init_regs(nau8540);
    852
    853	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev,
    854		&nau8540_component_driver, &nau8540_dai, 1);
    855}
    856
    857static const struct i2c_device_id nau8540_i2c_ids[] = {
    858	{ "nau8540", 0 },
    859	{ }
    860};
    861MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, nau8540_i2c_ids);
    862
    863#ifdef CONFIG_OF
    864static const struct of_device_id nau8540_of_ids[] = {
    865	{ .compatible = "nuvoton,nau8540", },
    866	{}
    867};
    868MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, nau8540_of_ids);
    869#endif
    870
    871static struct i2c_driver nau8540_i2c_driver = {
    872	.driver = {
    873		.name = "nau8540",
    874		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(nau8540_of_ids),
    875	},
    876	.probe_new = nau8540_i2c_probe,
    877	.id_table = nau8540_i2c_ids,
    878};
    879module_i2c_driver(nau8540_i2c_driver);
    880
    881MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC NAU85L40 driver");
    882MODULE_AUTHOR("John Hsu <KCHSU0@nuvoton.com>");
    883MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");