cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
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axg-spdifin.c (13568B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
      2//
      3// Copyright (c) 2018 BayLibre, SAS.
      4// Author: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
      5
      6#include <linux/bitfield.h>
      7#include <linux/clk.h>
      8#include <linux/module.h>
      9#include <linux/of_platform.h>
     10#include <linux/regmap.h>
     11#include <sound/soc.h>
     12#include <sound/soc-dai.h>
     13#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
     14
     15#define SPDIFIN_CTRL0			0x00
     16#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN		BIT(31)
     17#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT		BIT(29)
     18#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN		BIT(28)
     19#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL	BIT(24)
     20#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT	11
     21#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL	GENMASK(10, 8)
     22#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_SRC_SEL		GENMASK(5, 4)
     23#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_CHK_VALID	BIT(3)
     24#define SPDIFIN_CTRL1			0x04
     25#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER	GENMASK(19, 0)
     26#define  SPDIFIN_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK		GENMASK(27, 20)
     27#define SPDIFIN_CTRL2			0x08
     28#define  SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG		3
     29#define  SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH		10
     30#define SPDIFIN_CTRL3			0x0c
     31#define SPDIFIN_CTRL4			0x10
     32#define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG		4
     33#define  SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH		8
     34#define SPDIFIN_CTRL5			0x14
     35#define SPDIFIN_CTRL6			0x18
     36#define SPDIFIN_STAT0			0x1c
     37#define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE		GENMASK(30, 28)
     38#define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW		GENMASK(17, 8)
     39#define  SPDIFIN_STAT0_IRQ		GENMASK(7, 0)
     40#define  SPDIFIN_IRQ_MODE_CHANGED	BIT(2)
     41#define SPDIFIN_STAT1			0x20
     42#define SPDIFIN_STAT2			0x24
     43#define SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL		0x28
     44
     45#define SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM		7
     46
     47struct axg_spdifin_cfg {
     48	const unsigned int *mode_rates;
     49	unsigned int ref_rate;
     50};
     51
     52struct axg_spdifin {
     53	const struct axg_spdifin_cfg *conf;
     54	struct regmap *map;
     55	struct clk *refclk;
     56	struct clk *pclk;
     57};
     58
     59/*
     60 * TODO:
     61 * It would have been nice to check the actual rate against the sample rate
     62 * requested in hw_params(). Unfortunately, I was not able to make the mode
     63 * detection and IRQ work reliably:
     64 *
     65 * 1. IRQs are generated on mode change only, so there is no notification
     66 *    on transition between no signal and mode 0 (32kHz).
     67 * 2. Mode detection very often has glitches, and may detects the
     68 *    lowest or the highest mode before zeroing in on the actual mode.
     69 *
     70 * This makes calling snd_pcm_stop() difficult to get right. Even notifying
     71 * the kcontrol would be very unreliable at this point.
     72 * Let's keep things simple until the magic spell that makes this work is
     73 * found.
     74 */
     75
     76static unsigned int axg_spdifin_get_rate(struct axg_spdifin *priv)
     77{
     78	unsigned int stat, mode, rate = 0;
     79
     80	regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT0, &stat);
     81	mode = FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MODE, stat);
     82
     83	/*
     84	 * If max width is zero, we are not capturing anything.
     85	 * Also Sometimes, when the capture is on but there is no data,
     86	 * mode is SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM, but not always ...
     87	 */
     88	if (FIELD_GET(SPDIFIN_STAT0_MAXW, stat) &&
     89	    mode < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM)
     90		rate = priv->conf->mode_rates[mode];
     91
     92	return rate;
     93}
     94
     95static int axg_spdifin_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
     96			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
     97{
     98	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
     99
    100	/* Apply both reset */
    101	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
    102			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT |
    103			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,
    104			   0);
    105
    106	/* Clear out reset before in reset */
    107	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
    108			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_OUT);
    109	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
    110			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN,  SPDIFIN_CTRL0_RST_IN);
    111
    112	return 0;
    113}
    114
    115static int axg_spdifin_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
    116			       struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
    117{
    118	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
    119	int ret;
    120
    121	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->refclk);
    122	if (ret) {
    123		dev_err(dai->dev,
    124			"failed to enable spdifin reference clock\n");
    125		return ret;
    126	}
    127
    128	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN,
    129			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN);
    130
    131	return 0;
    132}
    133
    134static void axg_spdifin_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
    135				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
    136{
    137	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
    138
    139	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_EN, 0);
    140	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->refclk);
    141}
    142
    143static void axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(struct regmap *map, int mode,
    144					 unsigned int val,
    145					 unsigned int num_per_reg,
    146					 unsigned int base_reg,
    147					 unsigned int width)
    148{
    149	uint64_t offset = mode;
    150	unsigned int reg, shift, rem;
    151
    152	rem = do_div(offset, num_per_reg);
    153
    154	reg = offset * regmap_get_reg_stride(map) + base_reg;
    155	shift = width * (num_per_reg - 1 - rem);
    156
    157	regmap_update_bits(map, reg, GENMASK(width - 1, 0) << shift,
    158			   val << shift);
    159}
    160
    161static void axg_spdifin_write_timer(struct regmap *map, int mode,
    162				    unsigned int val)
    163{
    164	axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_TIMER_PER_REG,
    165				     SPDIFIN_CTRL4, SPDIFIN_TIMER_WIDTH);
    166}
    167
    168static void axg_spdifin_write_threshold(struct regmap *map, int mode,
    169					unsigned int val)
    170{
    171	axg_spdifin_write_mode_param(map, mode, val, SPDIFIN_THRES_PER_REG,
    172				     SPDIFIN_CTRL2, SPDIFIN_THRES_WIDTH);
    173}
    174
    175static unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_timer(struct axg_spdifin *priv,
    176					   int mode,
    177					   unsigned int rate)
    178{
    179	/*
    180	 * Number of period of the reference clock during a period of the
    181	 * input signal reference clock
    182	 */
    183	return rate / (128 * priv->conf->mode_rates[mode]);
    184}
    185
    186static int axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
    187					  struct axg_spdifin *priv)
    188{
    189	unsigned int rate, t_next;
    190	int ret, i = SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM - 1;
    191
    192	/* Set spdif input reference clock */
    193	ret = clk_set_rate(priv->refclk, priv->conf->ref_rate);
    194	if (ret) {
    195		dev_err(dai->dev, "reference clock rate set failed\n");
    196		return ret;
    197	}
    198
    199	/*
    200	 * The rate actually set might be slightly different, get
    201	 * the actual rate for the following mode calculation
    202	 */
    203	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->refclk);
    204
    205	/* HW will update mode every 1ms */
    206	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL1,
    207			   SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER,
    208			   FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL1_BASE_TIMER, rate / 1000));
    209
    210	/* Threshold based on the minimum width between two edges */
    211	regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
    212			   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL, SPDIFIN_CTRL0_WIDTH_SEL);
    213
    214	/* Calculate the last timer which has no threshold */
    215	t_next = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
    216	axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t_next);
    217
    218	do {
    219		unsigned int t;
    220
    221		i -= 1;
    222
    223		/* Calculate the timer */
    224		t = axg_spdifin_mode_timer(priv, i, rate);
    225
    226		/* Set the timer value */
    227		axg_spdifin_write_timer(priv->map, i, t);
    228
    229		/* Set the threshold value */
    230		axg_spdifin_write_threshold(priv->map, i, t + t_next);
    231
    232		/* Save the current timer for the next threshold calculation */
    233		t_next = t;
    234
    235	} while (i > 0);
    236
    237	return 0;
    238}
    239
    240static int axg_spdifin_dai_probe(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
    241{
    242	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
    243	int ret;
    244
    245	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->pclk);
    246	if (ret) {
    247		dev_err(dai->dev, "failed to enable pclk\n");
    248		return ret;
    249	}
    250
    251	ret = axg_spdifin_sample_mode_config(dai, priv);
    252	if (ret) {
    253		dev_err(dai->dev, "mode configuration failed\n");
    254		clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
    255		return ret;
    256	}
    257
    258	return 0;
    259}
    260
    261static int axg_spdifin_dai_remove(struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
    262{
    263	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
    264
    265	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->pclk);
    266	return 0;
    267}
    268
    269static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops axg_spdifin_ops = {
    270	.prepare	= axg_spdifin_prepare,
    271	.startup	= axg_spdifin_startup,
    272	.shutdown	= axg_spdifin_shutdown,
    273};
    274
    275static int axg_spdifin_iec958_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
    276				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
    277{
    278	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958;
    279	uinfo->count = 1;
    280
    281	return 0;
    282}
    283
    284static int axg_spdifin_get_status_mask(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
    285				       struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
    286{
    287	int i;
    288
    289	for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
    290		ucontrol->value.iec958.status[i] = 0xff;
    291
    292	return 0;
    293}
    294
    295static int axg_spdifin_get_status(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
    296				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
    297{
    298	struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
    299	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
    300	int i, j;
    301
    302	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    303		unsigned int val;
    304
    305		regmap_update_bits(priv->map, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
    306				   SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL,
    307				   FIELD_PREP(SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_SEL, i));
    308
    309		regmap_read(priv->map, SPDIFIN_STAT1, &val);
    310
    311		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
    312			unsigned int offset = i * 4 + j;
    313
    314			ucontrol->value.iec958.status[offset] =
    315				(val >> (j * 8)) & 0xff;
    316		}
    317	}
    318
    319	return 0;
    320}
    321
    322#define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK						\
    323	{								\
    324		.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,			\
    325		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,			\
    326		.name = SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, MASK),	\
    327		.info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,			\
    328		.get = axg_spdifin_get_status_mask,			\
    329	}
    330
    331#define AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS					\
    332	{								\
    333		.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |			\
    334			   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),		\
    335		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,			\
    336		.name =	SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE),	\
    337		.info = axg_spdifin_iec958_info,			\
    338		.get = axg_spdifin_get_status,				\
    339	}
    340
    341static const char * const spdifin_chsts_src_texts[] = {
    342	"A", "B",
    343};
    344
    345static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum, SPDIFIN_CTRL0,
    346			    SPDIFIN_CTRL0_STATUS_CH_SHIFT,
    347			    spdifin_chsts_src_texts);
    348
    349static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
    350				      struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
    351{
    352	uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
    353	uinfo->count = 1;
    354	uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
    355	uinfo->value.integer.max = 192000;
    356
    357	return 0;
    358}
    359
    360static int axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
    361				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
    362{
    363	struct snd_soc_component *c = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
    364	struct axg_spdifin *priv = snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(c);
    365
    366	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = axg_spdifin_get_rate(priv);
    367
    368	return 0;
    369}
    370
    371#define AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE(xname)				\
    372	{							\
    373		.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM,		\
    374		.access = (SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ |		\
    375			   SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_VOLATILE),	\
    376		.get = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_get,		\
    377		.info = axg_spdifin_rate_lock_info,		\
    378		.name = xname,					\
    379	}
    380
    381static const struct snd_kcontrol_new axg_spdifin_controls[] = {
    382	AXG_SPDIFIN_LOCK_RATE("Capture Rate Lock"),
    383	SOC_DOUBLE("Capture Switch", SPDIFIN_CTRL0, 7, 6, 1, 1),
    384	SOC_ENUM(SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958("", CAPTURE, NONE) "Src",
    385		 axg_spdifin_chsts_src_enum),
    386	AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_MASK,
    387	AXG_SPDIFIN_IEC958_STATUS,
    388};
    389
    390static const struct snd_soc_component_driver axg_spdifin_component_drv = {
    391	.controls		= axg_spdifin_controls,
    392	.num_controls		= ARRAY_SIZE(axg_spdifin_controls),
    393};
    394
    395static const struct regmap_config axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg = {
    396	.reg_bits	= 32,
    397	.val_bits	= 32,
    398	.reg_stride	= 4,
    399	.max_register	= SPDIFIN_MUTE_VAL,
    400};
    401
    402static const unsigned int axg_spdifin_mode_rates[SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM] = {
    403	32000, 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000,
    404};
    405
    406static const struct axg_spdifin_cfg axg_cfg = {
    407	.mode_rates = axg_spdifin_mode_rates,
    408	.ref_rate = 333333333,
    409};
    410
    411static const struct of_device_id axg_spdifin_of_match[] = {
    412	{
    413		.compatible = "amlogic,axg-spdifin",
    414		.data = &axg_cfg,
    415	}, {}
    416};
    417MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axg_spdifin_of_match);
    418
    419static struct snd_soc_dai_driver *
    420axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(struct device *dev, struct axg_spdifin *priv)
    421{
    422	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *drv;
    423	int i;
    424
    425	drv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*drv), GFP_KERNEL);
    426	if (!drv)
    427		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
    428
    429	drv->name = "SPDIF Input";
    430	drv->ops = &axg_spdifin_ops;
    431	drv->probe = axg_spdifin_dai_probe;
    432	drv->remove = axg_spdifin_dai_remove;
    433	drv->capture.stream_name = "Capture";
    434	drv->capture.channels_min = 1;
    435	drv->capture.channels_max = 2;
    436	drv->capture.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE;
    437
    438	for (i = 0; i < SPDIFIN_MODE_NUM; i++) {
    439		unsigned int rb =
    440			snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(priv->conf->mode_rates[i]);
    441
    442		if (rb == SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT)
    443			return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
    444
    445		drv->capture.rates |= rb;
    446	}
    447
    448	return drv;
    449}
    450
    451static int axg_spdifin_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
    452{
    453	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
    454	struct axg_spdifin *priv;
    455	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv;
    456	void __iomem *regs;
    457
    458	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
    459	if (!priv)
    460		return -ENOMEM;
    461	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
    462
    463	priv->conf = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
    464	if (!priv->conf) {
    465		dev_err(dev, "failed to match device\n");
    466		return -ENODEV;
    467	}
    468
    469	regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
    470	if (IS_ERR(regs))
    471		return PTR_ERR(regs);
    472
    473	priv->map = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, regs, &axg_spdifin_regmap_cfg);
    474	if (IS_ERR(priv->map)) {
    475		dev_err(dev, "failed to init regmap: %ld\n",
    476			PTR_ERR(priv->map));
    477		return PTR_ERR(priv->map);
    478	}
    479
    480	priv->pclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pclk");
    481	if (IS_ERR(priv->pclk))
    482		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->pclk), "failed to get pclk\n");
    483
    484	priv->refclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "refclk");
    485	if (IS_ERR(priv->refclk))
    486		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->refclk), "failed to get mclk\n");
    487
    488	dai_drv = axg_spdifin_get_dai_drv(dev, priv);
    489	if (IS_ERR(dai_drv)) {
    490		dev_err(dev, "failed to get dai driver: %ld\n",
    491			PTR_ERR(dai_drv));
    492		return PTR_ERR(dai_drv);
    493	}
    494
    495	return devm_snd_soc_register_component(dev, &axg_spdifin_component_drv,
    496					       dai_drv, 1);
    497}
    498
    499static struct platform_driver axg_spdifin_pdrv = {
    500	.probe = axg_spdifin_probe,
    501	.driver = {
    502		.name = "axg-spdifin",
    503		.of_match_table = axg_spdifin_of_match,
    504	},
    505};
    506module_platform_driver(axg_spdifin_pdrv);
    507
    508MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic AXG SPDIF Input driver");
    509MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>");
    510MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");