cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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string.c (4597B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 *  linux/tools/lib/string.c
      4 *
      5 *  Copied from linux/lib/string.c, where it is:
      6 *
      7 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
      8 *
      9 *  More specifically, the first copied function was strtobool, which
     10 *  was introduced by:
     11 *
     12 *  d0f1fed29e6e ("Add a strtobool function matching semantics of existing in kernel equivalents")
     13 *  Author: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
     14 */
     15
     16#include <stdlib.h>
     17#include <string.h>
     18#include <errno.h>
     19#include <linux/string.h>
     20#include <linux/ctype.h>
     21#include <linux/compiler.h>
     22
     23/**
     24 * memdup - duplicate region of memory
     25 *
     26 * @src: memory region to duplicate
     27 * @len: memory region length
     28 */
     29void *memdup(const void *src, size_t len)
     30{
     31	void *p = malloc(len);
     32
     33	if (p)
     34		memcpy(p, src, len);
     35
     36	return p;
     37}
     38
     39/**
     40 * strtobool - convert common user inputs into boolean values
     41 * @s: input string
     42 * @res: result
     43 *
     44 * This routine returns 0 iff the first character is one of 'Yy1Nn0', or
     45 * [oO][NnFf] for "on" and "off". Otherwise it will return -EINVAL.  Value
     46 * pointed to by res is updated upon finding a match.
     47 */
     48int strtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
     49{
     50	if (!s)
     51		return -EINVAL;
     52
     53	switch (s[0]) {
     54	case 'y':
     55	case 'Y':
     56	case '1':
     57		*res = true;
     58		return 0;
     59	case 'n':
     60	case 'N':
     61	case '0':
     62		*res = false;
     63		return 0;
     64	case 'o':
     65	case 'O':
     66		switch (s[1]) {
     67		case 'n':
     68		case 'N':
     69			*res = true;
     70			return 0;
     71		case 'f':
     72		case 'F':
     73			*res = false;
     74			return 0;
     75		default:
     76			break;
     77		}
     78	default:
     79		break;
     80	}
     81
     82	return -EINVAL;
     83}
     84
     85/**
     86 * strlcpy - Copy a C-string into a sized buffer
     87 * @dest: Where to copy the string to
     88 * @src: Where to copy the string from
     89 * @size: size of destination buffer
     90 *
     91 * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid
     92 * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless,
     93 * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad
     94 * out the result like strncpy() does.
     95 *
     96 * If libc has strlcpy() then that version will override this
     97 * implementation:
     98 */
     99#ifdef __clang__
    100#pragma clang diagnostic push
    101#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wignored-attributes"
    102#endif
    103size_t __weak strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
    104{
    105	size_t ret = strlen(src);
    106
    107	if (size) {
    108		size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
    109		memcpy(dest, src, len);
    110		dest[len] = '\0';
    111	}
    112	return ret;
    113}
    114#ifdef __clang__
    115#pragma clang diagnostic pop
    116#endif
    117
    118/**
    119 * skip_spaces - Removes leading whitespace from @str.
    120 * @str: The string to be stripped.
    121 *
    122 * Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace character in @str.
    123 */
    124char *skip_spaces(const char *str)
    125{
    126	while (isspace(*str))
    127		++str;
    128	return (char *)str;
    129}
    130
    131/**
    132 * strim - Removes leading and trailing whitespace from @s.
    133 * @s: The string to be stripped.
    134 *
    135 * Note that the first trailing whitespace is replaced with a %NUL-terminator
    136 * in the given string @s. Returns a pointer to the first non-whitespace
    137 * character in @s.
    138 */
    139char *strim(char *s)
    140{
    141	size_t size;
    142	char *end;
    143
    144	size = strlen(s);
    145	if (!size)
    146		return s;
    147
    148	end = s + size - 1;
    149	while (end >= s && isspace(*end))
    150		end--;
    151	*(end + 1) = '\0';
    152
    153	return skip_spaces(s);
    154}
    155
    156/**
    157 * strreplace - Replace all occurrences of character in string.
    158 * @s: The string to operate on.
    159 * @old: The character being replaced.
    160 * @new: The character @old is replaced with.
    161 *
    162 * Returns pointer to the nul byte at the end of @s.
    163 */
    164char *strreplace(char *s, char old, char new)
    165{
    166	for (; *s; ++s)
    167		if (*s == old)
    168			*s = new;
    169	return s;
    170}
    171
    172static void *check_bytes8(const u8 *start, u8 value, unsigned int bytes)
    173{
    174	while (bytes) {
    175		if (*start != value)
    176			return (void *)start;
    177		start++;
    178		bytes--;
    179	}
    180	return NULL;
    181}
    182
    183/**
    184 * memchr_inv - Find an unmatching character in an area of memory.
    185 * @start: The memory area
    186 * @c: Find a character other than c
    187 * @bytes: The size of the area.
    188 *
    189 * returns the address of the first character other than @c, or %NULL
    190 * if the whole buffer contains just @c.
    191 */
    192void *memchr_inv(const void *start, int c, size_t bytes)
    193{
    194	u8 value = c;
    195	u64 value64;
    196	unsigned int words, prefix;
    197
    198	if (bytes <= 16)
    199		return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes);
    200
    201	value64 = value;
    202	value64 |= value64 << 8;
    203	value64 |= value64 << 16;
    204	value64 |= value64 << 32;
    205
    206	prefix = (unsigned long)start % 8;
    207	if (prefix) {
    208		u8 *r;
    209
    210		prefix = 8 - prefix;
    211		r = check_bytes8(start, value, prefix);
    212		if (r)
    213			return r;
    214		start += prefix;
    215		bytes -= prefix;
    216	}
    217
    218	words = bytes / 8;
    219
    220	while (words) {
    221		if (*(u64 *)start != value64)
    222			return check_bytes8(start, value, 8);
    223		start += 8;
    224		words--;
    225	}
    226
    227	return check_bytes8(start, value, bytes % 8);
    228}