cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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cs-etm.c (23541B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * Copyright(C) 2015 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
      4 * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
      5 */
      6
      7#include <api/fs/fs.h>
      8#include <linux/bits.h>
      9#include <linux/bitops.h>
     10#include <linux/compiler.h>
     11#include <linux/coresight-pmu.h>
     12#include <linux/kernel.h>
     13#include <linux/log2.h>
     14#include <linux/string.h>
     15#include <linux/types.h>
     16#include <linux/zalloc.h>
     17
     18#include "cs-etm.h"
     19#include "../../../util/debug.h"
     20#include "../../../util/record.h"
     21#include "../../../util/auxtrace.h"
     22#include "../../../util/cpumap.h"
     23#include "../../../util/event.h"
     24#include "../../../util/evlist.h"
     25#include "../../../util/evsel.h"
     26#include "../../../util/perf_api_probe.h"
     27#include "../../../util/evsel_config.h"
     28#include "../../../util/pmu.h"
     29#include "../../../util/cs-etm.h"
     30#include <internal/lib.h> // page_size
     31#include "../../../util/session.h"
     32
     33#include <errno.h>
     34#include <stdlib.h>
     35#include <sys/stat.h>
     36
     37struct cs_etm_recording {
     38	struct auxtrace_record	itr;
     39	struct perf_pmu		*cs_etm_pmu;
     40	struct evlist		*evlist;
     41	bool			snapshot_mode;
     42	size_t			snapshot_size;
     43};
     44
     45static const char *metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX] = {
     46	[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]	= "mgmt/etmccer",
     47	[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]		= "mgmt/etmidr",
     48};
     49
     50static const char * const metadata_etmv4_ro[] = {
     51	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]		= "trcidr/trcidr0",
     52	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]		= "trcidr/trcidr1",
     53	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]		= "trcidr/trcidr2",
     54	[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]		= "trcidr/trcidr8",
     55	[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]	= "mgmt/trcauthstatus",
     56	[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]		= "mgmt/trcdevarch"
     57};
     58
     59static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu);
     60static bool cs_etm_is_ete(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu);
     61
     62static int cs_etm_set_context_id(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
     63				 struct evsel *evsel, int cpu)
     64{
     65	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
     66	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
     67	char path[PATH_MAX];
     68	int err = -EINVAL;
     69	u32 val;
     70	u64 contextid;
     71
     72	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
     73	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
     74
     75	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
     76		goto out;
     77
     78	/* Get a handle on TRCIDR2 */
     79	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
     80		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]);
     81	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
     82
     83	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
     84	if (err != 1) {
     85		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
     86		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
     87		goto out;
     88	}
     89
     90	/* User has configured for PID tracing, respects it. */
     91	contextid = evsel->core.attr.config &
     92			(BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2));
     93
     94	/*
     95	 * If user doesn't configure the contextid format, parse PMU format and
     96	 * enable PID tracing according to the "contextid" format bits:
     97	 *
     98	 *   If bit ETM_OPT_CTXTID is set, trace CONTEXTIDR_EL1;
     99	 *   If bit ETM_OPT_CTXTID2 is set, trace CONTEXTIDR_EL2.
    100	 */
    101	if (!contextid)
    102		contextid = perf_pmu__format_bits(&cs_etm_pmu->format,
    103						  "contextid");
    104
    105	if (contextid & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID)) {
    106		/*
    107		 * TRCIDR2.CIDSIZE, bit [9-5], indicates whether contextID
    108		 * tracing is supported:
    109		 *  0b00000 Context ID tracing is not supported.
    110		 *  0b00100 Maximum of 32-bit Context ID size.
    111		 *  All other values are reserved.
    112		 */
    113		val = BMVAL(val, 5, 9);
    114		if (!val || val != 0x4) {
    115			pr_err("%s: CONTEXTIDR_EL1 isn't supported\n",
    116			       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
    117			err = -EINVAL;
    118			goto out;
    119		}
    120	}
    121
    122	if (contextid & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2)) {
    123		/*
    124		 * TRCIDR2.VMIDOPT[30:29] != 0 and
    125		 * TRCIDR2.VMIDSIZE[14:10] == 0b00100 (32bit virtual contextid)
    126		 * We can't support CONTEXTIDR in VMID if the size of the
    127		 * virtual context id is < 32bit.
    128		 * Any value of VMIDSIZE >= 4 (i.e, > 32bit) is fine for us.
    129		 */
    130		if (!BMVAL(val, 29, 30) || BMVAL(val, 10, 14) < 4) {
    131			pr_err("%s: CONTEXTIDR_EL2 isn't supported\n",
    132			       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
    133			err = -EINVAL;
    134			goto out;
    135		}
    136	}
    137
    138	/* All good, let the kernel know */
    139	evsel->core.attr.config |= contextid;
    140	err = 0;
    141
    142out:
    143	return err;
    144}
    145
    146static int cs_etm_set_timestamp(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
    147				struct evsel *evsel, int cpu)
    148{
    149	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
    150	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
    151	char path[PATH_MAX];
    152	int err = -EINVAL;
    153	u32 val;
    154
    155	ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    156	cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    157
    158	if (!cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu))
    159		goto out;
    160
    161	/* Get a handle on TRCIRD0 */
    162	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
    163		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
    164	err = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
    165
    166	/* There was a problem reading the file, bailing out */
    167	if (err != 1) {
    168		pr_err("%s: can't read file %s\n",
    169		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME, path);
    170		goto out;
    171	}
    172
    173	/*
    174	 * TRCIDR0.TSSIZE, bit [28-24], indicates whether global timestamping
    175	 * is supported:
    176	 *  0b00000 Global timestamping is not implemented
    177	 *  0b00110 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 48bits.
    178	 *  0b01000 Implementation supports a maximum timestamp of 64bits.
    179	 */
    180	val &= GENMASK(28, 24);
    181	if (!val) {
    182		err = -EINVAL;
    183		goto out;
    184	}
    185
    186	/* All good, let the kernel know */
    187	evsel->core.attr.config |= (1 << ETM_OPT_TS);
    188	err = 0;
    189
    190out:
    191	return err;
    192}
    193
    194#define ETM_SET_OPT_CTXTID	(1 << 0)
    195#define ETM_SET_OPT_TS		(1 << 1)
    196#define ETM_SET_OPT_MASK	(ETM_SET_OPT_CTXTID | ETM_SET_OPT_TS)
    197
    198static int cs_etm_set_option(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
    199			     struct evsel *evsel, u32 option)
    200{
    201	int i, err = -EINVAL;
    202	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = evsel->evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
    203	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
    204
    205	/* Set option of each CPU we have */
    206	for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu; i++) {
    207		struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
    208
    209		if (!perf_cpu_map__has(event_cpus, cpu) ||
    210		    !perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
    211			continue;
    212
    213		if (option & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID)) {
    214			err = cs_etm_set_context_id(itr, evsel, i);
    215			if (err)
    216				goto out;
    217		}
    218		if (option & BIT(ETM_OPT_TS)) {
    219			err = cs_etm_set_timestamp(itr, evsel, i);
    220			if (err)
    221				goto out;
    222		}
    223		if (option & ~(BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_TS)))
    224			/* Nothing else is currently supported */
    225			goto out;
    226	}
    227
    228	err = 0;
    229out:
    230	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
    231	return err;
    232}
    233
    234static int cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
    235					 struct record_opts *opts,
    236					 const char *str)
    237{
    238	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    239				container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    240	unsigned long long snapshot_size = 0;
    241	char *endptr;
    242
    243	if (str) {
    244		snapshot_size = strtoull(str, &endptr, 0);
    245		if (*endptr || snapshot_size > SIZE_MAX)
    246			return -1;
    247	}
    248
    249	opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode = true;
    250	opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
    251	ptr->snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
    252
    253	return 0;
    254}
    255
    256static int cs_etm_set_sink_attr(struct perf_pmu *pmu,
    257				struct evsel *evsel)
    258{
    259	char msg[BUFSIZ], path[PATH_MAX], *sink;
    260	struct evsel_config_term *term;
    261	int ret = -EINVAL;
    262	u32 hash;
    263
    264	if (evsel->core.attr.config2 & GENMASK(31, 0))
    265		return 0;
    266
    267	list_for_each_entry(term, &evsel->config_terms, list) {
    268		if (term->type != EVSEL__CONFIG_TERM_DRV_CFG)
    269			continue;
    270
    271		sink = term->val.str;
    272		snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "sinks/%s", sink);
    273
    274		ret = perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, path, "%x", &hash);
    275		if (ret != 1) {
    276			pr_err("failed to set sink \"%s\" on event %s with %d (%s)\n",
    277			       sink, evsel__name(evsel), errno,
    278			       str_error_r(errno, msg, sizeof(msg)));
    279			return ret;
    280		}
    281
    282		evsel->core.attr.config2 |= hash;
    283		return 0;
    284	}
    285
    286	/*
    287	 * No sink was provided on the command line - allow the CoreSight
    288	 * system to look for a default
    289	 */
    290	return 0;
    291}
    292
    293static int cs_etm_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
    294				    struct evlist *evlist,
    295				    struct record_opts *opts)
    296{
    297	int ret;
    298	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    299				container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    300	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    301	struct evsel *evsel, *cs_etm_evsel = NULL;
    302	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
    303	bool privileged = perf_event_paranoid_check(-1);
    304	int err = 0;
    305
    306	ptr->evlist = evlist;
    307	ptr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode;
    308
    309	if (!record_opts__no_switch_events(opts) &&
    310	    perf_can_record_switch_events())
    311		opts->record_switch_events = true;
    312
    313	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
    314		if (evsel->core.attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) {
    315			if (cs_etm_evsel) {
    316				pr_err("There may be only one %s event\n",
    317				       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
    318				return -EINVAL;
    319			}
    320			evsel->core.attr.freq = 0;
    321			evsel->core.attr.sample_period = 1;
    322			evsel->needs_auxtrace_mmap = true;
    323			cs_etm_evsel = evsel;
    324			opts->full_auxtrace = true;
    325		}
    326	}
    327
    328	/* no need to continue if at least one event of interest was found */
    329	if (!cs_etm_evsel)
    330		return 0;
    331
    332	ret = cs_etm_set_sink_attr(cs_etm_pmu, cs_etm_evsel);
    333	if (ret)
    334		return ret;
    335
    336	if (opts->use_clockid) {
    337		pr_err("Cannot use clockid (-k option) with %s\n",
    338		       CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
    339		return -EINVAL;
    340	}
    341
    342	/* we are in snapshot mode */
    343	if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) {
    344		/*
    345		 * No size were given to '-S' or '-m,', so go with
    346		 * the default
    347		 */
    348		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size &&
    349		    !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
    350			if (privileged) {
    351				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
    352			} else {
    353				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages =
    354							KiB(128) / page_size;
    355				if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
    356					opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
    357			}
    358		} else if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages && !privileged &&
    359						opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) {
    360			opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
    361		}
    362
    363		/*
    364		 * '-m,xyz' was specified but no snapshot size, so make the
    365		 * snapshot size as big as the auxtrace mmap area.
    366		 */
    367		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size) {
    368			opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size =
    369				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size;
    370		}
    371
    372		/*
    373		 * -Sxyz was specified but no auxtrace mmap area, so make the
    374		 * auxtrace mmap area big enough to fit the requested snapshot
    375		 * size.
    376		 */
    377		if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
    378			size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size;
    379
    380			sz = round_up(sz, page_size) / page_size;
    381			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(sz);
    382		}
    383
    384		/* Snapshot size can't be bigger than the auxtrace area */
    385		if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size >
    386				opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size) {
    387			pr_err("Snapshot size %zu must not be greater than AUX area tracing mmap size %zu\n",
    388			       opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size,
    389			       opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size);
    390			return -EINVAL;
    391		}
    392
    393		/* Something went wrong somewhere - this shouldn't happen */
    394		if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size ||
    395		    !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
    396			pr_err("Failed to calculate default snapshot size and/or AUX area tracing mmap pages\n");
    397			return -EINVAL;
    398		}
    399	}
    400
    401	/* We are in full trace mode but '-m,xyz' wasn't specified */
    402	if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
    403		if (privileged) {
    404			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
    405		} else {
    406			opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size;
    407			if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
    408				opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
    409		}
    410
    411	}
    412
    413	if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
    414		pr_debug2("%s snapshot size: %zu\n", CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME,
    415			  opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size);
    416
    417	/*
    418	 * To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace
    419	 * event must come first.
    420	 */
    421	evlist__to_front(evlist, cs_etm_evsel);
    422
    423	/*
    424	 * In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the
    425	 * AUX event.  We also need the contextID in order to be notified
    426	 * when a context switch happened.
    427	 */
    428	if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus)) {
    429		evsel__set_sample_bit(cs_etm_evsel, CPU);
    430
    431		err = cs_etm_set_option(itr, cs_etm_evsel,
    432					BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID) | BIT(ETM_OPT_TS));
    433		if (err)
    434			goto out;
    435	}
    436
    437	/* Add dummy event to keep tracking */
    438	if (opts->full_auxtrace) {
    439		struct evsel *tracking_evsel;
    440
    441		err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL);
    442		if (err)
    443			goto out;
    444
    445		tracking_evsel = evlist__last(evlist);
    446		evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel);
    447
    448		tracking_evsel->core.attr.freq = 0;
    449		tracking_evsel->core.attr.sample_period = 1;
    450
    451		/* In per-cpu case, always need the time of mmap events etc */
    452		if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(cpus))
    453			evsel__set_sample_bit(tracking_evsel, TIME);
    454	}
    455
    456out:
    457	return err;
    458}
    459
    460static u64 cs_etm_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
    461{
    462	u64 config = 0;
    463	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    464			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    465	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    466	struct evlist *evlist = ptr->evlist;
    467	struct evsel *evsel;
    468
    469	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
    470		if (evsel->core.attr.type == cs_etm_pmu->type) {
    471			/*
    472			 * Variable perf_event_attr::config is assigned to
    473			 * ETMv3/PTM.  The bit fields have been made to match
    474			 * the ETMv3.5 ETRMCR register specification.  See the
    475			 * PMU_FORMAT_ATTR() declarations in
    476			 * drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-perf.c for
    477			 * details.
    478			 */
    479			config = evsel->core.attr.config;
    480			break;
    481		}
    482	}
    483
    484	return config;
    485}
    486
    487#ifndef BIT
    488#define BIT(N) (1UL << (N))
    489#endif
    490
    491static u64 cs_etmv4_get_config(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
    492{
    493	u64 config = 0;
    494	u64 config_opts = 0;
    495
    496	/*
    497	 * The perf event variable config bits represent both
    498	 * the command line options and register programming
    499	 * bits in ETMv3/PTM. For ETMv4 we must remap options
    500	 * to real bits
    501	 */
    502	config_opts = cs_etm_get_config(itr);
    503	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CYCACC))
    504		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CYCACC);
    505	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID))
    506		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_CTXTID);
    507	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_TS))
    508		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_TS);
    509	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_RETSTK))
    510		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_RETSTK);
    511	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_CTXTID2))
    512		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_VMID) |
    513			  BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_VMID_OPT);
    514	if (config_opts & BIT(ETM_OPT_BRANCH_BROADCAST))
    515		config |= BIT(ETM4_CFG_BIT_BB);
    516
    517	return config;
    518}
    519
    520static size_t
    521cs_etm_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
    522		      struct evlist *evlist __maybe_unused)
    523{
    524	int i;
    525	int etmv3 = 0, etmv4 = 0, ete = 0;
    526	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
    527	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
    528
    529	/* cpu map is not empty, we have specific CPUs to work with */
    530	if (!perf_cpu_map__empty(event_cpus)) {
    531		for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu; i++) {
    532			struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
    533
    534			if (!perf_cpu_map__has(event_cpus, cpu) ||
    535			    !perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
    536				continue;
    537
    538			if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, i))
    539				ete++;
    540			else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, i))
    541				etmv4++;
    542			else
    543				etmv3++;
    544		}
    545	} else {
    546		/* get configuration for all CPUs in the system */
    547		for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu; i++) {
    548			struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
    549
    550			if (!perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
    551				continue;
    552
    553			if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, i))
    554				ete++;
    555			else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, i))
    556				etmv4++;
    557			else
    558				etmv3++;
    559		}
    560	}
    561
    562	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
    563
    564	return (CS_ETM_HEADER_SIZE +
    565	       (ete   * CS_ETE_PRIV_SIZE) +
    566	       (etmv4 * CS_ETMV4_PRIV_SIZE) +
    567	       (etmv3 * CS_ETMV3_PRIV_SIZE));
    568}
    569
    570static bool cs_etm_is_etmv4(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
    571{
    572	bool ret = false;
    573	char path[PATH_MAX];
    574	int scan;
    575	unsigned int val;
    576	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    577			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    578	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    579
    580	/* Take any of the RO files for ETMv4 and see if it present */
    581	snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s",
    582		 cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
    583	scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(cs_etm_pmu, path, "%x", &val);
    584
    585	/* The file was read successfully, we have a winner */
    586	if (scan == 1)
    587		ret = true;
    588
    589	return ret;
    590}
    591
    592static int cs_etm_get_ro(struct perf_pmu *pmu, int cpu, const char *path)
    593{
    594	char pmu_path[PATH_MAX];
    595	int scan;
    596	unsigned int val = 0;
    597
    598	/* Get RO metadata from sysfs */
    599	snprintf(pmu_path, PATH_MAX, "cpu%d/%s", cpu, path);
    600
    601	scan = perf_pmu__scan_file(pmu, pmu_path, "%x", &val);
    602	if (scan != 1)
    603		pr_err("%s: error reading: %s\n", __func__, pmu_path);
    604
    605	return val;
    606}
    607
    608#define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_SHIFT 0
    609#define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_MASK  GENMASK(11, 0)
    610#define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART(x)    (((x) & TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_MASK) >> TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART_SHIFT)
    611
    612#define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_SHIFT 12
    613#define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_MASK  GENMASK(15, 12)
    614#define TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER(x)    (((x) & TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_MASK) >> TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER_SHIFT)
    615
    616static bool cs_etm_is_ete(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
    617{
    618	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    619	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    620	int trcdevarch = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu, metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]);
    621
    622	/*
    623	 * ETE if ARCHVER is 5 (ARCHVER is 4 for ETM) and ARCHPART is 0xA13.
    624	 * See ETM_DEVARCH_ETE_ARCH in coresight-etm4x.h
    625	 */
    626	return TRCDEVARCH_ARCHVER(trcdevarch) == 5 && TRCDEVARCH_ARCHPART(trcdevarch) == 0xA13;
    627}
    628
    629static void cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(__u64 data[], struct auxtrace_record *itr, int cpu)
    630{
    631	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr = container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    632	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    633
    634	/* Get trace configuration register */
    635	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR] = cs_etmv4_get_config(itr);
    636	/* Get traceID from the framework */
    637	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCTRACEIDR] = coresight_get_trace_id(cpu);
    638	/* Get read-only information from sysFS */
    639	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    640					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR0]);
    641	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    642					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR1]);
    643	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    644					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR2]);
    645	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    646					       metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCIDR8]);
    647	data[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS] = cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    648						     metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETMV4_TRCAUTHSTATUS]);
    649}
    650
    651static void cs_etm_get_metadata(int cpu, u32 *offset,
    652				struct auxtrace_record *itr,
    653				struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *info)
    654{
    655	u32 increment, nr_trc_params;
    656	u64 magic;
    657	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    658			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    659	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    660
    661	/* first see what kind of tracer this cpu is affined to */
    662	if (cs_etm_is_ete(itr, cpu)) {
    663		magic = __perf_cs_ete_magic;
    664		/* ETE uses the same registers as ETMv4 plus TRCDEVARCH */
    665		cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu);
    666		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH] =
    667			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    668				      metadata_etmv4_ro[CS_ETE_TRCDEVARCH]);
    669
    670		/* How much space was used */
    671		increment = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX;
    672		nr_trc_params = CS_ETE_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_COMMON_BLK_MAX_V1;
    673	} else if (cs_etm_is_etmv4(itr, cpu)) {
    674		magic = __perf_cs_etmv4_magic;
    675		cs_etm_save_etmv4_header(&info->priv[*offset], itr, cpu);
    676
    677		/* How much space was used */
    678		increment = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX;
    679		nr_trc_params = CS_ETMV4_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETMV4_TRCCONFIGR;
    680	} else {
    681		magic = __perf_cs_etmv3_magic;
    682		/* Get configuration register */
    683		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMCR] = cs_etm_get_config(itr);
    684		/* Get traceID from the framework */
    685		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMTRACEIDR] =
    686						coresight_get_trace_id(cpu);
    687		/* Get read-only information from sysFS */
    688		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMCCER] =
    689			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    690				      metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_ETMCCER]);
    691		info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_ETMIDR] =
    692			cs_etm_get_ro(cs_etm_pmu, cpu,
    693				      metadata_etmv3_ro[CS_ETM_ETMIDR]);
    694
    695		/* How much space was used */
    696		increment = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX;
    697		nr_trc_params = CS_ETM_PRIV_MAX - CS_ETM_ETMCR;
    698	}
    699
    700	/* Build generic header portion */
    701	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_MAGIC] = magic;
    702	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_CPU] = cpu;
    703	info->priv[*offset + CS_ETM_NR_TRC_PARAMS] = nr_trc_params;
    704	/* Where the next CPU entry should start from */
    705	*offset += increment;
    706}
    707
    708static int cs_etm_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
    709			    struct perf_session *session,
    710			    struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *info,
    711			    size_t priv_size)
    712{
    713	int i;
    714	u32 offset;
    715	u64 nr_cpu, type;
    716	struct perf_cpu_map *cpu_map;
    717	struct perf_cpu_map *event_cpus = session->evlist->core.user_requested_cpus;
    718	struct perf_cpu_map *online_cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
    719	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    720			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    721	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu = ptr->cs_etm_pmu;
    722
    723	if (priv_size != cs_etm_info_priv_size(itr, session->evlist))
    724		return -EINVAL;
    725
    726	if (!session->evlist->core.nr_mmaps)
    727		return -EINVAL;
    728
    729	/* If the cpu_map is empty all online CPUs are involved */
    730	if (perf_cpu_map__empty(event_cpus)) {
    731		cpu_map = online_cpus;
    732	} else {
    733		/* Make sure all specified CPUs are online */
    734		for (i = 0; i < perf_cpu_map__nr(event_cpus); i++) {
    735			struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
    736
    737			if (perf_cpu_map__has(event_cpus, cpu) &&
    738			    !perf_cpu_map__has(online_cpus, cpu))
    739				return -EINVAL;
    740		}
    741
    742		cpu_map = event_cpus;
    743	}
    744
    745	nr_cpu = perf_cpu_map__nr(cpu_map);
    746	/* Get PMU type as dynamically assigned by the core */
    747	type = cs_etm_pmu->type;
    748
    749	/* First fill out the session header */
    750	info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_CS_ETM;
    751	info->priv[CS_HEADER_VERSION] = CS_HEADER_CURRENT_VERSION;
    752	info->priv[CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS] = type << 32;
    753	info->priv[CS_PMU_TYPE_CPUS] |= nr_cpu;
    754	info->priv[CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT] = ptr->snapshot_mode;
    755
    756	offset = CS_ETM_SNAPSHOT + 1;
    757
    758	for (i = 0; i < cpu__max_cpu().cpu && offset < priv_size; i++) {
    759		struct perf_cpu cpu = { .cpu = i, };
    760
    761		if (perf_cpu_map__has(cpu_map, cpu))
    762			cs_etm_get_metadata(i, &offset, itr, info);
    763	}
    764
    765	perf_cpu_map__put(online_cpus);
    766
    767	return 0;
    768}
    769
    770static int cs_etm_snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
    771{
    772	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    773			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    774	struct evsel *evsel;
    775
    776	evlist__for_each_entry(ptr->evlist, evsel) {
    777		if (evsel->core.attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type)
    778			return evsel__disable(evsel);
    779	}
    780	return -EINVAL;
    781}
    782
    783static int cs_etm_snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
    784{
    785	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    786			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    787	struct evsel *evsel;
    788
    789	evlist__for_each_entry(ptr->evlist, evsel) {
    790		if (evsel->core.attr.type == ptr->cs_etm_pmu->type)
    791			return evsel__enable(evsel);
    792	}
    793	return -EINVAL;
    794}
    795
    796static u64 cs_etm_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
    797{
    798	return (((u64) rand() <<  0) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFFull) |
    799		(((u64) rand() << 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ull);
    800}
    801
    802static void cs_etm_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
    803{
    804	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr =
    805			container_of(itr, struct cs_etm_recording, itr);
    806
    807	free(ptr);
    808}
    809
    810struct auxtrace_record *cs_etm_record_init(int *err)
    811{
    812	struct perf_pmu *cs_etm_pmu;
    813	struct cs_etm_recording *ptr;
    814
    815	cs_etm_pmu = perf_pmu__find(CORESIGHT_ETM_PMU_NAME);
    816
    817	if (!cs_etm_pmu) {
    818		*err = -EINVAL;
    819		goto out;
    820	}
    821
    822	ptr = zalloc(sizeof(struct cs_etm_recording));
    823	if (!ptr) {
    824		*err = -ENOMEM;
    825		goto out;
    826	}
    827
    828	ptr->cs_etm_pmu			= cs_etm_pmu;
    829	ptr->itr.pmu			= cs_etm_pmu;
    830	ptr->itr.parse_snapshot_options	= cs_etm_parse_snapshot_options;
    831	ptr->itr.recording_options	= cs_etm_recording_options;
    832	ptr->itr.info_priv_size		= cs_etm_info_priv_size;
    833	ptr->itr.info_fill		= cs_etm_info_fill;
    834	ptr->itr.snapshot_start		= cs_etm_snapshot_start;
    835	ptr->itr.snapshot_finish	= cs_etm_snapshot_finish;
    836	ptr->itr.reference		= cs_etm_reference;
    837	ptr->itr.free			= cs_etm_recording_free;
    838	ptr->itr.read_finish		= auxtrace_record__read_finish;
    839
    840	*err = 0;
    841	return &ptr->itr;
    842out:
    843	return NULL;
    844}