cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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s390-sample-raw.c (6533B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
      2/*
      3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2019
      4 * Author(s): Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
      5 *
      6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (version 2 only)
      8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
      9 *
     10 * Architecture specific trace_event function. Save event's bc000 raw data
     11 * to file. File name is aux.ctr.## where ## stands for the CPU number the
     12 * sample was taken from.
     13 */
     14
     15#include <unistd.h>
     16#include <stdio.h>
     17#include <string.h>
     18#include <inttypes.h>
     19
     20#include <sys/stat.h>
     21#include <linux/compiler.h>
     22#include <asm/byteorder.h>
     23
     24#include "debug.h"
     25#include "session.h"
     26#include "evlist.h"
     27#include "color.h"
     28#include "sample-raw.h"
     29#include "s390-cpumcf-kernel.h"
     30#include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
     31
     32static size_t ctrset_size(struct cf_ctrset_entry *set)
     33{
     34	return sizeof(*set) + set->ctr * sizeof(u64);
     35}
     36
     37static bool ctrset_valid(struct cf_ctrset_entry *set)
     38{
     39	return set->def == S390_CPUMCF_DIAG_DEF;
     40}
     41
     42/* CPU Measurement Counter Facility raw data is a byte stream. It is 8 byte
     43 * aligned and might have trailing padding bytes.
     44 * Display the raw data on screen.
     45 */
     46static bool s390_cpumcfdg_testctr(struct perf_sample *sample)
     47{
     48	size_t len = sample->raw_size, offset = 0;
     49	unsigned char *buf = sample->raw_data;
     50	struct cf_trailer_entry *te;
     51	struct cf_ctrset_entry *cep, ce;
     52
     53	if (!len)
     54		return false;
     55	while (offset < len) {
     56		cep = (struct cf_ctrset_entry *)(buf + offset);
     57		ce.def = be16_to_cpu(cep->def);
     58		ce.set = be16_to_cpu(cep->set);
     59		ce.ctr = be16_to_cpu(cep->ctr);
     60		ce.res1 = be16_to_cpu(cep->res1);
     61
     62		if (!ctrset_valid(&ce) || offset + ctrset_size(&ce) > len) {
     63			/* Raw data for counter sets are always multiple of 8
     64			 * bytes. Prepending a 4 bytes size field to the
     65			 * raw data block in the sample causes the perf tool
     66			 * to append 4 padding bytes to make the raw data part
     67			 * of the sample a multiple of eight bytes again.
     68			 *
     69			 * If the last entry (trailer) is 4 bytes off the raw
     70			 * area data end, all is good.
     71			 */
     72			if (len - offset - sizeof(*te) == 4)
     73				break;
     74			pr_err("Invalid counter set entry at %zd\n", offset);
     75			return false;
     76		}
     77		offset += ctrset_size(&ce);
     78	}
     79	return true;
     80}
     81
     82/* Dump event bc000 on screen, already tested on correctness. */
     83static void s390_cpumcfdg_dumptrail(const char *color, size_t offset,
     84				    struct cf_trailer_entry *tep)
     85{
     86	struct cf_trailer_entry  te;
     87
     88	te.flags = be64_to_cpu(tep->flags);
     89	te.cfvn = be16_to_cpu(tep->cfvn);
     90	te.csvn = be16_to_cpu(tep->csvn);
     91	te.cpu_speed = be32_to_cpu(tep->cpu_speed);
     92	te.timestamp = be64_to_cpu(tep->timestamp);
     93	te.progusage1 = be64_to_cpu(tep->progusage1);
     94	te.progusage2 = be64_to_cpu(tep->progusage2);
     95	te.progusage3 = be64_to_cpu(tep->progusage3);
     96	te.tod_base = be64_to_cpu(tep->tod_base);
     97	te.mach_type = be16_to_cpu(tep->mach_type);
     98	te.res1 = be16_to_cpu(tep->res1);
     99	te.res2 = be32_to_cpu(tep->res2);
    100
    101	color_fprintf(stdout, color, "    [%#08zx] Trailer:%c%c%c%c%c"
    102		      " Cfvn:%d Csvn:%d Speed:%d TOD:%#llx\n",
    103		      offset, te.clock_base ? 'T' : ' ',
    104		      te.speed ? 'S' : ' ', te.mtda ? 'M' : ' ',
    105		      te.caca ? 'C' : ' ', te.lcda ? 'L' : ' ',
    106		      te.cfvn, te.csvn, te.cpu_speed, te.timestamp);
    107	color_fprintf(stdout, color, "\t\t1:%lx 2:%lx 3:%lx TOD-Base:%#llx"
    108		      " Type:%x\n\n",
    109		      te.progusage1, te.progusage2, te.progusage3,
    110		      te.tod_base, te.mach_type);
    111}
    112
    113/* Return starting number of a counter set */
    114static int get_counterset_start(int setnr)
    115{
    116	switch (setnr) {
    117	case CPUMF_CTR_SET_BASIC:		/* Basic counter set */
    118		return 0;
    119	case CPUMF_CTR_SET_USER:		/* Problem state counter set */
    120		return 32;
    121	case CPUMF_CTR_SET_CRYPTO:		/* Crypto counter set */
    122		return 64;
    123	case CPUMF_CTR_SET_EXT:			/* Extended counter set */
    124		return 128;
    125	case CPUMF_CTR_SET_MT_DIAG:		/* Diagnostic counter set */
    126		return 448;
    127	default:
    128		return -1;
    129	}
    130}
    131
    132/* Scan the PMU table and extract the logical name of a counter from the
    133 * PMU events table. Input is the counter set and counter number with in the
    134 * set. Construct the event number and use this as key. If they match return
    135 * the name of this counter.
    136 * If no match is found a NULL pointer is returned.
    137 */
    138static const char *get_counter_name(int set, int nr, const struct pmu_events_map *map)
    139{
    140	int rc, event_nr, wanted = get_counterset_start(set) + nr;
    141
    142	if (map) {
    143		const struct pmu_event *evp = map->table;
    144
    145		for (; evp->name || evp->event || evp->desc; ++evp) {
    146			if (evp->name == NULL || evp->event == NULL)
    147				continue;
    148			rc = sscanf(evp->event, "event=%x", &event_nr);
    149			if (rc == 1 && event_nr == wanted)
    150				return evp->name;
    151		}
    152	}
    153	return NULL;
    154}
    155
    156static void s390_cpumcfdg_dump(struct perf_sample *sample)
    157{
    158	size_t i, len = sample->raw_size, offset = 0;
    159	unsigned char *buf = sample->raw_data;
    160	const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
    161	struct cf_ctrset_entry *cep, ce;
    162	const struct pmu_events_map *map;
    163	u64 *p;
    164
    165	map = pmu_events_map__find();
    166	while (offset < len) {
    167		cep = (struct cf_ctrset_entry *)(buf + offset);
    168
    169		ce.def = be16_to_cpu(cep->def);
    170		ce.set = be16_to_cpu(cep->set);
    171		ce.ctr = be16_to_cpu(cep->ctr);
    172		ce.res1 = be16_to_cpu(cep->res1);
    173
    174		if (!ctrset_valid(&ce)) {	/* Print trailer */
    175			s390_cpumcfdg_dumptrail(color, offset,
    176						(struct cf_trailer_entry *)cep);
    177			return;
    178		}
    179
    180		color_fprintf(stdout, color, "    [%#08zx] Counterset:%d"
    181			      " Counters:%d\n", offset, ce.set, ce.ctr);
    182		for (i = 0, p = (u64 *)(cep + 1); i < ce.ctr; ++i, ++p) {
    183			const char *ev_name = get_counter_name(ce.set, i, map);
    184
    185			color_fprintf(stdout, color,
    186				      "\tCounter:%03d %s Value:%#018lx\n", i,
    187				      ev_name ?: "<unknown>", be64_to_cpu(*p));
    188		}
    189		offset += ctrset_size(&ce);
    190	}
    191}
    192
    193/* S390 specific trace event function. Check for PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE events
    194 * and if the event was triggered by a counter set diagnostic event display
    195 * its raw data.
    196 * The function is only invoked when the dump flag -D is set.
    197 */
    198void evlist__s390_sample_raw(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample)
    199{
    200	struct evsel *ev_bc000;
    201
    202	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE)
    203		return;
    204
    205	ev_bc000 = evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event);
    206	if (ev_bc000 == NULL ||
    207	    ev_bc000->core.attr.config != PERF_EVENT_CPUM_CF_DIAG)
    208		return;
    209
    210	/* Display raw data on screen */
    211	if (!s390_cpumcfdg_testctr(sample)) {
    212		pr_err("Invalid counter set data encountered\n");
    213		return;
    214	}
    215	s390_cpumcfdg_dump(sample);
    216}