cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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vmx.h (17664B)


      1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
      2/*
      3 * tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86_64/vmx.h
      4 *
      5 * Copyright (C) 2018, Google LLC.
      6 */
      7
      8#ifndef SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H
      9#define SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H
     10
     11#include <stdint.h>
     12#include "processor.h"
     13#include "apic.h"
     14
     15/*
     16 * Definitions of Primary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
     17 */
     18#define CPU_BASED_INTR_WINDOW_EXITING		0x00000004
     19#define CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETTING		0x00000008
     20#define CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING			0x00000080
     21#define CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING		0x00000200
     22#define CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING			0x00000400
     23#define CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING			0x00000800
     24#define CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING			0x00001000
     25#define CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING		0x00008000
     26#define CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING		0x00010000
     27#define CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING		0x00080000
     28#define CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING		0x00100000
     29#define CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW			0x00200000
     30#define CPU_BASED_NMI_WINDOW_EXITING		0x00400000
     31#define CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING		0x00800000
     32#define CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING		0x01000000
     33#define CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS		0x02000000
     34#define CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP			0x08000000
     35#define CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS		0x10000000
     36#define CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING		0x20000000
     37#define CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING			0x40000000
     38#define CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS	0x80000000
     39
     40#define CPU_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x0401e172
     41
     42/*
     43 * Definitions of Secondary Processor-Based VM-Execution Controls.
     44 */
     45#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES 0x00000001
     46#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT		0x00000002
     47#define SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC			0x00000004
     48#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_RDTSCP		0x00000008
     49#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE	0x00000010
     50#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID		0x00000020
     51#define SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING		0x00000040
     52#define SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST	0x00000080
     53#define SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT	0x00000100
     54#define SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY	0x00000200
     55#define SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING	0x00000400
     56#define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND_EXITING		0x00000800
     57#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID		0x00001000
     58#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC		0x00002000
     59#define SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS		0x00004000
     60#define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED_EXITING		0x00010000
     61#define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML		0x00020000
     62#define SECONDARY_EPT_VE			0x00040000
     63#define SECONDARY_ENABLE_XSAV_RESTORE		0x00100000
     64#define SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING		0x02000000
     65
     66#define PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK			0x00000001
     67#define PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING			0x00000008
     68#define PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS			0x00000020
     69#define PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER		0x00000040
     70#define PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR			0x00000080
     71
     72#define PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x00000016
     73
     74#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS		0x00000004
     75#define VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE		0x00000200
     76#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	0x00001000
     77#define VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT		0x00008000
     78#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT			0x00040000
     79#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT			0x00080000
     80#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER			0x00100000
     81#define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER			0x00200000
     82#define VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER	0x00400000
     83
     84#define VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x00036dff
     85
     86#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS		0x00000004
     87#define VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE			0x00000200
     88#define VM_ENTRY_SMM				0x00000400
     89#define VM_ENTRY_DEACT_DUAL_MONITOR		0x00000800
     90#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	0x00002000
     91#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT			0x00004000
     92#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER			0x00008000
     93
     94#define VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x000011ff
     95
     96#define VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE_MASK	0x0000001f
     97#define VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA			0x00000020
     98
     99#define VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_1G_PAGES		0x00020000
    100#define VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP_AD_BITS		0x00200000
    101
    102#define EXIT_REASON_FAILED_VMENTRY	0x80000000
    103#define EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI	0
    104#define EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT	1
    105#define EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT	2
    106#define EXIT_REASON_INTERRUPT_WINDOW	7
    107#define EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW		8
    108#define EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH		9
    109#define EXIT_REASON_CPUID		10
    110#define EXIT_REASON_HLT			12
    111#define EXIT_REASON_INVD		13
    112#define EXIT_REASON_INVLPG		14
    113#define EXIT_REASON_RDPMC		15
    114#define EXIT_REASON_RDTSC		16
    115#define EXIT_REASON_VMCALL		18
    116#define EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR		19
    117#define EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH		20
    118#define EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD		21
    119#define EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST		22
    120#define EXIT_REASON_VMREAD		23
    121#define EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME		24
    122#define EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE		25
    123#define EXIT_REASON_VMOFF		26
    124#define EXIT_REASON_VMON		27
    125#define EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS		28
    126#define EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS		29
    127#define EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION	30
    128#define EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ		31
    129#define EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE		32
    130#define EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE	33
    131#define EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION	36
    132#define EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION 39
    133#define EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION	40
    134#define EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY	41
    135#define EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD 43
    136#define EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS		44
    137#define EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED		45
    138#define EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION	48
    139#define EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG	49
    140#define EXIT_REASON_INVEPT		50
    141#define EXIT_REASON_RDTSCP		51
    142#define EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER	52
    143#define EXIT_REASON_INVVPID		53
    144#define EXIT_REASON_WBINVD		54
    145#define EXIT_REASON_XSETBV		55
    146#define EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE		56
    147#define EXIT_REASON_INVPCID		58
    148#define EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL		62
    149#define EXIT_REASON_XSAVES		63
    150#define EXIT_REASON_XRSTORS		64
    151#define LAST_EXIT_REASON		64
    152
    153enum vmcs_field {
    154	VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID		= 0x00000000,
    155	POSTED_INTR_NV			= 0x00000002,
    156	GUEST_ES_SELECTOR		= 0x00000800,
    157	GUEST_CS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000802,
    158	GUEST_SS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000804,
    159	GUEST_DS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000806,
    160	GUEST_FS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000808,
    161	GUEST_GS_SELECTOR		= 0x0000080a,
    162	GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR		= 0x0000080c,
    163	GUEST_TR_SELECTOR		= 0x0000080e,
    164	GUEST_INTR_STATUS		= 0x00000810,
    165	GUEST_PML_INDEX			= 0x00000812,
    166	HOST_ES_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c00,
    167	HOST_CS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c02,
    168	HOST_SS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c04,
    169	HOST_DS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c06,
    170	HOST_FS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c08,
    171	HOST_GS_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c0a,
    172	HOST_TR_SELECTOR		= 0x00000c0c,
    173	IO_BITMAP_A			= 0x00002000,
    174	IO_BITMAP_A_HIGH		= 0x00002001,
    175	IO_BITMAP_B			= 0x00002002,
    176	IO_BITMAP_B_HIGH		= 0x00002003,
    177	MSR_BITMAP			= 0x00002004,
    178	MSR_BITMAP_HIGH			= 0x00002005,
    179	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR		= 0x00002006,
    180	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002007,
    181	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR		= 0x00002008,
    182	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002009,
    183	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR		= 0x0000200a,
    184	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x0000200b,
    185	PML_ADDRESS			= 0x0000200e,
    186	PML_ADDRESS_HIGH		= 0x0000200f,
    187	TSC_OFFSET			= 0x00002010,
    188	TSC_OFFSET_HIGH			= 0x00002011,
    189	VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR		= 0x00002012,
    190	VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002013,
    191	APIC_ACCESS_ADDR		= 0x00002014,
    192	APIC_ACCESS_ADDR_HIGH		= 0x00002015,
    193	POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR		= 0x00002016,
    194	POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR_HIGH	= 0x00002017,
    195	EPT_POINTER			= 0x0000201a,
    196	EPT_POINTER_HIGH		= 0x0000201b,
    197	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0		= 0x0000201c,
    198	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0_HIGH		= 0x0000201d,
    199	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1		= 0x0000201e,
    200	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1_HIGH		= 0x0000201f,
    201	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2		= 0x00002020,
    202	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2_HIGH		= 0x00002021,
    203	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3		= 0x00002022,
    204	EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3_HIGH		= 0x00002023,
    205	VMREAD_BITMAP			= 0x00002026,
    206	VMREAD_BITMAP_HIGH		= 0x00002027,
    207	VMWRITE_BITMAP			= 0x00002028,
    208	VMWRITE_BITMAP_HIGH		= 0x00002029,
    209	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP			= 0x0000202C,
    210	XSS_EXIT_BITMAP_HIGH		= 0x0000202D,
    211	TSC_MULTIPLIER			= 0x00002032,
    212	TSC_MULTIPLIER_HIGH		= 0x00002033,
    213	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS		= 0x00002400,
    214	GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_HIGH	= 0x00002401,
    215	VMCS_LINK_POINTER		= 0x00002800,
    216	VMCS_LINK_POINTER_HIGH		= 0x00002801,
    217	GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL		= 0x00002802,
    218	GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL_HIGH	= 0x00002803,
    219	GUEST_IA32_PAT			= 0x00002804,
    220	GUEST_IA32_PAT_HIGH		= 0x00002805,
    221	GUEST_IA32_EFER			= 0x00002806,
    222	GUEST_IA32_EFER_HIGH		= 0x00002807,
    223	GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	= 0x00002808,
    224	GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH= 0x00002809,
    225	GUEST_PDPTR0			= 0x0000280a,
    226	GUEST_PDPTR0_HIGH		= 0x0000280b,
    227	GUEST_PDPTR1			= 0x0000280c,
    228	GUEST_PDPTR1_HIGH		= 0x0000280d,
    229	GUEST_PDPTR2			= 0x0000280e,
    230	GUEST_PDPTR2_HIGH		= 0x0000280f,
    231	GUEST_PDPTR3			= 0x00002810,
    232	GUEST_PDPTR3_HIGH		= 0x00002811,
    233	GUEST_BNDCFGS			= 0x00002812,
    234	GUEST_BNDCFGS_HIGH		= 0x00002813,
    235	HOST_IA32_PAT			= 0x00002c00,
    236	HOST_IA32_PAT_HIGH		= 0x00002c01,
    237	HOST_IA32_EFER			= 0x00002c02,
    238	HOST_IA32_EFER_HIGH		= 0x00002c03,
    239	HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL	= 0x00002c04,
    240	HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL_HIGH	= 0x00002c05,
    241	PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL	= 0x00004000,
    242	CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL	= 0x00004002,
    243	EXCEPTION_BITMAP		= 0x00004004,
    244	PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK	= 0x00004006,
    245	PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH	= 0x00004008,
    246	CR3_TARGET_COUNT		= 0x0000400a,
    247	VM_EXIT_CONTROLS		= 0x0000400c,
    248	VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT		= 0x0000400e,
    249	VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT		= 0x00004010,
    250	VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS		= 0x00004012,
    251	VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT		= 0x00004014,
    252	VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD	= 0x00004016,
    253	VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE	= 0x00004018,
    254	VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN	= 0x0000401a,
    255	TPR_THRESHOLD			= 0x0000401c,
    256	SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL	= 0x0000401e,
    257	PLE_GAP				= 0x00004020,
    258	PLE_WINDOW			= 0x00004022,
    259	VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR		= 0x00004400,
    260	VM_EXIT_REASON			= 0x00004402,
    261	VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO		= 0x00004404,
    262	VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE		= 0x00004406,
    263	IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD	= 0x00004408,
    264	IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE	= 0x0000440a,
    265	VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN		= 0x0000440c,
    266	VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO		= 0x0000440e,
    267	GUEST_ES_LIMIT			= 0x00004800,
    268	GUEST_CS_LIMIT			= 0x00004802,
    269	GUEST_SS_LIMIT			= 0x00004804,
    270	GUEST_DS_LIMIT			= 0x00004806,
    271	GUEST_FS_LIMIT			= 0x00004808,
    272	GUEST_GS_LIMIT			= 0x0000480a,
    273	GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT		= 0x0000480c,
    274	GUEST_TR_LIMIT			= 0x0000480e,
    275	GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT		= 0x00004810,
    276	GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT		= 0x00004812,
    277	GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004814,
    278	GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004816,
    279	GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004818,
    280	GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES		= 0x0000481a,
    281	GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES		= 0x0000481c,
    282	GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES		= 0x0000481e,
    283	GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004820,
    284	GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES		= 0x00004822,
    285	GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO	= 0x00004824,
    286	GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE		= 0X00004826,
    287	GUEST_SYSENTER_CS		= 0x0000482A,
    288	VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE	= 0x0000482E,
    289	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS		= 0x00004c00,
    290	CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK		= 0x00006000,
    291	CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK		= 0x00006002,
    292	CR0_READ_SHADOW			= 0x00006004,
    293	CR4_READ_SHADOW			= 0x00006006,
    294	CR3_TARGET_VALUE0		= 0x00006008,
    295	CR3_TARGET_VALUE1		= 0x0000600a,
    296	CR3_TARGET_VALUE2		= 0x0000600c,
    297	CR3_TARGET_VALUE3		= 0x0000600e,
    298	EXIT_QUALIFICATION		= 0x00006400,
    299	GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS		= 0x0000640a,
    300	GUEST_CR0			= 0x00006800,
    301	GUEST_CR3			= 0x00006802,
    302	GUEST_CR4			= 0x00006804,
    303	GUEST_ES_BASE			= 0x00006806,
    304	GUEST_CS_BASE			= 0x00006808,
    305	GUEST_SS_BASE			= 0x0000680a,
    306	GUEST_DS_BASE			= 0x0000680c,
    307	GUEST_FS_BASE			= 0x0000680e,
    308	GUEST_GS_BASE			= 0x00006810,
    309	GUEST_LDTR_BASE			= 0x00006812,
    310	GUEST_TR_BASE			= 0x00006814,
    311	GUEST_GDTR_BASE			= 0x00006816,
    312	GUEST_IDTR_BASE			= 0x00006818,
    313	GUEST_DR7			= 0x0000681a,
    314	GUEST_RSP			= 0x0000681c,
    315	GUEST_RIP			= 0x0000681e,
    316	GUEST_RFLAGS			= 0x00006820,
    317	GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS	= 0x00006822,
    318	GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP		= 0x00006824,
    319	GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP		= 0x00006826,
    320	HOST_CR0			= 0x00006c00,
    321	HOST_CR3			= 0x00006c02,
    322	HOST_CR4			= 0x00006c04,
    323	HOST_FS_BASE			= 0x00006c06,
    324	HOST_GS_BASE			= 0x00006c08,
    325	HOST_TR_BASE			= 0x00006c0a,
    326	HOST_GDTR_BASE			= 0x00006c0c,
    327	HOST_IDTR_BASE			= 0x00006c0e,
    328	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP		= 0x00006c10,
    329	HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP		= 0x00006c12,
    330	HOST_RSP			= 0x00006c14,
    331	HOST_RIP			= 0x00006c16,
    332};
    333
    334struct vmx_msr_entry {
    335	uint32_t index;
    336	uint32_t reserved;
    337	uint64_t value;
    338} __attribute__ ((aligned(16)));
    339
    340#include "evmcs.h"
    341
    342static inline int vmxon(uint64_t phys)
    343{
    344	uint8_t ret;
    345
    346	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmxon %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
    347		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
    348		: [pa]"m"(phys)
    349		: "cc", "memory");
    350
    351	return ret;
    352}
    353
    354static inline void vmxoff(void)
    355{
    356	__asm__ __volatile__("vmxoff");
    357}
    358
    359static inline int vmclear(uint64_t vmcs_pa)
    360{
    361	uint8_t ret;
    362
    363	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmclear %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
    364		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
    365		: [pa]"m"(vmcs_pa)
    366		: "cc", "memory");
    367
    368	return ret;
    369}
    370
    371static inline int vmptrld(uint64_t vmcs_pa)
    372{
    373	uint8_t ret;
    374
    375	if (enable_evmcs)
    376		return -1;
    377
    378	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmptrld %[pa]; setna %[ret]"
    379		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
    380		: [pa]"m"(vmcs_pa)
    381		: "cc", "memory");
    382
    383	return ret;
    384}
    385
    386static inline int vmptrst(uint64_t *value)
    387{
    388	uint64_t tmp;
    389	uint8_t ret;
    390
    391	if (enable_evmcs)
    392		return evmcs_vmptrst(value);
    393
    394	__asm__ __volatile__("vmptrst %[value]; setna %[ret]"
    395		: [value]"=m"(tmp), [ret]"=rm"(ret)
    396		: : "cc", "memory");
    397
    398	*value = tmp;
    399	return ret;
    400}
    401
    402/*
    403 * A wrapper around vmptrst that ignores errors and returns zero if the
    404 * vmptrst instruction fails.
    405 */
    406static inline uint64_t vmptrstz(void)
    407{
    408	uint64_t value = 0;
    409	vmptrst(&value);
    410	return value;
    411}
    412
    413/*
    414 * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmlaunch.
    415 */
    416static inline int vmlaunch(void)
    417{
    418	int ret;
    419
    420	if (enable_evmcs)
    421		return evmcs_vmlaunch();
    422
    423	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
    424			     "push %%rcx;"
    425			     "push %%rdx;"
    426			     "push %%rsi;"
    427			     "push %%rdi;"
    428			     "push $0;"
    429			     "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
    430			     "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
    431			     "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
    432			     "vmlaunch;"
    433			     "incq (%%rsp);"
    434			     "1: pop %%rax;"
    435			     "pop %%rdi;"
    436			     "pop %%rsi;"
    437			     "pop %%rdx;"
    438			     "pop %%rcx;"
    439			     "pop %%rbp;"
    440			     : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
    441			     : [host_rsp]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RSP),
    442			       [host_rip]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RIP)
    443			     : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
    444			       "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
    445	return ret;
    446}
    447
    448/*
    449 * No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmresume.
    450 */
    451static inline int vmresume(void)
    452{
    453	int ret;
    454
    455	if (enable_evmcs)
    456		return evmcs_vmresume();
    457
    458	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp;"
    459			     "push %%rcx;"
    460			     "push %%rdx;"
    461			     "push %%rsi;"
    462			     "push %%rdi;"
    463			     "push $0;"
    464			     "vmwrite %%rsp, %[host_rsp];"
    465			     "lea 1f(%%rip), %%rax;"
    466			     "vmwrite %%rax, %[host_rip];"
    467			     "vmresume;"
    468			     "incq (%%rsp);"
    469			     "1: pop %%rax;"
    470			     "pop %%rdi;"
    471			     "pop %%rsi;"
    472			     "pop %%rdx;"
    473			     "pop %%rcx;"
    474			     "pop %%rbp;"
    475			     : [ret]"=&a"(ret)
    476			     : [host_rsp]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RSP),
    477			       [host_rip]"r"((uint64_t)HOST_RIP)
    478			     : "memory", "cc", "rbx", "r8", "r9", "r10",
    479			       "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15");
    480	return ret;
    481}
    482
    483static inline void vmcall(void)
    484{
    485	/* Currently, L1 destroys our GPRs during vmexits.  */
    486	__asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmcall; pop %%rbp" : : :
    487			     "rax", "rbx", "rcx", "rdx",
    488			     "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12",
    489			     "r13", "r14", "r15");
    490}
    491
    492static inline int vmread(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t *value)
    493{
    494	uint64_t tmp;
    495	uint8_t ret;
    496
    497	if (enable_evmcs)
    498		return evmcs_vmread(encoding, value);
    499
    500	__asm__ __volatile__("vmread %[encoding], %[value]; setna %[ret]"
    501		: [value]"=rm"(tmp), [ret]"=rm"(ret)
    502		: [encoding]"r"(encoding)
    503		: "cc", "memory");
    504
    505	*value = tmp;
    506	return ret;
    507}
    508
    509/*
    510 * A wrapper around vmread that ignores errors and returns zero if the
    511 * vmread instruction fails.
    512 */
    513static inline uint64_t vmreadz(uint64_t encoding)
    514{
    515	uint64_t value = 0;
    516	vmread(encoding, &value);
    517	return value;
    518}
    519
    520static inline int vmwrite(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t value)
    521{
    522	uint8_t ret;
    523
    524	if (enable_evmcs)
    525		return evmcs_vmwrite(encoding, value);
    526
    527	__asm__ __volatile__ ("vmwrite %[value], %[encoding]; setna %[ret]"
    528		: [ret]"=rm"(ret)
    529		: [value]"rm"(value), [encoding]"r"(encoding)
    530		: "cc", "memory");
    531
    532	return ret;
    533}
    534
    535static inline uint32_t vmcs_revision(void)
    536{
    537	return rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC);
    538}
    539
    540struct vmx_pages {
    541	void *vmxon_hva;
    542	uint64_t vmxon_gpa;
    543	void *vmxon;
    544
    545	void *vmcs_hva;
    546	uint64_t vmcs_gpa;
    547	void *vmcs;
    548
    549	void *msr_hva;
    550	uint64_t msr_gpa;
    551	void *msr;
    552
    553	void *shadow_vmcs_hva;
    554	uint64_t shadow_vmcs_gpa;
    555	void *shadow_vmcs;
    556
    557	void *vmread_hva;
    558	uint64_t vmread_gpa;
    559	void *vmread;
    560
    561	void *vmwrite_hva;
    562	uint64_t vmwrite_gpa;
    563	void *vmwrite;
    564
    565	void *vp_assist_hva;
    566	uint64_t vp_assist_gpa;
    567	void *vp_assist;
    568
    569	void *enlightened_vmcs_hva;
    570	uint64_t enlightened_vmcs_gpa;
    571	void *enlightened_vmcs;
    572
    573	void *eptp_hva;
    574	uint64_t eptp_gpa;
    575	void *eptp;
    576
    577	void *apic_access_hva;
    578	uint64_t apic_access_gpa;
    579	void *apic_access;
    580};
    581
    582union vmx_basic {
    583	u64 val;
    584	struct {
    585		u32 revision;
    586		u32	size:13,
    587			reserved1:3,
    588			width:1,
    589			dual:1,
    590			type:4,
    591			insouts:1,
    592			ctrl:1,
    593			vm_entry_exception_ctrl:1,
    594			reserved2:7;
    595	};
    596};
    597
    598union vmx_ctrl_msr {
    599	u64 val;
    600	struct {
    601		u32 set, clr;
    602	};
    603};
    604
    605struct vmx_pages *vcpu_alloc_vmx(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_vmx_gva);
    606bool prepare_for_vmx_operation(struct vmx_pages *vmx);
    607void prepare_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp);
    608bool load_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx);
    609
    610bool nested_vmx_supported(void);
    611void nested_vmx_check_supported(void);
    612bool ept_1g_pages_supported(void);
    613
    614void nested_pg_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
    615		   uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr);
    616void nested_map(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
    617		 uint64_t nested_paddr, uint64_t paddr, uint64_t size);
    618void nested_map_memslot(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
    619			uint32_t memslot);
    620void nested_identity_map_1g(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
    621			    uint64_t addr, uint64_t size);
    622void prepare_eptp(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm,
    623		  uint32_t eptp_memslot);
    624void prepare_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct vmx_pages *vmx, struct kvm_vm *vm);
    625
    626#endif /* SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H */