cachepc-linux

Fork of AMDESE/linux with modifications for CachePC side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-linux
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psock_tpacket.c (18855B)


      1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
      2/*
      3 * Copyright 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
      4 * Author: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
      5 *         Chetan Loke <loke.chetan@gmail.com> (TPACKET_V3 usage example)
      6 *
      7 * A basic test of packet socket's TPACKET_V1/TPACKET_V2/TPACKET_V3 behavior.
      8 *
      9 * Control:
     10 *   Test the setup of the TPACKET socket with different patterns that are
     11 *   known to fail (TODO) resp. succeed (OK).
     12 *
     13 * Datapath:
     14 *   Open a pair of packet sockets and send resp. receive an a priori known
     15 *   packet pattern accross the sockets and check if it was received resp.
     16 *   sent correctly. Fanout in combination with RX_RING is currently not
     17 *   tested here.
     18 *
     19 *   The test currently runs for
     20 *   - TPACKET_V1: RX_RING, TX_RING
     21 *   - TPACKET_V2: RX_RING, TX_RING
     22 *   - TPACKET_V3: RX_RING
     23 */
     24
     25#include <stdio.h>
     26#include <stdlib.h>
     27#include <sys/types.h>
     28#include <sys/stat.h>
     29#include <sys/socket.h>
     30#include <sys/mman.h>
     31#include <linux/if_packet.h>
     32#include <linux/filter.h>
     33#include <ctype.h>
     34#include <fcntl.h>
     35#include <unistd.h>
     36#include <bits/wordsize.h>
     37#include <net/ethernet.h>
     38#include <netinet/ip.h>
     39#include <arpa/inet.h>
     40#include <stdint.h>
     41#include <string.h>
     42#include <assert.h>
     43#include <net/if.h>
     44#include <inttypes.h>
     45#include <poll.h>
     46
     47#include "psock_lib.h"
     48
     49#include "../kselftest.h"
     50
     51#ifndef bug_on
     52# define bug_on(cond)		assert(!(cond))
     53#endif
     54
     55#ifndef __aligned_tpacket
     56# define __aligned_tpacket	__attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGNMENT)))
     57#endif
     58
     59#ifndef __align_tpacket
     60# define __align_tpacket(x)	__attribute__((aligned(TPACKET_ALIGN(x))))
     61#endif
     62
     63#define NUM_PACKETS		100
     64#define ALIGN_8(x)		(((x) + 8 - 1) & ~(8 - 1))
     65
     66struct ring {
     67	struct iovec *rd;
     68	uint8_t *mm_space;
     69	size_t mm_len, rd_len;
     70	struct sockaddr_ll ll;
     71	void (*walk)(int sock, struct ring *ring);
     72	int type, rd_num, flen, version;
     73	union {
     74		struct tpacket_req  req;
     75		struct tpacket_req3 req3;
     76	};
     77};
     78
     79struct block_desc {
     80	uint32_t version;
     81	uint32_t offset_to_priv;
     82	struct tpacket_hdr_v1 h1;
     83};
     84
     85union frame_map {
     86	struct {
     87		struct tpacket_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
     88		struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket_hdr));
     89	} *v1;
     90	struct {
     91		struct tpacket2_hdr tp_h __aligned_tpacket;
     92		struct sockaddr_ll s_ll __align_tpacket(sizeof(struct tpacket2_hdr));
     93	} *v2;
     94	void *raw;
     95};
     96
     97static unsigned int total_packets, total_bytes;
     98
     99static int pfsocket(int ver)
    100{
    101	int ret, sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);
    102	if (sock == -1) {
    103		perror("socket");
    104		exit(1);
    105	}
    106
    107	ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_VERSION, &ver, sizeof(ver));
    108	if (ret == -1) {
    109		perror("setsockopt");
    110		exit(1);
    111	}
    112
    113	return sock;
    114}
    115
    116static void status_bar_update(void)
    117{
    118	if (total_packets % 10 == 0) {
    119		fprintf(stderr, ".");
    120		fflush(stderr);
    121	}
    122}
    123
    124static void test_payload(void *pay, size_t len)
    125{
    126	struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
    127
    128	if (len < sizeof(struct ethhdr)) {
    129		fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: packet too "
    130			"small: %zu bytes!\n", len);
    131		exit(1);
    132	}
    133
    134	if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
    135		fprintf(stderr, "test_payload: wrong ethernet "
    136			"type: 0x%x!\n", ntohs(eth->h_proto));
    137		exit(1);
    138	}
    139}
    140
    141static void create_payload(void *pay, size_t *len)
    142{
    143	int i;
    144	struct ethhdr *eth = pay;
    145	struct iphdr *ip = pay + sizeof(*eth);
    146
    147	/* Lets create some broken crap, that still passes
    148	 * our BPF filter.
    149	 */
    150
    151	*len = DATA_LEN + 42;
    152
    153	memset(pay, 0xff, ETH_ALEN * 2);
    154	eth->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
    155
    156	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*ip); ++i)
    157		((uint8_t *) pay)[i + sizeof(*eth)] = (uint8_t) rand();
    158
    159	ip->ihl = 5;
    160	ip->version = 4;
    161	ip->protocol = 0x11;
    162	ip->frag_off = 0;
    163	ip->ttl = 64;
    164	ip->tot_len = htons((uint16_t) *len - sizeof(*eth));
    165
    166	ip->saddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
    167	ip->daddr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
    168
    169	memset(pay + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*ip),
    170	       DATA_CHAR, DATA_LEN);
    171}
    172
    173static inline int __v1_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
    174{
    175	return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
    176}
    177
    178static inline void __v1_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
    179{
    180	hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
    181	__sync_synchronize();
    182}
    183
    184static inline int __v2_rx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
    185{
    186	return ((hdr->tp_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == TP_STATUS_USER);
    187}
    188
    189static inline void __v2_rx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
    190{
    191	hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
    192	__sync_synchronize();
    193}
    194
    195static inline int __v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
    196{
    197	switch (version) {
    198	case TPACKET_V1:
    199		return __v1_rx_kernel_ready(base);
    200	case TPACKET_V2:
    201		return __v2_rx_kernel_ready(base);
    202	default:
    203		bug_on(1);
    204		return 0;
    205	}
    206}
    207
    208static inline void __v1_v2_rx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
    209{
    210	switch (version) {
    211	case TPACKET_V1:
    212		__v1_rx_user_ready(base);
    213		break;
    214	case TPACKET_V2:
    215		__v2_rx_user_ready(base);
    216		break;
    217	}
    218}
    219
    220static void walk_v1_v2_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    221{
    222	struct pollfd pfd;
    223	int udp_sock[2];
    224	union frame_map ppd;
    225	unsigned int frame_num = 0;
    226
    227	bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
    228
    229	pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
    230
    231	memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
    232	pfd.fd = sock;
    233	pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
    234	pfd.revents = 0;
    235
    236	pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
    237
    238	while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
    239		while (__v1_v2_rx_kernel_ready(ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base,
    240					       ring->version)) {
    241			ppd.raw = ring->rd[frame_num].iov_base;
    242
    243			switch (ring->version) {
    244			case TPACKET_V1:
    245				test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_mac,
    246					     ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
    247				total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
    248				break;
    249
    250			case TPACKET_V2:
    251				test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_mac,
    252					     ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen);
    253				total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
    254				break;
    255			}
    256
    257			status_bar_update();
    258			total_packets++;
    259
    260			__v1_v2_rx_user_ready(ppd.raw, ring->version);
    261
    262			frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
    263		}
    264
    265		poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
    266	}
    267
    268	pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
    269
    270	if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
    271		fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
    272			ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
    273		exit(1);
    274	}
    275
    276	fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
    277}
    278
    279static inline int __v1_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
    280{
    281	return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
    282}
    283
    284static inline void __v1_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket_hdr *hdr)
    285{
    286	hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
    287	__sync_synchronize();
    288}
    289
    290static inline int __v2_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
    291{
    292	return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
    293}
    294
    295static inline void __v2_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket2_hdr *hdr)
    296{
    297	hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
    298	__sync_synchronize();
    299}
    300
    301static inline int __v3_tx_kernel_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
    302{
    303	return !(hdr->tp_status & (TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST | TP_STATUS_SENDING));
    304}
    305
    306static inline void __v3_tx_user_ready(struct tpacket3_hdr *hdr)
    307{
    308	hdr->tp_status = TP_STATUS_SEND_REQUEST;
    309	__sync_synchronize();
    310}
    311
    312static inline int __tx_kernel_ready(void *base, int version)
    313{
    314	switch (version) {
    315	case TPACKET_V1:
    316		return __v1_tx_kernel_ready(base);
    317	case TPACKET_V2:
    318		return __v2_tx_kernel_ready(base);
    319	case TPACKET_V3:
    320		return __v3_tx_kernel_ready(base);
    321	default:
    322		bug_on(1);
    323		return 0;
    324	}
    325}
    326
    327static inline void __tx_user_ready(void *base, int version)
    328{
    329	switch (version) {
    330	case TPACKET_V1:
    331		__v1_tx_user_ready(base);
    332		break;
    333	case TPACKET_V2:
    334		__v2_tx_user_ready(base);
    335		break;
    336	case TPACKET_V3:
    337		__v3_tx_user_ready(base);
    338		break;
    339	}
    340}
    341
    342static void __v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(int sock)
    343{
    344	int ret, discard = 1;
    345
    346	ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, PACKET_LOSS, (void *) &discard,
    347			 sizeof(discard));
    348	if (ret == -1) {
    349		perror("setsockopt");
    350		exit(1);
    351	}
    352}
    353
    354static inline void *get_next_frame(struct ring *ring, int n)
    355{
    356	uint8_t *f0 = ring->rd[0].iov_base;
    357
    358	switch (ring->version) {
    359	case TPACKET_V1:
    360	case TPACKET_V2:
    361		return ring->rd[n].iov_base;
    362	case TPACKET_V3:
    363		return f0 + (n * ring->req3.tp_frame_size);
    364	default:
    365		bug_on(1);
    366	}
    367}
    368
    369static void walk_tx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    370{
    371	struct pollfd pfd;
    372	int rcv_sock, ret;
    373	size_t packet_len;
    374	union frame_map ppd;
    375	char packet[1024];
    376	unsigned int frame_num = 0, got = 0;
    377	struct sockaddr_ll ll = {
    378		.sll_family = PF_PACKET,
    379		.sll_halen = ETH_ALEN,
    380	};
    381	int nframes;
    382
    383	/* TPACKET_V{1,2} sets up the ring->rd* related variables based
    384	 * on frames (e.g., rd_num is tp_frame_nr) whereas V3 sets these
    385	 * up based on blocks (e.g, rd_num is  tp_block_nr)
    386	 */
    387	if (ring->version <= TPACKET_V2)
    388		nframes = ring->rd_num;
    389	else
    390		nframes = ring->req3.tp_frame_nr;
    391
    392	bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_TX_RING);
    393	bug_on(nframes < NUM_PACKETS);
    394
    395	rcv_sock = socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, htons(ETH_P_ALL));
    396	if (rcv_sock == -1) {
    397		perror("socket");
    398		exit(1);
    399	}
    400
    401	pair_udp_setfilter(rcv_sock);
    402
    403	ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
    404	ret = bind(rcv_sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ll, sizeof(ll));
    405	if (ret == -1) {
    406		perror("bind");
    407		exit(1);
    408	}
    409
    410	memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
    411	pfd.fd = sock;
    412	pfd.events = POLLOUT | POLLERR;
    413	pfd.revents = 0;
    414
    415	total_packets = NUM_PACKETS;
    416	create_payload(packet, &packet_len);
    417
    418	while (total_packets > 0) {
    419		void *next = get_next_frame(ring, frame_num);
    420
    421		while (__tx_kernel_ready(next, ring->version) &&
    422		       total_packets > 0) {
    423			ppd.raw = next;
    424
    425			switch (ring->version) {
    426			case TPACKET_V1:
    427				ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
    428				ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
    429
    430				memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET_HDRLEN -
    431				       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
    432				       packet_len);
    433				total_bytes += ppd.v1->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
    434				break;
    435
    436			case TPACKET_V2:
    437				ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen = packet_len;
    438				ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_len = packet_len;
    439
    440				memcpy((uint8_t *) ppd.raw + TPACKET2_HDRLEN -
    441				       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
    442				       packet_len);
    443				total_bytes += ppd.v2->tp_h.tp_snaplen;
    444				break;
    445			case TPACKET_V3: {
    446				struct tpacket3_hdr *tx = next;
    447
    448				tx->tp_snaplen = packet_len;
    449				tx->tp_len = packet_len;
    450				tx->tp_next_offset = 0;
    451
    452				memcpy((uint8_t *)tx + TPACKET3_HDRLEN -
    453				       sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll), packet,
    454				       packet_len);
    455				total_bytes += tx->tp_snaplen;
    456				break;
    457			}
    458			}
    459
    460			status_bar_update();
    461			total_packets--;
    462
    463			__tx_user_ready(next, ring->version);
    464
    465			frame_num = (frame_num + 1) % nframes;
    466		}
    467
    468		poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
    469	}
    470
    471	bug_on(total_packets != 0);
    472
    473	ret = sendto(sock, NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
    474	if (ret == -1) {
    475		perror("sendto");
    476		exit(1);
    477	}
    478
    479	while ((ret = recvfrom(rcv_sock, packet, sizeof(packet),
    480			       0, NULL, NULL)) > 0 &&
    481	       total_packets < NUM_PACKETS) {
    482		got += ret;
    483		test_payload(packet, ret);
    484
    485		status_bar_update();
    486		total_packets++;
    487	}
    488
    489	close(rcv_sock);
    490
    491	if (total_packets != NUM_PACKETS) {
    492		fprintf(stderr, "walk_v%d_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
    493			ring->version, total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
    494		exit(1);
    495	}
    496
    497	fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, got);
    498}
    499
    500static void walk_v1_v2(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    501{
    502	if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
    503		walk_v1_v2_rx(sock, ring);
    504	else
    505		walk_tx(sock, ring);
    506}
    507
    508static uint64_t __v3_prev_block_seq_num = 0;
    509
    510void __v3_test_block_seq_num(struct block_desc *pbd)
    511{
    512	if (__v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1 != pbd->h1.seq_num) {
    513		fprintf(stderr, "\nprev_block_seq_num:%"PRIu64", expected "
    514			"seq:%"PRIu64" != actual seq:%"PRIu64"\n",
    515			__v3_prev_block_seq_num, __v3_prev_block_seq_num + 1,
    516			(uint64_t) pbd->h1.seq_num);
    517		exit(1);
    518	}
    519
    520	__v3_prev_block_seq_num = pbd->h1.seq_num;
    521}
    522
    523static void __v3_test_block_len(struct block_desc *pbd, uint32_t bytes, int block_num)
    524{
    525	if (pbd->h1.num_pkts && bytes != pbd->h1.blk_len) {
    526		fprintf(stderr, "\nblock:%u with %upackets, expected "
    527			"len:%u != actual len:%u\n", block_num,
    528			pbd->h1.num_pkts, bytes, pbd->h1.blk_len);
    529		exit(1);
    530	}
    531}
    532
    533static void __v3_test_block_header(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
    534{
    535	if ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0) {
    536		fprintf(stderr, "\nblock %u: not in TP_STATUS_USER\n", block_num);
    537		exit(1);
    538	}
    539
    540	__v3_test_block_seq_num(pbd);
    541}
    542
    543static void __v3_walk_block(struct block_desc *pbd, const int block_num)
    544{
    545	int num_pkts = pbd->h1.num_pkts, i;
    546	unsigned long bytes = 0, bytes_with_padding = ALIGN_8(sizeof(*pbd));
    547	struct tpacket3_hdr *ppd;
    548
    549	__v3_test_block_header(pbd, block_num);
    550
    551	ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) pbd +
    552				       pbd->h1.offset_to_first_pkt);
    553
    554	for (i = 0; i < num_pkts; ++i) {
    555		bytes += ppd->tp_snaplen;
    556
    557		if (ppd->tp_next_offset)
    558			bytes_with_padding += ppd->tp_next_offset;
    559		else
    560			bytes_with_padding += ALIGN_8(ppd->tp_snaplen + ppd->tp_mac);
    561
    562		test_payload((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_mac, ppd->tp_snaplen);
    563
    564		status_bar_update();
    565		total_packets++;
    566
    567		ppd = (struct tpacket3_hdr *) ((uint8_t *) ppd + ppd->tp_next_offset);
    568		__sync_synchronize();
    569	}
    570
    571	__v3_test_block_len(pbd, bytes_with_padding, block_num);
    572	total_bytes += bytes;
    573}
    574
    575void __v3_flush_block(struct block_desc *pbd)
    576{
    577	pbd->h1.block_status = TP_STATUS_KERNEL;
    578	__sync_synchronize();
    579}
    580
    581static void walk_v3_rx(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    582{
    583	unsigned int block_num = 0;
    584	struct pollfd pfd;
    585	struct block_desc *pbd;
    586	int udp_sock[2];
    587
    588	bug_on(ring->type != PACKET_RX_RING);
    589
    590	pair_udp_open(udp_sock, PORT_BASE);
    591
    592	memset(&pfd, 0, sizeof(pfd));
    593	pfd.fd = sock;
    594	pfd.events = POLLIN | POLLERR;
    595	pfd.revents = 0;
    596
    597	pair_udp_send(udp_sock, NUM_PACKETS);
    598
    599	while (total_packets < NUM_PACKETS * 2) {
    600		pbd = (struct block_desc *) ring->rd[block_num].iov_base;
    601
    602		while ((pbd->h1.block_status & TP_STATUS_USER) == 0)
    603			poll(&pfd, 1, 1);
    604
    605		__v3_walk_block(pbd, block_num);
    606		__v3_flush_block(pbd);
    607
    608		block_num = (block_num + 1) % ring->rd_num;
    609	}
    610
    611	pair_udp_close(udp_sock);
    612
    613	if (total_packets != 2 * NUM_PACKETS) {
    614		fprintf(stderr, "walk_v3_rx: received %u out of %u pkts\n",
    615			total_packets, NUM_PACKETS);
    616		exit(1);
    617	}
    618
    619	fprintf(stderr, " %u pkts (%u bytes)", NUM_PACKETS, total_bytes >> 1);
    620}
    621
    622static void walk_v3(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    623{
    624	if (ring->type == PACKET_RX_RING)
    625		walk_v3_rx(sock, ring);
    626	else
    627		walk_tx(sock, ring);
    628}
    629
    630static void __v1_v2_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks)
    631{
    632	ring->req.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
    633	ring->req.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
    634	ring->req.tp_block_nr = blocks;
    635
    636	ring->req.tp_frame_nr = ring->req.tp_block_size /
    637				ring->req.tp_frame_size *
    638				ring->req.tp_block_nr;
    639
    640	ring->mm_len = ring->req.tp_block_size * ring->req.tp_block_nr;
    641	ring->walk = walk_v1_v2;
    642	ring->rd_num = ring->req.tp_frame_nr;
    643	ring->flen = ring->req.tp_frame_size;
    644}
    645
    646static void __v3_fill(struct ring *ring, unsigned int blocks, int type)
    647{
    648	if (type == PACKET_RX_RING) {
    649		ring->req3.tp_retire_blk_tov = 64;
    650		ring->req3.tp_sizeof_priv = 0;
    651		ring->req3.tp_feature_req_word = TP_FT_REQ_FILL_RXHASH;
    652	}
    653	ring->req3.tp_block_size = getpagesize() << 2;
    654	ring->req3.tp_frame_size = TPACKET_ALIGNMENT << 7;
    655	ring->req3.tp_block_nr = blocks;
    656
    657	ring->req3.tp_frame_nr = ring->req3.tp_block_size /
    658				 ring->req3.tp_frame_size *
    659				 ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
    660
    661	ring->mm_len = ring->req3.tp_block_size * ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
    662	ring->walk = walk_v3;
    663	ring->rd_num = ring->req3.tp_block_nr;
    664	ring->flen = ring->req3.tp_block_size;
    665}
    666
    667static void setup_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring, int version, int type)
    668{
    669	int ret = 0;
    670	unsigned int blocks = 256;
    671
    672	ring->type = type;
    673	ring->version = version;
    674
    675	switch (version) {
    676	case TPACKET_V1:
    677	case TPACKET_V2:
    678		if (type == PACKET_TX_RING)
    679			__v1_v2_set_packet_loss_discard(sock);
    680		__v1_v2_fill(ring, blocks);
    681		ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req,
    682				 sizeof(ring->req));
    683		break;
    684
    685	case TPACKET_V3:
    686		__v3_fill(ring, blocks, type);
    687		ret = setsockopt(sock, SOL_PACKET, type, &ring->req3,
    688				 sizeof(ring->req3));
    689		break;
    690	}
    691
    692	if (ret == -1) {
    693		perror("setsockopt");
    694		exit(1);
    695	}
    696
    697	ring->rd_len = ring->rd_num * sizeof(*ring->rd);
    698	ring->rd = malloc(ring->rd_len);
    699	if (ring->rd == NULL) {
    700		perror("malloc");
    701		exit(1);
    702	}
    703
    704	total_packets = 0;
    705	total_bytes = 0;
    706}
    707
    708static void mmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    709{
    710	int i;
    711
    712	ring->mm_space = mmap(0, ring->mm_len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
    713			      MAP_SHARED | MAP_LOCKED | MAP_POPULATE, sock, 0);
    714	if (ring->mm_space == MAP_FAILED) {
    715		perror("mmap");
    716		exit(1);
    717	}
    718
    719	memset(ring->rd, 0, ring->rd_len);
    720	for (i = 0; i < ring->rd_num; ++i) {
    721		ring->rd[i].iov_base = ring->mm_space + (i * ring->flen);
    722		ring->rd[i].iov_len = ring->flen;
    723	}
    724}
    725
    726static void bind_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    727{
    728	int ret;
    729
    730	pair_udp_setfilter(sock);
    731
    732	ring->ll.sll_family = PF_PACKET;
    733	ring->ll.sll_protocol = htons(ETH_P_ALL);
    734	ring->ll.sll_ifindex = if_nametoindex("lo");
    735	ring->ll.sll_hatype = 0;
    736	ring->ll.sll_pkttype = 0;
    737	ring->ll.sll_halen = 0;
    738
    739	ret = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &ring->ll, sizeof(ring->ll));
    740	if (ret == -1) {
    741		perror("bind");
    742		exit(1);
    743	}
    744}
    745
    746static void walk_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    747{
    748	ring->walk(sock, ring);
    749}
    750
    751static void unmap_ring(int sock, struct ring *ring)
    752{
    753	munmap(ring->mm_space, ring->mm_len);
    754	free(ring->rd);
    755}
    756
    757static int test_kernel_bit_width(void)
    758{
    759	char in[512], *ptr;
    760	int num = 0, fd;
    761	ssize_t ret;
    762
    763	fd = open("/proc/kallsyms", O_RDONLY);
    764	if (fd == -1) {
    765		perror("open");
    766		exit(1);
    767	}
    768
    769	ret = read(fd, in, sizeof(in));
    770	if (ret <= 0) {
    771		perror("read");
    772		exit(1);
    773	}
    774
    775	close(fd);
    776
    777	ptr = in;
    778	while(!isspace(*ptr)) {
    779		num++;
    780		ptr++;
    781	}
    782
    783	return num * 4;
    784}
    785
    786static int test_user_bit_width(void)
    787{
    788	return __WORDSIZE;
    789}
    790
    791static const char *tpacket_str[] = {
    792	[TPACKET_V1] = "TPACKET_V1",
    793	[TPACKET_V2] = "TPACKET_V2",
    794	[TPACKET_V3] = "TPACKET_V3",
    795};
    796
    797static const char *type_str[] = {
    798	[PACKET_RX_RING] = "PACKET_RX_RING",
    799	[PACKET_TX_RING] = "PACKET_TX_RING",
    800};
    801
    802static int test_tpacket(int version, int type)
    803{
    804	int sock;
    805	struct ring ring;
    806
    807	fprintf(stderr, "test: %s with %s ", tpacket_str[version],
    808		type_str[type]);
    809	fflush(stderr);
    810
    811	if (version == TPACKET_V1 &&
    812	    test_kernel_bit_width() != test_user_bit_width()) {
    813		fprintf(stderr, "test: skip %s %s since user and kernel "
    814			"space have different bit width\n",
    815			tpacket_str[version], type_str[type]);
    816		return KSFT_SKIP;
    817	}
    818
    819	sock = pfsocket(version);
    820	memset(&ring, 0, sizeof(ring));
    821	setup_ring(sock, &ring, version, type);
    822	mmap_ring(sock, &ring);
    823	bind_ring(sock, &ring);
    824	walk_ring(sock, &ring);
    825	unmap_ring(sock, &ring);
    826	close(sock);
    827
    828	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    829	return 0;
    830}
    831
    832int main(void)
    833{
    834	int ret = 0;
    835
    836	ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_RX_RING);
    837	ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V1, PACKET_TX_RING);
    838
    839	ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_RX_RING);
    840	ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V2, PACKET_TX_RING);
    841
    842	ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_RX_RING);
    843	ret |= test_tpacket(TPACKET_V3, PACKET_TX_RING);
    844
    845	if (ret)
    846		return 1;
    847
    848	printf("OK. All tests passed\n");
    849	return 0;
    850}