| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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cpuset no longer nests cgroup_mutex inside cpu_hotplug lock, so
we don't have to release cgroup_mutex before calling css_offline().
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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It was used by ns cgroup, and ns cgroup was removed long ago.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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subsys[i] is set to NULL in cgroup_unload_subsys() at modular unload,
and that's protected by cgroup_mutex, and then the memory *subsys[i]
resides will be freed.
So this is unsafe without any locking:
if (!ss || ss->module)
...
v2:
- add a comment for enum cgroup_subsys_id
- simplify the comment in cgroup_exit()
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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We no longer fail rmdir() when there're still css refs, so we don't
need to check css refs in check_for_release().
This also voids a bug. cgroup_has_css_refs() accesses subsys[i]
without cgroup_mutex, so it can race with cgroup_unload_subsys().
cgroup_has_css_refs()
...
if (ss == NULL || ss->root != cgrp->root)
if ss pointers to net_cls_subsys, and cls_cgroup module is unloaded
right after the former check but before the latter, the memory that
net_cls_subsys resides has become invalid.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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rename() will change dentry->d_name. The result of this race can
be worse than seeing partially rewritten name, but we might access
a stale pointer because rename() will re-allocate memory to hold
a longer name.
As accessing dentry->name must be protected by dentry->d_lock or
parent inode's i_mutex, while on the other hand cgroup-path() can
be called with some irq-safe spinlocks held, we can't generate
cgroup path using dentry->d_name.
Alternatively we make a copy of dentry->d_name and save it in
cgrp->name when a cgroup is created, and update cgrp->name at
rename().
v5: use flexible array instead of zero-size array.
v4: - allocate root_cgroup_name and all root_cgroup->name points to it.
- add cgroup_name() wrapper.
v3: use kfree_rcu() instead of synchronize_rcu() in user-visible path.
v2: make cgrp->name RCU safe.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Pull workqueue updates from Tejun Heo:
"A lot of activities on workqueue side this time. The changes achieve
the followings.
- WQ_UNBOUND workqueues - the workqueues which are per-cpu - are
updated to be able to interface with multiple backend worker pools.
This involved a lot of churning but the end result seems actually
neater as unbound workqueues are now a lot closer to per-cpu ones.
- The ability to interface with multiple backend worker pools are
used to implement unbound workqueues with custom attributes.
Currently the supported attributes are the nice level and CPU
affinity. It may be expanded to include cgroup association in
future. The attributes can be specified either by calling
apply_workqueue_attrs() or through /sys/bus/workqueue/WQ_NAME/* if
the workqueue in question is exported through sysfs.
The backend worker pools are keyed by the actual attributes and
shared by any workqueues which share the same attributes. When
attributes of a workqueue are changed, the workqueue binds to the
worker pool with the specified attributes while leaving the work
items which are already executing in its previous worker pools
alone.
This allows converting custom worker pool implementations which
want worker attribute tuning to use workqueues. The writeback pool
is already converted in block tree and there are a couple others
are likely to follow including btrfs io workers.
- WQ_UNBOUND's ability to bind to multiple worker pools is also used
to make it NUMA-aware. Because there's no association between work
item issuer and the specific worker assigned to execute it, before
this change, using unbound workqueue led to unnecessary cross-node
bouncing and it couldn't be helped by autonuma as it requires tasks
to have implicit node affinity and workers are assigned randomly.
After these changes, an unbound workqueue now binds to multiple
NUMA-affine worker pools so that queued work items are executed in
the same node. This is turned on by default but can be disabled
system-wide or for individual workqueues.
Crypto was requesting NUMA affinity as encrypting data across
different nodes can contribute noticeable overhead and doing it
per-cpu was too limiting for certain cases and IO throughput could
be bottlenecked by one CPU being fully occupied while others have
idle cycles.
While the new features required a lot of changes including
restructuring locking, it didn't complicate the execution paths much.
The unbound workqueue handling is now closer to per-cpu ones and the
new features are implemented by simply associating a workqueue with
different sets of backend worker pools without changing queue,
execution or flush paths.
As such, even though the amount of change is very high, I feel
relatively safe in that it isn't likely to cause subtle issues with
basic correctness of work item execution and handling. If something
is wrong, it's likely to show up as being associated with worker pools
with the wrong attributes or OOPS while workqueue attributes are being
changed or during CPU hotplug.
While this creates more backend worker pools, it doesn't add too many
more workers unless, of course, there are many workqueues with unique
combinations of attributes. Assuming everything else is the same,
NUMA awareness costs an extra worker pool per NUMA node with online
CPUs.
There are also a couple things which are being routed outside the
workqueue tree.
- block tree pulled in workqueue for-3.10 so that writeback worker
pool can be converted to unbound workqueue with sysfs control
exposed. This simplifies the code, makes writeback workers
NUMA-aware and allows tuning nice level and CPU affinity via sysfs.
- The conversion to workqueue means that there's no 1:1 association
between a specific worker, which makes writeback folks unhappy as
they want to be able to tell which filesystem caused a problem from
backtrace on systems with many filesystems mounted. This is
resolved by allowing work items to set debug info string which is
printed when the task is dumped. As this change involves unifying
implementations of dump_stack() and friends in arch codes, it's
being routed through Andrew's -mm tree."
* 'for-3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (84 commits)
workqueue: use kmem_cache_free() instead of kfree()
workqueue: avoid false negative WARN_ON() in destroy_workqueue()
workqueue: update sysfs interface to reflect NUMA awareness and a kernel param to disable NUMA affinity
workqueue: implement NUMA affinity for unbound workqueues
workqueue: introduce put_pwq_unlocked()
workqueue: introduce numa_pwq_tbl_install()
workqueue: use NUMA-aware allocation for pool_workqueues
workqueue: break init_and_link_pwq() into two functions and introduce alloc_unbound_pwq()
workqueue: map an unbound workqueues to multiple per-node pool_workqueues
workqueue: move hot fields of workqueue_struct to the end
workqueue: make workqueue->name[] fixed len
workqueue: add workqueue->unbound_attrs
workqueue: determine NUMA node of workers accourding to the allowed cpumask
workqueue: drop 'H' from kworker names of unbound worker pools
workqueue: add wq_numa_tbl_len and wq_numa_possible_cpumask[]
workqueue: move pwq_pool_locking outside of get/put_unbound_pool()
workqueue: fix memory leak in apply_workqueue_attrs()
workqueue: fix unbound workqueue attrs hashing / comparison
workqueue: fix race condition in unbound workqueue free path
workqueue: remove pwq_lock which is no longer used
...
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PF_THREAD_BOUND was originally used to mark kernel threads which were
bound to a specific CPU using kthread_bind() and a task with the flag
set allows cpus_allowed modifications only to itself. Workqueue is
currently abusing it to prevent userland from meddling with
cpus_allowed of workqueue workers.
What we need is a flag to prevent userland from messing with
cpus_allowed of certain kernel tasks. In kernel, anyone can
(incorrectly) squash the flag, and, for worker-type usages,
restricting cpus_allowed modification to the task itself doesn't
provide meaningful extra proection as other tasks can inject work
items to the task anyway.
This patch replaces PF_THREAD_BOUND with PF_NO_SETAFFINITY.
sched_setaffinity() checks the flag and return -EINVAL if set.
set_cpus_allowed_ptr() is no longer affected by the flag.
This will allow simplifying workqueue worker CPU affinity management.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Now that we have generic and well ordered cgroup tree walkers there is
no need to keep css_get_next in the place.
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)
The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:
hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)
Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.
Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:
- Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
- Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
- A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
- Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.
The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:
@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;
type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@
-T b;
<+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
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hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
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hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
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hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
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hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
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hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
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for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
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ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
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ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
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inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
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sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
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sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
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sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
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sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
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sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
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sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
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hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
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hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
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nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
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nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
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nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
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nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
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for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
...+>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Convert to the much saner new idr interface.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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idr_destroy() can destroy idr by itself and idr_remove_all() is being
deprecated. Drop its usage.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs pile (part one) from Al Viro:
"Assorted stuff - cleaning namei.c up a bit, fixing ->d_name/->d_parent
locking violations, etc.
The most visible changes here are death of FS_REVAL_DOT (replaced with
"has ->d_weak_revalidate()") and a new helper getting from struct file
to inode. Some bits of preparation to xattr method interface changes.
Misc patches by various people sent this cycle *and* ocfs2 fixes from
several cycles ago that should've been upstream right then.
PS: the next vfs pile will be xattr stuff."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (46 commits)
saner proc_get_inode() calling conventions
proc: avoid extra pde_put() in proc_fill_super()
fs: change return values from -EACCES to -EPERM
fs/exec.c: make bprm_mm_init() static
ocfs2/dlm: use GFP_ATOMIC inside a spin_lock
ocfs2: fix possible use-after-free with AIO
ocfs2: Fix oops in ocfs2_fast_symlink_readpage() code path
get_empty_filp()/alloc_file() leave both ->f_pos and ->f_version zero
target: writev() on single-element vector is pointless
export kernel_write(), convert open-coded instances
fs: encode_fh: return FILEID_INVALID if invalid fid_type
kill f_vfsmnt
vfs: kill FS_REVAL_DOT by adding a d_weak_revalidate dentry op
nfsd: handle vfs_getattr errors in acl protocol
switch vfs_getattr() to struct path
default SET_PERSONALITY() in linux/elf.h
ceph: prepopulate inodes only when request is aborted
d_hash_and_lookup(): export, switch open-coded instances
9p: switch v9fs_set_create_acl() to inode+fid, do it before d_instantiate()
9p: split dropping the acls from v9fs_set_create_acl()
...
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Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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If we pass fd of memory.usage_in_bytes of cgroup A to cgroup.event_control
of cgroup B, then we won't get memory usage notification from A but B!
What's worse, if A and B are in different mount hierarchy, we'll end up
accessing NULL pointer!
Disallow this kind of invalid usage.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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commit 205a872bd6f9a9a09ef035ef1e90185a8245cc58 ("cgroup: fix lockdep
warning for event_control") solved a deadlock by introducing a new
bug.
Move cgrp->event_list to a temporary list doesn't mean you can traverse
this list locklessly, because at the same time cgroup_event_wake() can
be called and remove the event from the list. The result of this race
is disastrous.
We adopt the way how kvm irqfd code implements race-free event removal,
which is now described in the comments in cgroup_event_wake().
v3:
- call eventfd_signal() no matter it's eventfd close or cgroup removal
that removes the cgroup event.
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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In cgroup_exit() put_css_set_taskexit() is called without any lock,
which might lead to accessing a freed cgroup:
thread1 thread2
---------------------------------------------
exit()
cgroup_exit()
put_css_set_taskexit()
atomic_dec(cgrp->count);
rmdir();
/* not safe !! */
check_for_release(cgrp);
rcu_read_lock() can be used to make sure the cgroup is alive.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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Since commit 48ddbe194623ae089cc0576e60363f2d2e85662a
("cgroup: make css->refcnt clearing on cgroup removal optional"),
each css holds a ref on cgroup's dentry, so cgroup_diput() won't be
called until all css' refs go down to 0, which invalids the comments.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Free cgroup via call_rcu(). The actual work is done through
workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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When destroying a cgroup, though in cgroup_diput() we've called
synchronize_rcu(), we then still have to free it via call_rcu().
The story is, long ago to fix a race between reading /proc/sched_debug
and freeing cgroup, the code was changed to utilize call_rcu(). See
commit a47295e6bc42ad35f9c15ac66f598aa24debd4e2 ("cgroups: make
cgroup_path() RCU-safe")
As we've fixed cpu cgroup that cpu_cgroup_offline_css() is used
to unregister a task_group so there won't be concurrent access
to this task_group after synchronize_rcu() in diput(). Now we can
just kfree(cgrp).
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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With this change, we're guaranteed that cgroup_path() won't see NULL
cgrp->dentry, and thus we can remove the NULL check in it.
(Well, it's not strictly true, because dummptop.dentry is always NULL
but we already handle that separately.)
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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init_task.cgroups is initialized at boot phase, and whenver a ask
is forked, it's cgroups pointer is inherited from its parent, and
it's never set to NULL afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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If cgroup_create() failed and cgroup_destroy_locked() is called to
do cleanup, we'll see a bunch of warnings:
cgroup_addrm_files: failed to remove 2MB.limit_in_bytes, err=-2
cgroup_addrm_files: failed to remove 2MB.usage_in_bytes, err=-2
cgroup_addrm_files: failed to remove 2MB.max_usage_in_bytes, err=-2
cgroup_addrm_files: failed to remove 2MB.failcnt, err=-2
cgroup_addrm_files: failed to remove prioidx, err=-2
cgroup_addrm_files: failed to remove ifpriomap, err=-2
...
We failed to remove those files, because cgroup_create() has failed
before creating those cgroup files.
To fix this, we simply don't warn if cgroup_rm_file() can't find the
cft entry.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Nothing's protected by RCU in rebind_subsystems(), and I can't think
of a reason why it is needed.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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These 2 syncronize_rcu()s make attaching a task to a cgroup
quite slow, and it can't be ignored in some situations.
A real case from Colin Cross: Android uses cgroups heavily to
manage thread priorities, putting threads in a background group
with reduced cpu.shares when they are not visible to the user,
and in a foreground group when they are. Some RPCs from foreground
threads to background threads will temporarily move the background
thread into the foreground group for the duration of the RPC.
This results in many calls to cgroup_attach_task.
In cgroup_attach_task() it's task->cgroups that is protected by RCU,
and put_css_set() calls kfree_rcu() to free it.
If we remove this synchronize_rcu(), there can be threads in RCU-read
sections accessing their old cgroup via current->cgroups with
concurrent rmdir operation, but this is safe.
# time for ((i=0; i<50; i++)) { echo $$ > /mnt/sub/tasks; echo $$ > /mnt/tasks; }
real 0m2.524s
user 0m0.008s
sys 0m0.004s
With this patch:
real 0m0.004s
user 0m0.004s
sys 0m0.000s
tj: These synchronize_rcu()s are utterly confused. synchornize_rcu()
necessarily has to come between two operations to guarantee that
the changes made by the former operation are visible to all rcu
readers before proceeding to the latter operation. Here,
synchornize_rcu() are at the end of attach operations with nothing
beyond it. Its only effect would be delaying completion of
write(2) to sysfs tasks/procs files until all rcu readers see the
change, which doesn't mean anything.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Colin Cross <ccross@google.com>
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Switch cgroup to use the new hashtable implementation. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Implement cgroup_rightmost_descendant() which returns the right most
descendant of the specified cgroup. This can be used to skip the
cgroup's subtree while iterating with
cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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Merge misc patches from Andrew Morton:
"Incoming:
- lots of misc stuff
- backlight tree updates
- lib/ updates
- Oleg's percpu-rwsem changes
- checkpatch
- rtc
- aoe
- more checkpoint/restart support
I still have a pile of MM stuff pending - Pekka should be merging
later today after which that is good to go. A number of other things
are twiddling thumbs awaiting maintainer merges."
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (180 commits)
scatterlist: don't BUG when we can trivially return a proper error.
docs: update documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> fanotify output
fs, fanotify: add @mflags field to fanotify output
docs: add documentation about /proc/<pid>/fdinfo/<fd> output
fs, notify: add procfs fdinfo helper
fs, exportfs: add exportfs_encode_inode_fh() helper
fs, exportfs: escape nil dereference if no s_export_op present
fs, epoll: add procfs fdinfo helper
fs, eventfd: add procfs fdinfo helper
procfs: add ability to plug in auxiliary fdinfo providers
tools/testing/selftests/kcmp/kcmp_test.c: print reason for failure in kcmp_test
breakpoint selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
kcmp selftests: print fail status instead of cause make error
kcmp selftests: make run_tests fix
mem-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
cpu-hotplug selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
mqueue selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
vm selftests: print failure status instead of cause make error
ubifs: use prandom_bytes
mtd: nandsim: use prandom_bytes
...
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In commit 9c0ece069b32 ("Get rid of Documentation/feature-removal.txt"),
Linus removed feature-removal-schedule.txt from Documentation, but there
is still some reference to this file. So remove them.
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman:
"While small this set of changes is very significant with respect to
containers in general and user namespaces in particular. The user
space interface is now complete.
This set of changes adds support for unprivileged users to create user
namespaces and as a user namespace root to create other namespaces.
The tyranny of supporting suid root preventing unprivileged users from
using cool new kernel features is broken.
This set of changes completes the work on setns, adding support for
the pid, user, mount namespaces.
This set of changes includes a bunch of basic pid namespace
cleanups/simplifications. Of particular significance is the rework of
the pid namespace cleanup so it no longer requires sending out
tendrils into all kinds of unexpected cleanup paths for operation. At
least one case of broken error handling is fixed by this cleanup.
The files under /proc/<pid>/ns/ have been converted from regular files
to magic symlinks which prevents incorrect caching by the VFS,
ensuring the files always refer to the namespace the process is
currently using and ensuring that the ptrace_mayaccess permission
checks are always applied.
The files under /proc/<pid>/ns/ have been given stable inode numbers
so it is now possible to see if different processes share the same
namespaces.
Through the David Miller's net tree are changes to relax many of the
permission checks in the networking stack to allowing the user
namespace root to usefully use the networking stack. Similar changes
for the mount namespace and the pid namespace are coming through my
tree.
Two small changes to add user namespace support were commited here adn
in David Miller's -net tree so that I could complete the work on the
/proc/<pid>/ns/ files in this tree.
Work remains to make it safe to build user namespaces and 9p, afs,
ceph, cifs, coda, gfs2, ncpfs, nfs, nfsd, ocfs2, and xfs so the
Kconfig guard remains in place preventing that user namespaces from
being built when any of those filesystems are enabled.
Future design work remains to allow root users outside of the initial
user namespace to mount more than just /proc and /sys."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (38 commits)
proc: Usable inode numbers for the namespace file descriptors.
proc: Fix the namespace inode permission checks.
proc: Generalize proc inode allocation
userns: Allow unprivilged mounts of proc and sysfs
userns: For /proc/self/{uid,gid}_map derive the lower userns from the struct file
procfs: Print task uids and gids in the userns that opened the proc file
userns: Implement unshare of the user namespace
userns: Implent proc namespace operations
userns: Kill task_user_ns
userns: Make create_new_namespaces take a user_ns parameter
userns: Allow unprivileged use of setns.
userns: Allow unprivileged users to create new namespaces
userns: Allow setting a userns mapping to your current uid.
userns: Allow chown and setgid preservation
userns: Allow unprivileged users to create user namespaces.
userns: Ignore suid and sgid on binaries if the uid or gid can not be mapped
userns: fix return value on mntns_install() failure
vfs: Allow unprivileged manipulation of the mount namespace.
vfs: Only support slave subtrees across different user namespaces
vfs: Add a user namespace reference from struct mnt_namespace
...
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The expressions tsk->nsproxy->pid_ns and task_active_pid_ns
aka ns_of_pid(task_pid(tsk)) should have the same number of
cache line misses with the practical difference that
ns_of_pid(task_pid(tsk)) is released later in a processes life.
Furthermore by using task_active_pid_ns it becomes trivial
to write an unshare implementation for the the pid namespace.
So I have used task_active_pid_ns everywhere I can.
In fork since the pid has not yet been attached to the
process I use ns_of_pid, to achieve the same effect.
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
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in cgroup_add_file,when creating files for cgroup,
some of creation may be skipped. So we need to avoid
deleting these uncreated files in cgroup_rm_file,
otherwise the warning msg will be triggered.
"cgroup_addrm_files: failed to remove memory_pressure_enabled, err=-2"
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
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cgroup_clear_directroy is called by cgroup_d_remove_dir
and cgroup_remount.
when we call cgroup_remount to remount the cgroup,the subsystem
may be unlinked from cgroupfs_root->subsys_list in rebind_subsystem,this
subsystem's files will not be removed in cgroup_clear_directroy.
And the system will panic when we try to access these files.
this patch removes subsystems's files before rebind_subsystems,
if rebind_subsystems failed, repopulate these removed files.
With help from Tejun.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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cgroup_clear_directory() incorrectly invokes cgroup_rm_file() on each
cftset of the target subsystems, which only removes the first file of
each set. This leaves dangling files after subsystems are removed
from a cgroup root via remount.
Use cgroup_addrm_files() to remove all files of target subsystems.
tj: Move cgroup_addrm_files() prototype decl upwards next to other
global declarations. Commit message updated.
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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If everything goes right, it shouldn't really matter if we are spitting
this warning after css_alloc or css_online. If we fail between then,
there are some ill cases where we would previously see the message and
now we won't (like if the files fail to be created).
I believe it really shouldn't matter: this message is intended in spirit
to be shown when creation succeeds, but with insane settings.
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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Use list_del_init() rather than list_del() to remove events from
cgrp->event_list. No functional change. This is just defensive
coding.
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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The cgroup_event_wake() function is called with the wait queue head
locked and it takes cgrp->event_list_lock. However, in cgroup_rmdir()
remove_wait_queue() was being called after taking
cgrp->event_list_lock. Correct the lock ordering by using a temporary
list to obtain the event list to remove from the wait queue.
Signed-off-by: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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2243076ad1 ("cgroup: initialize cgrp->allcg_node in
init_cgroup_housekeeping()") initializes cgrp->allcg_node in
init_cgroup_housekeeping(). Then in init_cgroup_root(), we should
call init_cgroup_housekeeping() before adding it to &root->allcg_list;
otherwise, we are initializing an entry already in a list.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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'guarantee' is already removed from cgroup_task_migrate, so remove
the corresponding comments. Some other typos in cgroup are also
changed.
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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With the introduction of generic cgroup hierarchy iterators, css_id is
being phased out. It was unnecessarily complex, id'ing the wrong
thing (cgroups need IDs, not CSSes) and has other oddities like not
being available at ->css_alloc().
This patch adds cgroup->id, which is a simple per-hierarchy
ida-allocated ID which is assigned before ->css_alloc() and released
after ->css_free().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
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Currently CGRP_CPUSET_CLONE_CHILDREN triggers ->post_clone(). Now
that clone_children is cpuset specific, there's no reason to have this
rather odd option activation mechanism in cgroup core. cpuset can
check the flag from its ->css_allocate() and take the necessary
action.
Move cpuset_post_clone() logic to the end of cpuset_css_alloc() and
remove cgroup_subsys->post_clone().
Loosely based on Glauber's "generalize post_clone into post_create"
patch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Original-patch-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Original-patch: <1351686554-22592-2-git-send-email-glommer@parallels.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
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clone_children is only meaningful for cpuset and will stay that way.
Rename the flag to reflect that and update documentation. Also, drop
clone_children() wrapper in cgroup.c. The thin wrapper is used only a
few times and one of them will go away soon.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
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->css_alloc/online/offline/free()
Rename cgroup_subsys css lifetime related callbacks to better describe
what their roles are. Also, update documentation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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There could be cases where controllers want to do initialization
operations which may fail from ->post_create(). This patch makes
->post_create() return -errno to indicate failure and online_css()
relay such failures.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
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cgroup_create() was ignoring failure of cgroupfs files. Update it
such that, if file creation fails, it rolls back by calling
cgroup_destroy_locked() and returns failure.
Note that error out goto labels are renamed. The labels are a bit
confusing but will become better w/ later cgroup operation renames.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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All cgroup directory i_mutexes nest outside cgroup_mutex; however, new
directory creation is a special case. A new cgroup directory is
created while holding cgroup_mutex. Populating the new directory
requires both the new directory's i_mutex and cgroup_mutex. Because
all directory i_mutexes nest outside cgroup_mutex, grabbing both
requires releasing cgroup_mutex first, which isn't a good idea as the
new cgroup isn't yet ready to be manipulated by other cgroup
opreations.
This is worked around by grabbing the new directory's i_mutex while
holding cgroup_mutex before making it visible. As there's no other
user at that point, grabbing the i_mutex under cgroup_mutex can't lead
to deadlock.
cgroup_create_file() was using I_MUTEX_CHILD to tell lockdep not to
worry about the reverse locking order; however, this creates pseudo
locking dependency cgroup_mutex -> I_MUTEX_CHILD, which isn't true -
all directory i_mutexes are still nested outside cgroup_mutex. This
pseudo locking dependency can lead to spurious lockdep warnings.
Use mutex_trylock() instead. This will always succeed and lockdep
doesn't create any locking dependency for it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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Now that cgroup_unload_subsys() can tell whether the root css is
online or not, we can safely call cgroup_unload_subsys() after idr
init failure in cgroup_load_subsys().
Replace the manual unrolling and invoke cgroup_unload_subsys() on
failure. This drops cgroup_mutex inbetween but should be safe as the
subsystem will fail try_module_get() and thus can't be mounted
inbetween. As this means that cgroup_unload_subsys() can be called
before css_sets are rehashed, remove BUG_ON() on %NULL
css_set->subsys[] from cgroup_unload_subsys().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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New helpers on/offline_css() respectively wrap ->post_create() and
->pre_destroy() invocations. online_css() sets CSS_ONLINE after
->post_create() is complete and offline_css() invokes ->pre_destroy()
iff CSS_ONLINE is set and clears it while also handling the temporary
dropping of cgroup_mutex.
This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change at the moment but
will be used to improve cgroup_create() failure path and allow
->post_create() to fail.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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Separate out cgroup_destroy_locked() from cgroup_destroy(). This will
be later used in cgroup_create() failure path.
While at it, add lockdep asserts on i_mutex and cgroup_mutex, and move
@d and @parent assignments to their declarations.
This patch doesn't introduce any functional difference.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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cgroup_unload_subsys()
* If idr init fails, cgroup_load_subsys() cleared dummytop->subsys[]
before calilng ->destroy() making CSS inaccessible to the callback,
and didn't unlink ss->sibling. As no modular controller uses
->use_id, this doesn't cause any actual problems.
* cgroup_unload_subsys() was forgetting to free idr, call
->pre_destroy() and clear ->active. As there currently is no
modular controller which uses ->use_id, ->pre_destroy() or ->active,
this doesn't cause any actual problems.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
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