From 9c808765e88efb6fa6af7e2206ef89512f1840a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marc Zyngier Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:41:08 +0000 Subject: hrtimer: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW The KVM/ARM timer implementation arms a hrtimer when a vcpu is blocked (usually because it is waiting for an interrupt) while its timer is going to kick in the future. It is essential that this timer doesn't get adjusted, or the guest will end up being woken-up at the wrong time (NTP running on the host seems to confuse the hell out of some guests). In order to allow this, let's add CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW support to hrtimer (it is so far only supported for posix timers). It also has the (limited) benefit of fixing de0421d53bfb ("mac80211_hwsim: shuffle code to prepare for dynamic radios"), which already uses this functionnality without realizing wasn't implemented (just being lucky...). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Cc: Tomasz Nowicki Cc: Christoffer Dall Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452879670-16133-2-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c index 435b8850dd80..a125f222fee2 100644 --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c @@ -90,12 +90,18 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) = .clockid = CLOCK_TAI, .get_time = &ktime_get_clocktai, }, + { + .index = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW, + .clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, + .get_time = &ktime_get_raw, + }, } }; static const int hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[MAX_CLOCKS] = { [CLOCK_REALTIME] = HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME, [CLOCK_MONOTONIC] = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC, + [CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW] = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW, [CLOCK_BOOTTIME] = HRTIMER_BASE_BOOTTIME, [CLOCK_TAI] = HRTIMER_BASE_TAI, }; @@ -1268,7 +1274,10 @@ static void __hrtimer_run_queues(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, ktime_t now) if (!(active & 0x01)) continue; - basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset); + if (unlikely(base->index == HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW)) + basenow = ktime_get_raw(); + else + basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset); while ((node = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active))) { struct hrtimer *timer; -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 9006a01829a50cfd6bbd4980910ed46e895e93d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marc Zyngier Date: Fri, 15 Jan 2016 17:41:09 +0000 Subject: hrtimer: Catch illegal clockids It is way too easy to take any random clockid and feed it to the hrtimer subsystem. At best, it gets mapped to a monotonic base, but it would be better to just catch illegal values as early as possible. This patch does exactly that, mapping illegal clockids to an illegal base index, and panicing when we detect the illegal condition. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Cc: Tomasz Nowicki Cc: Christoffer Dall Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452879670-16133-3-git-send-email-marc.zyngier@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c index a125f222fee2..cb0fe70f3c51 100644 --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c @@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) = }; static const int hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[MAX_CLOCKS] = { + /* Make sure we catch unsupported clockids */ + [0 ... MAX_CLOCKS - 1] = HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES, + [CLOCK_REALTIME] = HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME, [CLOCK_MONOTONIC] = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC, [CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW] = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW, @@ -108,7 +111,9 @@ static const int hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[MAX_CLOCKS] = { static inline int hrtimer_clockid_to_base(clockid_t clock_id) { - return hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[clock_id]; + int base = hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[clock_id]; + BUG_ON(base == HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES); + return base; } /* -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From bbf66d897adf2bb0c310db96c97e8db6369f39e1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitaly Kuznetsov Date: Fri, 22 Jan 2016 18:31:53 +0100 Subject: clocksource: Allow unregistering the watchdog Hyper-V vmbus module registers TSC page clocksource when loaded. This is the clocksource with the highest rating and thus it becomes the watchdog making unloading of the vmbus module impossible. Separate clocksource_select_watchdog() from clocksource_enqueue_watchdog() and use it on clocksource register/rating change/unregister. After all, lobotomized monkeys may need some love too. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov Cc: John Stultz Cc: Dexuan Cui Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453483913-25672-1-git-send-email-vkuznets@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/time/clocksource.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/time/clocksource.c b/kernel/time/clocksource.c index 664de539299b..56ece145a814 100644 --- a/kernel/time/clocksource.c +++ b/kernel/time/clocksource.c @@ -323,13 +323,42 @@ static void clocksource_enqueue_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs) /* cs is a watchdog. */ if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS) cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags); +} + +static void clocksource_select_watchdog(bool fallback) +{ + struct clocksource *cs, *old_wd; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&watchdog_lock, flags); + /* save current watchdog */ + old_wd = watchdog; + if (fallback) + watchdog = NULL; + + list_for_each_entry(cs, &clocksource_list, list) { + /* cs is a clocksource to be watched. */ + if (cs->flags & CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY) + continue; + + /* Skip current if we were requested for a fallback. */ + if (fallback && cs == old_wd) + continue; + /* Pick the best watchdog. */ - if (!watchdog || cs->rating > watchdog->rating) { + if (!watchdog || cs->rating > watchdog->rating) watchdog = cs; - /* Reset watchdog cycles */ - clocksource_reset_watchdog(); - } } + /* If we failed to find a fallback restore the old one. */ + if (!watchdog) + watchdog = old_wd; + + /* If we changed the watchdog we need to reset cycles. */ + if (watchdog != old_wd) + clocksource_reset_watchdog(); + /* Check if the watchdog timer needs to be started. */ clocksource_start_watchdog(); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watchdog_lock, flags); @@ -404,6 +433,7 @@ static void clocksource_enqueue_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs) cs->flags |= CLOCK_SOURCE_VALID_FOR_HRES; } +static void clocksource_select_watchdog(bool fallback) { } static inline void clocksource_dequeue_watchdog(struct clocksource *cs) { } static inline void clocksource_resume_watchdog(void) { } static inline int __clocksource_watchdog_kthread(void) { return 0; } @@ -736,6 +766,7 @@ int __clocksource_register_scale(struct clocksource *cs, u32 scale, u32 freq) clocksource_enqueue(cs); clocksource_enqueue_watchdog(cs); clocksource_select(); + clocksource_select_watchdog(false); mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex); return 0; } @@ -758,6 +789,7 @@ void clocksource_change_rating(struct clocksource *cs, int rating) mutex_lock(&clocksource_mutex); __clocksource_change_rating(cs, rating); clocksource_select(); + clocksource_select_watchdog(false); mutex_unlock(&clocksource_mutex); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(clocksource_change_rating); @@ -767,12 +799,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(clocksource_change_rating); */ static int clocksource_unbind(struct clocksource *cs) { - /* - * I really can't convince myself to support this on hardware - * designed by lobotomized monkeys. - */ - if (clocksource_is_watchdog(cs)) - return -EBUSY; + if (clocksource_is_watchdog(cs)) { + /* Select and try to install a replacement watchdog. */ + clocksource_select_watchdog(true); + if (clocksource_is_watchdog(cs)) + return -EBUSY; + } if (cs == curr_clocksource) { /* Select and try to install a replacement clock source */ -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From fbf198030e0b027538c290300cfaf9e2efdce122 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Wed, 3 Feb 2016 19:52:23 +0100 Subject: genirq: Add default affinity mask command line option If we isolate CPUs, then we don't want random device interrupts on them. Even w/o the user space irq balancer enabled we can end up with irqs on non boot cpus and chasing newly requested interrupts is a tedious task. Allow to restrict the default irq affinity mask. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Chris Metcalf Cc: Christoph Lameter Cc: Sebastian Siewior Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1602031948190.25254@nanos Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 9 +++++++++ kernel/irq/irqdesc.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt index 551ecf09c8dd..87298f8592b7 100644 --- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt +++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt @@ -1687,6 +1687,15 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted. ip= [IP_PNP] See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt. + irqaffinity= [SMP] Set the default irq affinity mask + Format: + ,..., + or + - + (must be a positive range in ascending order) + or a mixture + ,...,- + irqfixup [HW] When an interrupt is not handled search all handlers for it. Intended to get systems with badly broken diff --git a/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c b/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c index 0409da0bcc33..0ccd028817d7 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c +++ b/kernel/irq/irqdesc.c @@ -24,10 +24,27 @@ static struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class; #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) +static int __init irq_affinity_setup(char *str) +{ + zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT); + cpulist_parse(str, irq_default_affinity); + /* + * Set at least the boot cpu. We don't want to end up with + * bugreports caused by random comandline masks + */ + cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), irq_default_affinity); + return 1; +} +__setup("irqaffinity=", irq_affinity_setup); + static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void) { - alloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT); - cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity); +#ifdef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK + if (!irq_default_affinity) + zalloc_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity, GFP_NOWAIT); +#endif + if (cpumask_empty(irq_default_affinity)) + cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity); } #else static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From f944b5a7aff05a244a6c8cac297819af09a199e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Lezcano Date: Thu, 14 Jan 2016 10:54:13 +0100 Subject: genirq: Use a common macro to go through the actions list The irq code browses the list of actions differently to inspect the element one by one. Even if it is not a problem, for the sake of consistent code, provide a macro similar to for_each_irq_desc in order to have the same loop to go through the actions list and use it in the code. [ tglx: Renamed the macro ] Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1452765253-31148-1-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/irq/handle.c | 6 ++---- kernel/irq/internals.h | 3 +++ kernel/irq/manage.c | 8 +++----- kernel/irq/proc.c | 2 +- kernel/irq/spurious.c | 4 +--- 5 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/irq/handle.c b/kernel/irq/handle.c index 57bff7857e87..a15b5485b446 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/handle.c +++ b/kernel/irq/handle.c @@ -136,10 +136,9 @@ irqreturn_t handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc) { irqreturn_t retval = IRQ_NONE; unsigned int flags = 0, irq = desc->irq_data.irq; - struct irqaction *action = desc->action; + struct irqaction *action; - /* action might have become NULL since we dropped the lock */ - while (action) { + for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) { irqreturn_t res; trace_irq_handler_entry(irq, action); @@ -173,7 +172,6 @@ irqreturn_t handle_irq_event_percpu(struct irq_desc *desc) } retval |= res; - action = action->next; } add_interrupt_randomness(irq, flags); diff --git a/kernel/irq/internals.h b/kernel/irq/internals.h index fcab63c66905..eab521fc547c 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/internals.h +++ b/kernel/irq/internals.h @@ -131,6 +131,9 @@ static inline void chip_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc) #define IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL (_IRQ_DESC_CHECK) #define IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU (_IRQ_DESC_CHECK | _IRQ_DESC_PERCPU) +#define for_each_action_of_desc(desc, act) \ + for (act = desc->act; act; act = act->next) + struct irq_desc * __irq_get_desc_lock(unsigned int irq, unsigned long *flags, bool bus, unsigned int check); diff --git a/kernel/irq/manage.c b/kernel/irq/manage.c index 841187239adc..3ddd2297ee95 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/manage.c +++ b/kernel/irq/manage.c @@ -144,13 +144,11 @@ int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq) */ void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc) { - struct irqaction *action = desc->action; + struct irqaction *action; - while (action) { + for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) if (action->thread) set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY, &action->thread_flags); - action = action->next; - } } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ @@ -994,7 +992,7 @@ void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id) return; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); - for (action = desc->action; action; action = action->next) { + for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) { if (action->dev_id == dev_id) { if (action->thread) __irq_wake_thread(desc, action); diff --git a/kernel/irq/proc.c b/kernel/irq/proc.c index a2c02fd5d6d0..4e1b94726818 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/proc.c +++ b/kernel/irq/proc.c @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ static int name_unique(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new_action) int ret = 1; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); - for (action = desc->action ; action; action = action->next) { + for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) { if ((action != new_action) && action->name && !strcmp(new_action->name, action->name)) { ret = 0; diff --git a/kernel/irq/spurious.c b/kernel/irq/spurious.c index 32144175458d..5707f97a3e6a 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/spurious.c +++ b/kernel/irq/spurious.c @@ -211,14 +211,12 @@ static void __report_bad_irq(struct irq_desc *desc, irqreturn_t action_ret) * desc->lock here. See synchronize_irq(). */ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags); - action = desc->action; - while (action) { + for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) { printk(KERN_ERR "[<%p>] %pf", action->handler, action->handler); if (action->thread_fn) printk(KERN_CONT " threaded [<%p>] %pf", action->thread_fn, action->thread_fn); printk(KERN_CONT "\n"); - action = action->next; } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags); } -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From bb53e416e02cd5406d5e1dbdd89432ff5875e982 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2015 09:30:12 -0800 Subject: rcu: Assign false instead of 0 for ->core_needs_qs A zero seems to have escaped earlier true/false substitution efforts, so this commit changes 0 to false for the ->core_needs_qs boolean field. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index e41dd4131f7a..b8bbf3b27241 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -2390,7 +2390,7 @@ rcu_report_qs_rdp(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) if ((rnp->qsmask & mask) == 0) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); } else { - rdp->core_needs_qs = 0; + rdp->core_needs_qs = false; /* * This GP can't end until cpu checks in, so all of our -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 8994515cf0030e5020d67bb837a9d9a92441d0f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2015 09:59:43 -0800 Subject: rcu: Update rcu_report_qs_rsp() comment The header comment for rcu_report_qs_rsp() was obsolete, dating well before the advent of RCU grace-period kthreads. This commit therefore brings this comment back into alignment with current reality. Reported-by: Lihao Liang Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index b8bbf3b27241..a91836868ade 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -2234,11 +2234,13 @@ static bool rcu_start_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp) } /* - * Report a full set of quiescent states to the specified rcu_state - * data structure. This involves cleaning up after the prior grace - * period and letting rcu_start_gp() start up the next grace period - * if one is needed. Note that the caller must hold rnp->lock, which - * is released before return. + * Report a full set of quiescent states to the specified rcu_state data + * structure. Invoke rcu_gp_kthread_wake() to awaken the grace-period + * kthread if another grace period is required. Whether we wake + * the grace-period kthread or it awakens itself for the next round + * of quiescent-state forcing, that kthread will clean up after the + * just-completed grace period. Note that the caller must hold rnp->lock, + * which is released before return. */ static void rcu_report_qs_rsp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags) __releases(rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 4914950aaa12de8a2004b8031b45480526caf42b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Fri, 11 Dec 2015 13:48:43 -0800 Subject: rcu: Stop treating in-kernel CPU-bound workloads as errors Commit 4a81e8328d379 ("Reduce overhead of cond_resched() checks for RCU") handles the error case where a nohz_full loops indefinitely in the kernel with the scheduling-clock interrupt disabled. However, this handling includes IPIing the CPU running the offending loop, which is not what we want for real-time workloads. And there are starting to be real-time CPU-bound in-kernel workloads, and these must be handled without IPIing the CPU, at least not in the common case. Therefore, this situation can no longer be dismissed as an error case. This commit therefore splits the handling out, so that the setting of bits in the per-CPU rcu_sched_qs_mask variable is done relatively early, but if the problem persists, resched_cpu() is eventually used to IPI the CPU containing the offending loop. Assuming that in-kernel CPU-bound loops used by real-time tasks contain frequent calls cond_resched_rcu_qs() (as in more than once per few tens of milliseconds), the real-time tasks will never be IPIed. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney Cc: Steven Rostedt --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 13 +++++++------ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index a91836868ade..68f4bee3ecc3 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -1173,15 +1173,16 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp, smp_mb(); /* ->cond_resched_completed before *rcrmp. */ WRITE_ONCE(*rcrmp, READ_ONCE(*rcrmp) + rdp->rsp->flavor_mask); - resched_cpu(rdp->cpu); /* Force CPU into scheduler. */ - rdp->rsp->jiffies_resched += 5; /* Enable beating. */ - } else if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rdp->rsp->jiffies_resched)) { - /* Time to beat on that CPU again! */ - resched_cpu(rdp->cpu); /* Force CPU into scheduler. */ - rdp->rsp->jiffies_resched += 5; /* Re-enable beating. */ } + rdp->rsp->jiffies_resched += 5; /* Re-enable beating. */ } + /* And if it has been a really long time, kick the CPU as well. */ + if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, + rdp->rsp->gp_start + 2 * jiffies_till_sched_qs) || + ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rdp->rsp->gp_start + jiffies_till_sched_qs)) + resched_cpu(rdp->cpu); /* Force CPU into scheduler. */ + return 0; } -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 23a9bacd357ab8388c7e07101b186a4282874992 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Sun, 13 Dec 2015 08:57:10 -0800 Subject: rcu: Set rdp->gpwrap when CPU is idle Commit #e3663b1024d1 ("rcu: Handle gpnum/completed wrap while dyntick idle") sets rdp->gpwrap on the wrong side of the "if" statement in dyntick_save_progress_counter(), that is, it sets it when the CPU is not idle instead of when it is idle. Of course, if the CPU is not idle, its rdp->gpnum won't be lagging beind the global rsp->gpnum, which means that rdp->gpwrap will never be set. This commit therefore moves this code to the proper leg of that "if" statement. This change means that the "else" cause is just "return 0" and the "then" clause ends with "return 1", so also move the "return 0" to follow the "if", dropping the "else" clause. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index 68f4bee3ecc3..976a166f3fa3 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -1083,13 +1083,12 @@ static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp, rcu_sysidle_check_cpu(rdp, isidle, maxj); if ((rdp->dynticks_snap & 0x1) == 0) { trace_rcu_fqs(rdp->rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, rdp->cpu, TPS("dti")); - return 1; - } else { if (ULONG_CMP_LT(READ_ONCE(rdp->gpnum) + ULONG_MAX / 4, rdp->mynode->gpnum)) WRITE_ONCE(rdp->gpwrap, true); - return 0; + return 1; } + return 0; } /* -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From aa5a8988760142fe33e38790a578bd84ddf3e339 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Thu, 31 Dec 2015 16:27:06 -0800 Subject: rcutorture: Correct no-expedite console messages The "Disabled dynamic grace-period expediting" console message is currently printed unconditionally. This commit causes it to be output only when it is impossible to switch between normal and expedited grace periods, which was the original intent. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c | 14 ++++++++------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c index d2988d047d66..65ae0e5c35da 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c @@ -932,12 +932,14 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg) int nsynctypes = 0; VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_writer task started"); - pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG - " Grace periods expedited from boot/sysfs for %s,\n", - torture_type, cur_ops->name); - pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG - " Testing of dynamic grace-period expediting diabled.\n", - torture_type); + if (!can_expedite) { + pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG + " Grace periods expedited from boot/sysfs for %s,\n", + torture_type, cur_ops->name); + pr_alert("%s" TORTURE_FLAG + " Disabled dynamic grace-period expediting.\n", + torture_type); + } /* Initialize synctype[] array. If none set, take default. */ if (!gp_cond1 && !gp_exp1 && !gp_normal1 && !gp_sync1) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 1914aab54319ed70608078df4f18ac4767753977 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chen Gang Date: Sat, 26 Dec 2015 21:41:44 +0800 Subject: rcu: Remove useless rcu_data_p when !PREEMPT_RCU MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The related warning from gcc 6.0: In file included from kernel/rcu/tree.c:4630:0: kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:810:40: warning: ‘rcu_data_p’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable] static struct rcu_data __percpu *const rcu_data_p = &rcu_sched_data; ^~~~~~~~~~ Also remove always redundant rcu_data_p in tree.c. Signed-off-by: Chen Gang Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 1 - kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h | 1 - 2 files changed, 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index 976a166f3fa3..1e44fce73839 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -108,7 +108,6 @@ RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched, 's', call_rcu_sched); RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh, 'b', call_rcu_bh); static struct rcu_state *const rcu_state_p; -static struct rcu_data __percpu *const rcu_data_p; LIST_HEAD(rcu_struct_flavors); /* Dump rcu_node combining tree at boot to verify correct setup. */ diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h index 9467a8b7e756..e6b88ad51959 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h @@ -807,7 +807,6 @@ void exit_rcu(void) #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */ static struct rcu_state *const rcu_state_p = &rcu_sched_state; -static struct rcu_data __percpu *const rcu_data_p = &rcu_sched_data; /* * Tell them what RCU they are running. -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 67c583a7de3433a971983490b37ad2bff3c55463 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Boqun Feng Date: Tue, 29 Dec 2015 12:18:47 +0800 Subject: RCU: Privatize rcu_node::lock In patch: "rcu: Add transitivity to remaining rcu_node ->lock acquisitions" All locking operations on rcu_node::lock are replaced with the wrappers because of the need of transitivity, which indicates we should never write code using LOCK primitives alone(i.e. without a proper barrier following) on rcu_node::lock outside those wrappers. We could detect this kind of misuses on rcu_node::lock in the future by adding __private modifier on rcu_node::lock. To privatize rcu_node::lock, unlock wrappers are also needed. Replacing spinlock unlocks with these wrappers not only privatizes rcu_node::lock but also makes it easier to figure out critical sections of rcu_node. This patch adds __private modifier to rcu_node::lock and makes every access to it wrapped by ACCESS_PRIVATE(). Besides, unlock wrappers are added and raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock) and its friends are replaced with those wrappers. Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/rcu/tree.h | 42 ++++++++++++++----- kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h | 26 ++++++------ 3 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index 1e44fce73839..d5a6d2f0cbf4 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -1245,7 +1245,7 @@ static void rcu_dump_cpu_stacks(struct rcu_state *rsp) if (rnp->qsmask & (1UL << cpu)) dump_cpu_task(rnp->grplo + cpu); } - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } } @@ -1265,12 +1265,12 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long gpnum) raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); delta = jiffies - READ_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall); if (delta < RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY || !rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; } WRITE_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall, jiffies + 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* * OK, time to rat on our buddy... @@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long gpnum) ndetected++; } } - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } print_cpu_stall_info_end(); @@ -1356,7 +1356,7 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp) if (ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, READ_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall))) WRITE_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall, jiffies + 3 * rcu_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* * Attempt to revive the RCU machinery by forcing a context switch. @@ -1594,7 +1594,7 @@ rcu_start_future_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp, } unlock_out: if (rnp != rnp_root) - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp_root); out: if (c_out != NULL) *c_out = c; @@ -1814,7 +1814,7 @@ static void note_gp_changes(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) return; } needwake = __note_gp_changes(rsp, rnp, rdp); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); if (needwake) rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp); } @@ -1839,7 +1839,7 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) raw_spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); if (!READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags)) { /* Spurious wakeup, tell caller to go back to sleep. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); return false; } WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, 0); /* Clear all flags: New grace period. */ @@ -1849,7 +1849,7 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) * Grace period already in progress, don't start another. * Not supposed to be able to happen. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); return false; } @@ -1858,7 +1858,7 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) /* Record GP times before starting GP, hence smp_store_release(). */ smp_store_release(&rsp->gpnum, rsp->gpnum + 1); trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rsp->gpnum, TPS("start")); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); /* * Apply per-leaf buffered online and offline operations to the @@ -1872,7 +1872,7 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) if (rnp->qsmaskinit == rnp->qsmaskinitnext && !rnp->wait_blkd_tasks) { /* Nothing to do on this leaf rcu_node structure. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); continue; } @@ -1906,7 +1906,7 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(rnp); } - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); } /* @@ -1937,7 +1937,7 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(struct rcu_state *rsp) trace_rcu_grace_period_init(rsp->name, rnp->gpnum, rnp->level, rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->qsmask); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); cond_resched_rcu_qs(); WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies); } @@ -1995,7 +1995,7 @@ static void rcu_gp_fqs(struct rcu_state *rsp, bool first_time) raw_spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & ~RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); } } @@ -2024,7 +2024,7 @@ static void rcu_gp_cleanup(struct rcu_state *rsp) * safe for us to drop the lock in order to mark the grace * period as completed in all of the rcu_node structures. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); /* * Propagate new ->completed value to rcu_node structures so @@ -2045,7 +2045,7 @@ static void rcu_gp_cleanup(struct rcu_state *rsp) needgp = __note_gp_changes(rsp, rnp, rdp) || needgp; /* smp_mb() provided by prior unlock-lock pair. */ nocb += rcu_future_gp_cleanup(rsp, rnp); - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); cond_resched_rcu_qs(); WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_activity, jiffies); rcu_gp_slow(rsp, gp_cleanup_delay); @@ -2067,7 +2067,7 @@ static void rcu_gp_cleanup(struct rcu_state *rsp) READ_ONCE(rsp->gpnum), TPS("newreq")); } - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp); } /* @@ -2246,7 +2246,7 @@ static void rcu_report_qs_rsp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags) { WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_gp_in_progress(rsp)); WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) | RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rcu_get_root(rsp), flags); rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp); } @@ -2276,7 +2276,7 @@ rcu_report_qs_rnp(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, * Our bit has already been cleared, or the * relevant grace period is already over, so done. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; } WARN_ON_ONCE(oldmask); /* Any child must be all zeroed! */ @@ -2288,7 +2288,7 @@ rcu_report_qs_rnp(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, if (rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) { /* Other bits still set at this level, so done. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; } mask = rnp->grpmask; @@ -2298,7 +2298,7 @@ rcu_report_qs_rnp(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp, break; } - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); rnp_c = rnp; rnp = rnp->parent; raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); @@ -2330,7 +2330,7 @@ static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, if (rcu_state_p == &rcu_sched_state || rsp != rcu_state_p || rnp->qsmask != 0 || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; /* Still need more quiescent states! */ } @@ -2347,7 +2347,7 @@ static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, /* Report up the rest of the hierarchy, tracking current ->gpnum. */ gps = rnp->gpnum; mask = rnp->grpmask; - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */ raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp_p); /* irqs already disabled. */ rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rsp, rnp_p, gps, flags); } @@ -2384,12 +2384,12 @@ rcu_report_qs_rdp(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) */ rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.norm = true; /* need qs for new gp. */ rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap = __this_cpu_read(rcu_qs_ctr); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; } mask = rdp->grpmask; if ((rnp->qsmask & mask) == 0) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } else { rdp->core_needs_qs = false; @@ -2600,10 +2600,11 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf) rnp->qsmaskinit &= ~mask; rnp->qsmask &= ~mask; if (rnp->qsmaskinit) { - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); + /* irqs remain disabled. */ return; } - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */ } } @@ -2626,7 +2627,7 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) mask = rdp->grpmask; raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* Enforce GP memory-order guarantee. */ rnp->qsmaskinitnext &= ~mask; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } /* @@ -2860,7 +2861,7 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rsp, rnp, rnp->gpnum, flags); } else { /* Nothing to do here, so just drop the lock. */ - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } } } @@ -2896,11 +2897,11 @@ static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp) raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_old->fqslock); if (READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS) { rsp->n_force_qs_lh++; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp_old->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp_old, flags); return; /* Someone beat us to it. */ } WRITE_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags, READ_ONCE(rsp->gp_flags) | RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp_old->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp_old, flags); rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp); } @@ -2926,7 +2927,7 @@ __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp) if (cpu_needs_another_gp(rsp, rdp)) { raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rcu_get_root(rsp)); /* irqs disabled. */ needwake = rcu_start_gp(rsp); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rcu_get_root(rsp), flags); if (needwake) rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp); } else { @@ -3017,7 +3018,7 @@ static void __call_rcu_core(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp, raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp_root); needwake = rcu_start_gp(rsp); - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp_root); if (needwake) rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp); } else { @@ -3437,14 +3438,14 @@ static void sync_exp_reset_tree_hotplug(struct rcu_state *rsp) rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) { raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); if (rnp->expmaskinit == rnp->expmaskinitnext) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); continue; /* No new CPUs, nothing to do. */ } /* Update this node's mask, track old value for propagation. */ oldmask = rnp->expmaskinit; rnp->expmaskinit = rnp->expmaskinitnext; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* If was already nonzero, nothing to propagate. */ if (oldmask) @@ -3459,7 +3460,7 @@ static void sync_exp_reset_tree_hotplug(struct rcu_state *rsp) if (rnp_up->expmaskinit) done = true; rnp_up->expmaskinit |= mask; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp_up->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp_up, flags); if (done) break; mask = rnp_up->grpmask; @@ -3482,7 +3483,7 @@ static void __maybe_unused sync_exp_reset_tree(struct rcu_state *rsp) raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); WARN_ON_ONCE(rnp->expmask); rnp->expmask = rnp->expmaskinit; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } } @@ -3523,11 +3524,11 @@ static void __rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, if (!rnp->expmask) rcu_initiate_boost(rnp, flags); else - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); break; } if (rnp->parent == NULL) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); if (wake) { smp_mb(); /* EGP done before wake_up(). */ wake_up(&rsp->expedited_wq); @@ -3535,7 +3536,7 @@ static void __rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, break; } mask = rnp->grpmask; - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled */ rnp = rnp->parent; raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs already disabled */ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rnp->expmask & mask)); @@ -3570,7 +3571,7 @@ static void rcu_report_exp_cpu_mult(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp, raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); if (!(rnp->expmask & mask)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; } rnp->expmask &= ~mask; @@ -3731,7 +3732,7 @@ static void sync_rcu_exp_select_cpus(struct rcu_state *rsp, */ if (rcu_preempt_has_tasks(rnp)) rnp->exp_tasks = rnp->blkd_tasks.next; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* IPI the remaining CPUs for expedited quiescent state. */ mask = 1; @@ -3748,7 +3749,7 @@ retry_ipi: raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); if (cpu_online(cpu) && (rnp->expmask & mask)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); if (cpu_online(cpu) && (rnp->expmask & mask)) @@ -3757,7 +3758,7 @@ retry_ipi: } if (!(rnp->expmask & mask)) mask_ofl_ipi &= ~mask; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } /* Report quiescent states for those that went offline. */ mask_ofl_test |= mask_ofl_ipi; @@ -4164,7 +4165,7 @@ static void rcu_init_new_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf) return; raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); /* Interrupts already disabled. */ rnp->qsmaskinit |= mask; - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* Interrupts remain disabled. */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* Interrupts remain disabled. */ } } @@ -4188,7 +4189,7 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) rdp->rsp = rsp; mutex_init(&rdp->exp_funnel_mutex); rcu_boot_init_nocb_percpu_data(rdp); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } /* @@ -4216,7 +4217,7 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) rcu_sysidle_init_percpu_data(rdp->dynticks); atomic_set(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks, (atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks->dynticks) & ~0x1) + 1); - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */ /* * Add CPU to leaf rcu_node pending-online bitmask. Any needed @@ -4237,7 +4238,7 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) rdp->rcu_qs_ctr_snap = per_cpu(rcu_qs_ctr, cpu); rdp->core_needs_qs = false; trace_rcu_grace_period(rsp->name, rdp->gpnum, TPS("cpuonl")); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } static void rcu_prepare_cpu(int cpu) @@ -4359,7 +4360,7 @@ static int __init rcu_spawn_gp_kthread(void) sp.sched_priority = kthread_prio; sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp); } - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); wake_up_process(t); } rcu_spawn_nocb_kthreads(); @@ -4450,8 +4451,8 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp) cpustride *= levelspread[i]; rnp = rsp->level[i]; for (j = 0; j < levelcnt[i]; j++, rnp++) { - raw_spin_lock_init(&rnp->lock); - lockdep_set_class_and_name(&rnp->lock, + raw_spin_lock_init(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock)); + lockdep_set_class_and_name(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock), &rcu_node_class[i], buf[i]); raw_spin_lock_init(&rnp->fqslock); lockdep_set_class_and_name(&rnp->fqslock, diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h index 83360b4f4352..4886d6a03353 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h @@ -149,8 +149,9 @@ struct rcu_dynticks { * Definition for node within the RCU grace-period-detection hierarchy. */ struct rcu_node { - raw_spinlock_t lock; /* Root rcu_node's lock protects some */ - /* rcu_state fields as well as following. */ + raw_spinlock_t __private lock; /* Root rcu_node's lock protects */ + /* some rcu_state fields as well as */ + /* following. */ unsigned long gpnum; /* Current grace period for this node. */ /* This will either be equal to or one */ /* behind the root rcu_node's gpnum. */ @@ -680,7 +681,7 @@ static inline void rcu_nocb_q_lengths(struct rcu_data *rdp, long *ql, long *qll) #endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PPC */ /* - * Wrappers for the rcu_node::lock acquire. + * Wrappers for the rcu_node::lock acquire and release. * * Because the rcu_nodes form a tree, the tree traversal locking will observe * different lock values, this in turn means that an UNLOCK of one level @@ -689,29 +690,48 @@ static inline void rcu_nocb_q_lengths(struct rcu_data *rdp, long *ql, long *qll) * * In order to restore full ordering between tree levels, augment the regular * lock acquire functions with smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(). + * + * As ->lock of struct rcu_node is a __private field, therefore one should use + * these wrappers rather than directly call raw_spin_{lock,unlock}* on ->lock. */ static inline void raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(struct rcu_node *rnp) { - raw_spin_lock(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_lock(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock)); smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); } +static inline void raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + raw_spin_unlock(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock)); +} + static inline void raw_spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(struct rcu_node *rnp) { - raw_spin_lock_irq(&rnp->lock); + raw_spin_lock_irq(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock)); smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); } -#define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags) \ -do { \ - typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&(rnp)->lock, flags); \ - smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \ +static inline void raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(struct rcu_node *rnp) +{ + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock)); +} + +#define raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags) \ +do { \ + typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock), flags); \ + smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); \ +} while (0) + +#define raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags) \ +do { \ + typecheck(unsigned long, flags); \ + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock), flags); \ } while (0) static inline bool raw_spin_trylock_rcu_node(struct rcu_node *rnp) { - bool locked = raw_spin_trylock(&rnp->lock); + bool locked = raw_spin_trylock(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(rnp, lock)); if (locked) smp_mb__after_unlock_lock(); diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h index e6b88ad51959..43e9b4a4bcd9 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_ctxt_queue(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp) rnp->gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry; if (!rnp->exp_tasks && (blkd_state & RCU_EXP_BLKD)) rnp->exp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry; - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* rrupts remain disabled. */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* interrupts remain disabled. */ /* * Report the quiescent state for the expedited GP. This expedited @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t) !!rnp->gp_tasks); rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(rcu_state_p, rnp, flags); } else { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } /* Unboost if we were boosted. */ @@ -518,14 +518,14 @@ static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp) raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; } t = list_entry(rnp->gp_tasks->prev, struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry); list_for_each_entry_continue(t, &rnp->blkd_tasks, rcu_node_entry) sched_show_task(t); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } /* @@ -990,7 +990,7 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp) * might exit their RCU read-side critical sections on their own. */ if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL && rnp->boost_tasks == NULL) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return 0; } @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@ static int rcu_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp) */ t = container_of(tb, struct task_struct, rcu_node_entry); rt_mutex_init_proxy_locked(&rnp->boost_mtx, t); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* Lock only for side effect: boosts task t's priority. */ rt_mutex_lock(&rnp->boost_mtx); rt_mutex_unlock(&rnp->boost_mtx); /* Then keep lockdep happy. */ @@ -1087,7 +1087,7 @@ static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags) if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp) && rnp->exp_tasks == NULL) { rnp->n_balk_exp_gp_tasks++; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); return; } if (rnp->exp_tasks != NULL || @@ -1097,13 +1097,13 @@ static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags) ULONG_CMP_GE(jiffies, rnp->boost_time))) { if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL) rnp->boost_tasks = rnp->gp_tasks; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); t = rnp->boost_kthread_task; if (t) rcu_wake_cond(t, rnp->boost_kthread_status); } else { rcu_initiate_boost_trace(rnp); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } } @@ -1171,7 +1171,7 @@ static int rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_state *rsp, return PTR_ERR(t); raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); rnp->boost_kthread_task = t; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); sp.sched_priority = kthread_prio; sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp); wake_up_process(t); /* get to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE quickly. */ @@ -1307,7 +1307,7 @@ static void rcu_prepare_kthreads(int cpu) static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags) __releases(rnp->lock) { - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); } static void invoke_rcu_callbacks_kthread(void) @@ -1558,7 +1558,7 @@ static void rcu_prepare_for_idle(void) rnp = rdp->mynode; raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs already disabled. */ needwake = rcu_accelerate_cbs(rsp, rnp, rdp); - raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */ + raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */ if (needwake) rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rsp); } @@ -2058,7 +2058,7 @@ static void rcu_nocb_wait_gp(struct rcu_data *rdp) raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); needwake = rcu_start_future_gp(rnp, rdp, &c); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags); if (needwake) rcu_gp_kthread_wake(rdp->rsp); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From b354286effa52da6cb1b1f16604d41ff81b8c445 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Boqun Feng Date: Tue, 29 Dec 2015 12:18:48 +0800 Subject: irq: Privatize irq_common_data::state_use_accessors irq_common_data::state_use_accessors is not designed for public use. Therefore make it private so that people who write code accessing it directly will get blamed by sparse. Also #undef the macro __irqd_to_state after used in header files, so that the macro can't be misused. Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- include/linux/irq.h | 6 ++++-- kernel/irq/internals.h | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/irq.h b/include/linux/irq.h index 3c1c96786248..cd14cd4a22b4 100644 --- a/include/linux/irq.h +++ b/include/linux/irq.h @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ struct irq_domain; * @msi_desc: MSI descriptor */ struct irq_common_data { - unsigned int state_use_accessors; + unsigned int __private state_use_accessors; #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA unsigned int node; #endif @@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ enum { IRQD_FORWARDED_TO_VCPU = (1 << 20), }; -#define __irqd_to_state(d) ((d)->common->state_use_accessors) +#define __irqd_to_state(d) ACCESS_PRIVATE((d)->common, state_use_accessors) static inline bool irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(struct irq_data *d) { @@ -299,6 +299,8 @@ static inline void irqd_clr_forwarded_to_vcpu(struct irq_data *d) __irqd_to_state(d) &= ~IRQD_FORWARDED_TO_VCPU; } +#undef __irqd_to_state + static inline irq_hw_number_t irqd_to_hwirq(struct irq_data *d) { return d->hwirq; diff --git a/kernel/irq/internals.h b/kernel/irq/internals.h index fcab63c66905..3d182932d2d1 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/internals.h +++ b/kernel/irq/internals.h @@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ irq_put_desc_unlock(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned long flags) __irq_put_desc_unlock(desc, flags, false); } +#define __irqd_to_state(d) ACCESS_PRIVATE((d)->common, state_use_accessors) + /* * Manipulation functions for irq_data.state */ @@ -188,6 +190,8 @@ static inline bool irqd_has_set(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int mask) return __irqd_to_state(d) & mask; } +#undef __irqd_to_state + static inline void kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(struct irq_desc *desc) { __this_cpu_inc(*desc->kstat_irqs); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 9fc9204ef9fdbe550fd81a554abce2b210e63e49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Gortmaker Date: Thu, 7 Jan 2016 19:05:19 -0500 Subject: rcu: Make rcu/tiny_plugin.h explicitly non-modular The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is: init/Kconfig:config TINY_RCU init/Kconfig: bool ...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone. Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that when reading the code there is no doubt it is builtin-only. Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit. We could consider moving this to an earlier initcall (subsys?) if desired. We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information is already contained at the top of the file in the comments. Cc: Josh Triplett Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers Cc: Lai Jiangshan Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h | 15 ++------------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h index e492a5253e0f..196f0302e2f4 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h +++ b/kernel/rcu/tiny_plugin.h @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ */ #include -#include +#include #include #include @@ -122,18 +122,7 @@ free_out: debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir); return 1; } - -static void __exit rcutiny_trace_cleanup(void) -{ - debugfs_remove_recursive(rcudir); -} - -module_init(rcutiny_trace_init); -module_exit(rcutiny_trace_cleanup); - -MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Read-Copy Update tracing for tiny implementation"); -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +device_initcall(rcutiny_trace_init); static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp) { -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 4b455dc3e13064795ef2cd3415132df747e64063 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Wed, 27 Jan 2016 22:44:45 -0800 Subject: rcu: Catch up rcu_report_qs_rdp() comment with reality Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/tree.c | 7 +------ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index d5a6d2f0cbf4..39f9c73d33c5 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -2354,12 +2354,7 @@ static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, /* * Record a quiescent state for the specified CPU to that CPU's rcu_data - * structure. This must be either called from the specified CPU, or - * called when the specified CPU is known to be offline (and when it is - * also known that no other CPU is concurrently trying to help the offline - * CPU). The lastcomp argument is used to make sure we are still in the - * grace period of interest. We don't want to end the current grace period - * based on quiescent states detected in an earlier grace period! + * structure. This must be called from the specified CPU. */ static void rcu_report_qs_rdp(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 4f2a848c567c72f778352d65cc7c155d1a0977fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Paul E. McKenney" Date: Fri, 1 Jan 2016 13:38:12 -0800 Subject: rcu: Export rcu_gp_is_normal() This commit exports rcu_gp_is_normal() in order to allow it to be used by rcutorture and rcuperf. Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney --- kernel/rcu/update.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c index 76b94e19430b..ca828b41c938 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ bool rcu_gp_is_normal(void) { return READ_ONCE(rcu_normal); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_gp_is_normal); static atomic_t rcu_expedited_nesting = ATOMIC_INIT(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EXPEDITE_BOOT) ? 1 : 0); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 379b656446a36c7a80b27cbdc34eec8e57b5f290 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qais Yousef Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2015 13:20:14 +0000 Subject: genirq: Add GENERIC_IRQ_IPI Kconfig symbol Select this to enable the generic IPI domain support Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Qais Yousef Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449580830-23652-4-git-send-email-qais.yousef@imgtec.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/irq/Kconfig | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/irq/Kconfig b/kernel/irq/Kconfig index 3b48dab80164..3bbfd6a9c475 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/Kconfig +++ b/kernel/irq/Kconfig @@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ config IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY bool select IRQ_DOMAIN +# Generic IRQ IPI support +config GENERIC_IRQ_IPI + bool + # Generic MSI interrupt support config GENERIC_MSI_IRQ bool -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From ac0a0cd266d1f21236d5975ca6bced9b377a2a6a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qais Yousef Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2015 13:20:18 +0000 Subject: genirq: Make irq_domain_alloc_descs() non static We will need to use this function to implement irq_reserve_ipi() later. So make it non static and move the prototype to irqdomain.h to allow using it outside irqdomain.c Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Qais Yousef Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449580830-23652-8-git-send-email-qais.yousef@imgtec.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/irqdomain.h | 2 ++ kernel/irq/irqdomain.c | 6 ++---- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/irqdomain.h b/include/linux/irqdomain.h index 130e1c3117c3..c466cc17b8e9 100644 --- a/include/linux/irqdomain.h +++ b/include/linux/irqdomain.h @@ -213,6 +213,8 @@ struct irq_domain *irq_domain_add_legacy(struct device_node *of_node, extern struct irq_domain *irq_find_matching_fwnode(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode, enum irq_domain_bus_token bus_token); extern void irq_set_default_host(struct irq_domain *host); +extern int irq_domain_alloc_descs(int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs, + irq_hw_number_t hwirq, int node); static inline struct fwnode_handle *of_node_to_fwnode(struct device_node *node) { diff --git a/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c b/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c index 3e56d2f03e24..86811541f073 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c +++ b/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c @@ -23,8 +23,6 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(irq_domain_mutex); static DEFINE_MUTEX(revmap_trees_mutex); static struct irq_domain *irq_default_domain; -static int irq_domain_alloc_descs(int virq, unsigned int nr_irqs, - irq_hw_number_t hwirq, int node); static void irq_domain_check_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *domain); struct irqchip_fwid { @@ -840,8 +838,8 @@ const struct irq_domain_ops irq_domain_simple_ops = { }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_simple_ops); -static int irq_domain_alloc_descs(int virq, unsigned int cnt, - irq_hw_number_t hwirq, int node) +int irq_domain_alloc_descs(int virq, unsigned int cnt, irq_hw_number_t hwirq, + int node) { unsigned int hint; -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From d17bf24e695290d3fe7943aca52ab48098a10653 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qais Yousef Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2015 13:20:19 +0000 Subject: genirq: Add a new generic IPI reservation code to irq core Add a generic mechanism to dynamically allocate an IPI. Depending on the underlying implementation this creates either a single Linux irq or a consective range of Linux irqs. The Linux irq is used later to send IPIs to other CPUs. [ tglx: Massaged the code and removed the 'consecutive mask' restriction for the single IRQ case ] Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Qais Yousef Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449580830-23652-9-git-send-email-qais.yousef@imgtec.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/irq.h | 3 + include/linux/irqdomain.h | 5 ++ kernel/irq/Makefile | 1 + kernel/irq/ipi.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 146 insertions(+) create mode 100644 kernel/irq/ipi.c (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/irq.h b/include/linux/irq.h index a32b47fbf874..95f4f66f95f3 100644 --- a/include/linux/irq.h +++ b/include/linux/irq.h @@ -940,4 +940,7 @@ static inline u32 irq_reg_readl(struct irq_chip_generic *gc, return readl(gc->reg_base + reg_offset); } +/* Contrary to Linux irqs, for hardware irqs the irq number 0 is valid */ +#define INVALID_HWIRQ (~0UL) + #endif /* _LINUX_IRQ_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/irqdomain.h b/include/linux/irqdomain.h index c466cc17b8e9..ed48594e96d2 100644 --- a/include/linux/irqdomain.h +++ b/include/linux/irqdomain.h @@ -344,6 +344,11 @@ int irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell(struct irq_domain *d, struct device_node *ctrlr, const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize, irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_type); +/* IPI functions */ +unsigned int irq_reserve_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain, + const struct cpumask *dest); +void irq_destroy_ipi(unsigned int irq); + /* V2 interfaces to support hierarchy IRQ domains. */ extern struct irq_data *irq_domain_get_irq_data(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq); diff --git a/kernel/irq/Makefile b/kernel/irq/Makefile index 2fc9cbdf35b6..2ee42e95a3ce 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/Makefile +++ b/kernel/irq/Makefile @@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ) += migration.o obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION) += cpuhotplug.o obj-$(CONFIG_PM_SLEEP) += pm.o obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ) += msi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_IPI) += ipi.o diff --git a/kernel/irq/ipi.c b/kernel/irq/ipi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..340af273429c --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/irq/ipi.c @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +/* + * linux/kernel/irq/ipi.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies Ltd + * Author: Qais Yousef + * + * This file contains driver APIs to the IPI subsystem. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq/ipi: " fmt + +#include +#include + +/** + * irq_reserve_ipi() - Setup an IPI to destination cpumask + * @domain: IPI domain + * @dest: cpumask of cpus which can receive the IPI + * + * Allocate a virq that can be used to send IPI to any CPU in dest mask. + * + * On success it'll return linux irq number and 0 on failure + */ +unsigned int irq_reserve_ipi(struct irq_domain *domain, + const struct cpumask *dest) +{ + unsigned int nr_irqs, offset; + struct irq_data *data; + int virq, i; + + if (!domain ||!irq_domain_is_ipi(domain)) { + pr_warn("Reservation on a non IPI domain\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (!cpumask_subset(dest, cpu_possible_mask)) { + pr_warn("Reservation is not in possible_cpu_mask\n"); + return 0; + } + + nr_irqs = cpumask_weight(dest); + if (!nr_irqs) { + pr_warn("Reservation for empty destination mask\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (irq_domain_is_ipi_single(domain)) { + /* + * If the underlying implementation uses a single HW irq on + * all cpus then we only need a single Linux irq number for + * it. We have no restrictions vs. the destination mask. The + * underlying implementation can deal with holes nicely. + */ + nr_irqs = 1; + offset = 0; + } else { + unsigned int next; + + /* + * The IPI requires a seperate HW irq on each CPU. We require + * that the destination mask is consecutive. If an + * implementation needs to support holes, it can reserve + * several IPI ranges. + */ + offset = cpumask_first(dest); + /* + * Find a hole and if found look for another set bit after the + * hole. For now we don't support this scenario. + */ + next = cpumask_next_zero(offset, dest); + if (next < nr_cpu_ids) + next = cpumask_next(next, dest); + if (next < nr_cpu_ids) { + pr_warn("Destination mask has holes\n"); + return 0; + } + } + + virq = irq_domain_alloc_descs(-1, nr_irqs, 0, NUMA_NO_NODE); + if (virq <= 0) { + pr_warn("Can't reserve IPI, failed to alloc descs\n"); + return 0; + } + + virq = __irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, virq, nr_irqs, NUMA_NO_NODE, + (void *) dest, true); + + if (virq <= 0) { + pr_warn("Can't reserve IPI, failed to alloc hw irqs\n"); + goto free_descs; + } + + for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) { + data = irq_get_irq_data(virq + i); + cpumask_copy(data->common->affinity, dest); + data->common->ipi_offset = offset; + } + return virq; + +free_descs: + irq_free_descs(virq, nr_irqs); + return 0; +} + +/** + * irq_destroy_ipi() - unreserve an IPI that was previously allocated + * @irq: linux irq number to be destroyed + * + * Return the IPIs allocated with irq_reserve_ipi() to the system destroying + * all virqs associated with them. + */ +void irq_destroy_ipi(unsigned int irq) +{ + struct irq_data *data = irq_get_irq_data(irq); + struct cpumask *ipimask = data ? irq_data_get_affinity_mask(data) : NULL; + struct irq_domain *domain; + unsigned int nr_irqs; + + if (!irq || !data || !ipimask) + return; + + domain = data->domain; + if (WARN_ON(domain == NULL)) + return; + + if (!irq_domain_is_ipi(domain)) { + pr_warn("Trying to destroy a non IPI domain!\n"); + return; + } + + if (irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(domain)) + nr_irqs = cpumask_weight(ipimask); + else + nr_irqs = 1; + + irq_domain_free_irqs(irq, nr_irqs); +} -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From f9bce791ae2a1a10a965b30427f5507c1a77669f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qais Yousef Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2015 13:20:20 +0000 Subject: genirq: Add a new function to get IPI reverse mapping When dealing with coprocessors we need to find out the actual hwirqs values to pass on to the firmware so that it knows what it needs to use to receive IPIs from and send IPIs to Linux cpus. [ tglx: Fixed the single hwirq IPI case. The hardware irq number does not change due to the cpu number ] Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Qais Yousef Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449580830-23652-10-git-send-email-qais.yousef@imgtec.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/irq.h | 1 + kernel/irq/ipi.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/irq.h b/include/linux/irq.h index 95f4f66f95f3..10273dce058a 100644 --- a/include/linux/irq.h +++ b/include/linux/irq.h @@ -942,5 +942,6 @@ static inline u32 irq_reg_readl(struct irq_chip_generic *gc, /* Contrary to Linux irqs, for hardware irqs the irq number 0 is valid */ #define INVALID_HWIRQ (~0UL) +irq_hw_number_t ipi_get_hwirq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int cpu); #endif /* _LINUX_IRQ_H */ diff --git a/kernel/irq/ipi.c b/kernel/irq/ipi.c index 340af273429c..6f34f2930bc0 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/ipi.c +++ b/kernel/irq/ipi.c @@ -135,3 +135,37 @@ void irq_destroy_ipi(unsigned int irq) irq_domain_free_irqs(irq, nr_irqs); } + +/** + * ipi_get_hwirq - Get the hwirq associated with an IPI to a cpu + * @irq: linux irq number + * @cpu: the target cpu + * + * When dealing with coprocessors IPI, we need to inform the coprocessor of + * the hwirq it needs to use to receive and send IPIs. + * + * Returns hwirq value on success and INVALID_HWIRQ on failure. + */ +irq_hw_number_t ipi_get_hwirq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct irq_data *data = irq_get_irq_data(irq); + struct cpumask *ipimask = data ? irq_data_get_affinity_mask(data) : NULL; + + if (!data || !ipimask || cpu > nr_cpu_ids) + return INVALID_HWIRQ; + + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, ipimask)) + return INVALID_HWIRQ; + + /* + * Get the real hardware irq number if the underlying implementation + * uses a seperate irq per cpu. If the underlying implementation uses + * a single hardware irq for all cpus then the IPI send mechanism + * needs to take care of this. + */ + if (irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(data->domain)) + data = irq_get_irq_data(irq + cpu - data->common->ipi_offset); + + return data ? irqd_to_hwirq(data) : INVALID_HWIRQ; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipi_get_hwirq); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 3b8e29a82dd16c1f2061e0b955a71cd36eeb061b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Qais Yousef Date: Tue, 8 Dec 2015 13:20:22 +0000 Subject: genirq: Implement ipi_send_mask/single() Add APIs to send IPIs from driver and arch code. We have different functions because we allow architecture code to cache the irq descriptor to avoid lookups. Driver code has to use the irq number and is subject to more restrictive checks. [ tglx: Polish the implementation ] Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Cc: Qais Yousef Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449580830-23652-12-git-send-email-qais.yousef@imgtec.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/irq.h | 4 ++ kernel/irq/ipi.c | 157 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/irq.h b/include/linux/irq.h index 3b3a5b817469..d5ebd94822d2 100644 --- a/include/linux/irq.h +++ b/include/linux/irq.h @@ -948,5 +948,9 @@ static inline u32 irq_reg_readl(struct irq_chip_generic *gc, /* Contrary to Linux irqs, for hardware irqs the irq number 0 is valid */ #define INVALID_HWIRQ (~0UL) irq_hw_number_t ipi_get_hwirq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int cpu); +int __ipi_send_single(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int cpu); +int __ipi_send_mask(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *dest); +int ipi_send_single(unsigned int virq, unsigned int cpu); +int ipi_send_mask(unsigned int virq, const struct cpumask *dest); #endif /* _LINUX_IRQ_H */ diff --git a/kernel/irq/ipi.c b/kernel/irq/ipi.c index 6f34f2930bc0..c37f34b00a11 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/ipi.c +++ b/kernel/irq/ipi.c @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ irq_hw_number_t ipi_get_hwirq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int cpu) * Get the real hardware irq number if the underlying implementation * uses a seperate irq per cpu. If the underlying implementation uses * a single hardware irq for all cpus then the IPI send mechanism - * needs to take care of this. + * needs to take care of the cpu destinations. */ if (irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(data->domain)) data = irq_get_irq_data(irq + cpu - data->common->ipi_offset); @@ -169,3 +169,158 @@ irq_hw_number_t ipi_get_hwirq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int cpu) return data ? irqd_to_hwirq(data) : INVALID_HWIRQ; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipi_get_hwirq); + +static int ipi_send_verify(struct irq_chip *chip, struct irq_data *data, + const struct cpumask *dest, unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpumask *ipimask = irq_data_get_affinity_mask(data); + + if (!chip || !ipimask) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!chip->ipi_send_single && !chip->ipi_send_mask) + return -EINVAL; + + if (cpu > nr_cpu_ids) + return -EINVAL; + + if (dest) { + if (!cpumask_subset(dest, ipimask)) + return -EINVAL; + } else { + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, ipimask)) + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * __ipi_send_single - send an IPI to a target Linux SMP CPU + * @desc: pointer to irq_desc of the IRQ + * @cpu: destination CPU, must in the destination mask passed to + * irq_reserve_ipi() + * + * This function is for architecture or core code to speed up IPI sending. Not + * usable from driver code. + * + * Returns zero on success and negative error number on failure. + */ +int __ipi_send_single(struct irq_desc *desc, unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct irq_data *data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data); + +#ifdef DEBUG + /* + * Minimise the overhead by omitting the checks for Linux SMP IPIs. + * Since the callers should be arch or core code which is generally + * trusted, only check for errors when debugging. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ipi_send_verify(chip, data, NULL, cpu))) + return -EINVAL; +#endif + if (!chip->ipi_send_single) { + chip->ipi_send_mask(data, cpumask_of(cpu)); + return 0; + } + + /* FIXME: Store this information in irqdata flags */ + if (irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(data->domain) && + cpu != data->common->ipi_offset) { + /* use the correct data for that cpu */ + unsigned irq = data->irq + cpu - data->common->ipi_offset; + + data = irq_get_irq_data(irq); + } + chip->ipi_send_single(data, cpu); + return 0; +} + +/** + * ipi_send_mask - send an IPI to target Linux SMP CPU(s) + * @desc: pointer to irq_desc of the IRQ + * @dest: dest CPU(s), must be a subset of the mask passed to + * irq_reserve_ipi() + * + * This function is for architecture or core code to speed up IPI sending. Not + * usable from driver code. + * + * Returns zero on success and negative error number on failure. + */ +int __ipi_send_mask(struct irq_desc *desc, const struct cpumask *dest) +{ + struct irq_data *data = irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc); + struct irq_chip *chip = irq_data_get_irq_chip(data); + unsigned int cpu; + +#ifdef DEBUG + /* + * Minimise the overhead by omitting the checks for Linux SMP IPIs. + * Since the callers should be arch or core code which is generally + * trusted, only check for errors when debugging. + */ + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ipi_send_verify(chip, data, dest, 0))) + return -EINVAL; +#endif + if (chip->ipi_send_mask) { + chip->ipi_send_mask(data, dest); + return 0; + } + + if (irq_domain_is_ipi_per_cpu(data->domain)) { + unsigned int base = data->irq; + + for_each_cpu(cpu, dest) { + unsigned irq = base + cpu - data->common->ipi_offset; + + data = irq_get_irq_data(irq); + chip->ipi_send_single(data, cpu); + } + } else { + for_each_cpu(cpu, dest) + chip->ipi_send_single(data, cpu); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * ipi_send_single - Send an IPI to a single CPU + * @virq: linux irq number from irq_reserve_ipi() + * @cpu: destination CPU, must in the destination mask passed to + * irq_reserve_ipi() + * + * Returns zero on success and negative error number on failure. + */ +int ipi_send_single(unsigned int virq, unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(virq); + struct irq_data *data = desc ? irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc) : NULL; + struct irq_chip *chip = data ? irq_data_get_irq_chip(data) : NULL; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ipi_send_verify(chip, data, NULL, cpu))) + return -EINVAL; + + return __ipi_send_single(desc, cpu); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipi_send_single); + +/** + * ipi_send_mask - Send an IPI to target CPU(s) + * @virq: linux irq number from irq_reserve_ipi() + * @dest: dest CPU(s), must be a subset of the mask passed to + * irq_reserve_ipi() + * + * Returns zero on success and negative error number on failure. + */ +int ipi_send_mask(unsigned int virq, const struct cpumask *dest) +{ + struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(virq); + struct irq_data *data = desc ? irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc) : NULL; + struct irq_chip *chip = data ? irq_data_get_irq_chip(data) : NULL; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ipi_send_verify(chip, data, dest, 0))) + return -EINVAL; + + return __ipi_send_mask(desc, dest); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ipi_send_mask); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 232d26373d310a941ef2ab46e53ea62fe076ed13 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Kuleshov Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 19:14:14 -0800 Subject: jiffies: Use CLOCKSOURCE_MASK instead of constant The CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32) macro expands to the same value, but makes code more readable. Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov Signed-off-by: John Stultz Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Richard Cochran Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1456542854-22104-3-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/time/jiffies.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/time/jiffies.c b/kernel/time/jiffies.c index 347fecf86a3f..555e21f7b966 100644 --- a/kernel/time/jiffies.c +++ b/kernel/time/jiffies.c @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static struct clocksource clocksource_jiffies = { .name = "jiffies", .rating = 1, /* lowest valid rating*/ .read = jiffies_read, - .mask = 0xffffffff, /*32bits*/ + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32), .mult = NSEC_PER_JIFFY << JIFFIES_SHIFT, /* details above */ .shift = JIFFIES_SHIFT, .max_cycles = 10, -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 869ae76147ffdf21ad24f0e599303cd58a2bb39f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oleg Nesterov Date: Sat, 27 Feb 2016 23:11:28 +0100 Subject: uprobes: __create_xol_area() must nullify xol_mapping.fault As Jiri pointed out, this recent commit: f872f5400cc0 ("mm: Add a vm_special_mapping.fault() method") breaks uprobes: __create_xol_area() doesn't initialize the new ->fault() method and this obviously leads to kernel crash when the application tries to execute the probed insn after bp hit. We probably want to add uprobes_special_mapping_fault(), this allows to turn xol_area->xol_mapping into a single instance of vm_special_mapping. But we need a simple fix, so lets change __create_xol() to nullify the new member as Jiri suggests. Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa Reported-by: Jiri Olsa Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Pratyush Anand Cc: Thomas Gleixner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160227221128.GA29565@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/events/uprobes.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/events/uprobes.c b/kernel/events/uprobes.c index 0167679182c0..5f6ce931f1ea 100644 --- a/kernel/events/uprobes.c +++ b/kernel/events/uprobes.c @@ -1178,6 +1178,7 @@ static struct xol_area *__create_xol_area(unsigned long vaddr) goto free_area; area->xol_mapping.name = "[uprobes]"; + area->xol_mapping.fault = NULL; area->xol_mapping.pages = area->pages; area->pages[0] = alloc_page(GFP_HIGHUSER); if (!area->pages[0]) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 090e77c391dd983c8945b8e2e16d09f378d2e334 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:23 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Restructure FROZEN state handling There are only a few callbacks which really care about FROZEN vs. !FROZEN. No need to have extra states for this. Publish the frozen state in an extra variable which is updated under the hotplug lock and let the users interested deal with it w/o imposing that extra state checks on everyone. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182340.334912357@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpu.h | 2 ++ kernel/cpu.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h index d2ca8c38f9c4..f2fb54938ee6 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpu.h +++ b/include/linux/cpu.h @@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ enum { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP +extern bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen; /* Need to know about CPUs going up/down? */ #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || !defined(MODULE) #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri) { \ @@ -177,6 +178,7 @@ extern void cpu_maps_update_done(void); #define cpu_notifier_register_done cpu_maps_update_done #else /* CONFIG_SMP */ +#define cpuhp_tasks_frozen 0 #define cpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0) #define __cpu_notifier(fn, pri) do { (void)(fn); } while (0) diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 5b9d39633ce9..41a6cb85c0af 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock); +bool cpuhp_tasks_frozen; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpuhp_tasks_frozen); /* * The following two APIs (cpu_maps_update_begin/done) must be used when @@ -207,27 +209,30 @@ int __register_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) return raw_notifier_chain_register(&cpu_chain, nb); } -static int __cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v, int nr_to_call, +static int __cpu_notify(unsigned long val, unsigned int cpu, int nr_to_call, int *nr_calls) { + unsigned long mod = cpuhp_tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0; + void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu; + int ret; - ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, val, v, nr_to_call, + ret = __raw_notifier_call_chain(&cpu_chain, val | mod, hcpu, nr_to_call, nr_calls); return notifier_to_errno(ret); } -static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, void *v) +static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, unsigned int cpu) { - return __cpu_notify(val, v, -1, NULL); + return __cpu_notify(val, cpu, -1, NULL); } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, void *v) +static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, unsigned int cpu) { - BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, v)); + BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, cpu)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier); EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier); @@ -311,27 +316,21 @@ static inline void check_for_tasks(int dead_cpu) read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); } -struct take_cpu_down_param { - unsigned long mod; - void *hcpu; -}; - /* Take this CPU down. */ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) { - struct take_cpu_down_param *param = _param; - int err; + int err, cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */ err = __cpu_disable(); if (err < 0) return err; - cpu_notify(CPU_DYING | param->mod, param->hcpu); + cpu_notify(CPU_DYING, cpu); /* Give up timekeeping duties */ tick_handover_do_timer(); /* Park the stopper thread */ - stop_machine_park((long)param->hcpu); + stop_machine_park(cpu); return 0; } @@ -339,12 +338,6 @@ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) { int err, nr_calls = 0; - void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu; - unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0; - struct take_cpu_down_param tcd_param = { - .mod = mod, - .hcpu = hcpu, - }; if (num_online_cpus() == 1) return -EBUSY; @@ -354,10 +347,12 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) cpu_hotplug_begin(); - err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls); + cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; + + err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, cpu, -1, &nr_calls); if (err) { nr_calls--; - __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL); + __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED, cpu, nr_calls, NULL); pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n", __func__, cpu); goto out_release; @@ -389,10 +384,10 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) /* * So now all preempt/rcu users must observe !cpu_active(). */ - err = stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu)); + err = stop_machine(take_cpu_down, NULL, cpumask_of(cpu)); if (err) { /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */ - cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED | mod, hcpu); + cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED, cpu); irq_unlock_sparse(); goto out_release; } @@ -419,14 +414,14 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone. Too late to complain. */ tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu); - cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD | mod, hcpu); + cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD, cpu); check_for_tasks(cpu); out_release: cpu_hotplug_done(); if (!err) - cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD | mod, hcpu); + cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD, cpu); return err; } @@ -485,10 +480,8 @@ void smpboot_thread_init(void) /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) { - int ret, nr_calls = 0; - void *hcpu = (void *)(long)cpu; - unsigned long mod = tasks_frozen ? CPU_TASKS_FROZEN : 0; struct task_struct *idle; + int ret, nr_calls = 0; cpu_hotplug_begin(); @@ -507,7 +500,9 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) if (ret) goto out; - ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE | mod, hcpu, -1, &nr_calls); + cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; + + ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu, -1, &nr_calls); if (ret) { nr_calls--; pr_warn("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n", @@ -523,11 +518,11 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu)); /* Now call notifier in preparation. */ - cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE | mod, hcpu); + cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE, cpu); out_notify: if (ret != 0) - __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED | mod, hcpu, nr_calls, NULL); + __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu, nr_calls, NULL); out: cpu_hotplug_done(); @@ -719,13 +714,7 @@ core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init); */ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) { - unsigned long val = CPU_STARTING; - -#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP - if (frozen_cpus != NULL && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus)) - val = CPU_STARTING_FROZEN; -#endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */ - cpu_notify(val, (void *)(long)cpu); + cpu_notify(CPU_STARTING, cpu); } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From ba997462435f48ad1501320e9da8770fd40c59b1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:24 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Restructure cpu_up code Split out into separate functions, so we can convert it to a state machine. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182340.429389195@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 47 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 41a6cb85c0af..15a413639abc 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -228,6 +228,43 @@ static int cpu_notify(unsigned long val, unsigned int cpu) return __cpu_notify(val, cpu, -1, NULL); } +/* Notifier wrappers for transitioning to state machine */ +static int notify_prepare(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int nr_calls = 0; + int ret; + + ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu, -1, &nr_calls); + if (ret) { + nr_calls--; + printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n", + __func__, cpu); + __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu, nr_calls, NULL); + } + return ret; +} + +static int notify_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE, cpu); + return 0; +} + +static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); + int ret; + + /* Arch-specific enabling code. */ + ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle); + if (ret) { + cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu); + return ret; + } + BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu)); + return 0; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, unsigned int cpu) @@ -481,7 +518,7 @@ void smpboot_thread_init(void) static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) { struct task_struct *idle; - int ret, nr_calls = 0; + int ret; cpu_hotplug_begin(); @@ -496,33 +533,21 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) goto out; } + cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; + ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu); if (ret) goto out; - cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; - - ret = __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu, -1, &nr_calls); - if (ret) { - nr_calls--; - pr_warn("%s: attempt to bring up CPU %u failed\n", - __func__, cpu); - goto out_notify; - } - - /* Arch-specific enabling code. */ - ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle); - - if (ret != 0) - goto out_notify; - BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu)); + ret = notify_prepare(cpu); + if (ret) + goto out; - /* Now call notifier in preparation. */ - cpu_notify(CPU_ONLINE, cpu); + ret = bringup_cpu(cpu); + if (ret) + goto out; -out_notify: - if (ret != 0) - __cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu, nr_calls, NULL); + notify_online(cpu); out: cpu_hotplug_done(); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 984581728eb4b2e10baed3d606f85a119795b207 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:25 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Split out cpu down functions Split cpu_down in separate functions in preparation for state machine conversion. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182340.511796562@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 83 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 15a413639abc..0b5d2596f3ec 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -266,11 +266,6 @@ static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) } #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, unsigned int cpu) -{ - BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, cpu)); -} EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier); EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier); @@ -353,6 +348,25 @@ static inline void check_for_tasks(int dead_cpu) read_unlock(&tasklist_lock); } +static void cpu_notify_nofail(unsigned long val, unsigned int cpu) +{ + BUG_ON(cpu_notify(val, cpu)); +} + +static int notify_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int err, nr_calls = 0; + + err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, cpu, -1, &nr_calls); + if (err) { + nr_calls--; + __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED, cpu, nr_calls, NULL); + pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n", + __func__, cpu); + } + return err; +} + /* Take this CPU down. */ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) { @@ -371,29 +385,9 @@ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) return 0; } -/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ -static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) +static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { - int err, nr_calls = 0; - - if (num_online_cpus() == 1) - return -EBUSY; - - if (!cpu_online(cpu)) - return -EINVAL; - - cpu_hotplug_begin(); - - cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; - - err = __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_PREPARE, cpu, -1, &nr_calls); - if (err) { - nr_calls--; - __cpu_notify(CPU_DOWN_FAILED, cpu, nr_calls, NULL); - pr_warn("%s: attempt to take down CPU %u failed\n", - __func__, cpu); - goto out_release; - } + int err; /* * By now we've cleared cpu_active_mask, wait for all preempt-disabled @@ -426,7 +420,7 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) /* CPU didn't die: tell everyone. Can't complain. */ cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DOWN_FAILED, cpu); irq_unlock_sparse(); - goto out_release; + return err; } BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu)); @@ -449,11 +443,40 @@ static int _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) /* This actually kills the CPU. */ __cpu_die(cpu); - /* CPU is completely dead: tell everyone. Too late to complain. */ tick_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu); - cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD, cpu); + return 0; +} +static int notify_dead(unsigned int cpu) +{ + cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_DEAD, cpu); check_for_tasks(cpu); + return 0; +} + +/* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ +static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) +{ + int err; + + if (num_online_cpus() == 1) + return -EBUSY; + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + return -EINVAL; + + cpu_hotplug_begin(); + + cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; + + err = notify_down_prepare(cpu); + if (err) + goto out_release; + err = takedown_cpu(cpu); + if (err) + goto out_release; + + notify_dead(cpu); out_release: cpu_hotplug_done(); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From cff7d378d3fdbb53db9b6e2578b14855f401cd41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:28 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Convert to a state machine for the control processor Move the split out steps into a callback array and let the cpu_up/down code iterate through the array functions. For now most of the callbacks are asymmetric to resemble the current hotplug maze. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182340.671816690@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpu.h | 9 +- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 13 +++ init/main.c | 15 +--- kernel/cpu.c | 202 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 4 files changed, 194 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/linux/cpuhotplug.h (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h index f2fb54938ee6..78989f20420f 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpu.h +++ b/include/linux/cpu.h @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include struct device; struct device_node; @@ -27,6 +28,9 @@ struct cpu { struct device dev; }; +extern void boot_cpu_init(void); +extern void boot_cpu_state_init(void); + extern int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num); extern struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned cpu); extern bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned cpu); @@ -267,11 +271,6 @@ static inline int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) { return 0; } static inline void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) {} #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */ -enum cpuhp_state { - CPUHP_OFFLINE, - CPUHP_ONLINE, -}; - void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state); void cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(bool enable); diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d55c9e64acd7 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +#ifndef __CPUHOTPLUG_H +#define __CPUHOTPLUG_H + +enum cpuhp_state { + CPUHP_OFFLINE, + CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS, + CPUHP_NOTIFY_PREPARE, + CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU, + CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, + CPUHP_ONLINE, +}; + +#endif diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index 58c9e374704b..c2ea72362ee3 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -452,20 +452,6 @@ void __init parse_early_param(void) done = 1; } -/* - * Activate the first processor. - */ - -static void __init boot_cpu_init(void) -{ - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - /* Mark the boot cpu "present", "online" etc for SMP and UP case */ - set_cpu_online(cpu, true); - set_cpu_active(cpu, true); - set_cpu_present(cpu, true); - set_cpu_possible(cpu, true); -} - void __init __weak smp_setup_processor_id(void) { } @@ -530,6 +516,7 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init start_kernel(void) setup_command_line(command_line); setup_nr_cpu_ids(); setup_per_cpu_areas(); + boot_cpu_state_init(); smp_prepare_boot_cpu(); /* arch-specific boot-cpu hooks */ build_all_zonelists(NULL, NULL); diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 0b5d2596f3ec..301851974b8d 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -22,10 +22,64 @@ #include #include #include + #include +#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS +#include #include "smpboot.h" +/** + * cpuhp_cpu_state - Per cpu hotplug state storage + * @state: The current cpu state + * @target: The target state + */ +struct cpuhp_cpu_state { + enum cpuhp_state state; + enum cpuhp_state target; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuhp_cpu_state, cpuhp_state); + +/** + * cpuhp_step - Hotplug state machine step + * @name: Name of the step + * @startup: Startup function of the step + * @teardown: Teardown function of the step + * @skip_onerr: Do not invoke the functions on error rollback + * Will go away once the notifiers are gone + */ +struct cpuhp_step { + const char *name; + int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu); + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu); + bool skip_onerr; +}; + +static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[]; + +/** + * cpuhp_invoke_callback _ Invoke the callbacks for a given state + * @cpu: The cpu for which the callback should be invoked + * @step: The step in the state machine + * @cb: The callback function to invoke + * + * Called from cpu hotplug and from the state register machinery + */ +static int cpuhp_invoke_callback(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state step, + int (*cb)(unsigned int)) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + int ret = 0; + + if (cb) { + trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, step, cb); + ret = cb(cpu); + trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, step, ret); + } + return ret; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* Serializes the updates to cpu_online_mask, cpu_present_mask */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpu_add_remove_lock); @@ -454,10 +508,29 @@ static int notify_dead(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +#else +#define notify_down_prepare NULL +#define takedown_cpu NULL +#define notify_dead NULL +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +static void undo_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) +{ + for (st->state++; st->state < st->target; st->state++) { + struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; + + if (!step->skip_onerr) + cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->startup); + } +} + /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) { - int err; + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + int prev_state, ret = 0; + bool hasdied = false; if (num_online_cpus() == 1) return -EBUSY; @@ -469,20 +542,25 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; - err = notify_down_prepare(cpu); - if (err) - goto out_release; - err = takedown_cpu(cpu); - if (err) - goto out_release; + prev_state = st->state; + st->target = CPUHP_OFFLINE; + for (; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { + struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; - notify_dead(cpu); + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->teardown); + if (ret) { + st->target = prev_state; + undo_cpu_down(cpu, st); + break; + } + } + hasdied = prev_state != st->state && st->state == CPUHP_OFFLINE; -out_release: cpu_hotplug_done(); - if (!err) + /* This post dead nonsense must die */ + if (!ret && hasdied) cpu_notify_nofail(CPU_POST_DEAD, cpu); - return err; + return ret; } int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) @@ -537,11 +615,22 @@ void smpboot_thread_init(void) register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier); } +static void undo_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) +{ + for (st->state--; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { + struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; + + if (!step->skip_onerr) + cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->teardown); + } +} + /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) { + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct task_struct *idle; - int ret; + int prev_state, ret = 0; cpu_hotplug_begin(); @@ -550,6 +639,7 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) goto out; } + /* Let it fail before we try to bring the cpu up */ idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); if (IS_ERR(idle)) { ret = PTR_ERR(idle); @@ -558,22 +648,22 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; - ret = smpboot_create_threads(cpu); - if (ret) - goto out; - - ret = notify_prepare(cpu); - if (ret) - goto out; - - ret = bringup_cpu(cpu); - if (ret) - goto out; - - notify_online(cpu); + prev_state = st->state; + st->target = CPUHP_ONLINE; + while (st->state < st->target) { + struct cpuhp_step *step; + + st->state++; + step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->startup); + if (ret) { + st->target = prev_state; + undo_cpu_up(cpu, st); + break; + } + } out: cpu_hotplug_done(); - return ret; } @@ -767,6 +857,44 @@ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +/* Boot processor state steps */ +static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { + [CPUHP_OFFLINE] = { + .name = "offline", + .startup = NULL, + .teardown = NULL, + }, +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + [CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS]= { + .name = "threads:create", + .startup = smpboot_create_threads, + .teardown = NULL, + }, + [CPUHP_NOTIFY_PREPARE] = { + .name = "notify:prepare", + .startup = notify_prepare, + .teardown = notify_dead, + .skip_onerr = true, + }, + [CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = { + .name = "cpu:bringup", + .startup = bringup_cpu, + .teardown = takedown_cpu, + .skip_onerr = true, + }, + [CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { + .name = "notify:online", + .startup = notify_online, + .teardown = notify_down_prepare, + }, +#endif + [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { + .name = "online", + .startup = NULL, + .teardown = NULL, + }, +}; + /* * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1<state = CPUHP_ONLINE; +} -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 4baa0afc6719cbf36a1e08551484a641926b3fd1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:29 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Convert the hotplugged cpu work to a state machine Move the functions which need to run on the hotplugged processor into a state machine array and let the code iterate through these functions. In a later state, this will grow synchronization points between the control processor and the hotplugged processor, so we can move the various architecture implementations of the synchronizations to the core. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182340.770651526@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 4 +++ kernel/cpu.c | 81 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index d55c9e64acd7..d9303cca83d3 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -6,6 +6,10 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS, CPUHP_NOTIFY_PREPARE, CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU, + CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE, + CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_STARTING, + CPUHP_AP_ONLINE, + CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, CPUHP_ONLINE, }; diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 301851974b8d..797723e81756 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ struct cpuhp_step { }; static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[]; +static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[]; /** * cpuhp_invoke_callback _ Invoke the callbacks for a given state @@ -304,6 +305,12 @@ static int notify_online(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +static int notify_starting(unsigned int cpu) +{ + cpu_notify(CPU_STARTING, cpu); + return 0; +} + static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); @@ -421,9 +428,17 @@ static int notify_down_prepare(unsigned int cpu) return err; } +static int notify_dying(unsigned int cpu) +{ + cpu_notify(CPU_DYING, cpu); + return 0; +} + /* Take this CPU down. */ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) { + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); + enum cpuhp_state target = max((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); int err, cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* Ensure this CPU doesn't handle any more interrupts. */ @@ -431,7 +446,12 @@ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) if (err < 0) return err; - cpu_notify(CPU_DYING, cpu); + /* Invoke the former CPU_DYING callbacks */ + for (; st->state > target; st->state--) { + struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_ap_states + st->state; + + cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->teardown); + } /* Give up timekeeping duties */ tick_handover_do_timer(); /* Park the stopper thread */ @@ -512,6 +532,7 @@ static int notify_dead(unsigned int cpu) #define notify_down_prepare NULL #define takedown_cpu NULL #define notify_dead NULL +#define notify_dying NULL #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU @@ -615,6 +636,28 @@ void smpboot_thread_init(void) register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier); } +/** + * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers + * @cpu: cpu that just started + * + * This function calls the cpu_chain notifiers with CPU_STARTING. + * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu + * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up(). + */ +void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + enum cpuhp_state target = min((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); + + while (st->state < target) { + struct cpuhp_step *step; + + st->state++; + step = cpuhp_ap_states + st->state; + cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->startup); + } +} + static void undo_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { for (st->state--; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { @@ -842,19 +885,6 @@ core_initcall(cpu_hotplug_pm_sync_init); #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP */ -/** - * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers - * @cpu: cpu that just started - * - * This function calls the cpu_chain notifiers with CPU_STARTING. - * It must be called by the arch code on the new cpu, before the new cpu - * enables interrupts and before the "boot" cpu returns from __cpu_up(). - */ -void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) -{ - cpu_notify(CPU_STARTING, cpu); -} - #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* Boot processor state steps */ @@ -879,8 +909,12 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { [CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:bringup", .startup = bringup_cpu, + .teardown = NULL, + }, + [CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU] = { + .name = "cpu:teardown", + .startup = NULL, .teardown = takedown_cpu, - .skip_onerr = true, }, [CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { .name = "notify:online", @@ -895,6 +929,23 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { }, }; +/* Application processor state steps */ +static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + [CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_STARTING] = { + .name = "notify:starting", + .startup = notify_starting, + .teardown = notify_dying, + .skip_onerr = true, + }, +#endif + [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { + .name = "online", + .startup = NULL, + .teardown = NULL, + }, +}; + /* * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1< Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:30 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Hand in target state to _cpu_up/down We want to be able to bringup/teardown the cpu to a particular state. Add a target argument to _cpu_up/down. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182340.862113133@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 797723e81756..a00f8f67e4ad 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -547,7 +547,8 @@ static void undo_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) } /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ -static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) +static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, + enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int prev_state, ret = 0; @@ -564,7 +565,7 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; prev_state = st->state; - st->target = CPUHP_OFFLINE; + st->target = target; for (; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; @@ -584,7 +585,7 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) return ret; } -int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) +static int do_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { int err; @@ -595,12 +596,16 @@ int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) goto out; } - err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0); + err = _cpu_down(cpu, 0, target); out: cpu_maps_update_done(); return err; } +int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return do_cpu_down(cpu, CPUHP_OFFLINE); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down); #endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/ @@ -669,7 +674,7 @@ static void undo_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) } /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ -static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) +static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct task_struct *idle; @@ -692,7 +697,7 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen) cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; prev_state = st->state; - st->target = CPUHP_ONLINE; + st->target = target; while (st->state < st->target) { struct cpuhp_step *step; @@ -710,7 +715,7 @@ out: return ret; } -int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) +static int do_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, enum cpuhp_state target) { int err = 0; @@ -734,12 +739,16 @@ int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) goto out; } - err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0); - + err = _cpu_up(cpu, 0, target); out: cpu_maps_update_done(); return err; } + +int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return do_cpu_up(cpu, CPUHP_ONLINE); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_up); #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_SMP @@ -762,7 +771,7 @@ int disable_nonboot_cpus(void) if (cpu == first_cpu) continue; trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, true); - error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1); + error = _cpu_down(cpu, 1, CPUHP_OFFLINE); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_OFF"), cpu, false); if (!error) cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus); @@ -812,7 +821,7 @@ void enable_nonboot_cpus(void) for_each_cpu(cpu, frozen_cpus) { trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, true); - error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1); + error = _cpu_up(cpu, 1, CPUHP_ONLINE); trace_suspend_resume(TPS("CPU_ON"), cpu, false); if (!error) { pr_info("CPU%d is up\n", cpu); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 98f8cdce1db580b99fce823a48eea2cb2bdb261e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:31 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Add sysfs state interface Add a sysfs interface so we can actually see in which state the cpus are in. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182340.942257522@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 100 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index a00f8f67e4ad..1979b8927b86 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ struct cpuhp_step { bool skip_onerr; }; +static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuhp_state_mutex); static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[]; static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[]; @@ -955,6 +956,105 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { }, }; +static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) +{ + return (state > CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state < CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); +} + +static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) +{ + struct cpuhp_step *sp; + + sp = cpuhp_is_ap_state(state) ? cpuhp_ap_states : cpuhp_bp_states; + return sp + state; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) +static ssize_t show_cpuhp_state(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->state); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(state, 0444, show_cpuhp_state, NULL); + +static ssize_t show_cpuhp_target(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); + + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->target); +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(target, 0444, show_cpuhp_target, NULL); + +static struct attribute *cpuhp_cpu_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_state.attr, + &dev_attr_target.attr, + NULL +}; + +static struct attribute_group cpuhp_cpu_attr_group = { + .attrs = cpuhp_cpu_attrs, + .name = "hotplug", + NULL +}; + +static ssize_t show_cpuhp_states(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + ssize_t cur, res = 0; + int i; + + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + for (i = 0; i <= CPUHP_ONLINE; i++) { + struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(i); + + if (sp->name) { + cur = sprintf(buf, "%3d: %s\n", i, sp->name); + buf += cur; + res += cur; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + return res; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(states, 0444, show_cpuhp_states, NULL); + +static struct attribute *cpuhp_cpu_root_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_states.attr, + NULL +}; + +static struct attribute_group cpuhp_cpu_root_attr_group = { + .attrs = cpuhp_cpu_root_attrs, + .name = "hotplug", + NULL +}; + +static int __init cpuhp_sysfs_init(void) +{ + int cpu, ret; + + ret = sysfs_create_group(&cpu_subsys.dev_root->kobj, + &cpuhp_cpu_root_attr_group); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); + + if (!dev) + continue; + ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &cpuhp_cpu_attr_group); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + return 0; +} +device_initcall(cpuhp_sysfs_init); +#endif + /* * cpu_bit_bitmap[] is a special, "compressed" data structure that * represents all NR_CPUS bits binary values of 1< Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:32 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Make target state writeable Make it possible to write a target state to the per cpu state file, so we can switch between states. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.022814799@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ lib/Kconfig.debug | 13 ++++++++++ 2 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 1979b8927b86..be9335da82f1 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -48,12 +48,14 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuhp_cpu_state, cpuhp_state); * @teardown: Teardown function of the step * @skip_onerr: Do not invoke the functions on error rollback * Will go away once the notifiers are gone + * @cant_stop: Bringup/teardown can't be stopped at this step */ struct cpuhp_step { const char *name; int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu); int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu); bool skip_onerr; + bool cant_stop; }; static DEFINE_MUTEX(cpuhp_state_mutex); @@ -558,7 +560,7 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, if (num_online_cpus() == 1) return -EBUSY; - if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + if (!cpu_present(cpu)) return -EINVAL; cpu_hotplug_begin(); @@ -683,16 +685,25 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) cpu_hotplug_begin(); - if (cpu_online(cpu) || !cpu_present(cpu)) { + if (!cpu_present(cpu)) { ret = -EINVAL; goto out; } - /* Let it fail before we try to bring the cpu up */ - idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); - if (IS_ERR(idle)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(idle); + /* + * The caller of do_cpu_up might have raced with another + * caller. Ignore it for now. + */ + if (st->state >= target) goto out; + + if (st->state == CPUHP_OFFLINE) { + /* Let it fail before we try to bring the cpu up */ + idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); + if (IS_ERR(idle)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(idle); + goto out; + } } cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; @@ -909,27 +920,32 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { .name = "threads:create", .startup = smpboot_create_threads, .teardown = NULL, + .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_NOTIFY_PREPARE] = { .name = "notify:prepare", .startup = notify_prepare, .teardown = notify_dead, .skip_onerr = true, + .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:bringup", .startup = bringup_cpu, .teardown = NULL, + .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:teardown", .startup = NULL, .teardown = takedown_cpu, + .cant_stop = true, }, [CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { .name = "notify:online", .startup = notify_online, .teardown = notify_down_prepare, + .cant_stop = true, }, #endif [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { @@ -947,6 +963,7 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { .startup = notify_starting, .teardown = notify_dying, .skip_onerr = true, + .cant_stop = true, }, #endif [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { @@ -979,6 +996,46 @@ static ssize_t show_cpuhp_state(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR(state, 0444, show_cpuhp_state, NULL); +static ssize_t write_cpuhp_target(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, dev->id); + struct cpuhp_step *sp; + int target, ret; + + ret = kstrtoint(buf, 10, &target); + if (ret) + return ret; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL + if (target < CPUHP_OFFLINE || target > CPUHP_ONLINE) + return -EINVAL; +#else + if (target != CPUHP_OFFLINE && target != CPUHP_ONLINE) + return -EINVAL; +#endif + + ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + sp = cpuhp_get_step(target); + ret = !sp->name || sp->cant_stop ? -EINVAL : 0; + mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (st->state < target) + ret = do_cpu_up(dev->id, target); + else + ret = do_cpu_down(dev->id, target); + + unlock_device_hotplug(); + return ret ? ret : count; +} + static ssize_t show_cpuhp_target(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -986,7 +1043,7 @@ static ssize_t show_cpuhp_target(struct device *dev, return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->target); } -static DEVICE_ATTR(target, 0444, show_cpuhp_target, NULL); +static DEVICE_ATTR(target, 0644, show_cpuhp_target, write_cpuhp_target); static struct attribute *cpuhp_cpu_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_state.attr, @@ -1007,7 +1064,7 @@ static ssize_t show_cpuhp_states(struct device *dev, int i; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); - for (i = 0; i <= CPUHP_ONLINE; i++) { + for (i = CPUHP_OFFLINE; i <= CPUHP_ONLINE; i++) { struct cpuhp_step *sp = cpuhp_get_step(i); if (sp->name) { diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index 8bfd1aca7a3d..f28f7fad452f 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1442,6 +1442,19 @@ config DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT Say N if you are unsure. +config CPU_HOTPLUG_STATE_CONTROL + bool "Enable CPU hotplug state control" + depends on DEBUG_KERNEL + depends on HOTPLUG_CPU + default n + help + Allows to write steps between "offline" and "online" to the CPUs + sysfs target file so states can be stepped granular. This is a debug + option for now as the hotplug machinery cannot be stopped and + restarted at arbitrary points yet. + + Say N if your are unsure. + config NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION tristate "Notifier error injection" depends on DEBUG_KERNEL -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 5b7aa87e0482be768486e0c2277aa4122487eb9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:33 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Implement setup/removal interface Implement function which allow to setup/remove hotplug state callbacks. The default behaviour for setup is to call the startup function for this state for (or on) all cpus which have a hotplug state >= the installed state. The default behaviour for removal is to call the teardown function for this state for (or on) all cpus which have a hotplug state >= the installed state. This includes rollback to the previous state in case of failure. A special state is CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN. Its for dynamically registering a hotplug callback pair. This is for drivers which have no dependencies to avoid that we need to allocate CPUHP states for each of them For both setup and remove helper functions are provided, which prevent the core to issue the callbacks. This simplifies the conversion of existing hotplug notifiers. [ Dynamic registering implemented by Sebastian Siewior ] Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.103464877@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 67 ++++++++++++++ kernel/cpu.c | 224 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 291 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index d9303cca83d3..29935261b26d 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -11,7 +11,74 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_ONLINE, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, + CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN, + CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN_END = CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN + 30, CPUHP_ONLINE, }; +int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, const char *name, bool invoke, + int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu)); + +/** + * cpuhp_setup_state - Setup hotplug state callbacks with calling the callbacks + * @state: The state for which the calls are installed + * @name: Name of the callback (will be used in debug output) + * @startup: startup callback function + * @teardown: teardown callback function + * + * Installs the callback functions and invokes the startup callback on + * the present cpus which have already reached the @state. + */ +static inline int cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, + const char *name, + int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu)) +{ + return __cpuhp_setup_state(state, name, true, startup, teardown); +} + +/** + * cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls - Setup hotplug state callbacks without calling the + * callbacks + * @state: The state for which the calls are installed + * @name: Name of the callback. + * @startup: startup callback function + * @teardown: teardown callback function + * + * Same as @cpuhp_setup_state except that no calls are executed are invoked + * during installation of this callback. NOP if SMP=n or HOTPLUG_CPU=n. + */ +static inline int cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(enum cpuhp_state state, + const char *name, + int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu)) +{ + return __cpuhp_setup_state(state, name, false, startup, teardown); +} + +void __cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke); + +/** + * cpuhp_remove_state - Remove hotplug state callbacks and invoke the teardown + * @state: The state for which the calls are removed + * + * Removes the callback functions and invokes the teardown callback on + * the present cpus which have already reached the @state. + */ +static inline void cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state) +{ + __cpuhp_remove_state(state, true); +} + +/** + * cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls - Remove hotplug state callbacks without invoking + * teardown + * @state: The state for which the calls are removed + */ +static inline void cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(enum cpuhp_state state) +{ + __cpuhp_remove_state(state, false); +} + #endif diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index be9335da82f1..b5eacb9587af 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -973,6 +973,14 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { }, }; +/* Sanity check for callbacks */ +static int cpuhp_cb_check(enum cpuhp_state state) +{ + if (state <= CPUHP_OFFLINE || state >= CPUHP_ONLINE) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { return (state > CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state < CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); @@ -986,6 +994,222 @@ static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) return sp + state; } +static void cpuhp_store_callbacks(enum cpuhp_state state, + const char *name, + int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu)) +{ + /* (Un)Install the callbacks for further cpu hotplug operations */ + struct cpuhp_step *sp; + + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + sp = cpuhp_get_step(state); + sp->startup = startup; + sp->teardown = teardown; + sp->name = name; + mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); +} + +static void *cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(enum cpuhp_state state) +{ + return cpuhp_get_step(state)->teardown; +} + +/* Helper function to run callback on the target cpu */ +static void cpuhp_on_cpu_cb(void *__cb) +{ + int (*cb)(unsigned int cpu) = __cb; + + BUG_ON(cb(smp_processor_id())); +} + +/* + * Call the startup/teardown function for a step either on the AP or + * on the current CPU. + */ +static int cpuhp_issue_call(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, + int (*cb)(unsigned int), bool bringup) +{ + int ret; + + if (!cb) + return 0; + + /* + * This invokes the callback directly for now. In a later step we + * convert that to use cpuhp_invoke_callback(). + */ + if (cpuhp_is_ap_state(state)) { + /* + * Note, that a function called on the AP is not + * allowed to fail. + */ + if (cpu_online(cpu)) + smp_call_function_single(cpu, cpuhp_on_cpu_cb, cb, 1); + return 0; + } + + /* + * The non AP bound callbacks can fail on bringup. On teardown + * e.g. module removal we crash for now. + */ + ret = cb(cpu); + BUG_ON(ret && !bringup); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Called from __cpuhp_setup_state on a recoverable failure. + * + * Note: The teardown callbacks for rollback are not allowed to fail! + */ +static void cpuhp_rollback_install(int failedcpu, enum cpuhp_state state, + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu)) +{ + int cpu; + + if (!teardown) + return; + + /* Roll back the already executed steps on the other cpus */ + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + int cpustate = st->state; + + if (cpu >= failedcpu) + break; + + /* Did we invoke the startup call on that cpu ? */ + if (cpustate >= state) + cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, teardown, false); + } +} + +/* + * Returns a free for dynamic slot assignment of the Online state. The states + * are protected by the cpuhp_slot_states mutex and an empty slot is identified + * by having no name assigned. + */ +static int cpuhp_reserve_state(enum cpuhp_state state) +{ + enum cpuhp_state i; + + mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + for (i = CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN; i <= CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN_END; i++) { + if (cpuhp_bp_states[i].name) + continue; + + cpuhp_bp_states[i].name = "Reserved"; + mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + return i; + } + mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); + WARN(1, "No more dynamic states available for CPU hotplug\n"); + return -ENOSPC; +} + +/** + * __cpuhp_setup_state - Setup the callbacks for an hotplug machine state + * @state: The state to setup + * @invoke: If true, the startup function is invoked for cpus where + * cpu state >= @state + * @startup: startup callback function + * @teardown: teardown callback function + * + * Returns 0 if successful, otherwise a proper error code + */ +int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, + const char *name, bool invoke, + int (*startup)(unsigned int cpu), + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu)) +{ + int cpu, ret = 0; + int dyn_state = 0; + + if (cpuhp_cb_check(state) || !name) + return -EINVAL; + + get_online_cpus(); + + /* currently assignments for the ONLINE state are possible */ + if (state == CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN) { + dyn_state = 1; + ret = cpuhp_reserve_state(state); + if (ret < 0) + goto out; + state = ret; + } + + cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, name, startup, teardown); + + if (!invoke || !startup) + goto out; + + /* + * Try to call the startup callback for each present cpu + * depending on the hotplug state of the cpu. + */ + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + int cpustate = st->state; + + if (cpustate < state) + continue; + + ret = cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, startup, true); + if (ret) { + cpuhp_rollback_install(cpu, state, teardown); + cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, NULL, NULL, NULL); + goto out; + } + } +out: + put_online_cpus(); + if (!ret && dyn_state) + return state; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_setup_state); + +/** + * __cpuhp_remove_state - Remove the callbacks for an hotplug machine state + * @state: The state to remove + * @invoke: If true, the teardown function is invoked for cpus where + * cpu state >= @state + * + * The teardown callback is currently not allowed to fail. Think + * about module removal! + */ +void __cpuhp_remove_state(enum cpuhp_state state, bool invoke) +{ + int (*teardown)(unsigned int cpu) = cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(state); + int cpu; + + BUG_ON(cpuhp_cb_check(state)); + + get_online_cpus(); + + if (!invoke || !teardown) + goto remove; + + /* + * Call the teardown callback for each present cpu depending + * on the hotplug state of the cpu. This function is not + * allowed to fail currently! + */ + for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + int cpustate = st->state; + + if (cpustate >= state) + cpuhp_issue_call(cpu, state, teardown, false); + } +remove: + cpuhp_store_callbacks(state, NULL, NULL, NULL); + put_online_cpus(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpuhp_remove_state); + #if defined(CONFIG_SYSFS) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) static ssize_t show_cpuhp_state(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 949338e35131c551f7bf54f48a2e3a227af6721b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:35 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Move scheduler cpu_online notifier to hotplug core Move the scheduler cpu online notifier part to the hotplug core. This is anyway the highest priority callback and we need that functionality right now for the next changes. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.200791046@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 + kernel/cpu.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ kernel/sched/core.c | 10 ---------- 3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 29935261b26d..2f2e5d9711c4 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, + CPUHP_CPU_SET_ACTIVE, CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN, CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN_END = CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN + 30, diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index b5eacb9587af..65e34d34ca93 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -666,6 +666,19 @@ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) } } +/* + * Called from the idle task. We need to set active here, so we can kick off + * the stopper thread. + */ +static int cpuhp_set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* The cpu is marked online, set it active now */ + set_cpu_active(cpu, true); + /* Unpark the stopper thread */ + stop_machine_unpark(cpu); + return 0; +} + static void undo_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { for (st->state--; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { @@ -941,6 +954,11 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { .teardown = takedown_cpu, .cant_stop = true, }, + [CPUHP_CPU_SET_ACTIVE] = { + .name = "cpu:active", + .startup = cpuhp_set_cpu_active, + .teardown = NULL, + }, [CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { .name = "notify:online", .startup = notify_online, diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 9503d590e5ef..626646396ca0 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -5692,16 +5692,6 @@ static int sched_cpu_active(struct notifier_block *nfb, set_cpu_rq_start_time(); return NOTIFY_OK; - case CPU_ONLINE: - /* - * At this point a starting CPU has marked itself as online via - * set_cpu_online(). But it might not yet have marked itself - * as active, which is essential from here on. - */ - set_cpu_active(cpu, true); - stop_machine_unpark(cpu); - return NOTIFY_OK; - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: set_cpu_active(cpu, true); return NOTIFY_OK; -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 931ef163309ee955611f287dc65248b39a65fc9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:36 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Unpark smpboot threads from the state machine Handle the smpboot threads in the state machine. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.295777684@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpu.h | 7 +------ include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 + init/main.c | 1 - kernel/cpu.c | 39 +++++---------------------------------- kernel/smpboot.c | 6 ++++-- kernel/smpboot.h | 4 ++-- 6 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h index 78989f20420f..83f35767016d 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpu.h +++ b/include/linux/cpu.h @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ enum { /* migration should happen before other stuff but after perf */ CPU_PRI_PERF = 20, CPU_PRI_MIGRATION = 10, - CPU_PRI_SMPBOOT = 9, + /* bring up workqueues before normal notifiers and down after */ CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_UP = 5, CPU_PRI_WORKQUEUE_DOWN = -5, @@ -172,7 +172,6 @@ static inline void __unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) } #endif -void smpboot_thread_init(void); int cpu_up(unsigned int cpu); void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu); extern void cpu_maps_update_begin(void); @@ -221,10 +220,6 @@ static inline void cpu_notifier_register_done(void) { } -static inline void smpboot_thread_init(void) -{ -} - #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ extern struct bus_type cpu_subsys; diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 2f2e5d9711c4..38679106fddd 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_ONLINE, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, CPUHP_CPU_SET_ACTIVE, + CPUHP_SMPBOOT_THREADS, CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN, CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN_END = CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN + 30, diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index c2ea72362ee3..55563fd36be3 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -388,7 +388,6 @@ static noinline void __init_refok rest_init(void) int pid; rcu_scheduler_starting(); - smpboot_thread_init(); /* * We need to spawn init first so that it obtains pid 1, however * the init task will end up wanting to create kthreads, which, if diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 65e34d34ca93..3ec86bc414b7 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -481,8 +481,6 @@ static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) else synchronize_rcu(); - smpboot_park_threads(cpu); - /* * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the * interrupt affinities. @@ -612,38 +610,6 @@ int cpu_down(unsigned int cpu) EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_down); #endif /*CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU*/ -/* - * Unpark per-CPU smpboot kthreads at CPU-online time. - */ -static int smpboot_thread_call(struct notifier_block *nfb, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - int cpu = (long)hcpu; - - switch (action & ~CPU_TASKS_FROZEN) { - - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: - case CPU_ONLINE: - smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu); - break; - - default: - break; - } - - return NOTIFY_OK; -} - -static struct notifier_block smpboot_thread_notifier = { - .notifier_call = smpboot_thread_call, - .priority = CPU_PRI_SMPBOOT, -}; - -void smpboot_thread_init(void) -{ - register_cpu_notifier(&smpboot_thread_notifier); -} - /** * notify_cpu_starting(cpu) - call the CPU_STARTING notifiers * @cpu: cpu that just started @@ -959,6 +925,11 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { .startup = cpuhp_set_cpu_active, .teardown = NULL, }, + [CPUHP_SMPBOOT_THREADS] = { + .name = "smpboot:threads", + .startup = smpboot_unpark_threads, + .teardown = smpboot_park_threads, + }, [CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { .name = "notify:online", .startup = notify_online, diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.c b/kernel/smpboot.c index d264f59bff56..13bc43d1fb22 100644 --- a/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ static void smpboot_unpark_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cp kthread_unpark(tsk); } -void smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu) +int smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu) { struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur; @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ void smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu) if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, cur->cpumask)) smpboot_unpark_thread(cur, cpu); mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock); + return 0; } static void smpboot_park_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu) @@ -245,7 +246,7 @@ static void smpboot_park_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht, unsigned int cpu) kthread_park(tsk); } -void smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu) +int smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu) { struct smp_hotplug_thread *cur; @@ -253,6 +254,7 @@ void smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu) list_for_each_entry_reverse(cur, &hotplug_threads, list) smpboot_park_thread(cur, cpu); mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock); + return 0; } static void smpboot_destroy_threads(struct smp_hotplug_thread *ht) diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.h b/kernel/smpboot.h index 72415a0eb955..6b5f02017be3 100644 --- a/kernel/smpboot.h +++ b/kernel/smpboot.h @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ static inline void idle_threads_init(void) { } #endif int smpboot_create_threads(unsigned int cpu); -void smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu); -void smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu); +int smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu); +int smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu); #endif -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 2e1a3483ce74d197876e58281925dd4e378a7f28 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:37 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Split out the state walk into functions We need that for running callbacks on the AP and the BP. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.374946234@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 68 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 3ec86bc414b7..9572ca043727 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -329,10 +329,74 @@ static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +/* + * Hotplug state machine related functions + */ +static void undo_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, + struct cpuhp_step *steps) +{ + for (st->state++; st->state < st->target; st->state++) { + struct cpuhp_step *step = steps + st->state; + + if (!step->skip_onerr) + cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->startup); + } +} + +static int cpuhp_down_callbacks(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, + struct cpuhp_step *steps, enum cpuhp_state target) +{ + enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; + int ret = 0; + + for (; st->state > target; st->state--) { + struct cpuhp_step *step = steps + st->state; + + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->teardown); + if (ret) { + st->target = prev_state; + undo_cpu_down(cpu, st, steps); + break; + } + } + return ret; +} + +static void undo_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, + struct cpuhp_step *steps) +{ + for (st->state--; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { + struct cpuhp_step *step = steps + st->state; + + if (!step->skip_onerr) + cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->teardown); + } +} + +static int cpuhp_up_callbacks(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, + struct cpuhp_step *steps, enum cpuhp_state target) +{ + enum cpuhp_state prev_state = st->state; + int ret = 0; + + while (st->state < target) { + struct cpuhp_step *step; + + st->state++; + step = steps + st->state; + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->startup); + if (ret) { + st->target = prev_state; + undo_cpu_up(cpu, st, steps); + break; + } + } + return ret; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier); EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier); - void unregister_cpu_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) { cpu_maps_update_begin(); @@ -537,15 +601,6 @@ static int notify_dead(unsigned int cpu) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU -static void undo_cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) -{ - for (st->state++; st->state < st->target; st->state++) { - struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; - - if (!step->skip_onerr) - cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->startup); - } -} /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, @@ -567,16 +622,8 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, prev_state = st->state; st->target = target; - for (; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { - struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; + ret = cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_bp_states, target); - ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->teardown); - if (ret) { - st->target = prev_state; - undo_cpu_down(cpu, st); - break; - } - } hasdied = prev_state != st->state && st->state == CPUHP_OFFLINE; cpu_hotplug_done(); @@ -645,22 +692,12 @@ static int cpuhp_set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } -static void undo_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) -{ - for (st->state--; st->state > st->target; st->state--) { - struct cpuhp_step *step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; - - if (!step->skip_onerr) - cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->teardown); - } -} - /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); struct task_struct *idle; - int prev_state, ret = 0; + int ret = 0; cpu_hotplug_begin(); @@ -687,20 +724,8 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; - prev_state = st->state; st->target = target; - while (st->state < st->target) { - struct cpuhp_step *step; - - st->state++; - step = cpuhp_bp_states + st->state; - ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->state, step->startup); - if (ret) { - st->target = prev_state; - undo_cpu_up(cpu, st); - break; - } - } + ret = cpuhp_up_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_bp_states, target); out: cpu_hotplug_done(); return ret; -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 4cb28ced23c4f222ff4e3f39898017e52161a9c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:38 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Create hotplug threads In order to let the hotplugged cpu take care of the setup/teardown, we need a seperate hotplug thread. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.454541272@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 145 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- kernel/smp.c | 1 + kernel/smpboot.h | 2 + 3 files changed, 147 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 9572ca043727..9048c33689ac 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS @@ -33,10 +34,24 @@ * cpuhp_cpu_state - Per cpu hotplug state storage * @state: The current cpu state * @target: The target state + * @thread: Pointer to the hotplug thread + * @should_run: Thread should execute + * @cb_stat: The state for a single callback (install/uninstall) + * @cb: Single callback function (install/uninstall) + * @result: Result of the operation + * @done: Signal completion to the issuer of the task */ struct cpuhp_cpu_state { enum cpuhp_state state; enum cpuhp_state target; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + struct task_struct *thread; + bool should_run; + enum cpuhp_state cb_state; + int (*cb)(unsigned int cpu); + int result; + struct completion done; +#endif }; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuhp_cpu_state, cpuhp_state); @@ -394,6 +409,134 @@ static int cpuhp_up_callbacks(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st, return ret; } +/* + * The cpu hotplug threads manage the bringup and teardown of the cpus + */ +static void cpuhp_create(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + + init_completion(&st->done); +} + +static int cpuhp_should_run(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); + + return st->should_run; +} + +/* Execute the teardown callbacks. Used to be CPU_DOWN_PREPARE */ +static int cpuhp_ap_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) +{ + enum cpuhp_state target = max((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); + + return cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_ap_states, target); +} + +/* Execute the online startup callbacks. Used to be CPU_ONLINE */ +static int cpuhp_ap_online(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) +{ + return cpuhp_up_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_ap_states, st->target); +} + +/* + * Execute teardown/startup callbacks on the plugged cpu. Also used to invoke + * callbacks when a state gets [un]installed at runtime. + */ +static void cpuhp_thread_fun(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); + int ret = 0; + + /* + * Paired with the mb() in cpuhp_kick_ap_work and + * cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback, so the work set is consistent visible. + */ + smp_mb(); + if (!st->should_run) + return; + + st->should_run = false; + + /* Single callback invocation for [un]install ? */ + if (st->cb) { + if (st->cb_state < CPUHP_AP_ONLINE) { + local_irq_disable(); + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->cb_state, st->cb); + local_irq_enable(); + } else { + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->cb_state, st->cb); + } + } else { + /* Regular hotplug work */ + if (st->state < st->target) + ret = cpuhp_ap_online(cpu, st); + else if (st->state > st->target) + ret = cpuhp_ap_offline(cpu, st); + } + st->result = ret; + complete(&st->done); +} + +/* Invoke a single callback on a remote cpu */ +static int cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, + int (*cb)(unsigned int)) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + + if (!cpu_online(cpu)) + return 0; + + st->cb_state = state; + st->cb = cb; + /* + * Make sure the above stores are visible before should_run becomes + * true. Paired with the mb() above in cpuhp_thread_fun() + */ + smp_mb(); + st->should_run = true; + wake_up_process(st->thread); + wait_for_completion(&st->done); + return st->result; +} + +/* Regular hotplug invocation of the AP hotplug thread */ +static int cpuhp_kick_ap_work(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + enum cpuhp_state state = st->state; + + trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cpuhp_kick_ap_work); + st->result = 0; + st->cb = NULL; + /* + * Make sure the above stores are visible before should_run becomes + * true. Paired with the mb() above in cpuhp_thread_fun() + */ + smp_mb(); + st->should_run = true; + wake_up_process(st->thread); + wait_for_completion(&st->done); + trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, st->result); + return st->result; +} + +static struct smp_hotplug_thread cpuhp_threads = { + .store = &cpuhp_state.thread, + .create = &cpuhp_create, + .thread_should_run = cpuhp_should_run, + .thread_fn = cpuhp_thread_fun, + .thread_comm = "cpuhp/%u", + .selfparking = true, +}; + +void __init cpuhp_threads_init(void) +{ + BUG_ON(smpboot_register_percpu_thread(&cpuhp_threads)); + kthread_unpark(this_cpu_read(cpuhp_state.thread)); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_cpu_notifier); EXPORT_SYMBOL(__register_cpu_notifier); @@ -997,7 +1140,7 @@ static int cpuhp_cb_check(enum cpuhp_state state) static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { - return (state > CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state < CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); + return (state >= CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); } static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c index d903c02223af..822ffb1ada3f 100644 --- a/kernel/smp.c +++ b/kernel/smp.c @@ -569,6 +569,7 @@ void __init smp_init(void) unsigned int cpu; idle_threads_init(); + cpuhp_threads_init(); /* FIXME: This should be done in userspace --RR */ for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.h b/kernel/smpboot.h index 6b5f02017be3..485b81cfab34 100644 --- a/kernel/smpboot.h +++ b/kernel/smpboot.h @@ -17,4 +17,6 @@ int smpboot_create_threads(unsigned int cpu); int smpboot_park_threads(unsigned int cpu); int smpboot_unpark_threads(unsigned int cpu); +void __init cpuhp_threads_init(void); + #endif -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 1cf4f629d9d246519a1e76c021806f2a51ddba4d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:39 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Move online calls to hotplugged cpu Let the hotplugged cpu invoke the setup/teardown callbacks (CPU_ONLINE/CPU_DOWN_PREPARE) itself. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.536364371@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 10 ++-- kernel/cpu.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 2 files changed, 102 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 38679106fddd..8a715bb1e192 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -11,10 +11,12 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_ONLINE, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, CPUHP_CPU_SET_ACTIVE, - CPUHP_SMPBOOT_THREADS, - CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, - CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN, - CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN_END = CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN + 30, + CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD, + CPUHP_BP_ONLINE, + CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS, + CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, + CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, + CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN_END = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN + 30, CPUHP_ONLINE, }; diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 9048c33689ac..e220e565ea98 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -429,7 +429,7 @@ static int cpuhp_should_run(unsigned int cpu) /* Execute the teardown callbacks. Used to be CPU_DOWN_PREPARE */ static int cpuhp_ap_offline(unsigned int cpu, struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { - enum cpuhp_state target = max((int)st->target, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); + enum cpuhp_state target = max((int)st->target, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU); return cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_ap_states, target); } @@ -469,6 +469,9 @@ static void cpuhp_thread_fun(unsigned int cpu) ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, st->cb_state, st->cb); } } else { + /* Cannot happen .... */ + BUG_ON(st->state < CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD); + /* Regular hotplug work */ if (st->state < st->target) ret = cpuhp_ap_online(cpu, st); @@ -502,12 +505,8 @@ static int cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, } /* Regular hotplug invocation of the AP hotplug thread */ -static int cpuhp_kick_ap_work(unsigned int cpu) +static void __cpuhp_kick_ap_work(struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st) { - struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); - enum cpuhp_state state = st->state; - - trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cpuhp_kick_ap_work); st->result = 0; st->cb = NULL; /* @@ -517,6 +516,15 @@ static int cpuhp_kick_ap_work(unsigned int cpu) smp_mb(); st->should_run = true; wake_up_process(st->thread); +} + +static int cpuhp_kick_ap_work(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + enum cpuhp_state state = st->state; + + trace_cpuhp_enter(cpu, st->target, state, cpuhp_kick_ap_work); + __cpuhp_kick_ap_work(st); wait_for_completion(&st->done); trace_cpuhp_exit(cpu, st->state, state, st->result); return st->result; @@ -688,6 +696,9 @@ static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) else synchronize_rcu(); + /* Park the hotplug thread */ + kthread_park(per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu)->thread); + /* * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the * interrupt affinities. @@ -765,10 +776,34 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, prev_state = st->state; st->target = target; + /* + * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, + * then we need to kick the thread. + */ + if (st->state >= CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD) { + ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); + /* + * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just + * return the error code.. + */ + if (ret) + goto out; + + /* + * We might have stopped still in the range of the AP hotplug + * thread. Nothing to do anymore. + */ + if (st->state >= CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD) + goto out; + } + /* + * The AP brought itself down below CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD. So we need + * to do the further cleanups. + */ ret = cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_bp_states, target); hasdied = prev_state != st->state && st->state == CPUHP_OFFLINE; - +out: cpu_hotplug_done(); /* This post dead nonsense must die */ if (!ret && hasdied) @@ -828,10 +863,13 @@ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) */ static int cpuhp_set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu) { + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + /* The cpu is marked online, set it active now */ set_cpu_active(cpu, true); - /* Unpark the stopper thread */ + /* Unpark the stopper thread and the hotplug thread */ stop_machine_unpark(cpu); + kthread_unpark(st->thread); return 0; } @@ -868,6 +906,26 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) cpuhp_tasks_frozen = tasks_frozen; st->target = target; + /* + * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, + * then we need to kick the thread once more. + */ + if (st->state >= CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD) { + ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); + /* + * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just + * return the error code.. + */ + if (ret) + goto out; + } + + /* + * Try to reach the target state. We max out on the BP at + * CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD. After that the AP hotplug thread is + * responsible for bringing it up to the target state. + */ + target = min((int)target, CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD); ret = cpuhp_up_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_bp_states, target); out: cpu_hotplug_done(); @@ -1093,19 +1151,13 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { .startup = cpuhp_set_cpu_active, .teardown = NULL, }, - [CPUHP_SMPBOOT_THREADS] = { - .name = "smpboot:threads", - .startup = smpboot_unpark_threads, - .teardown = smpboot_park_threads, - }, - [CPUHP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { - .name = "notify:online", - .startup = notify_online, - .teardown = notify_down_prepare, - .cant_stop = true, + [CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD] = { + .name = "cpuhp:kickthread", + .startup = cpuhp_kick_ap_work, + .teardown = cpuhp_kick_ap_work, }, #endif - [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { + [CPUHP_BP_ONLINE] = { .name = "online", .startup = NULL, .teardown = NULL, @@ -1122,6 +1174,16 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { .skip_onerr = true, .cant_stop = true, }, + [CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS] = { + .name = "smpboot:threads", + .startup = smpboot_unpark_threads, + .teardown = smpboot_park_threads, + }, + [CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { + .name = "notify:online", + .startup = notify_online, + .teardown = notify_down_prepare, + }, #endif [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { .name = "online", @@ -1140,7 +1202,9 @@ static int cpuhp_cb_check(enum cpuhp_state state) static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { - return (state >= CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE); + if (state >= CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE) + return true; + return state > CPUHP_BP_ONLINE; } static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) @@ -1172,14 +1236,6 @@ static void *cpuhp_get_teardown_cb(enum cpuhp_state state) return cpuhp_get_step(state)->teardown; } -/* Helper function to run callback on the target cpu */ -static void cpuhp_on_cpu_cb(void *__cb) -{ - int (*cb)(unsigned int cpu) = __cb; - - BUG_ON(cb(smp_processor_id())); -} - /* * Call the startup/teardown function for a step either on the AP or * on the current CPU. @@ -1191,26 +1247,18 @@ static int cpuhp_issue_call(int cpu, enum cpuhp_state state, if (!cb) return 0; - - /* - * This invokes the callback directly for now. In a later step we - * convert that to use cpuhp_invoke_callback(). - */ - if (cpuhp_is_ap_state(state)) { - /* - * Note, that a function called on the AP is not - * allowed to fail. - */ - if (cpu_online(cpu)) - smp_call_function_single(cpu, cpuhp_on_cpu_cb, cb, 1); - return 0; - } - /* * The non AP bound callbacks can fail on bringup. On teardown * e.g. module removal we crash for now. */ - ret = cb(cpu); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + if (cpuhp_is_ap_state(state)) + ret = cpuhp_invoke_ap_callback(cpu, state, cb); + else + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, cb); +#else + ret = cpuhp_invoke_callback(cpu, state, cb); +#endif BUG_ON(ret && !bringup); return ret; } @@ -1252,11 +1300,11 @@ static int cpuhp_reserve_state(enum cpuhp_state state) enum cpuhp_state i; mutex_lock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); - for (i = CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN; i <= CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN_END; i++) { - if (cpuhp_bp_states[i].name) + for (i = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN; i <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN_END; i++) { + if (cpuhp_ap_states[i].name) continue; - cpuhp_bp_states[i].name = "Reserved"; + cpuhp_ap_states[i].name = "Reserved"; mutex_unlock(&cpuhp_state_mutex); return i; } @@ -1289,7 +1337,7 @@ int __cpuhp_setup_state(enum cpuhp_state state, get_online_cpus(); /* currently assignments for the ONLINE state are possible */ - if (state == CPUHP_ONLINE_DYN) { + if (state == CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN) { dyn_state = 1; ret = cpuhp_reserve_state(state); if (ret < 0) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 8df3e07e7f21f2ed8d001e6fabf9505946b438aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:41 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Let upcoming cpu bring itself fully up Let the upcoming cpu kick the hotplug thread and let itself complete the bringup. That way the controll side can just wait for the completion or later when we made the hotplug machinery async not care at all. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.697655464@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 9 ++++--- kernel/cpu.c | 66 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- kernel/sched/idle.c | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index 4aa263adc536..ad5d7fcb0130 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -10,9 +10,6 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE, CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU, - CPUHP_CPU_SET_ACTIVE, - CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD, - CPUHP_BP_ONLINE, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE, CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS, CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_ONLINE, @@ -86,4 +83,10 @@ static inline void cpuhp_remove_state_nocalls(enum cpuhp_state state) __cpuhp_remove_state(state, false); } +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +void cpuhp_online_idle(enum cpuhp_state state); +#else +static inline void cpuhp_online_idle(enum cpuhp_state state) { } +#endif + #endif diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index e220e565ea98..f1f880fac832 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -329,6 +329,14 @@ static int notify_starting(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +static int bringup_wait_for_ap(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + + wait_for_completion(&st->done); + return st->result; +} + static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { struct task_struct *idle = idle_thread_get(cpu); @@ -340,8 +348,9 @@ static int bringup_cpu(unsigned int cpu) cpu_notify(CPU_UP_CANCELED, cpu); return ret; } + ret = bringup_wait_for_ap(cpu); BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu)); - return 0; + return ret; } /* @@ -470,7 +479,7 @@ static void cpuhp_thread_fun(unsigned int cpu) } } else { /* Cannot happen .... */ - BUG_ON(st->state < CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD); + BUG_ON(st->state < CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE); /* Regular hotplug work */ if (st->state < st->target) @@ -780,7 +789,7 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, * then we need to kick the thread. */ - if (st->state >= CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD) { + if (st->state > CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) { ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); /* * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just @@ -793,11 +802,11 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, * We might have stopped still in the range of the AP hotplug * thread. Nothing to do anymore. */ - if (st->state >= CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD) + if (st->state > CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU) goto out; } /* - * The AP brought itself down below CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD. So we need + * The AP brought itself down to CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU. So we need * to do the further cleanups. */ ret = cpuhp_down_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_bp_states, target); @@ -859,18 +868,32 @@ void notify_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu) /* * Called from the idle task. We need to set active here, so we can kick off - * the stopper thread. + * the stopper thread and unpark the smpboot threads. If the target state is + * beyond CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE we kick cpuhp thread and let it bring up the + * cpu further. */ -static int cpuhp_set_cpu_active(unsigned int cpu) +void cpuhp_online_idle(enum cpuhp_state state) { - struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); + unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* Happens for the boot cpu */ + if (state != CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) + return; + + st->state = CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE; /* The cpu is marked online, set it active now */ set_cpu_active(cpu, true); - /* Unpark the stopper thread and the hotplug thread */ + /* Unpark the stopper thread and the hotplug thread of this cpu */ stop_machine_unpark(cpu); kthread_unpark(st->thread); - return 0; + + /* Should we go further up ? */ + if (st->target > CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE) + __cpuhp_kick_ap_work(st); + else + complete(&st->done); } /* Requires cpu_add_remove_lock to be held */ @@ -910,7 +933,7 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) * If the current CPU state is in the range of the AP hotplug thread, * then we need to kick the thread once more. */ - if (st->state >= CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD) { + if (st->state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU) { ret = cpuhp_kick_ap_work(cpu); /* * The AP side has done the error rollback already. Just @@ -922,10 +945,10 @@ static int _cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen, enum cpuhp_state target) /* * Try to reach the target state. We max out on the BP at - * CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD. After that the AP hotplug thread is + * CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU. After that the AP hotplug thread is * responsible for bringing it up to the target state. */ - target = min((int)target, CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD); + target = min((int)target, CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU); ret = cpuhp_up_callbacks(cpu, st, cpuhp_bp_states, target); out: cpu_hotplug_done(); @@ -1146,22 +1169,7 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { .teardown = takedown_cpu, .cant_stop = true, }, - [CPUHP_CPU_SET_ACTIVE] = { - .name = "cpu:active", - .startup = cpuhp_set_cpu_active, - .teardown = NULL, - }, - [CPUHP_KICK_AP_THREAD] = { - .name = "cpuhp:kickthread", - .startup = cpuhp_kick_ap_work, - .teardown = cpuhp_kick_ap_work, - }, #endif - [CPUHP_BP_ONLINE] = { - .name = "online", - .startup = NULL, - .teardown = NULL, - }, }; /* Application processor state steps */ @@ -1204,7 +1212,7 @@ static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { if (state >= CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE) return true; - return state > CPUHP_BP_ONLINE; + return state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU; } static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c index 544a7133cbd1..a4b9813afc96 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/idle.c +++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -291,5 +292,6 @@ void cpu_startup_entry(enum cpuhp_state state) boot_init_stack_canary(); #endif arch_cpu_idle_prepare(); + cpuhp_online_idle(state); cpu_idle_loop(); } -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From e69aab13117efc1987620090e539b4ebeb33a04c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:43 +0000 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Make wait for dead cpu completion based Kill the busy spinning on the control side and just wait for the hotplugged cpu to tell that it reached the dead state. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.776157858@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpu.h | 5 +++-- include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 + kernel/cpu.c | 16 ++++++++++++---- kernel/sched/idle.c | 5 +---- 4 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h index 83f35767016d..91a48d1b4ca0 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpu.h +++ b/include/linux/cpu.h @@ -276,14 +276,15 @@ void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void); void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void); void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void); -DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, cpu_dead_idle); - int cpu_report_state(int cpu); int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu); void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu); #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds); bool cpu_report_death(void); +void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void); +#else +static inline void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { } #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ #endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */ diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h index ad5d7fcb0130..5d68e15e46b7 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { CPUHP_CREATE_THREADS, CPUHP_NOTIFY_PREPARE, CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU, + CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD, CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE, CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ONLINE, diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index f1f880fac832..0e8c07f2566e 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -688,6 +688,7 @@ static int take_cpu_down(void *_param) static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) { + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu); int err; /* @@ -733,10 +734,8 @@ static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) * * Wait for the stop thread to go away. */ - while (!per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu)) - cpu_relax(); - smp_mb(); /* Read from cpu_dead_idle before __cpu_die(). */ - per_cpu(cpu_dead_idle, cpu) = false; + wait_for_completion(&st->done); + BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD); /* Interrupts are moved away from the dying cpu, reenable alloc/free */ irq_unlock_sparse(); @@ -756,6 +755,15 @@ static int notify_dead(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); + + BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); + st->state = CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD; + complete(&st->done); +} + #else #define notify_down_prepare NULL #define takedown_cpu NULL diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c index a4b9813afc96..8abbe89e9114 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/idle.c +++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c @@ -194,8 +194,6 @@ exit_idle: rcu_idle_exit(); } -DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, cpu_dead_idle); - /* * Generic idle loop implementation * @@ -224,8 +222,7 @@ static void cpu_idle_loop(void) if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) { rcu_cpu_notify(NULL, CPU_DYING_IDLE, (void *)(long)smp_processor_id()); - smp_mb(); /* all activity before dead. */ - this_cpu_write(cpu_dead_idle, true); + cpuhp_report_idle_dead(); arch_cpu_idle_dead(); } -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 27d50c7eeb0f03c3d3ca72aac4d2dd487ca1f3f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Fri, 26 Feb 2016 18:43:44 +0000 Subject: rcu: Make CPU_DYING_IDLE an explicit call Make the RCU CPU_DYING_IDLE callback an explicit function call, so it gets invoked at the proper place. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Rik van Riel Cc: Rafael Wysocki Cc: "Srivatsa S. Bhat" Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Sebastian Siewior Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Tejun Heo Cc: Andrew Morton Cc: Paul McKenney Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Paul Turner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160226182341.870167933@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/cpu.h | 4 +-- include/linux/notifier.h | 2 ++ include/linux/rcupdate.h | 4 +-- kernel/cpu.c | 1 + kernel/rcu/tree.c | 70 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- kernel/sched/idle.c | 2 -- 6 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h index 91a48d1b4ca0..f9b1fab4388a 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpu.h +++ b/include/linux/cpu.h @@ -101,9 +101,7 @@ enum { * Called on the new cpu, just before * enabling interrupts. Must not sleep, * must not fail */ -#define CPU_DYING_IDLE 0x000B /* CPU (unsigned)v dying, reached - * idle loop. */ -#define CPU_BROKEN 0x000C /* CPU (unsigned)v did not die properly, +#define CPU_BROKEN 0x000B /* CPU (unsigned)v did not die properly, * perhaps due to preemption. */ /* Used for CPU hotplug events occurring while tasks are frozen due to a suspend diff --git a/include/linux/notifier.h b/include/linux/notifier.h index d14a4c362465..4149868de4e6 100644 --- a/include/linux/notifier.h +++ b/include/linux/notifier.h @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ * runtime initialization. */ +struct notifier_block; + typedef int (*notifier_fn_t)(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data); diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h index 14e6f47ee16f..fc46fe3ea259 100644 --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h @@ -332,9 +332,7 @@ void rcu_init(void); void rcu_sched_qs(void); void rcu_bh_qs(void); void rcu_check_callbacks(int user); -struct notifier_block; -int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu); +void rcu_report_dead(unsigned int cpu); #ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU void rcu_end_inkernel_boot(void); diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 0e8c07f2566e..ff8059b76a85 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -762,6 +762,7 @@ void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); st->state = CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD; complete(&st->done); + rcu_report_dead(smp_processor_id()); } #else diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c index e41dd4131f7a..85b41341272e 100644 --- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c +++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c @@ -2606,28 +2606,6 @@ static void rcu_cleanup_dead_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf) } } -/* - * The CPU is exiting the idle loop into the arch_cpu_idle_dead() - * function. We now remove it from the rcu_node tree's ->qsmaskinit - * bit masks. - */ -static void rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) -{ - unsigned long flags; - unsigned long mask; - struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu); - struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */ - - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) - return; - - /* Remove outgoing CPU from mask in the leaf rcu_node structure. */ - mask = rdp->grpmask; - raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* Enforce GP memory-order guarantee. */ - rnp->qsmaskinitnext &= ~mask; - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); -} - /* * The CPU has been completely removed, and some other CPU is reporting * this fact from process context. Do the remainder of the cleanup, @@ -4247,6 +4225,43 @@ static void rcu_prepare_cpu(int cpu) rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, rsp); } +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +/* + * The CPU is exiting the idle loop into the arch_cpu_idle_dead() + * function. We now remove it from the rcu_node tree's ->qsmaskinit + * bit masks. + */ +static void rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long mask; + struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu); + struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode; /* Outgoing CPU's rdp & rnp. */ + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) + return; + + /* Remove outgoing CPU from mask in the leaf rcu_node structure. */ + mask = rdp->grpmask; + raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags); /* Enforce GP memory-order guarantee. */ + rnp->qsmaskinitnext &= ~mask; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags); +} + +void rcu_report_dead(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct rcu_state *rsp; + + /* QS for any half-done expedited RCU-sched GP. */ + preempt_disable(); + rcu_report_exp_rdp(&rcu_sched_state, + this_cpu_ptr(rcu_sched_state.rda), true); + preempt_enable(); + for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) + rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(cpu, rsp); +} +#endif + /* * Handle CPU online/offline notification events. */ @@ -4278,17 +4293,6 @@ int rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(rsp); break; - case CPU_DYING_IDLE: - /* QS for any half-done expedited RCU-sched GP. */ - preempt_disable(); - rcu_report_exp_rdp(&rcu_sched_state, - this_cpu_ptr(rcu_sched_state.rda), true); - preempt_enable(); - - for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) { - rcu_cleanup_dying_idle_cpu(cpu, rsp); - } - break; case CPU_DEAD: case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: case CPU_UP_CANCELED: diff --git a/kernel/sched/idle.c b/kernel/sched/idle.c index 8abbe89e9114..bd12c6c714ec 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/idle.c +++ b/kernel/sched/idle.c @@ -220,8 +220,6 @@ static void cpu_idle_loop(void) rmb(); if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) { - rcu_cpu_notify(NULL, CPU_DYING_IDLE, - (void *)(long)smp_processor_id()); cpuhp_report_idle_dead(); arch_cpu_idle_dead(); } -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 6bd58f09e1d8cc6c50a824c00bf0d617919986a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Christopher S. Hall" Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 03:15:19 -0800 Subject: time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation The timekeeping code does not currently provide a way to translate externally provided clocksource cycles to system time. The cycle count is always provided by the result clocksource read() method internal to the timekeeping code. The added function timekeeping_cycles_to_ns() calculated a nanosecond value from a cycle count that can be added to tk_read_base.base value yielding the current system time. This allows clocksource cycle values external to the timekeeping code to provide a cycle count that can be transformed to system time. Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Richard Cochran Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 34b4cedfa80d..4243d28177ac 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -298,17 +298,34 @@ u32 (*arch_gettimeoffset)(void) = default_arch_gettimeoffset; static inline u32 arch_gettimeoffset(void) { return 0; } #endif +static inline s64 timekeeping_delta_to_ns(struct tk_read_base *tkr, + cycle_t delta) +{ + s64 nsec; + + nsec = delta * tkr->mult + tkr->xtime_nsec; + nsec >>= tkr->shift; + + /* If arch requires, add in get_arch_timeoffset() */ + return nsec + arch_gettimeoffset(); +} + static inline s64 timekeeping_get_ns(struct tk_read_base *tkr) { cycle_t delta; - s64 nsec; delta = timekeeping_get_delta(tkr); + return timekeeping_delta_to_ns(tkr, delta); +} - nsec = (delta * tkr->mult + tkr->xtime_nsec) >> tkr->shift; +static inline s64 timekeeping_cycles_to_ns(struct tk_read_base *tkr, + cycle_t cycles) +{ + cycle_t delta; - /* If arch requires, add in get_arch_timeoffset() */ - return nsec + arch_gettimeoffset(); + /* calculate the delta since the last update_wall_time */ + delta = clocksource_delta(cycles, tkr->cycle_last, tkr->mask); + return timekeeping_delta_to_ns(tkr, delta); } /** -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 9da0f49c8767cc0ef6101cb21156cf4380ed50dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Christopher S. Hall" Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 03:15:20 -0800 Subject: time: Add timekeeping snapshot code capturing system time and counter In the current timekeeping code there isn't any interface to atomically capture the current relationship between the system counter and system time. ktime_get_snapshot() returns this triple (counter, monotonic raw, realtime) in the system_time_snapshot struct. Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Richard Cochran Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall [jstultz: Moved structure definitions around to clean things up, fixed cycles_t/cycle_t confusion.] Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- include/linux/timekeeping.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 48 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/timekeeping.h b/include/linux/timekeeping.h index ec89d846324c..7817591af46f 100644 --- a/include/linux/timekeeping.h +++ b/include/linux/timekeeping.h @@ -266,6 +266,24 @@ extern void timekeeping_inject_sleeptime64(struct timespec64 *delta); extern void ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64(struct timespec64 *ts_raw, struct timespec64 *ts_real); +/* + * struct system_time_snapshot - simultaneous raw/real time capture with + * counter value + * @cycles: Clocksource counter value to produce the system times + * @real: Realtime system time + * @raw: Monotonic raw system time + */ +struct system_time_snapshot { + cycle_t cycles; + ktime_t real; + ktime_t raw; +}; + +/* + * Simultaneously snapshot realtime and monotonic raw clocks + */ +extern void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot); + /* * Persistent clock related interfaces */ diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 4243d28177ac..89b4695bd083 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -874,6 +874,36 @@ time64_t __ktime_get_real_seconds(void) return tk->xtime_sec; } +/** + * ktime_get_snapshot - snapshots the realtime/monotonic raw clocks with counter + * @systime_snapshot: pointer to struct receiving the system time snapshot + */ +void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot) +{ + struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; + unsigned long seq; + ktime_t base_raw; + ktime_t base_real; + s64 nsec_raw; + s64 nsec_real; + cycle_t now; + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); + + now = tk->tkr_mono.read(tk->tkr_mono.clock); + base_real = ktime_add(tk->tkr_mono.base, + tk_core.timekeeper.offs_real); + base_raw = tk->tkr_raw.base; + nsec_real = timekeeping_cycles_to_ns(&tk->tkr_mono, now); + nsec_raw = timekeeping_cycles_to_ns(&tk->tkr_raw, now); + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq)); + + systime_snapshot->cycles = now; + systime_snapshot->real = ktime_add_ns(base_real, nsec_real); + systime_snapshot->raw = ktime_add_ns(base_raw, nsec_raw); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_snapshot); #ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From ba26621e63ce6dc481d90ab9f6902e058d4ea39a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Christopher S. Hall" Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 03:15:21 -0800 Subject: time: Remove duplicated code in ktime_get_raw_and_real() The code in ktime_get_snapshot() is a superset of the code in ktime_get_raw_and_real() code. Further, ktime_get_raw_and_real() is called only by the PPS code, pps_get_ts(). Consolidate the pps_get_ts() code into a single function calling ktime_get_snapshot() and eliminate ktime_get_raw_and_real(). A side effect of this is that the raw and real results of pps_get_ts() correspond to exactly the same clock cycle. Previously these values represented separate reads of the system clock. Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Richard Cochran Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- include/linux/pps_kernel.h | 17 ++++++----------- kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 40 ++-------------------------------------- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/pps_kernel.h b/include/linux/pps_kernel.h index 54bf1484d41f..35ac903956c7 100644 --- a/include/linux/pps_kernel.h +++ b/include/linux/pps_kernel.h @@ -111,22 +111,17 @@ static inline void timespec_to_pps_ktime(struct pps_ktime *kt, kt->nsec = ts.tv_nsec; } -#ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS - static inline void pps_get_ts(struct pps_event_time *ts) { - ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64(&ts->ts_raw, &ts->ts_real); -} + struct system_time_snapshot snap; -#else /* CONFIG_NTP_PPS */ - -static inline void pps_get_ts(struct pps_event_time *ts) -{ - ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts->ts_real); + ktime_get_snapshot(&snap); + ts->ts_real = ktime_to_timespec64(snap.real); +#ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS + ts->ts_raw = ktime_to_timespec64(snap.raw); +#endif } -#endif /* CONFIG_NTP_PPS */ - /* Subtract known time delay from PPS event time(s) */ static inline void pps_sub_ts(struct pps_event_time *ts, struct timespec64 delta) { diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 89b4695bd083..af19a49d5223 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -888,6 +888,8 @@ void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot) s64 nsec_real; cycle_t now; + WARN_ON_ONCE(timekeeping_suspended); + do { seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); @@ -905,44 +907,6 @@ void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_snapshot); -#ifdef CONFIG_NTP_PPS - -/** - * ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64 - get day and raw monotonic time in timespec format - * @ts_raw: pointer to the timespec to be set to raw monotonic time - * @ts_real: pointer to the timespec to be set to the time of day - * - * This function reads both the time of day and raw monotonic time at the - * same time atomically and stores the resulting timestamps in timespec - * format. - */ -void ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64(struct timespec64 *ts_raw, struct timespec64 *ts_real) -{ - struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; - unsigned long seq; - s64 nsecs_raw, nsecs_real; - - WARN_ON_ONCE(timekeeping_suspended); - - do { - seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); - - *ts_raw = tk->raw_time; - ts_real->tv_sec = tk->xtime_sec; - ts_real->tv_nsec = 0; - - nsecs_raw = timekeeping_get_ns(&tk->tkr_raw); - nsecs_real = timekeeping_get_ns(&tk->tkr_mono); - - } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq)); - - timespec64_add_ns(ts_raw, nsecs_raw); - timespec64_add_ns(ts_real, nsecs_real); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64); - -#endif /* CONFIG_NTP_PPS */ - /** * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval * @tv: pointer to the timeval to be set -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 8006c24595cab106bcb9da12d35e32e14ff492df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Christopher S. Hall" Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 03:15:22 -0800 Subject: time: Add driver cross timestamp interface for higher precision time synchronization ACKNOWLEDGMENT: cross timestamp code was developed by Thomas Gleixner . It has changed considerably and any mistakes are mine. The precision with which events on multiple networked systems can be synchronized using, as an example, PTP (IEEE 1588, 802.1AS) is limited by the precision of the cross timestamps between the system clock and the device (timestamp) clock. Precision here is the degree of simultaneity when capturing the cross timestamp. Currently the PTP cross timestamp is captured in software using the PTP device driver ioctl PTP_SYS_OFFSET. Reads of the device clock are interleaved with reads of the realtime clock. At best, the precision of this cross timestamp is on the order of several microseconds due to software latencies. Sub-microsecond precision is required for industrial control and some media applications. To achieve this level of precision hardware supported cross timestamping is needed. The function get_device_system_crosstimestamp() allows device drivers to return a cross timestamp with system time properly scaled to nanoseconds. The realtime value is needed to discipline that clock using PTP and the monotonic raw value is used for applications that don't require a "real" time, but need an unadjusted clock time. The get_device_system_crosstimestamp() code calls back into the driver to ensure that the system counter is within the current timekeeping update interval. Modern Intel hardware provides an Always Running Timer (ART) which is exactly related to TSC through a known frequency ratio. The ART is routed to devices on the system and is used to precisely and simultaneously capture the device clock with the ART. Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Richard Cochran Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall [jstultz: Reworked to remove extra structures and simplify calling] Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- include/linux/timekeeping.h | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 91 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/timekeeping.h b/include/linux/timekeeping.h index 7817591af46f..4a2ca65fc778 100644 --- a/include/linux/timekeeping.h +++ b/include/linux/timekeeping.h @@ -279,6 +279,41 @@ struct system_time_snapshot { ktime_t raw; }; +/* + * struct system_device_crosststamp - system/device cross-timestamp + * (syncronized capture) + * @device: Device time + * @sys_realtime: Realtime simultaneous with device time + * @sys_monoraw: Monotonic raw simultaneous with device time + */ +struct system_device_crosststamp { + ktime_t device; + ktime_t sys_realtime; + ktime_t sys_monoraw; +}; + +/* + * struct system_counterval_t - system counter value with the pointer to the + * corresponding clocksource + * @cycles: System counter value + * @cs: Clocksource corresponding to system counter value. Used by + * timekeeping code to verify comparibility of two cycle values + */ +struct system_counterval_t { + cycle_t cycles; + struct clocksource *cs; +}; + +/* + * Get cross timestamp between system clock and device clock + */ +extern int get_device_system_crosststamp( + int (*get_time_fn)(ktime_t *device_time, + struct system_counterval_t *system_counterval, + void *ctx), + void *ctx, + struct system_device_crosststamp *xtstamp); + /* * Simultaneously snapshot realtime and monotonic raw clocks */ diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index af19a49d5223..dba595cdb200 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -907,6 +907,62 @@ void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_snapshot); +/** + * get_device_system_crosststamp - Synchronously capture system/device timestamp + * @sync_devicetime: Callback to get simultaneous device time and + * system counter from the device driver + * @xtstamp: Receives simultaneously captured system and device time + * + * Reads a timestamp from a device and correlates it to system time + */ +int get_device_system_crosststamp(int (*get_time_fn) + (ktime_t *device_time, + struct system_counterval_t *sys_counterval, + void *ctx), + void *ctx, + struct system_device_crosststamp *xtstamp) +{ + struct system_counterval_t system_counterval; + struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; + ktime_t base_real, base_raw; + s64 nsec_real, nsec_raw; + unsigned long seq; + int ret; + + do { + seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); + /* + * Try to synchronously capture device time and a system + * counter value calling back into the device driver + */ + ret = get_time_fn(&xtstamp->device, &system_counterval, ctx); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * Verify that the clocksource associated with the captured + * system counter value is the same as the currently installed + * timekeeper clocksource + */ + if (tk->tkr_mono.clock != system_counterval.cs) + return -ENODEV; + + base_real = ktime_add(tk->tkr_mono.base, + tk_core.timekeeper.offs_real); + base_raw = tk->tkr_raw.base; + + nsec_real = timekeeping_cycles_to_ns(&tk->tkr_mono, + system_counterval.cycles); + nsec_raw = timekeeping_cycles_to_ns(&tk->tkr_raw, + system_counterval.cycles); + } while (read_seqcount_retry(&tk_core.seq, seq)); + + xtstamp->sys_realtime = ktime_add_ns(base_real, nsec_real); + xtstamp->sys_monoraw = ktime_add_ns(base_raw, nsec_raw); + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_device_system_crosststamp); + /** * do_gettimeofday - Returns the time of day in a timeval * @tv: pointer to the timeval to be set -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 2c756feb18d9ec258dbb3a3d11c47e28820690d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Christopher S. Hall" Date: Mon, 22 Feb 2016 03:15:23 -0800 Subject: time: Add history to cross timestamp interface supporting slower devices Another representative use case of time sync and the correlated clocksource (in addition to PTP noted above) is PTP synchronized audio. In a streaming application, as an example, samples will be sent and/or received by multiple devices with a presentation time that is in terms of the PTP master clock. Synchronizing the audio output on these devices requires correlating the audio clock with the PTP master clock. The more precise this correlation is, the better the audio quality (i.e. out of sync audio sounds bad). From an application standpoint, to correlate the PTP master clock with the audio device clock, the system clock is used as a intermediate timebase. The transforms such an application would perform are: System Clock <-> Audio clock System Clock <-> Network Device Clock [<-> PTP Master Clock] Modern Intel platforms can perform a more accurate cross timestamp in hardware (ART,audio device clock). The audio driver requires ART->system time transforms -- the same as required for the network driver. These platforms offload audio processing (including cross-timestamps) to a DSP which to ensure uninterrupted audio processing, communicates and response to the host only once every millsecond. As a result is takes up to a millisecond for the DSP to receive a request, the request is processed by the DSP, the audio output hardware is polled for completion, the result is copied into shared memory, and the host is notified. All of these operation occur on a millisecond cadence. This transaction requires about 2 ms, but under heavier workloads it may take up to 4 ms. Adding a history allows these slow devices the option of providing an ART value outside of the current interval. In this case, the callback provided is an accessor function for the previously obtained counter value. If get_system_device_crosststamp() receives a counter value previous to cycle_last, it consults the history provided as an argument in history_ref and interpolates the realtime and monotonic raw system time using the provided counter value. If there are any clock discontinuities, e.g. from calling settimeofday(), the monotonic raw time is interpolated in the usual way, but the realtime clock time is adjusted by scaling the monotonic raw adjustment. When an accessor function is used a history argument *must* be provided. The history is initialized using ktime_get_snapshot() and must be called before the counter values are read. Cc: Prarit Bhargava Cc: Richard Cochran Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: kevin.b.stanton@intel.com Cc: kevin.j.clarke@intel.com Cc: hpa@zytor.com Cc: jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Christopher S. Hall [jstultz: Fixed up cycles_t/cycle_t type confusion] Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h | 2 + include/linux/timekeeping.h | 5 ++ kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 171 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 3 files changed, 177 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h b/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h index 25247220b4b7..e88005459035 100644 --- a/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h +++ b/include/linux/timekeeper_internal.h @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct tk_read_base { * @offs_tai: Offset clock monotonic -> clock tai * @tai_offset: The current UTC to TAI offset in seconds * @clock_was_set_seq: The sequence number of clock was set events + * @cs_was_changed_seq: The sequence number of clocksource change events * @next_leap_ktime: CLOCK_MONOTONIC time value of a pending leap-second * @raw_time: Monotonic raw base time in timespec64 format * @cycle_interval: Number of clock cycles in one NTP interval @@ -91,6 +92,7 @@ struct timekeeper { ktime_t offs_tai; s32 tai_offset; unsigned int clock_was_set_seq; + u8 cs_was_changed_seq; ktime_t next_leap_ktime; struct timespec64 raw_time; diff --git a/include/linux/timekeeping.h b/include/linux/timekeeping.h index 4a2ca65fc778..96f37bee3bc1 100644 --- a/include/linux/timekeeping.h +++ b/include/linux/timekeeping.h @@ -272,11 +272,15 @@ extern void ktime_get_raw_and_real_ts64(struct timespec64 *ts_raw, * @cycles: Clocksource counter value to produce the system times * @real: Realtime system time * @raw: Monotonic raw system time + * @clock_was_set_seq: The sequence number of clock was set events + * @cs_was_changed_seq: The sequence number of clocksource change events */ struct system_time_snapshot { cycle_t cycles; ktime_t real; ktime_t raw; + unsigned int clock_was_set_seq; + u8 cs_was_changed_seq; }; /* @@ -312,6 +316,7 @@ extern int get_device_system_crosststamp( struct system_counterval_t *system_counterval, void *ctx), void *ctx, + struct system_time_snapshot *history, struct system_device_crosststamp *xtstamp); /* diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index dba595cdb200..931b0b1a71e9 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ static void tk_setup_internals(struct timekeeper *tk, struct clocksource *clock) u64 tmp, ntpinterval; struct clocksource *old_clock; + ++tk->cs_was_changed_seq; old_clock = tk->tkr_mono.clock; tk->tkr_mono.clock = clock; tk->tkr_mono.read = clock->read; @@ -894,6 +895,8 @@ void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot) seq = read_seqcount_begin(&tk_core.seq); now = tk->tkr_mono.read(tk->tkr_mono.clock); + systime_snapshot->cs_was_changed_seq = tk->cs_was_changed_seq; + systime_snapshot->clock_was_set_seq = tk->clock_was_set_seq; base_real = ktime_add(tk->tkr_mono.base, tk_core.timekeeper.offs_real); base_raw = tk->tkr_raw.base; @@ -907,10 +910,123 @@ void ktime_get_snapshot(struct system_time_snapshot *systime_snapshot) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_snapshot); +/* Scale base by mult/div checking for overflow */ +static int scale64_check_overflow(u64 mult, u64 div, u64 *base) +{ + u64 tmp, rem; + + tmp = div64_u64_rem(*base, div, &rem); + + if (((int)sizeof(u64)*8 - fls64(mult) < fls64(tmp)) || + ((int)sizeof(u64)*8 - fls64(mult) < fls64(rem))) + return -EOVERFLOW; + tmp *= mult; + rem *= mult; + + do_div(rem, div); + *base = tmp + rem; + return 0; +} + +/** + * adjust_historical_crosststamp - adjust crosstimestamp previous to current interval + * @history: Snapshot representing start of history + * @partial_history_cycles: Cycle offset into history (fractional part) + * @total_history_cycles: Total history length in cycles + * @discontinuity: True indicates clock was set on history period + * @ts: Cross timestamp that should be adjusted using + * partial/total ratio + * + * Helper function used by get_device_system_crosststamp() to correct the + * crosstimestamp corresponding to the start of the current interval to the + * system counter value (timestamp point) provided by the driver. The + * total_history_* quantities are the total history starting at the provided + * reference point and ending at the start of the current interval. The cycle + * count between the driver timestamp point and the start of the current + * interval is partial_history_cycles. + */ +static int adjust_historical_crosststamp(struct system_time_snapshot *history, + cycle_t partial_history_cycles, + cycle_t total_history_cycles, + bool discontinuity, + struct system_device_crosststamp *ts) +{ + struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; + u64 corr_raw, corr_real; + bool interp_forward; + int ret; + + if (total_history_cycles == 0 || partial_history_cycles == 0) + return 0; + + /* Interpolate shortest distance from beginning or end of history */ + interp_forward = partial_history_cycles > total_history_cycles/2 ? + true : false; + partial_history_cycles = interp_forward ? + total_history_cycles - partial_history_cycles : + partial_history_cycles; + + /* + * Scale the monotonic raw time delta by: + * partial_history_cycles / total_history_cycles + */ + corr_raw = (u64)ktime_to_ns( + ktime_sub(ts->sys_monoraw, history->raw)); + ret = scale64_check_overflow(partial_history_cycles, + total_history_cycles, &corr_raw); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * If there is a discontinuity in the history, scale monotonic raw + * correction by: + * mult(real)/mult(raw) yielding the realtime correction + * Otherwise, calculate the realtime correction similar to monotonic + * raw calculation + */ + if (discontinuity) { + corr_real = mul_u64_u32_div + (corr_raw, tk->tkr_mono.mult, tk->tkr_raw.mult); + } else { + corr_real = (u64)ktime_to_ns( + ktime_sub(ts->sys_realtime, history->real)); + ret = scale64_check_overflow(partial_history_cycles, + total_history_cycles, &corr_real); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + /* Fixup monotonic raw and real time time values */ + if (interp_forward) { + ts->sys_monoraw = ktime_add_ns(history->raw, corr_raw); + ts->sys_realtime = ktime_add_ns(history->real, corr_real); + } else { + ts->sys_monoraw = ktime_sub_ns(ts->sys_monoraw, corr_raw); + ts->sys_realtime = ktime_sub_ns(ts->sys_realtime, corr_real); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * cycle_between - true if test occurs chronologically between before and after + */ +static bool cycle_between(cycle_t before, cycle_t test, cycle_t after) +{ + if (test > before && test < after) + return true; + if (test < before && before > after) + return true; + return false; +} + /** * get_device_system_crosststamp - Synchronously capture system/device timestamp - * @sync_devicetime: Callback to get simultaneous device time and + * @get_time_fn: Callback to get simultaneous device time and * system counter from the device driver + * @ctx: Context passed to get_time_fn() + * @history_begin: Historical reference point used to interpolate system + * time when counter provided by the driver is before the current interval * @xtstamp: Receives simultaneously captured system and device time * * Reads a timestamp from a device and correlates it to system time @@ -920,13 +1036,18 @@ int get_device_system_crosststamp(int (*get_time_fn) struct system_counterval_t *sys_counterval, void *ctx), void *ctx, + struct system_time_snapshot *history_begin, struct system_device_crosststamp *xtstamp) { struct system_counterval_t system_counterval; struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; + cycle_t cycles, now, interval_start; + unsigned int clock_was_set_seq; ktime_t base_real, base_raw; s64 nsec_real, nsec_raw; + u8 cs_was_changed_seq; unsigned long seq; + bool do_interp; int ret; do { @@ -946,6 +1067,22 @@ int get_device_system_crosststamp(int (*get_time_fn) */ if (tk->tkr_mono.clock != system_counterval.cs) return -ENODEV; + cycles = system_counterval.cycles; + + /* + * Check whether the system counter value provided by the + * device driver is on the current timekeeping interval. + */ + now = tk->tkr_mono.read(tk->tkr_mono.clock); + interval_start = tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last; + if (!cycle_between(interval_start, cycles, now)) { + clock_was_set_seq = tk->clock_was_set_seq; + cs_was_changed_seq = tk->cs_was_changed_seq; + cycles = interval_start; + do_interp = true; + } else { + do_interp = false; + } base_real = ktime_add(tk->tkr_mono.base, tk_core.timekeeper.offs_real); @@ -959,6 +1096,38 @@ int get_device_system_crosststamp(int (*get_time_fn) xtstamp->sys_realtime = ktime_add_ns(base_real, nsec_real); xtstamp->sys_monoraw = ktime_add_ns(base_raw, nsec_raw); + + /* + * Interpolate if necessary, adjusting back from the start of the + * current interval + */ + if (do_interp) { + cycle_t partial_history_cycles, total_history_cycles; + bool discontinuity; + + /* + * Check that the counter value occurs after the provided + * history reference and that the history doesn't cross a + * clocksource change + */ + if (!history_begin || + !cycle_between(history_begin->cycles, + system_counterval.cycles, cycles) || + history_begin->cs_was_changed_seq != cs_was_changed_seq) + return -EINVAL; + partial_history_cycles = cycles - system_counterval.cycles; + total_history_cycles = cycles - history_begin->cycles; + discontinuity = + history_begin->clock_was_set_seq != clock_was_set_seq; + + ret = adjust_historical_crosststamp(history_begin, + partial_history_cycles, + total_history_cycles, + discontinuity, xtstamp); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_device_system_crosststamp); -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 71f87b2fc64c2e9b6d53cb817f28711b959d3dfe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2016 10:52:10 +0100 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Plug death reporting race Paul noticed that the conversion of the death reporting introduced a race where the outgoing cpu might be delayed after waking the controll processor, so it might not be able to call rcu_report_dead() before being physically removed, leading to RCU stalls. We cant call complete after rcu_report_dead(), so instead of going back to busy polling, simply issue a function call to do the completion. Fixes: 27d50c7eeb0f "rcu: Make CPU_DYING_IDLE an explicit call" Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160302201127.GA23440@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra --- kernel/cpu.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index ff8059b76a85..93e9d89bb0ab 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -755,14 +755,26 @@ static int notify_dead(unsigned int cpu) return 0; } +static void cpuhp_complete_idle_dead(void *arg) +{ + struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = arg; + + complete(&st->done); +} + void cpuhp_report_idle_dead(void) { struct cpuhp_cpu_state *st = this_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state); BUG_ON(st->state != CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE); - st->state = CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD; - complete(&st->done); rcu_report_dead(smp_processor_id()); + st->state = CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD; + /* + * We cannot call complete after rcu_report_dead() so we delegate it + * to an online cpu. + */ + smp_call_function_single(cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask), + cpuhp_complete_idle_dead, st, 0); } #else -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 82e88ff1ea948d83125a8aaa7c9809f03ccc500f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2016 11:11:12 +0100 Subject: hrtimer: Revert CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW support Revert commits: a6e707ddbdf1: KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Switch to CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW 9006a01829a5: hrtimer: Catch illegal clockids 9c808765e88e: hrtimer: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW Marc found out, that there are fundamental issues with that patch series because __hrtimer_get_next_event() and hrtimer_forward() need support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW. Nothing which is easily fixed, so revert the whole lot. Reported-by: Marc Zyngier Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/56D6CEF0.8060607@arm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- include/linux/hrtimer.h | 1 - kernel/time/hrtimer.c | 18 ++---------------- virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/include/linux/hrtimer.h b/include/linux/hrtimer.h index a6d64af5e73f..76dd4f0da5ca 100644 --- a/include/linux/hrtimer.h +++ b/include/linux/hrtimer.h @@ -151,7 +151,6 @@ enum hrtimer_base_type { HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME, HRTIMER_BASE_BOOTTIME, HRTIMER_BASE_TAI, - HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW, HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES, }; diff --git a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c index cb0fe70f3c51..435b8850dd80 100644 --- a/kernel/time/hrtimer.c +++ b/kernel/time/hrtimer.c @@ -90,30 +90,19 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hrtimer_cpu_base, hrtimer_bases) = .clockid = CLOCK_TAI, .get_time = &ktime_get_clocktai, }, - { - .index = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW, - .clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, - .get_time = &ktime_get_raw, - }, } }; static const int hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[MAX_CLOCKS] = { - /* Make sure we catch unsupported clockids */ - [0 ... MAX_CLOCKS - 1] = HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES, - [CLOCK_REALTIME] = HRTIMER_BASE_REALTIME, [CLOCK_MONOTONIC] = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC, - [CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW] = HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW, [CLOCK_BOOTTIME] = HRTIMER_BASE_BOOTTIME, [CLOCK_TAI] = HRTIMER_BASE_TAI, }; static inline int hrtimer_clockid_to_base(clockid_t clock_id) { - int base = hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[clock_id]; - BUG_ON(base == HRTIMER_MAX_CLOCK_BASES); - return base; + return hrtimer_clock_to_base_table[clock_id]; } /* @@ -1279,10 +1268,7 @@ static void __hrtimer_run_queues(struct hrtimer_cpu_base *cpu_base, ktime_t now) if (!(active & 0x01)) continue; - if (unlikely(base->index == HRTIMER_BASE_MONOTONIC_RAW)) - basenow = ktime_get_raw(); - else - basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset); + basenow = ktime_add(now, base->offset); while ((node = timerqueue_getnext(&base->active))) { struct hrtimer *timer; diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c index 97c58153f923..69bca185c471 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/arch_timer.c @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static bool timer_is_armed(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer) static void timer_arm(struct arch_timer_cpu *timer, u64 ns) { timer->armed = true; - hrtimer_start(&timer->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get_raw(), ns), + hrtimer_start(&timer->timer, ktime_add_ns(ktime_get(), ns), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); } @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ void kvm_timer_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct arch_timer_cpu *timer = &vcpu->arch.timer_cpu; INIT_WORK(&timer->expired, kvm_timer_inject_irq_work); - hrtimer_init(&timer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); + hrtimer_init(&timer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); timer->timer.function = kvm_timer_expire; } -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 5d8eb84253333f8f63ec704276e3f0a8ec8f3189 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2016 12:24:10 +0100 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Remove redundant state check The check for the AP range in cpuhp_is_ap_state() is redundant after commit 8df3e07e7f21 "cpu/hotplug: Let upcoming cpu bring itself fully up" because all states above CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU are invoked on the hotplugged cpu. Remove it. Reported-by: Richard Cochran Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 93e9d89bb0ab..373e831e0faa 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -1231,8 +1231,6 @@ static int cpuhp_cb_check(enum cpuhp_state state) static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { - if (state >= CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE && state <= CPUHP_AP_ONLINE) - return true; return state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU; } -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 6436257b491cc0d456c39330dfc22126148d5ed7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ingo Molnar Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2016 11:09:53 +0100 Subject: time/timekeeping: Work around false positive GCC warning MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Newer GCC versions trigger the following warning: kernel/time/timekeeping.c: In function ‘get_device_system_crosststamp’: kernel/time/timekeeping.c:987:5: warning: ‘clock_was_set_seq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] if (discontinuity) { ^ kernel/time/timekeeping.c:1045:15: note: ‘clock_was_set_seq’ was declared here unsigned int clock_was_set_seq; ^ GCC clearly is unable to recognize that the 'do_interp' boolean tracks the initialization status of 'clock_was_set_seq'. The GCC version used was: gcc version 5.3.1 20151207 (Red Hat 5.3.1-2) (GCC) Work it around by initializing clock_was_set_seq to 0. Compilers that are able to recognize the code flow will eliminate the unnecessary initialization. Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: John Stultz Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index 931b0b1a71e9..9c629bbed572 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -1042,7 +1042,7 @@ int get_device_system_crosststamp(int (*get_time_fn) struct system_counterval_t system_counterval; struct timekeeper *tk = &tk_core.timekeeper; cycle_t cycles, now, interval_start; - unsigned int clock_was_set_seq; + unsigned int clock_was_set_seq = 0; ktime_t base_real, base_raw; s64 nsec_real, nsec_raw; u8 cs_was_changed_seq; -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 52b2a05fa7c8cfceebb59117a95decd68cf7e465 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Quan Nguyen Date: Thu, 3 Mar 2016 21:56:52 +0700 Subject: genirq: Export IRQ functions for module use Export irq_chip_*_parent(), irq_domain_create_hierarchy(), irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(), irq_domain_reset_irq_data(), irq_domain_alloc/free_irqs_parent() So gpio drivers can be built as modules. First user: gpio-xgene-sb Signed-off-by: Quan Nguyen Acked-by: Linus Walleij Cc: Phong Vo Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: patches@apm.com Cc: Loc Ho Cc: Keyur Chudgar Cc: Jiang Liu Link: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all/2016-February/017914.html Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457017012-10628-1-git-send-email-qnguyen@apm.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/irq/chip.c | 4 ++++ kernel/irq/irqdomain.c | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/irq/chip.c b/kernel/irq/chip.c index 5797909f4e5b..2f9f2b0e79f2 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/chip.c +++ b/kernel/irq/chip.c @@ -961,6 +961,7 @@ void irq_chip_mask_parent(struct irq_data *data) data = data->parent_data; data->chip->irq_mask(data); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_chip_mask_parent); /** * irq_chip_unmask_parent - Unmask the parent interrupt @@ -971,6 +972,7 @@ void irq_chip_unmask_parent(struct irq_data *data) data = data->parent_data; data->chip->irq_unmask(data); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_chip_unmask_parent); /** * irq_chip_eoi_parent - Invoke EOI on the parent interrupt @@ -981,6 +983,7 @@ void irq_chip_eoi_parent(struct irq_data *data) data = data->parent_data; data->chip->irq_eoi(data); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_chip_eoi_parent); /** * irq_chip_set_affinity_parent - Set affinity on the parent interrupt @@ -1016,6 +1019,7 @@ int irq_chip_set_type_parent(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type) return -ENOSYS; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_chip_set_type_parent); /** * irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy - Retrigger an interrupt in hardware diff --git a/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c b/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c index 86811541f073..3a519a01118b 100644 --- a/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c +++ b/kernel/irq/irqdomain.c @@ -893,6 +893,7 @@ struct irq_domain *irq_domain_create_hierarchy(struct irq_domain *parent, return domain; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_create_hierarchy); static void irq_domain_insert_irq(int virq) { @@ -1043,6 +1044,7 @@ int irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq, return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_set_hwirq_and_chip); /** * irq_domain_set_info - Set the complete data for a @virq in @domain @@ -1076,6 +1078,7 @@ void irq_domain_reset_irq_data(struct irq_data *irq_data) irq_data->chip = &no_irq_chip; irq_data->chip_data = NULL; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_reset_irq_data); /** * irq_domain_free_irqs_common - Clear irq_data and free the parent @@ -1273,6 +1276,7 @@ int irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(struct irq_domain *domain, nr_irqs, arg); return -ENOSYS; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent); /** * irq_domain_free_irqs_parent - Free interrupts from parent domain @@ -1290,6 +1294,7 @@ void irq_domain_free_irqs_parent(struct irq_domain *domain, irq_domain_free_irqs_recursive(domain->parent, irq_base, nr_irqs); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_domain_free_irqs_parent); /** * irq_domain_activate_irq - Call domain_ops->activate recursively to activate -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From 2a58c527bb566b7abad96289fa5b973040c33c82 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Thu, 10 Mar 2016 20:42:08 +0100 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Fix smpboot thread ordering Commit 931ef163309e moved the smpboot thread park/unpark invocation to the state machine. The move of the unpark invocation was premature as it depends on work in progress patches. As a result cpu down can fail, because rcu synchronization in takedown_cpu() eventually requires a functional softirq thread. I never encountered the problem in testing, but 0day testing managed to provide a reliable reproducer. Remove the smpboot_threads_park() call from the state machine for now and put it back into the original place after the rcu synchronization. I'm embarrassed as I knew about the dependency and still managed to get it wrong. Hotplug induced brain melt seems to be the only sensible explanation for that. Fixes: 931ef163309e "cpu/hotplug: Unpark smpboot threads from the state machine" Reported-by: Fengguang Wu Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Peter Zijlstra --- kernel/cpu.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 373e831e0faa..bcee286b7c73 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -706,8 +706,9 @@ static int takedown_cpu(unsigned int cpu) else synchronize_rcu(); - /* Park the hotplug thread */ + /* Park the smpboot threads */ kthread_park(per_cpu_ptr(&cpuhp_state, cpu)->thread); + smpboot_park_threads(cpu); /* * Prevent irq alloc/free while the dying cpu reorganizes the @@ -1206,7 +1207,7 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { [CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS] = { .name = "smpboot:threads", .startup = smpboot_unpark_threads, - .teardown = smpboot_park_threads, + .teardown = NULL, }, [CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { .name = "notify:online", -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317 From d10ef6f9380b8853c4b48eb104268fccfdc0b0c5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Tue, 8 Mar 2016 10:36:13 +0100 Subject: cpu/hotplug: Document states better Requested-by: Peter Zijlstra Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner --- kernel/cpu.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 46 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index bcee286b7c73..6ea42e8da861 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -1172,6 +1172,10 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { .teardown = NULL, .cant_stop = true, }, + /* + * Preparatory and dead notifiers. Will be replaced once the notifiers + * are converted to states. + */ [CPUHP_NOTIFY_PREPARE] = { .name = "notify:prepare", .startup = notify_prepare, @@ -1179,12 +1183,17 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { .skip_onerr = true, .cant_stop = true, }, + /* Kicks the plugged cpu into life */ [CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:bringup", .startup = bringup_cpu, .teardown = NULL, .cant_stop = true, }, + /* + * Handled on controll processor until the plugged processor manages + * this itself. + */ [CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU] = { .name = "cpu:teardown", .startup = NULL, @@ -1197,6 +1206,23 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_bp_states[] = { /* Application processor state steps */ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { #ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* Final state before CPU kills itself */ + [CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD] = { + .name = "idle:dead", + }, + /* + * Last state before CPU enters the idle loop to die. Transient state + * for synchronization. + */ + [CPUHP_AP_OFFLINE] = { + .name = "ap:offline", + .cant_stop = true, + }, + /* + * Low level startup/teardown notifiers. Run with interrupts + * disabled. Will be removed once the notifiers are converted to + * states. + */ [CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_STARTING] = { .name = "notify:starting", .startup = notify_starting, @@ -1204,17 +1230,32 @@ static struct cpuhp_step cpuhp_ap_states[] = { .skip_onerr = true, .cant_stop = true, }, + /* Entry state on starting. Interrupts enabled from here on. Transient + * state for synchronsization */ + [CPUHP_AP_ONLINE] = { + .name = "ap:online", + }, + /* Handle smpboot threads park/unpark */ [CPUHP_AP_SMPBOOT_THREADS] = { .name = "smpboot:threads", .startup = smpboot_unpark_threads, .teardown = NULL, }, + /* + * Online/down_prepare notifiers. Will be removed once the notifiers + * are converted to states. + */ [CPUHP_AP_NOTIFY_ONLINE] = { .name = "notify:online", .startup = notify_online, .teardown = notify_down_prepare, }, #endif + /* + * The dynamically registered state space is here + */ + + /* CPU is fully up and running. */ [CPUHP_ONLINE] = { .name = "online", .startup = NULL, @@ -1232,7 +1273,11 @@ static int cpuhp_cb_check(enum cpuhp_state state) static bool cpuhp_is_ap_state(enum cpuhp_state state) { - return state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU; + /* + * The extra check for CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU is only for documentation + * purposes as that state is handled explicitely in cpu_down. + */ + return state > CPUHP_BRINGUP_CPU && state != CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU; } static struct cpuhp_step *cpuhp_get_step(enum cpuhp_state state) -- cgit v1.2.3-71-gd317