SDL_bits.h (3096B)
1/* 2 Simple DirectMedia Layer 3 Copyright (C) 1997-2020 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> 4 5 This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied 6 warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages 7 arising from the use of this software. 8 9 Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, 10 including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it 11 freely, subject to the following restrictions: 12 13 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not 14 claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software 15 in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be 16 appreciated but is not required. 17 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be 18 misrepresented as being the original software. 19 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. 20*/ 21 22/** 23 * \file SDL_bits.h 24 * 25 * Functions for fiddling with bits and bitmasks. 26 */ 27 28#ifndef SDL_bits_h_ 29#define SDL_bits_h_ 30 31#include "SDL_stdinc.h" 32 33#include "begin_code.h" 34/* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */ 35#ifdef __cplusplus 36extern "C" { 37#endif 38 39/** 40 * \file SDL_bits.h 41 */ 42 43/** 44 * Get the index of the most significant bit. Result is undefined when called 45 * with 0. This operation can also be stated as "count leading zeroes" and 46 * "log base 2". 47 * 48 * \return Index of the most significant bit, or -1 if the value is 0. 49 */ 50#if defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__386__) 51extern _inline int _SDL_clz_watcom (Uint32); 52#pragma aux _SDL_clz_watcom = \ 53 "bsr eax, eax" \ 54 "xor eax, 31" \ 55 parm [eax] nomemory \ 56 value [eax] \ 57 modify exact [eax] nomemory; 58#endif 59 60SDL_FORCE_INLINE int 61SDL_MostSignificantBitIndex32(Uint32 x) 62{ 63#if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)) 64 /* Count Leading Zeroes builtin in GCC. 65 * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.3.4/gcc/Other-Builtins.html 66 */ 67 if (x == 0) { 68 return -1; 69 } 70 return 31 - __builtin_clz(x); 71#elif defined(__WATCOMC__) && defined(__386__) 72 if (x == 0) { 73 return -1; 74 } 75 return 31 - _SDL_clz_watcom(x); 76#else 77 /* Based off of Bit Twiddling Hacks by Sean Eron Anderson 78 * <seander@cs.stanford.edu>, released in the public domain. 79 * http://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerLog 80 */ 81 const Uint32 b[] = {0x2, 0xC, 0xF0, 0xFF00, 0xFFFF0000}; 82 const int S[] = {1, 2, 4, 8, 16}; 83 84 int msbIndex = 0; 85 int i; 86 87 if (x == 0) { 88 return -1; 89 } 90 91 for (i = 4; i >= 0; i--) 92 { 93 if (x & b[i]) 94 { 95 x >>= S[i]; 96 msbIndex |= S[i]; 97 } 98 } 99 100 return msbIndex; 101#endif 102} 103 104SDL_FORCE_INLINE SDL_bool 105SDL_HasExactlyOneBitSet32(Uint32 x) 106{ 107 if (x && !(x & (x - 1))) { 108 return SDL_TRUE; 109 } 110 return SDL_FALSE; 111} 112 113/* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */ 114#ifdef __cplusplus 115} 116#endif 117#include "close_code.h" 118 119#endif /* SDL_bits_h_ */ 120 121/* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */