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libssh2_sftp_fstat_ex.3 (3553B)


      1.TH libssh2_sftp_fstat_ex 3 "1 Jun 2007" "libssh2 0.15" "libssh2"
      2.SH NAME
      3libssh2_sftp_fstat_ex - get or set attributes on an SFTP file handle
      4.SH SYNOPSIS
      5.nf
      6#include <libssh2.h>
      7#include <libssh2_sftp.h>
      8
      9int
     10libssh2_sftp_fstat_ex(LIBSSH2_SFTP_HANDLE *handle,
     11                      LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES *attrs, int setstat)
     12
     13#define libssh2_sftp_fstat(handle, attrs) \\
     14    libssh2_sftp_fstat_ex((handle), (attrs), 0)
     15#define libssh2_sftp_fsetstat(handle, attrs) \\
     16    libssh2_sftp_fstat_ex((handle), (attrs), 1)
     17.fi
     18.SH DESCRIPTION
     19\fIhandle\fP - SFTP File Handle as returned by
     20.BR libssh2_sftp_open_ex(3)
     21
     22\fIattrs\fP - Pointer to an LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES structure to set file
     23metadata from or into depending on the value of setstat.
     24
     25\fIsetstat\fP - When non-zero, the file's metadata will be updated
     26with the data found in attrs according to the values of attrs->flags
     27and other relevant member attributes.
     28
     29Get or Set statbuf type data for a given LIBSSH2_SFTP_HANDLE instance.
     30.SH DATA TYPES
     31LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES is a typedefed struct that is defined as below
     32
     33.nf
     34struct _LIBSSH2_SFTP_ATTRIBUTES {
     35
     36    /* If flags & ATTR_* bit is set, then the value in this
     37     * struct will be meaningful Otherwise it should be ignored
     38     */
     39    unsigned long flags;
     40
     41    /* size of file, in bytes */
     42    libssh2_uint64_t filesize;
     43
     44    /* numerical representation of the user and group owner of
     45     * the file
     46     */
     47    unsigned long uid, gid;
     48
     49    /* bitmask of permissions */
     50    unsigned long permissions;
     51
     52    /* access time and modified time of file */
     53    unsigned long atime, mtime;
     54};
     55.fi
     56
     57You will find a full set of defines and macros to identify flags and
     58permissions on the \fBlibssh2_sftp.h\fP header file, but some of the
     59most common ones are:
     60
     61To check for specific user permissions, the set of defines are in the
     62pattern LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_I<action><who> where <action> is R, W or X for
     63read, write and executable and <who> is USR, GRP and OTH for user,
     64group and other. So, you check for a user readable file, use the bit
     65\fILIBSSH2_SFTP_S_IRUSR\fP while you want to see if it is executable
     66for other, you use \fILIBSSH2_SFTP_S_IXOTH\fP and so on.
     67
     68To check for specific file types, you would previously (before libssh2
     691.2.5) use the standard posix S_IS***() macros, but since 1.2.5
     70libssh2 offers its own set of macros for this functionality:
     71.IP LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_ISLNK
     72Test for a symbolic link
     73.IP LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_ISREG
     74Test for a regular file
     75.IP LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_ISDIR
     76Test for a directory
     77.IP LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_ISCHR
     78Test for a character special file
     79.IP LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_ISBLK
     80Test for a block special file
     81.IP LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_ISFIFO
     82Test for a pipe or FIFO special file
     83.IP LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_ISSOCK
     84Test for a socket
     85.SH RETURN VALUE
     86Return 0 on success or negative on failure.  It returns
     87LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN when it would otherwise block. While
     88LIBSSH2_ERROR_EAGAIN is a negative number, it is not really a failure per se.
     89.SH ERRORS
     90\fILIBSSH2_ERROR_ALLOC\fP -  An internal memory allocation call failed.
     91
     92\fILIBSSH2_ERROR_SOCKET_SEND\fP - Unable to send data on socket.
     93
     94\fILIBSSH2_ERROR_SOCKET_TIMEOUT\fP -
     95
     96\fILIBSSH2_ERROR_SFTP_PROTOCOL\fP - An invalid SFTP protocol response was
     97received on the socket, or an SFTP operation caused an errorcode to
     98be returned by the server.
     99.SH AVAILABILITY
    100This function has been around since forever, but most of the
    101LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_* defines were introduced in libssh2 0.14 and the
    102LIBSSH2_SFTP_S_IS***() macros were introduced in libssh2 1.2.5.
    103.SH SEE ALSO
    104.BR libssh2_sftp_open_ex(3)