README.rst (5540B)
1=========== 2QEMU README 3=========== 4 5QEMU is a generic and open source machine & userspace emulator and 6virtualizer. 7 8QEMU is capable of emulating a complete machine in software without any 9need for hardware virtualization support. By using dynamic translation, 10it achieves very good performance. QEMU can also integrate with the Xen 11and KVM hypervisors to provide emulated hardware while allowing the 12hypervisor to manage the CPU. With hypervisor support, QEMU can achieve 13near native performance for CPUs. When QEMU emulates CPUs directly it is 14capable of running operating systems made for one machine (e.g. an ARMv7 15board) on a different machine (e.g. an x86_64 PC board). 16 17QEMU is also capable of providing userspace API virtualization for Linux 18and BSD kernel interfaces. This allows binaries compiled against one 19architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux PPC64 ABI) to be run on a host using a 20different architecture ABI (e.g. the Linux x86_64 ABI). This does not 21involve any hardware emulation, simply CPU and syscall emulation. 22 23QEMU aims to fit into a variety of use cases. It can be invoked directly 24by users wishing to have full control over its behaviour and settings. 25It also aims to facilitate integration into higher level management 26layers, by providing a stable command line interface and monitor API. 27It is commonly invoked indirectly via the libvirt library when using 28open source applications such as oVirt, OpenStack and virt-manager. 29 30QEMU as a whole is released under the GNU General Public License, 31version 2. For full licensing details, consult the LICENSE file. 32 33 34Documentation 35============= 36 37Documentation can be found hosted online at 38`<https://www.qemu.org/documentation/>`_. The documentation for the 39current development version that is available at 40`<https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/>`_ is generated from the ``docs/`` 41folder in the source tree, and is built by `Sphinx 42<https://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/master/>_`. 43 44 45Building 46======== 47 48QEMU is multi-platform software intended to be buildable on all modern 49Linux platforms, OS-X, Win32 (via the Mingw64 toolchain) and a variety 50of other UNIX targets. The simple steps to build QEMU are: 51 52 53.. code-block:: shell 54 55 mkdir build 56 cd build 57 ../configure 58 make 59 60Additional information can also be found online via the QEMU website: 61 62* `<https://qemu.org/Hosts/Linux>`_ 63* `<https://qemu.org/Hosts/Mac>`_ 64* `<https://qemu.org/Hosts/W32>`_ 65 66 67Submitting patches 68================== 69 70The QEMU source code is maintained under the GIT version control system. 71 72.. code-block:: shell 73 74 git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git 75 76When submitting patches, one common approach is to use 'git 77format-patch' and/or 'git send-email' to format & send the mail to the 78qemu-devel@nongnu.org mailing list. All patches submitted must contain 79a 'Signed-off-by' line from the author. Patches should follow the 80guidelines set out in the `style section 81<https://www.qemu.org/docs/master/devel/style.html>` of 82the Developers Guide. 83 84Additional information on submitting patches can be found online via 85the QEMU website 86 87* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/SubmitAPatch>`_ 88* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/TrivialPatches>`_ 89 90The QEMU website is also maintained under source control. 91 92.. code-block:: shell 93 94 git clone https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu-web.git 95 96* `<https://www.qemu.org/2017/02/04/the-new-qemu-website-is-up/>`_ 97 98A 'git-publish' utility was created to make above process less 99cumbersome, and is highly recommended for making regular contributions, 100or even just for sending consecutive patch series revisions. It also 101requires a working 'git send-email' setup, and by default doesn't 102automate everything, so you may want to go through the above steps 103manually for once. 104 105For installation instructions, please go to 106 107* `<https://github.com/stefanha/git-publish>`_ 108 109The workflow with 'git-publish' is: 110 111.. code-block:: shell 112 113 $ git checkout master -b my-feature 114 $ # work on new commits, add your 'Signed-off-by' lines to each 115 $ git publish 116 117Your patch series will be sent and tagged as my-feature-v1 if you need to refer 118back to it in the future. 119 120Sending v2: 121 122.. code-block:: shell 123 124 $ git checkout my-feature # same topic branch 125 $ # making changes to the commits (using 'git rebase', for example) 126 $ git publish 127 128Your patch series will be sent with 'v2' tag in the subject and the git tip 129will be tagged as my-feature-v2. 130 131Bug reporting 132============= 133 134The QEMU project uses GitLab issues to track bugs. Bugs 135found when running code built from QEMU git or upstream released sources 136should be reported via: 137 138* `<https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues>`_ 139 140If using QEMU via an operating system vendor pre-built binary package, it 141is preferable to report bugs to the vendor's own bug tracker first. If 142the bug is also known to affect latest upstream code, it can also be 143reported via GitLab. 144 145For additional information on bug reporting consult: 146 147* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/ReportABug>`_ 148 149 150ChangeLog 151========= 152 153For version history and release notes, please visit 154`<https://wiki.qemu.org/ChangeLog/>`_ or look at the git history for 155more detailed information. 156 157 158Contact 159======= 160 161The QEMU community can be contacted in a number of ways, with the two 162main methods being email and IRC 163 164* `<mailto:qemu-devel@nongnu.org>`_ 165* `<https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-devel>`_ 166* #qemu on irc.oftc.net 167 168Information on additional methods of contacting the community can be 169found online via the QEMU website: 170 171* `<https://qemu.org/Contribute/StartHere>`_