cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
Log | Files | Refs | Submodules | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

apic_common.c (13679B)


      1/*
      2 *  APIC support - common bits of emulated and KVM kernel model
      3 *
      4 *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Fabrice Bellard
      5 *  Copyright (c) 2011      Jan Kiszka, Siemens AG
      6 *
      7 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      9 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
     10 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     11 *
     12 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     15 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     16 *
     17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     18 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
     19 */
     20
     21#include "qemu/osdep.h"
     22#include "qemu/error-report.h"
     23#include "qemu/module.h"
     24#include "qapi/error.h"
     25#include "qapi/visitor.h"
     26#include "hw/i386/apic.h"
     27#include "hw/i386/apic_internal.h"
     28#include "trace.h"
     29#include "hw/boards.h"
     30#include "sysemu/hax.h"
     31#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
     32#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     33#include "hw/sysbus.h"
     34#include "migration/vmstate.h"
     35
     36static int apic_irq_delivered;
     37bool apic_report_tpr_access;
     38
     39void cpu_set_apic_base(DeviceState *dev, uint64_t val)
     40{
     41    trace_cpu_set_apic_base(val);
     42
     43    if (dev) {
     44        APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
     45        APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
     46        /* switching to x2APIC, reset possibly modified xAPIC ID */
     47        if (!(s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD) &&
     48            (val & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD)) {
     49            s->id = s->initial_apic_id;
     50        }
     51        info->set_base(s, val);
     52    }
     53}
     54
     55uint64_t cpu_get_apic_base(DeviceState *dev)
     56{
     57    if (dev) {
     58        APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
     59        trace_cpu_get_apic_base((uint64_t)s->apicbase);
     60        return s->apicbase;
     61    } else {
     62        trace_cpu_get_apic_base(MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP);
     63        return MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
     64    }
     65}
     66
     67void cpu_set_apic_tpr(DeviceState *dev, uint8_t val)
     68{
     69    APICCommonState *s;
     70    APICCommonClass *info;
     71
     72    if (!dev) {
     73        return;
     74    }
     75
     76    s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
     77    info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
     78
     79    info->set_tpr(s, val);
     80}
     81
     82uint8_t cpu_get_apic_tpr(DeviceState *dev)
     83{
     84    APICCommonState *s;
     85    APICCommonClass *info;
     86
     87    if (!dev) {
     88        return 0;
     89    }
     90
     91    s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
     92    info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
     93
     94    return info->get_tpr(s);
     95}
     96
     97void apic_enable_tpr_access_reporting(DeviceState *dev, bool enable)
     98{
     99    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    100    APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    101
    102    apic_report_tpr_access = enable;
    103    if (info->enable_tpr_reporting) {
    104        info->enable_tpr_reporting(s, enable);
    105    }
    106}
    107
    108void apic_enable_vapic(DeviceState *dev, hwaddr paddr)
    109{
    110    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    111    APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    112
    113    s->vapic_paddr = paddr;
    114    info->vapic_base_update(s);
    115}
    116
    117void apic_handle_tpr_access_report(DeviceState *dev, target_ulong ip,
    118                                   TPRAccess access)
    119{
    120    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    121
    122    vapic_report_tpr_access(s->vapic, CPU(s->cpu), ip, access);
    123}
    124
    125void apic_report_irq_delivered(int delivered)
    126{
    127    apic_irq_delivered += delivered;
    128
    129    trace_apic_report_irq_delivered(apic_irq_delivered);
    130}
    131
    132void apic_reset_irq_delivered(void)
    133{
    134    /* Copy this into a local variable to encourage gcc to emit a plain
    135     * register for a sys/sdt.h marker.  For details on this workaround, see:
    136     * https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=13296
    137     */
    138    volatile int a_i_d = apic_irq_delivered;
    139    trace_apic_reset_irq_delivered(a_i_d);
    140
    141    apic_irq_delivered = 0;
    142}
    143
    144int apic_get_irq_delivered(void)
    145{
    146    trace_apic_get_irq_delivered(apic_irq_delivered);
    147
    148    return apic_irq_delivered;
    149}
    150
    151void apic_deliver_nmi(DeviceState *dev)
    152{
    153    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    154    APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    155
    156    info->external_nmi(s);
    157}
    158
    159bool apic_next_timer(APICCommonState *s, int64_t current_time)
    160{
    161    int64_t d;
    162
    163    /* We need to store the timer state separately to support APIC
    164     * implementations that maintain a non-QEMU timer, e.g. inside the
    165     * host kernel. This open-coded state allows us to migrate between
    166     * both models. */
    167    s->timer_expiry = -1;
    168
    169    if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_MASKED) {
    170        return false;
    171    }
    172
    173    d = (current_time - s->initial_count_load_time) >> s->count_shift;
    174
    175    if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
    176        if (!s->initial_count) {
    177            return false;
    178        }
    179        d = ((d / ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1)) + 1) *
    180            ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1);
    181    } else {
    182        if (d >= s->initial_count) {
    183            return false;
    184        }
    185        d = (uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1;
    186    }
    187    s->next_time = s->initial_count_load_time + (d << s->count_shift);
    188    s->timer_expiry = s->next_time;
    189    return true;
    190}
    191
    192uint32_t apic_get_current_count(APICCommonState *s)
    193{
    194    int64_t d;
    195    uint32_t val;
    196    d = (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) - s->initial_count_load_time) >>
    197        s->count_shift;
    198    if (s->lvt[APIC_LVT_TIMER] & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC) {
    199        /* periodic */
    200        val = s->initial_count - (d % ((uint64_t)s->initial_count + 1));
    201    } else {
    202        if (d >= s->initial_count) {
    203            val = 0;
    204        } else {
    205            val = s->initial_count - d;
    206        }
    207    }
    208    return val;
    209}
    210
    211void apic_init_reset(DeviceState *dev)
    212{
    213    APICCommonState *s;
    214    APICCommonClass *info;
    215    int i;
    216
    217    if (!dev) {
    218        return;
    219    }
    220    s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    221    s->tpr = 0;
    222    s->spurious_vec = 0xff;
    223    s->log_dest = 0;
    224    s->dest_mode = 0xf;
    225    memset(s->isr, 0, sizeof(s->isr));
    226    memset(s->tmr, 0, sizeof(s->tmr));
    227    memset(s->irr, 0, sizeof(s->irr));
    228    for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NB; i++) {
    229        s->lvt[i] = APIC_LVT_MASKED;
    230    }
    231    s->esr = 0;
    232    memset(s->icr, 0, sizeof(s->icr));
    233    s->divide_conf = 0;
    234    s->count_shift = 0;
    235    s->initial_count = 0;
    236    s->initial_count_load_time = 0;
    237    s->next_time = 0;
    238    s->wait_for_sipi = !cpu_is_bsp(s->cpu);
    239
    240    if (s->timer) {
    241        timer_del(s->timer);
    242    }
    243    s->timer_expiry = -1;
    244
    245    info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    246    if (info->reset) {
    247        info->reset(s);
    248    }
    249}
    250
    251void apic_designate_bsp(DeviceState *dev, bool bsp)
    252{
    253    if (dev == NULL) {
    254        return;
    255    }
    256
    257    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    258    if (bsp) {
    259        s->apicbase |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
    260    } else {
    261        s->apicbase &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
    262    }
    263}
    264
    265static void apic_reset_common(DeviceState *dev)
    266{
    267    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    268    APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    269    uint32_t bsp;
    270
    271    bsp = s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
    272    s->apicbase = APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS | bsp | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
    273    s->id = s->initial_apic_id;
    274
    275    apic_reset_irq_delivered();
    276
    277    s->vapic_paddr = 0;
    278    info->vapic_base_update(s);
    279
    280    apic_init_reset(dev);
    281}
    282
    283static const VMStateDescription vmstate_apic_common;
    284
    285static void apic_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
    286{
    287    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    288    APICCommonClass *info;
    289    static DeviceState *vapic;
    290    uint32_t instance_id = s->initial_apic_id;
    291
    292    /* Normally initial APIC ID should be no more than hundreds */
    293    assert(instance_id != VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY);
    294
    295    info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    296    info->realize(dev, errp);
    297
    298    /* Note: We need at least 1M to map the VAPIC option ROM */
    299    if (!vapic && s->vapic_control & VAPIC_ENABLE_MASK &&
    300        !hax_enabled() && current_machine->ram_size >= 1024 * 1024) {
    301        vapic = sysbus_create_simple("kvmvapic", -1, NULL);
    302    }
    303    s->vapic = vapic;
    304    if (apic_report_tpr_access && info->enable_tpr_reporting) {
    305        info->enable_tpr_reporting(s, true);
    306    }
    307
    308    if (s->legacy_instance_id) {
    309        instance_id = VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY;
    310    }
    311    vmstate_register_with_alias_id(NULL, instance_id, &vmstate_apic_common,
    312                                   s, -1, 0, NULL);
    313}
    314
    315static void apic_common_unrealize(DeviceState *dev)
    316{
    317    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(dev);
    318    APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    319
    320    vmstate_unregister(NULL, &vmstate_apic_common, s);
    321    info->unrealize(dev);
    322
    323    if (apic_report_tpr_access && info->enable_tpr_reporting) {
    324        info->enable_tpr_reporting(s, false);
    325    }
    326}
    327
    328static int apic_pre_load(void *opaque)
    329{
    330    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
    331
    332    /* The default is !cpu_is_bsp(s->cpu), but the common value is 0
    333     * so that's what apic_common_sipi_needed checks for.  Reset to
    334     * the value that is assumed when the apic_sipi subsection is
    335     * absent.
    336     */
    337    s->wait_for_sipi = 0;
    338    return 0;
    339}
    340
    341static int apic_dispatch_pre_save(void *opaque)
    342{
    343    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
    344    APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    345
    346    if (info->pre_save) {
    347        info->pre_save(s);
    348    }
    349
    350    return 0;
    351}
    352
    353static int apic_dispatch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
    354{
    355    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
    356    APICCommonClass *info = APIC_COMMON_GET_CLASS(s);
    357
    358    if (info->post_load) {
    359        info->post_load(s);
    360    }
    361    return 0;
    362}
    363
    364static bool apic_common_sipi_needed(void *opaque)
    365{
    366    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(opaque);
    367    return s->wait_for_sipi != 0;
    368}
    369
    370static const VMStateDescription vmstate_apic_common_sipi = {
    371    .name = "apic_sipi",
    372    .version_id = 1,
    373    .minimum_version_id = 1,
    374    .needed = apic_common_sipi_needed,
    375    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    376        VMSTATE_INT32(sipi_vector, APICCommonState),
    377        VMSTATE_INT32(wait_for_sipi, APICCommonState),
    378        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    379    }
    380};
    381
    382static const VMStateDescription vmstate_apic_common = {
    383    .name = "apic",
    384    .version_id = 3,
    385    .minimum_version_id = 3,
    386    .pre_load = apic_pre_load,
    387    .pre_save = apic_dispatch_pre_save,
    388    .post_load = apic_dispatch_post_load,
    389    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    390        VMSTATE_UINT32(apicbase, APICCommonState),
    391        VMSTATE_UINT8(id, APICCommonState),
    392        VMSTATE_UINT8(arb_id, APICCommonState),
    393        VMSTATE_UINT8(tpr, APICCommonState),
    394        VMSTATE_UINT32(spurious_vec, APICCommonState),
    395        VMSTATE_UINT8(log_dest, APICCommonState),
    396        VMSTATE_UINT8(dest_mode, APICCommonState),
    397        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(isr, APICCommonState, 8),
    398        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(tmr, APICCommonState, 8),
    399        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(irr, APICCommonState, 8),
    400        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(lvt, APICCommonState, APIC_LVT_NB),
    401        VMSTATE_UINT32(esr, APICCommonState),
    402        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(icr, APICCommonState, 2),
    403        VMSTATE_UINT32(divide_conf, APICCommonState),
    404        VMSTATE_INT32(count_shift, APICCommonState),
    405        VMSTATE_UINT32(initial_count, APICCommonState),
    406        VMSTATE_INT64(initial_count_load_time, APICCommonState),
    407        VMSTATE_INT64(next_time, APICCommonState),
    408        VMSTATE_INT64(timer_expiry,
    409                      APICCommonState), /* open-coded timer state */
    410        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    411    },
    412    .subsections = (const VMStateDescription*[]) {
    413        &vmstate_apic_common_sipi,
    414        NULL
    415    }
    416};
    417
    418static Property apic_properties_common[] = {
    419    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("version", APICCommonState, version, 0x14),
    420    DEFINE_PROP_BIT("vapic", APICCommonState, vapic_control, VAPIC_ENABLE_BIT,
    421                    true),
    422    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("legacy-instance-id", APICCommonState, legacy_instance_id,
    423                     false),
    424    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
    425};
    426
    427static void apic_common_get_id(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    428                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
    429{
    430    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(obj);
    431    uint32_t value;
    432
    433    value = s->apicbase & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_EXTD ? s->initial_apic_id : s->id;
    434    visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
    435}
    436
    437static void apic_common_set_id(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
    438                               void *opaque, Error **errp)
    439{
    440    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(obj);
    441    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
    442    uint32_t value;
    443
    444    if (dev->realized) {
    445        qdev_prop_set_after_realize(dev, name, errp);
    446        return;
    447    }
    448
    449    if (!visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp)) {
    450        return;
    451    }
    452
    453    s->initial_apic_id = value;
    454    s->id = (uint8_t)value;
    455}
    456
    457static void apic_common_initfn(Object *obj)
    458{
    459    APICCommonState *s = APIC_COMMON(obj);
    460
    461    s->id = s->initial_apic_id = -1;
    462    object_property_add(obj, "id", "uint32",
    463                        apic_common_get_id,
    464                        apic_common_set_id, NULL, NULL);
    465}
    466
    467static void apic_common_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    468{
    469    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    470
    471    dc->reset = apic_reset_common;
    472    device_class_set_props(dc, apic_properties_common);
    473    dc->realize = apic_common_realize;
    474    dc->unrealize = apic_common_unrealize;
    475    /*
    476     * Reason: APIC and CPU need to be wired up by
    477     * x86_cpu_apic_create()
    478     */
    479    dc->user_creatable = false;
    480}
    481
    482static const TypeInfo apic_common_type = {
    483    .name = TYPE_APIC_COMMON,
    484    .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
    485    .instance_size = sizeof(APICCommonState),
    486    .instance_init = apic_common_initfn,
    487    .class_size = sizeof(APICCommonClass),
    488    .class_init = apic_common_class_init,
    489    .abstract = true,
    490};
    491
    492static void apic_common_register_types(void)
    493{
    494    type_register_static(&apic_common_type);
    495}
    496
    497type_init(apic_common_register_types)