cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
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bcm2836_control.c (13525B)


      1/*
      2 * Rasperry Pi 2 emulation ARM control logic module.
      3 * Copyright (c) 2015, Microsoft
      4 * Written by Andrew Baumann
      5 *
      6 * Based on bcm2835_ic.c (Raspberry Pi emulation) (c) 2012 Gregory Estrade
      7 *
      8 * At present, only implements interrupt routing, and mailboxes (i.e.,
      9 * not PMU interrupt, or AXI counters).
     10 *
     11 * ARM Local Timer IRQ Copyright (c) 2019. Zoltán Baldaszti
     12 *
     13 * Ref:
     14 * https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/hardware/raspberrypi/bcm2836/QA7_rev3.4.pdf
     15 *
     16 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
     17 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
     18 */
     19
     20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21#include "hw/intc/bcm2836_control.h"
     22#include "hw/irq.h"
     23#include "migration/vmstate.h"
     24#include "qemu/log.h"
     25#include "qemu/module.h"
     26
     27#define REG_GPU_ROUTE           0x0c
     28#define REG_LOCALTIMERROUTING   0x24
     29#define REG_LOCALTIMERCONTROL   0x34
     30#define REG_LOCALTIMERACK       0x38
     31#define REG_TIMERCONTROL        0x40
     32#define REG_MBOXCONTROL         0x50
     33#define REG_IRQSRC              0x60
     34#define REG_FIQSRC              0x70
     35#define REG_MBOX0_WR            0x80
     36#define REG_MBOX0_RDCLR         0xc0
     37#define REG_LIMIT              0x100
     38
     39#define IRQ_BIT(cntrl, num) (((cntrl) & (1 << (num))) != 0)
     40#define FIQ_BIT(cntrl, num) (((cntrl) & (1 << ((num) + 4))) != 0)
     41
     42#define IRQ_CNTPSIRQ    0
     43#define IRQ_CNTPNSIRQ   1
     44#define IRQ_CNTHPIRQ    2
     45#define IRQ_CNTVIRQ     3
     46#define IRQ_MAILBOX0    4
     47#define IRQ_MAILBOX1    5
     48#define IRQ_MAILBOX2    6
     49#define IRQ_MAILBOX3    7
     50#define IRQ_GPU         8
     51#define IRQ_PMU         9
     52#define IRQ_AXI         10
     53#define IRQ_TIMER       11
     54#define IRQ_MAX         IRQ_TIMER
     55
     56#define LOCALTIMER_FREQ      38400000
     57#define LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG   (1 << 31)
     58#define LOCALTIMER_RELOAD    (1 << 30)
     59#define LOCALTIMER_INTENABLE (1 << 29)
     60#define LOCALTIMER_ENABLE    (1 << 28)
     61#define LOCALTIMER_VALUE(x)  ((x) & 0xfffffff)
     62
     63static void deliver_local(BCM2836ControlState *s, uint8_t core, uint8_t irq,
     64                          uint32_t controlreg, uint8_t controlidx)
     65{
     66    if (FIQ_BIT(controlreg, controlidx)) {
     67        /* deliver a FIQ */
     68        s->fiqsrc[core] |= (uint32_t)1 << irq;
     69    } else if (IRQ_BIT(controlreg, controlidx)) {
     70        /* deliver an IRQ */
     71        s->irqsrc[core] |= (uint32_t)1 << irq;
     72    } else {
     73        /* the interrupt is masked */
     74    }
     75}
     76
     77/* Update interrupts.  */
     78static void bcm2836_control_update(BCM2836ControlState *s)
     79{
     80    int i, j;
     81
     82    /* reset pending IRQs/FIQs */
     83    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
     84        s->irqsrc[i] = s->fiqsrc[i] = 0;
     85    }
     86
     87    /* apply routing logic, update status regs */
     88    if (s->gpu_irq) {
     89        assert(s->route_gpu_irq < BCM2836_NCORES);
     90        s->irqsrc[s->route_gpu_irq] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_GPU;
     91    }
     92
     93    if (s->gpu_fiq) {
     94        assert(s->route_gpu_fiq < BCM2836_NCORES);
     95        s->fiqsrc[s->route_gpu_fiq] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_GPU;
     96    }
     97
     98    /*
     99     * handle the control module 'local timer' interrupt for one of the
    100     * cores' IRQ/FIQ;  this is distinct from the per-CPU timer
    101     * interrupts handled below.
    102     */
    103    if ((s->local_timer_control & LOCALTIMER_INTENABLE) &&
    104        (s->local_timer_control & LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG)) {
    105        if (s->route_localtimer & 4) {
    106            s->fiqsrc[(s->route_localtimer & 3)] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_TIMER;
    107        } else {
    108            s->irqsrc[(s->route_localtimer & 3)] |= (uint32_t)1 << IRQ_TIMER;
    109        }
    110    }
    111
    112    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
    113        /* handle local timer interrupts for this core */
    114        if (s->timerirqs[i]) {
    115            assert(s->timerirqs[i] < (1 << (IRQ_CNTVIRQ + 1))); /* sane mask? */
    116            for (j = 0; j <= IRQ_CNTVIRQ; j++) {
    117                if ((s->timerirqs[i] & (1 << j)) != 0) {
    118                    /* local interrupt j is set */
    119                    deliver_local(s, i, j, s->timercontrol[i], j);
    120                }
    121            }
    122        }
    123
    124        /* handle mailboxes for this core */
    125        for (j = 0; j < BCM2836_MBPERCORE; j++) {
    126            if (s->mailboxes[i * BCM2836_MBPERCORE + j] != 0) {
    127                /* mailbox j is set */
    128                deliver_local(s, i, j + IRQ_MAILBOX0, s->mailboxcontrol[i], j);
    129            }
    130        }
    131    }
    132
    133    /* call set_irq appropriately for each output */
    134    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
    135        qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], s->irqsrc[i] != 0);
    136        qemu_set_irq(s->fiq[i], s->fiqsrc[i] != 0);
    137    }
    138}
    139
    140static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(void *opaque, int core, int local_irq,
    141                                          int level)
    142{
    143    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    144
    145    assert(core >= 0 && core < BCM2836_NCORES);
    146    assert(local_irq >= 0 && local_irq <= IRQ_CNTVIRQ);
    147
    148    s->timerirqs[core] = deposit32(s->timerirqs[core], local_irq, 1, !!level);
    149
    150    bcm2836_control_update(s);
    151}
    152
    153/* XXX: the following wrapper functions are a kludgy workaround,
    154 * needed because I can't seem to pass useful information in the "irq"
    155 * parameter when using named interrupts. Feel free to clean this up!
    156 */
    157
    158static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq0(void *opaque, int core, int level)
    159{
    160    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTPSIRQ, level);
    161}
    162
    163static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq1(void *opaque, int core, int level)
    164{
    165    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTPNSIRQ, level);
    166}
    167
    168static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq2(void *opaque, int core, int level)
    169{
    170    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTHPIRQ, level);
    171}
    172
    173static void bcm2836_control_set_local_irq3(void *opaque, int core, int level)
    174{
    175    bcm2836_control_set_local_irq(opaque, core, IRQ_CNTVIRQ, level);
    176}
    177
    178static void bcm2836_control_set_gpu_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
    179{
    180    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    181
    182    s->gpu_irq = level;
    183
    184    bcm2836_control_update(s);
    185}
    186
    187static void bcm2836_control_set_gpu_fiq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
    188{
    189    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    190
    191    s->gpu_fiq = level;
    192
    193    bcm2836_control_update(s);
    194}
    195
    196static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(void *opaque)
    197{
    198    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    199    uint64_t next_event;
    200
    201    assert(LOCALTIMER_VALUE(s->local_timer_control) > 0);
    202
    203    next_event = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) +
    204        muldiv64(LOCALTIMER_VALUE(s->local_timer_control),
    205            NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND, LOCALTIMER_FREQ);
    206    timer_mod(&s->timer, next_event);
    207}
    208
    209static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_tick(void *opaque)
    210{
    211    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    212
    213    bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(s);
    214
    215    s->local_timer_control |= LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG;
    216    bcm2836_control_update(s);
    217}
    218
    219static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_control(void *opaque, uint32_t val)
    220{
    221    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    222
    223    s->local_timer_control = val;
    224    if (val & LOCALTIMER_ENABLE) {
    225        bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(s);
    226    } else {
    227        timer_del(&s->timer);
    228    }
    229}
    230
    231static void bcm2836_control_local_timer_ack(void *opaque, uint32_t val)
    232{
    233    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    234
    235    if (val & LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG) {
    236        s->local_timer_control &= ~LOCALTIMER_INTFLAG;
    237    }
    238    if ((val & LOCALTIMER_RELOAD) &&
    239        (s->local_timer_control & LOCALTIMER_ENABLE)) {
    240            bcm2836_control_local_timer_set_next(s);
    241    }
    242}
    243
    244static uint64_t bcm2836_control_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
    245{
    246    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    247
    248    if (offset == REG_GPU_ROUTE) {
    249        assert(s->route_gpu_fiq < BCM2836_NCORES
    250               && s->route_gpu_irq < BCM2836_NCORES);
    251        return ((uint32_t)s->route_gpu_fiq << 2) | s->route_gpu_irq;
    252    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERROUTING) {
    253        return s->route_localtimer;
    254    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERCONTROL) {
    255        return s->local_timer_control;
    256    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERACK) {
    257        return 0;
    258    } else if (offset >= REG_TIMERCONTROL && offset < REG_MBOXCONTROL) {
    259        return s->timercontrol[(offset - REG_TIMERCONTROL) >> 2];
    260    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOXCONTROL && offset < REG_IRQSRC) {
    261        return s->mailboxcontrol[(offset - REG_MBOXCONTROL) >> 2];
    262    } else if (offset >= REG_IRQSRC && offset < REG_FIQSRC) {
    263        return s->irqsrc[(offset - REG_IRQSRC) >> 2];
    264    } else if (offset >= REG_FIQSRC && offset < REG_MBOX0_WR) {
    265        return s->fiqsrc[(offset - REG_FIQSRC) >> 2];
    266    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOX0_RDCLR && offset < REG_LIMIT) {
    267        return s->mailboxes[(offset - REG_MBOX0_RDCLR) >> 2];
    268    } else {
    269        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Unsupported offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
    270                      __func__, offset);
    271        return 0;
    272    }
    273}
    274
    275static void bcm2836_control_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
    276                                  uint64_t val, unsigned size)
    277{
    278    BCM2836ControlState *s = opaque;
    279
    280    if (offset == REG_GPU_ROUTE) {
    281        s->route_gpu_irq = val & 0x3;
    282        s->route_gpu_fiq = (val >> 2) & 0x3;
    283    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERROUTING) {
    284        s->route_localtimer = val & 7;
    285    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERCONTROL) {
    286        bcm2836_control_local_timer_control(s, val);
    287    } else if (offset == REG_LOCALTIMERACK) {
    288        bcm2836_control_local_timer_ack(s, val);
    289    } else if (offset >= REG_TIMERCONTROL && offset < REG_MBOXCONTROL) {
    290        s->timercontrol[(offset - REG_TIMERCONTROL) >> 2] = val & 0xff;
    291    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOXCONTROL && offset < REG_IRQSRC) {
    292        s->mailboxcontrol[(offset - REG_MBOXCONTROL) >> 2] = val & 0xff;
    293    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOX0_WR && offset < REG_MBOX0_RDCLR) {
    294        s->mailboxes[(offset - REG_MBOX0_WR) >> 2] |= val;
    295    } else if (offset >= REG_MBOX0_RDCLR && offset < REG_LIMIT) {
    296        s->mailboxes[(offset - REG_MBOX0_RDCLR) >> 2] &= ~val;
    297    } else {
    298        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: Unsupported offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx
    299                                 " value 0x%"PRIx64"\n",
    300                      __func__, offset, val);
    301        return;
    302    }
    303
    304    bcm2836_control_update(s);
    305}
    306
    307static const MemoryRegionOps bcm2836_control_ops = {
    308    .read = bcm2836_control_read,
    309    .write = bcm2836_control_write,
    310    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    311    .valid.min_access_size = 4,
    312    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
    313};
    314
    315static void bcm2836_control_reset(DeviceState *d)
    316{
    317    BCM2836ControlState *s = BCM2836_CONTROL(d);
    318    int i;
    319
    320    s->route_gpu_irq = s->route_gpu_fiq = 0;
    321
    322    timer_del(&s->timer);
    323    s->route_localtimer = 0;
    324    s->local_timer_control = 0;
    325
    326    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES; i++) {
    327        s->timercontrol[i] = 0;
    328        s->mailboxcontrol[i] = 0;
    329    }
    330
    331    for (i = 0; i < BCM2836_NCORES * BCM2836_MBPERCORE; i++) {
    332        s->mailboxes[i] = 0;
    333    }
    334}
    335
    336static void bcm2836_control_init(Object *obj)
    337{
    338    BCM2836ControlState *s = BCM2836_CONTROL(obj);
    339    DeviceState *dev = DEVICE(obj);
    340
    341    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &bcm2836_control_ops, s,
    342                          TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL, REG_LIMIT);
    343    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), &s->iomem);
    344
    345    /* inputs from each CPU core */
    346    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq0, "cntpsirq",
    347                            BCM2836_NCORES);
    348    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq1, "cntpnsirq",
    349                            BCM2836_NCORES);
    350    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq2, "cnthpirq",
    351                            BCM2836_NCORES);
    352    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_local_irq3, "cntvirq",
    353                            BCM2836_NCORES);
    354
    355    /* IRQ and FIQ inputs from upstream bcm2835 controller */
    356    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_gpu_irq, "gpu-irq", 1);
    357    qdev_init_gpio_in_named(dev, bcm2836_control_set_gpu_fiq, "gpu-fiq", 1);
    358
    359    /* outputs to CPU cores */
    360    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, s->irq, "irq", BCM2836_NCORES);
    361    qdev_init_gpio_out_named(dev, s->fiq, "fiq", BCM2836_NCORES);
    362
    363    /* create a qemu virtual timer */
    364    timer_init_ns(&s->timer, QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL,
    365                  bcm2836_control_local_timer_tick, s);
    366}
    367
    368static const VMStateDescription vmstate_bcm2836_control = {
    369    .name = TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL,
    370    .version_id = 2,
    371    .minimum_version_id = 1,
    372    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    373        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(mailboxes, BCM2836ControlState,
    374                             BCM2836_NCORES * BCM2836_MBPERCORE),
    375        VMSTATE_UINT8(route_gpu_irq, BCM2836ControlState),
    376        VMSTATE_UINT8(route_gpu_fiq, BCM2836ControlState),
    377        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(timercontrol, BCM2836ControlState, BCM2836_NCORES),
    378        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(mailboxcontrol, BCM2836ControlState,
    379                             BCM2836_NCORES),
    380        VMSTATE_TIMER_V(timer, BCM2836ControlState, 2),
    381        VMSTATE_UINT32_V(local_timer_control, BCM2836ControlState, 2),
    382        VMSTATE_UINT8_V(route_localtimer, BCM2836ControlState, 2),
    383        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    384    }
    385};
    386
    387static void bcm2836_control_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    388{
    389    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    390
    391    dc->reset = bcm2836_control_reset;
    392    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_bcm2836_control;
    393}
    394
    395static TypeInfo bcm2836_control_info = {
    396    .name          = TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL,
    397    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    398    .instance_size = sizeof(BCM2836ControlState),
    399    .class_init    = bcm2836_control_class_init,
    400    .instance_init = bcm2836_control_init,
    401};
    402
    403static void bcm2836_control_register_types(void)
    404{
    405    type_register_static(&bcm2836_control_info);
    406}
    407
    408type_init(bcm2836_control_register_types)