cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
Log | Files | Refs | Submodules | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

jazz.c (14800B)


      1/*
      2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
      3 *
      4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
      5 *
      6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12 *
     13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15 *
     16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22 * THE SOFTWARE.
     23 */
     24
     25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26#include "qemu-common.h"
     27#include "qemu/datadir.h"
     28#include "hw/clock.h"
     29#include "hw/mips/mips.h"
     30#include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
     31#include "hw/intc/i8259.h"
     32#include "hw/dma/i8257.h"
     33#include "hw/char/serial.h"
     34#include "hw/char/parallel.h"
     35#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
     36#include "hw/block/fdc.h"
     37#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
     38#include "hw/boards.h"
     39#include "net/net.h"
     40#include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
     41#include "hw/mips/bios.h"
     42#include "hw/loader.h"
     43#include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h"
     44#include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
     45#include "hw/display/vga.h"
     46#include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
     47#include "hw/input/i8042.h"
     48#include "hw/sysbus.h"
     49#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
     50#include "sysemu/reset.h"
     51#include "qapi/error.h"
     52#include "qemu/error-report.h"
     53#include "qemu/help_option.h"
     54#ifdef CONFIG_TCG
     55#include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
     56#endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
     57
     58enum jazz_model_e {
     59    JAZZ_MAGNUM,
     60    JAZZ_PICA61,
     61};
     62
     63static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
     64{
     65    MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
     66
     67    cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
     68}
     69
     70static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
     71{
     72    uint8_t val;
     73    address_space_read(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
     74                       MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &val, 1);
     75    return val;
     76}
     77
     78static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     79                      uint64_t val, unsigned size)
     80{
     81    uint8_t buf = val & 0xff;
     82    address_space_write(&address_space_memory, 0x90000071,
     83                        MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED, &buf, 1);
     84}
     85
     86static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
     87    .read = rtc_read,
     88    .write = rtc_write,
     89    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
     90};
     91
     92static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
     93                               unsigned size)
     94{
     95    /*
     96     * Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
     97     * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed.
     98     */
     99    return 0xff;
    100}
    101
    102static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
    103                            uint64_t val, unsigned size)
    104{
    105    /*
    106     * Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
    107     * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed.
    108     */
    109}
    110
    111static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
    112    .read = dma_dummy_read,
    113    .write = dma_dummy_write,
    114    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    115};
    116
    117#define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
    118#define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE                                                       \
    119        (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
    120
    121#define SONIC_PROM_SIZE 0x1000
    122
    123static void mips_jazz_init(MachineState *machine,
    124                           enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
    125{
    126    MemoryRegion *address_space = get_system_memory();
    127    char *filename;
    128    int bios_size, n, big_endian;
    129    Clock *cpuclk;
    130    MIPSCPU *cpu;
    131    MIPSCPUClass *mcc;
    132    CPUMIPSState *env;
    133    qemu_irq *i8259;
    134    rc4030_dma *dmas;
    135    IOMMUMemoryRegion *rc4030_dma_mr;
    136    MemoryRegion *isa_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    137    MemoryRegion *isa_io = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    138    MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    139    MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    140    MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    141    MemoryRegion *dp8393x_prom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    142    NICInfo *nd;
    143    DeviceState *dev, *rc4030;
    144    SysBusDevice *sysbus;
    145    ISABus *isa_bus;
    146    ISADevice *pit;
    147    DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
    148    MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    149    MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    150    SysBusESPState *sysbus_esp;
    151    ESPState *esp;
    152    static const struct {
    153        unsigned freq_hz;
    154        unsigned pll_mult;
    155    } ext_clk[] = {
    156        [JAZZ_MAGNUM] = {50000000, 2},
    157        [JAZZ_PICA61] = {33333333, 4},
    158    };
    159
    160#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
    161    big_endian = 1;
    162#else
    163    big_endian = 0;
    164#endif
    165
    166    if (machine->ram_size > 256 * MiB) {
    167        error_report("RAM size more than 256Mb is not supported");
    168        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
    169    }
    170
    171    cpuclk = clock_new(OBJECT(machine), "cpu-refclk");
    172    clock_set_hz(cpuclk, ext_clk[jazz_model].freq_hz
    173                         * ext_clk[jazz_model].pll_mult);
    174
    175    /* init CPUs */
    176    cpu = mips_cpu_create_with_clock(machine->cpu_type, cpuclk);
    177    env = &cpu->env;
    178    qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
    179
    180    /*
    181     * Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
    182     * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
    183     * everything, as this would make all accesses including instruction
    184     * accesses be ignored and not raise exceptions.
    185     *
    186     * NOTE: this behaviour of raising exceptions for bad instruction
    187     * fetches but not bad data accesses was added in commit 54e755588cf1e9
    188     * to restore behaviour broken by c658b94f6e8c206, but it is not clear
    189     * whether the real hardware behaves this way. It is possible that
    190     * real hardware ignores bad instruction fetches as well -- if so then
    191     * we could replace this hijacking of CPU methods with a simple global
    192     * memory region that catches all memory accesses, as we do on Malta.
    193     */
    194    mcc = MIPS_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
    195    mcc->no_data_aborts = true;
    196
    197    /* allocate RAM */
    198    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, machine->ram);
    199
    200    memory_region_init_rom(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE,
    201                           &error_fatal);
    202    memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
    203                             0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
    204    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
    205    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
    206
    207    /* load the BIOS image. */
    208    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, machine->firmware ?: BIOS_FILENAME);
    209    if (filename) {
    210        bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
    211                                        MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
    212        g_free(filename);
    213    } else {
    214        bios_size = -1;
    215    }
    216    if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE)
    217        && machine->firmware && !qtest_enabled()) {
    218        error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", machine->firmware);
    219        exit(1);
    220    }
    221
    222    /* Init CPU internal devices */
    223    cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(cpu);
    224    cpu_mips_clock_init(cpu);
    225
    226    /* Chipset */
    227    rc4030 = rc4030_init(&dmas, &rc4030_dma_mr);
    228    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(rc4030);
    229    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, env->irq[6]);
    230    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 1, env->irq[3]);
    231    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80000000,
    232                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
    233    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xf0000000,
    234                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 1));
    235    memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops,
    236                          NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
    237    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
    238
    239    memory_region_init_rom(dp8393x_prom, NULL, "dp8393x-jazz.prom",
    240                           SONIC_PROM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
    241    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000b000, dp8393x_prom);
    242
    243    /* ISA bus: IO space at 0x90000000, mem space at 0x91000000 */
    244    memory_region_init(isa_io, NULL, "isa-io", 0x00010000);
    245    memory_region_init(isa_mem, NULL, "isa-mem", 0x01000000);
    246    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa_io);
    247    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x91000000, isa_mem);
    248    isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, isa_mem, isa_io, &error_abort);
    249
    250    /* ISA devices */
    251    i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
    252    isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
    253    i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0);
    254    pit = i8254_pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
    255    pcspk_init(isa_new(TYPE_PC_SPEAKER), isa_bus, pit);
    256
    257    /* Video card */
    258    switch (jazz_model) {
    259    case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
    260        dev = qdev_new("sysbus-g364");
    261        sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    262        sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
    263        sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
    264        sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
    265        sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 3));
    266        {
    267            /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
    268            MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
    269            memory_region_init_rom(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000,
    270                                   &error_fatal);
    271            uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
    272            memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
    273            rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
    274        }
    275        break;
    276    case JAZZ_PICA61:
    277        isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
    278        break;
    279    default:
    280        break;
    281    }
    282
    283    /* Network controller */
    284    for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
    285        nd = &nd_table[n];
    286        if (!nd->model) {
    287            nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
    288        }
    289        if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
    290            int checksum, i;
    291            uint8_t *prom;
    292
    293            qemu_check_nic_model(nd, "dp83932");
    294
    295            dev = qdev_new("dp8393x");
    296            qdev_set_nic_properties(dev, nd);
    297            qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "it_shift", 2);
    298            qdev_prop_set_bit(dev, "big_endian", big_endian > 0);
    299            object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dev), "dma_mr",
    300                                     OBJECT(rc4030_dma_mr), &error_abort);
    301            sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    302            sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
    303            sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80001000);
    304            sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 4));
    305
    306            /* Add MAC address with valid checksum to PROM */
    307            prom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(dp8393x_prom);
    308            checksum = 0;
    309            for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    310                prom[i] = nd->macaddr.a[i];
    311                checksum += prom[i];
    312                if (checksum > 0xff) {
    313                    checksum = (checksum + 1) & 0xff;
    314                }
    315            }
    316            prom[7] = 0xff - checksum;
    317            break;
    318        } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
    319            error_report("Supported NICs: dp83932");
    320            exit(1);
    321        } else {
    322            error_report("Unsupported NIC: %s", nd->model);
    323            exit(1);
    324        }
    325    }
    326
    327    /* SCSI adapter */
    328    dev = qdev_new(TYPE_SYSBUS_ESP);
    329    sysbus_esp = SYSBUS_ESP(dev);
    330    esp = &sysbus_esp->esp;
    331    esp->dma_memory_read = rc4030_dma_read;
    332    esp->dma_memory_write = rc4030_dma_write;
    333    esp->dma_opaque = dmas[0];
    334    sysbus_esp->it_shift = 0;
    335    /* XXX for now until rc4030 has been changed to use DMA enable signal */
    336    esp->dma_enabled = 1;
    337
    338    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    339    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
    340    sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 5));
    341    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80002000);
    342
    343    scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(&esp->bus);
    344
    345    /* Floppy */
    346    for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
    347        fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
    348    }
    349    /* FIXME: we should enable DMA with a custom IsaDma device */
    350    fdctrl_init_sysbus(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 1), -1, 0x80003000, fds);
    351
    352    /* Real time clock */
    353    mc146818_rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
    354    memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
    355    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
    356
    357    /* Keyboard (i8042) */
    358    i8042_mm_init(qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 6), qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 7),
    359                  i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
    360    memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
    361
    362    /* Serial ports */
    363    serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0,
    364                   qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 8), 8000000 / 16,
    365                   serial_hd(0), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
    366    serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0,
    367                   qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 9), 8000000 / 16,
    368                   serial_hd(1), DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
    369
    370    /* Parallel port */
    371    if (parallel_hds[0])
    372        parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0,
    373                         qdev_get_gpio_in(rc4030, 0), parallel_hds[0]);
    374
    375    /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
    376
    377    /* NVRAM */
    378    dev = qdev_new("ds1225y");
    379    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    380    sysbus_realize_and_unref(sysbus, &error_fatal);
    381    sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
    382
    383    /* LED indicator */
    384    sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
    385
    386    g_free(dmas);
    387}
    388
    389static
    390void mips_magnum_init(MachineState *machine)
    391{
    392    mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
    393}
    394
    395static
    396void mips_pica61_init(MachineState *machine)
    397{
    398    mips_jazz_init(machine, JAZZ_PICA61);
    399}
    400
    401static void mips_magnum_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    402{
    403    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
    404
    405    mc->desc = "MIPS Magnum";
    406    mc->init = mips_magnum_init;
    407    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
    408    mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
    409    mc->default_ram_id = "mips_jazz.ram";
    410}
    411
    412static const TypeInfo mips_magnum_type = {
    413    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("magnum"),
    414    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
    415    .class_init = mips_magnum_class_init,
    416};
    417
    418static void mips_pica61_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    419{
    420    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
    421
    422    mc->desc = "Acer Pica 61";
    423    mc->init = mips_pica61_init;
    424    mc->block_default_type = IF_SCSI;
    425    mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("R4000");
    426    mc->default_ram_id = "mips_jazz.ram";
    427}
    428
    429static const TypeInfo mips_pica61_type = {
    430    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("pica61"),
    431    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
    432    .class_init = mips_pica61_class_init,
    433};
    434
    435static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
    436{
    437    type_register_static(&mips_magnum_type);
    438    type_register_static(&mips_pica61_type);
    439}
    440
    441type_init(mips_jazz_machine_init)