cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
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dp8393x.c (29060B)


      1/*
      2 * QEMU NS SONIC DP8393x netcard
      3 *
      4 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Herve Poussineau
      5 *
      6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
      8 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
      9 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10 *
     11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
     15 *
     16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     17 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18 */
     19
     20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
     21#include "hw/irq.h"
     22#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     23#include "hw/sysbus.h"
     24#include "migration/vmstate.h"
     25#include "net/net.h"
     26#include "qapi/error.h"
     27#include "qemu/module.h"
     28#include "qemu/timer.h"
     29#include <zlib.h>
     30#include "qom/object.h"
     31#include "trace.h"
     32
     33static const char *reg_names[] = {
     34    "CR", "DCR", "RCR", "TCR", "IMR", "ISR", "UTDA", "CTDA",
     35    "TPS", "TFC", "TSA0", "TSA1", "TFS", "URDA", "CRDA", "CRBA0",
     36    "CRBA1", "RBWC0", "RBWC1", "EOBC", "URRA", "RSA", "REA", "RRP",
     37    "RWP", "TRBA0", "TRBA1", "0x1b", "0x1c", "0x1d", "0x1e", "LLFA",
     38    "TTDA", "CEP", "CAP2", "CAP1", "CAP0", "CE", "CDP", "CDC",
     39    "SR", "WT0", "WT1", "RSC", "CRCT", "FAET", "MPT", "MDT",
     40    "0x30", "0x31", "0x32", "0x33", "0x34", "0x35", "0x36", "0x37",
     41    "0x38", "0x39", "0x3a", "0x3b", "0x3c", "0x3d", "0x3e", "DCR2" };
     42
     43#define SONIC_CR     0x00
     44#define SONIC_DCR    0x01
     45#define SONIC_RCR    0x02
     46#define SONIC_TCR    0x03
     47#define SONIC_IMR    0x04
     48#define SONIC_ISR    0x05
     49#define SONIC_UTDA   0x06
     50#define SONIC_CTDA   0x07
     51#define SONIC_TPS    0x08
     52#define SONIC_TFC    0x09
     53#define SONIC_TSA0   0x0a
     54#define SONIC_TSA1   0x0b
     55#define SONIC_TFS    0x0c
     56#define SONIC_URDA   0x0d
     57#define SONIC_CRDA   0x0e
     58#define SONIC_CRBA0  0x0f
     59#define SONIC_CRBA1  0x10
     60#define SONIC_RBWC0  0x11
     61#define SONIC_RBWC1  0x12
     62#define SONIC_EOBC   0x13
     63#define SONIC_URRA   0x14
     64#define SONIC_RSA    0x15
     65#define SONIC_REA    0x16
     66#define SONIC_RRP    0x17
     67#define SONIC_RWP    0x18
     68#define SONIC_TRBA0  0x19
     69#define SONIC_TRBA1  0x1a
     70#define SONIC_LLFA   0x1f
     71#define SONIC_TTDA   0x20
     72#define SONIC_CEP    0x21
     73#define SONIC_CAP2   0x22
     74#define SONIC_CAP1   0x23
     75#define SONIC_CAP0   0x24
     76#define SONIC_CE     0x25
     77#define SONIC_CDP    0x26
     78#define SONIC_CDC    0x27
     79#define SONIC_SR     0x28
     80#define SONIC_WT0    0x29
     81#define SONIC_WT1    0x2a
     82#define SONIC_RSC    0x2b
     83#define SONIC_CRCT   0x2c
     84#define SONIC_FAET   0x2d
     85#define SONIC_MPT    0x2e
     86#define SONIC_MDT    0x2f
     87#define SONIC_DCR2   0x3f
     88#define SONIC_REG_COUNT  0x40
     89
     90#define SONIC_CR_HTX     0x0001
     91#define SONIC_CR_TXP     0x0002
     92#define SONIC_CR_RXDIS   0x0004
     93#define SONIC_CR_RXEN    0x0008
     94#define SONIC_CR_STP     0x0010
     95#define SONIC_CR_ST      0x0020
     96#define SONIC_CR_RST     0x0080
     97#define SONIC_CR_RRRA    0x0100
     98#define SONIC_CR_LCAM    0x0200
     99#define SONIC_CR_MASK    0x03bf
    100
    101#define SONIC_DCR_DW     0x0020
    102#define SONIC_DCR_LBR    0x2000
    103#define SONIC_DCR_EXBUS  0x8000
    104
    105#define SONIC_RCR_PRX    0x0001
    106#define SONIC_RCR_LBK    0x0002
    107#define SONIC_RCR_FAER   0x0004
    108#define SONIC_RCR_CRCR   0x0008
    109#define SONIC_RCR_CRS    0x0020
    110#define SONIC_RCR_LPKT   0x0040
    111#define SONIC_RCR_BC     0x0080
    112#define SONIC_RCR_MC     0x0100
    113#define SONIC_RCR_LB0    0x0200
    114#define SONIC_RCR_LB1    0x0400
    115#define SONIC_RCR_AMC    0x0800
    116#define SONIC_RCR_PRO    0x1000
    117#define SONIC_RCR_BRD    0x2000
    118#define SONIC_RCR_RNT    0x4000
    119
    120#define SONIC_TCR_PTX    0x0001
    121#define SONIC_TCR_BCM    0x0002
    122#define SONIC_TCR_FU     0x0004
    123#define SONIC_TCR_EXC    0x0040
    124#define SONIC_TCR_CRSL   0x0080
    125#define SONIC_TCR_NCRS   0x0100
    126#define SONIC_TCR_EXD    0x0400
    127#define SONIC_TCR_CRCI   0x2000
    128#define SONIC_TCR_PINT   0x8000
    129
    130#define SONIC_ISR_RBAE   0x0010
    131#define SONIC_ISR_RBE    0x0020
    132#define SONIC_ISR_RDE    0x0040
    133#define SONIC_ISR_TC     0x0080
    134#define SONIC_ISR_TXDN   0x0200
    135#define SONIC_ISR_PKTRX  0x0400
    136#define SONIC_ISR_PINT   0x0800
    137#define SONIC_ISR_LCD    0x1000
    138
    139#define SONIC_DESC_EOL   0x0001
    140#define SONIC_DESC_ADDR  0xFFFE
    141
    142#define TYPE_DP8393X "dp8393x"
    143OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(dp8393xState, DP8393X)
    144
    145struct dp8393xState {
    146    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
    147
    148    /* Hardware */
    149    uint8_t it_shift;
    150    bool big_endian;
    151    bool last_rba_is_full;
    152    qemu_irq irq;
    153    int irq_level;
    154    QEMUTimer *watchdog;
    155    int64_t wt_last_update;
    156    NICConf conf;
    157    NICState *nic;
    158    MemoryRegion mmio;
    159
    160    /* Registers */
    161    uint16_t cam[16][3];
    162    uint16_t regs[SONIC_REG_COUNT];
    163
    164    /* Temporaries */
    165    uint8_t tx_buffer[0x10000];
    166    int loopback_packet;
    167
    168    /* Memory access */
    169    MemoryRegion *dma_mr;
    170    AddressSpace as;
    171};
    172
    173/*
    174 * Accessor functions for values which are formed by
    175 * concatenating two 16 bit device registers. By putting these
    176 * in their own functions with a uint32_t return type we avoid the
    177 * pitfall of implicit sign extension where ((x << 16) | y) is a
    178 * signed 32 bit integer that might get sign-extended to a 64 bit integer.
    179 */
    180static uint32_t dp8393x_cdp(dp8393xState *s)
    181{
    182    return (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CDP];
    183}
    184
    185static uint32_t dp8393x_crba(dp8393xState *s)
    186{
    187    return (s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0];
    188}
    189
    190static uint32_t dp8393x_crda(dp8393xState *s)
    191{
    192    return (s->regs[SONIC_URDA] << 16) |
    193           (s->regs[SONIC_CRDA] & SONIC_DESC_ADDR);
    194}
    195
    196static uint32_t dp8393x_rbwc(dp8393xState *s)
    197{
    198    return (s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0];
    199}
    200
    201static uint32_t dp8393x_rrp(dp8393xState *s)
    202{
    203    return (s->regs[SONIC_URRA] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_RRP];
    204}
    205
    206static uint32_t dp8393x_tsa(dp8393xState *s)
    207{
    208    return (s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] << 16) | s->regs[SONIC_TSA0];
    209}
    210
    211static uint32_t dp8393x_ttda(dp8393xState *s)
    212{
    213    return (s->regs[SONIC_UTDA] << 16) |
    214           (s->regs[SONIC_TTDA] & SONIC_DESC_ADDR);
    215}
    216
    217static uint32_t dp8393x_wt(dp8393xState *s)
    218{
    219    return s->regs[SONIC_WT1] << 16 | s->regs[SONIC_WT0];
    220}
    221
    222static uint16_t dp8393x_get(dp8393xState *s, hwaddr addr, int offset)
    223{
    224    const MemTxAttrs attrs = MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED;
    225    uint16_t val;
    226
    227    if (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) {
    228        addr += offset << 2;
    229        if (s->big_endian) {
    230            val = address_space_ldl_be(&s->as, addr, attrs, NULL);
    231        } else {
    232            val = address_space_ldl_le(&s->as, addr, attrs, NULL);
    233        }
    234    } else {
    235        addr += offset << 1;
    236        if (s->big_endian) {
    237            val = address_space_lduw_be(&s->as, addr, attrs, NULL);
    238        } else {
    239            val = address_space_lduw_le(&s->as, addr, attrs, NULL);
    240        }
    241    }
    242
    243    return val;
    244}
    245
    246static void dp8393x_put(dp8393xState *s,
    247                        hwaddr addr, int offset, uint16_t val)
    248{
    249    const MemTxAttrs attrs = MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED;
    250
    251    if (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) {
    252        addr += offset << 2;
    253        if (s->big_endian) {
    254            address_space_stl_be(&s->as, addr, val, attrs, NULL);
    255        } else {
    256            address_space_stl_le(&s->as, addr, val, attrs, NULL);
    257        }
    258    } else {
    259        addr += offset << 1;
    260        if (s->big_endian) {
    261            address_space_stw_be(&s->as, addr, val, attrs, NULL);
    262        } else {
    263            address_space_stw_le(&s->as, addr, val, attrs, NULL);
    264        }
    265    }
    266}
    267
    268static void dp8393x_update_irq(dp8393xState *s)
    269{
    270    int level = (s->regs[SONIC_IMR] & s->regs[SONIC_ISR]) ? 1 : 0;
    271
    272    if (level != s->irq_level) {
    273        s->irq_level = level;
    274        if (level) {
    275            trace_dp8393x_raise_irq(s->regs[SONIC_ISR]);
    276        } else {
    277            trace_dp8393x_lower_irq();
    278        }
    279    }
    280
    281    qemu_set_irq(s->irq, level);
    282}
    283
    284static void dp8393x_do_load_cam(dp8393xState *s)
    285{
    286    int width, size;
    287    uint16_t index;
    288
    289    width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
    290    size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 4 * width;
    291
    292    while (s->regs[SONIC_CDC] & 0x1f) {
    293        /* Fill current entry */
    294        index = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_cdp(s), 0) & 0xf;
    295        s->cam[index][0] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_cdp(s), 1);
    296        s->cam[index][1] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_cdp(s), 2);
    297        s->cam[index][2] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_cdp(s), 3);
    298        trace_dp8393x_load_cam(index,
    299                               s->cam[index][0] >> 8, s->cam[index][0] & 0xff,
    300                               s->cam[index][1] >> 8, s->cam[index][1] & 0xff,
    301                               s->cam[index][2] >> 8, s->cam[index][2] & 0xff);
    302        /* Move to next entry */
    303        s->regs[SONIC_CDC]--;
    304        s->regs[SONIC_CDP] += size;
    305    }
    306
    307    /* Read CAM enable */
    308    s->regs[SONIC_CE] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_cdp(s), 0);
    309    trace_dp8393x_load_cam_done(s->regs[SONIC_CE]);
    310
    311    /* Done */
    312    s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_LCAM;
    313    s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_LCD;
    314    dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    315}
    316
    317static void dp8393x_do_read_rra(dp8393xState *s)
    318{
    319    int width, size;
    320
    321    /* Read memory */
    322    width = (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) ? 2 : 1;
    323    size = sizeof(uint16_t) * 4 * width;
    324
    325    /* Update SONIC registers */
    326    s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_rrp(s), 0);
    327    s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_rrp(s), 1);
    328    s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_rrp(s), 2);
    329    s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_rrp(s), 3);
    330    trace_dp8393x_read_rra_regs(s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0], s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1],
    331                                s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0], s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1]);
    332
    333    /* Go to next entry */
    334    s->regs[SONIC_RRP] += size;
    335
    336    /* Handle wrap */
    337    if (s->regs[SONIC_RRP] == s->regs[SONIC_REA]) {
    338        s->regs[SONIC_RRP] = s->regs[SONIC_RSA];
    339    }
    340
    341    /* Warn the host if CRBA now has the last available resource */
    342    if (s->regs[SONIC_RRP] == s->regs[SONIC_RWP]) {
    343        s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_RBE;
    344        dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    345    }
    346
    347    /* Allow packet reception */
    348    s->last_rba_is_full = false;
    349}
    350
    351static void dp8393x_do_software_reset(dp8393xState *s)
    352{
    353    timer_del(s->watchdog);
    354
    355    s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~(SONIC_CR_LCAM | SONIC_CR_RRRA | SONIC_CR_TXP |
    356                           SONIC_CR_HTX);
    357    s->regs[SONIC_CR] |= SONIC_CR_RST | SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
    358}
    359
    360static void dp8393x_set_next_tick(dp8393xState *s)
    361{
    362    uint32_t ticks;
    363    int64_t delay;
    364
    365    if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
    366        timer_del(s->watchdog);
    367        return;
    368    }
    369
    370    ticks = dp8393x_wt(s);
    371    s->wt_last_update = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
    372    delay = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND * ticks / 5000000;
    373    timer_mod(s->watchdog, s->wt_last_update + delay);
    374}
    375
    376static void dp8393x_update_wt_regs(dp8393xState *s)
    377{
    378    int64_t elapsed;
    379    uint32_t val;
    380
    381    if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
    382        timer_del(s->watchdog);
    383        return;
    384    }
    385
    386    elapsed = s->wt_last_update - qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
    387    val = dp8393x_wt(s);
    388    val -= elapsed / 5000000;
    389    s->regs[SONIC_WT1] = (val >> 16) & 0xffff;
    390    s->regs[SONIC_WT0] = (val >> 0)  & 0xffff;
    391    dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
    392
    393}
    394
    395static void dp8393x_do_start_timer(dp8393xState *s)
    396{
    397    s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_STP;
    398    dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
    399}
    400
    401static void dp8393x_do_stop_timer(dp8393xState *s)
    402{
    403    s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_ST;
    404    dp8393x_update_wt_regs(s);
    405}
    406
    407static bool dp8393x_can_receive(NetClientState *nc);
    408
    409static void dp8393x_do_receiver_enable(dp8393xState *s)
    410{
    411    s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
    412    if (dp8393x_can_receive(s->nic->ncs)) {
    413        qemu_flush_queued_packets(qemu_get_queue(s->nic));
    414    }
    415}
    416
    417static void dp8393x_do_receiver_disable(dp8393xState *s)
    418{
    419    s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RXEN;
    420}
    421
    422static void dp8393x_do_transmit_packets(dp8393xState *s)
    423{
    424    NetClientState *nc = qemu_get_queue(s->nic);
    425    int tx_len, len;
    426    uint16_t i;
    427
    428    while (1) {
    429        /* Read memory */
    430        s->regs[SONIC_TTDA] = s->regs[SONIC_CTDA];
    431        trace_dp8393x_transmit_packet(dp8393x_ttda(s));
    432        tx_len = 0;
    433
    434        /* Update registers */
    435        s->regs[SONIC_TCR] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s), 1) & 0xf000;
    436        s->regs[SONIC_TPS] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s), 2);
    437        s->regs[SONIC_TFC] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s), 3);
    438        s->regs[SONIC_TSA0] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s), 4);
    439        s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s), 5);
    440        s->regs[SONIC_TFS] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s), 6);
    441
    442        /* Handle programmable interrupt */
    443        if (s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & SONIC_TCR_PINT) {
    444            s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_PINT;
    445        } else {
    446            s->regs[SONIC_ISR] &= ~SONIC_ISR_PINT;
    447        }
    448
    449        for (i = 0; i < s->regs[SONIC_TFC]; ) {
    450            /* Append fragment */
    451            len = s->regs[SONIC_TFS];
    452            if (tx_len + len > sizeof(s->tx_buffer)) {
    453                len = sizeof(s->tx_buffer) - tx_len;
    454            }
    455            address_space_read(&s->as, dp8393x_tsa(s), MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
    456                               &s->tx_buffer[tx_len], len);
    457            tx_len += len;
    458
    459            i++;
    460            if (i != s->regs[SONIC_TFC]) {
    461                /* Read next fragment details */
    462                s->regs[SONIC_TSA0] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s),
    463                                                  4 + 3 * i);
    464                s->regs[SONIC_TSA1] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s),
    465                                                  5 + 3 * i);
    466                s->regs[SONIC_TFS] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s),
    467                                                 6 + 3 * i);
    468            }
    469        }
    470
    471        /* Handle Ethernet checksum */
    472        if (!(s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & SONIC_TCR_CRCI)) {
    473            /*
    474             * Don't append FCS there, to look like slirp packets
    475             * which don't have one
    476             */
    477        } else {
    478            /* Remove existing FCS */
    479            tx_len -= 4;
    480            if (tx_len < 0) {
    481                trace_dp8393x_transmit_txlen_error(tx_len);
    482                break;
    483            }
    484        }
    485
    486        if (s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & (SONIC_RCR_LB1 | SONIC_RCR_LB0)) {
    487            /* Loopback */
    488            s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_CRSL;
    489            if (nc->info->can_receive(nc)) {
    490                s->loopback_packet = 1;
    491                qemu_receive_packet(nc, s->tx_buffer, tx_len);
    492            }
    493        } else {
    494            /* Transmit packet */
    495            qemu_send_packet(nc, s->tx_buffer, tx_len);
    496        }
    497        s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_PTX;
    498
    499        /* Write status */
    500        dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_ttda(s), 0, s->regs[SONIC_TCR] & 0x0fff);
    501
    502        if (!(s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_HTX)) {
    503            /* Read footer of packet */
    504            s->regs[SONIC_CTDA] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_ttda(s),
    505                                              4 + 3 * s->regs[SONIC_TFC]);
    506            if (s->regs[SONIC_CTDA] & SONIC_DESC_EOL) {
    507                /* EOL detected */
    508                break;
    509            }
    510        }
    511    }
    512
    513    /* Done */
    514    s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_TXP;
    515    s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_TXDN;
    516    dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    517}
    518
    519static void dp8393x_do_halt_transmission(dp8393xState *s)
    520{
    521    /* Nothing to do */
    522}
    523
    524static void dp8393x_do_command(dp8393xState *s, uint16_t command)
    525{
    526    if ((s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) && !(command & SONIC_CR_RST)) {
    527        s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RST;
    528        return;
    529    }
    530
    531    s->regs[SONIC_CR] |= (command & SONIC_CR_MASK);
    532
    533    if (command & SONIC_CR_HTX) {
    534        dp8393x_do_halt_transmission(s);
    535    }
    536    if (command & SONIC_CR_TXP) {
    537        dp8393x_do_transmit_packets(s);
    538    }
    539    if (command & SONIC_CR_RXDIS) {
    540        dp8393x_do_receiver_disable(s);
    541    }
    542    if (command & SONIC_CR_RXEN) {
    543        dp8393x_do_receiver_enable(s);
    544    }
    545    if (command & SONIC_CR_STP) {
    546        dp8393x_do_stop_timer(s);
    547    }
    548    if (command & SONIC_CR_ST) {
    549        dp8393x_do_start_timer(s);
    550    }
    551    if (command & SONIC_CR_RST) {
    552        dp8393x_do_software_reset(s);
    553    }
    554    if (command & SONIC_CR_RRRA) {
    555        dp8393x_do_read_rra(s);
    556        s->regs[SONIC_CR] &= ~SONIC_CR_RRRA;
    557    }
    558    if (command & SONIC_CR_LCAM) {
    559        dp8393x_do_load_cam(s);
    560    }
    561}
    562
    563static uint64_t dp8393x_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
    564{
    565    dp8393xState *s = opaque;
    566    int reg = addr >> s->it_shift;
    567    uint16_t val = 0;
    568
    569    switch (reg) {
    570    /* Update data before reading it */
    571    case SONIC_WT0:
    572    case SONIC_WT1:
    573        dp8393x_update_wt_regs(s);
    574        val = s->regs[reg];
    575        break;
    576    /* Accept read to some registers only when in reset mode */
    577    case SONIC_CAP2:
    578    case SONIC_CAP1:
    579    case SONIC_CAP0:
    580        if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
    581            val = s->cam[s->regs[SONIC_CEP] & 0xf][SONIC_CAP0 - reg];
    582        }
    583        break;
    584    /* All other registers have no special contraints */
    585    default:
    586        val = s->regs[reg];
    587    }
    588
    589    trace_dp8393x_read(reg, reg_names[reg], val, size);
    590
    591    return val;
    592}
    593
    594static void dp8393x_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
    595                          unsigned int size)
    596{
    597    dp8393xState *s = opaque;
    598    int reg = addr >> s->it_shift;
    599
    600    trace_dp8393x_write(reg, reg_names[reg], val, size);
    601
    602    switch (reg) {
    603    /* Command register */
    604    case SONIC_CR:
    605        dp8393x_do_command(s, val);
    606        break;
    607    /* Prevent write to read-only registers */
    608    case SONIC_CAP2:
    609    case SONIC_CAP1:
    610    case SONIC_CAP0:
    611    case SONIC_SR:
    612    case SONIC_MDT:
    613        trace_dp8393x_write_invalid(reg);
    614        break;
    615    /* Accept write to some registers only when in reset mode */
    616    case SONIC_DCR:
    617        if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
    618            s->regs[reg] = val & 0xbfff;
    619        } else {
    620            trace_dp8393x_write_invalid_dcr("DCR");
    621        }
    622        break;
    623    case SONIC_DCR2:
    624        if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RST) {
    625            s->regs[reg] = val & 0xf017;
    626        } else {
    627            trace_dp8393x_write_invalid_dcr("DCR2");
    628        }
    629        break;
    630    /* 12 lower bytes are Read Only */
    631    case SONIC_TCR:
    632        s->regs[reg] = val & 0xf000;
    633        break;
    634    /* 9 lower bytes are Read Only */
    635    case SONIC_RCR:
    636        s->regs[reg] = val & 0xffe0;
    637        break;
    638    /* Ignore most significant bit */
    639    case SONIC_IMR:
    640        s->regs[reg] = val & 0x7fff;
    641        dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    642        break;
    643    /* Clear bits by writing 1 to them */
    644    case SONIC_ISR:
    645        val &= s->regs[reg];
    646        s->regs[reg] &= ~val;
    647        if (val & SONIC_ISR_RBE) {
    648            dp8393x_do_read_rra(s);
    649        }
    650        dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    651        break;
    652    /* The guest is required to store aligned pointers here */
    653    case SONIC_RSA:
    654    case SONIC_REA:
    655    case SONIC_RRP:
    656    case SONIC_RWP:
    657        if (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) {
    658            s->regs[reg] = val & 0xfffc;
    659        } else {
    660            s->regs[reg] = val & 0xfffe;
    661        }
    662        break;
    663    /* Invert written value for some registers */
    664    case SONIC_CRCT:
    665    case SONIC_FAET:
    666    case SONIC_MPT:
    667        s->regs[reg] = val ^ 0xffff;
    668        break;
    669    /* All other registers have no special contrainst */
    670    default:
    671        s->regs[reg] = val;
    672    }
    673
    674    if (reg == SONIC_WT0 || reg == SONIC_WT1) {
    675        dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
    676    }
    677}
    678
    679/*
    680 * Since .impl.max_access_size is effectively controlled by the it_shift
    681 * property, leave it unspecified for now to allow the memory API to
    682 * correctly zero extend the 16-bit register values to the access size up to and
    683 * including it_shift.
    684 */
    685static const MemoryRegionOps dp8393x_ops = {
    686    .read = dp8393x_read,
    687    .write = dp8393x_write,
    688    .impl.min_access_size = 2,
    689    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    690};
    691
    692static void dp8393x_watchdog(void *opaque)
    693{
    694    dp8393xState *s = opaque;
    695
    696    if (s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_STP) {
    697        return;
    698    }
    699
    700    s->regs[SONIC_WT1] = 0xffff;
    701    s->regs[SONIC_WT0] = 0xffff;
    702    dp8393x_set_next_tick(s);
    703
    704    /* Signal underflow */
    705    s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_TC;
    706    dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    707}
    708
    709static bool dp8393x_can_receive(NetClientState *nc)
    710{
    711    dp8393xState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
    712
    713    return !!(s->regs[SONIC_CR] & SONIC_CR_RXEN);
    714}
    715
    716static int dp8393x_receive_filter(dp8393xState *s, const uint8_t * buf,
    717                                  int size)
    718{
    719    static const uint8_t bcast[] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
    720    int i;
    721
    722    /* Check promiscuous mode */
    723    if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_PRO) && (buf[0] & 1) == 0) {
    724        return 0;
    725    }
    726
    727    /* Check multicast packets */
    728    if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_AMC) && (buf[0] & 1) == 1) {
    729        return SONIC_RCR_MC;
    730    }
    731
    732    /* Check broadcast */
    733    if ((s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_BRD) &&
    734         !memcmp(buf, bcast, sizeof(bcast))) {
    735        return SONIC_RCR_BC;
    736    }
    737
    738    /* Check CAM */
    739    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    740        if (s->regs[SONIC_CE] & (1 << i)) {
    741            /* Entry enabled */
    742            if (!memcmp(buf, s->cam[i], sizeof(s->cam[i]))) {
    743                return 0;
    744            }
    745        }
    746    }
    747
    748    return -1;
    749}
    750
    751static ssize_t dp8393x_receive(NetClientState *nc, const uint8_t * buf,
    752                               size_t pkt_size)
    753{
    754    dp8393xState *s = qemu_get_nic_opaque(nc);
    755    int packet_type;
    756    uint32_t available, address;
    757    int rx_len, padded_len;
    758    uint32_t checksum;
    759    int size;
    760
    761    s->regs[SONIC_RCR] &= ~(SONIC_RCR_PRX | SONIC_RCR_LBK | SONIC_RCR_FAER |
    762        SONIC_RCR_CRCR | SONIC_RCR_LPKT | SONIC_RCR_BC | SONIC_RCR_MC);
    763
    764    if (s->last_rba_is_full) {
    765        return pkt_size;
    766    }
    767
    768    rx_len = pkt_size + sizeof(checksum);
    769    if (s->regs[SONIC_DCR] & SONIC_DCR_DW) {
    770        padded_len = ((rx_len - 1) | 3) + 1;
    771    } else {
    772        padded_len = ((rx_len - 1) | 1) + 1;
    773    }
    774
    775    if (padded_len > dp8393x_rbwc(s) * 2) {
    776        trace_dp8393x_receive_oversize(pkt_size);
    777        s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_RBAE;
    778        dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    779        s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_LPKT;
    780        goto done;
    781    }
    782
    783    packet_type = dp8393x_receive_filter(s, buf, pkt_size);
    784    if (packet_type < 0) {
    785        trace_dp8393x_receive_not_netcard();
    786        return -1;
    787    }
    788
    789    /* Check for EOL */
    790    if (s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] & SONIC_DESC_EOL) {
    791        /* Are we still in resource exhaustion? */
    792        s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 5);
    793        if (s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] & SONIC_DESC_EOL) {
    794            /* Still EOL ; stop reception */
    795            return -1;
    796        }
    797        /* Link has been updated by host */
    798
    799        /* Clear in_use */
    800        dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 6, 0x0000);
    801
    802        /* Move to next descriptor */
    803        s->regs[SONIC_CRDA] = s->regs[SONIC_LLFA];
    804        s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_PKTRX;
    805    }
    806
    807    /* Save current position */
    808    s->regs[SONIC_TRBA1] = s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1];
    809    s->regs[SONIC_TRBA0] = s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0];
    810
    811    /* Calculate the ethernet checksum */
    812    checksum = cpu_to_le32(crc32(0, buf, pkt_size));
    813
    814    /* Put packet into RBA */
    815    trace_dp8393x_receive_packet(dp8393x_crba(s));
    816    address = dp8393x_crba(s);
    817    address_space_write(&s->as, address, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
    818                        buf, pkt_size);
    819    address += pkt_size;
    820
    821    /* Put frame checksum into RBA */
    822    address_space_write(&s->as, address, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
    823                        &checksum, sizeof(checksum));
    824    address += sizeof(checksum);
    825
    826    /* Pad short packets to keep pointers aligned */
    827    if (rx_len < padded_len) {
    828        size = padded_len - rx_len;
    829        address_space_write(&s->as, address, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
    830                            "\xFF\xFF\xFF", size);
    831        address += size;
    832    }
    833
    834    s->regs[SONIC_CRBA1] = address >> 16;
    835    s->regs[SONIC_CRBA0] = address & 0xffff;
    836    available = dp8393x_rbwc(s);
    837    available -= padded_len >> 1;
    838    s->regs[SONIC_RBWC1] = available >> 16;
    839    s->regs[SONIC_RBWC0] = available & 0xffff;
    840
    841    /* Update status */
    842    if (dp8393x_rbwc(s) < s->regs[SONIC_EOBC]) {
    843        s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_LPKT;
    844    }
    845    s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= packet_type;
    846    s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_PRX;
    847    if (s->loopback_packet) {
    848        s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_LBK;
    849        s->loopback_packet = 0;
    850    }
    851
    852    /* Write status to memory */
    853    trace_dp8393x_receive_write_status(dp8393x_crda(s));
    854    dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 0, s->regs[SONIC_RCR]); /* status */
    855    dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 1, rx_len); /* byte count */
    856    dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 2, s->regs[SONIC_TRBA0]); /* pkt_ptr0 */
    857    dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 3, s->regs[SONIC_TRBA1]); /* pkt_ptr1 */
    858    dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 4, s->regs[SONIC_RSC]); /* seq_no */
    859
    860    /* Check link field */
    861    s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] = dp8393x_get(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 5);
    862    if (s->regs[SONIC_LLFA] & SONIC_DESC_EOL) {
    863        /* EOL detected */
    864        s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_RDE;
    865    } else {
    866        /* Clear in_use */
    867        dp8393x_put(s, dp8393x_crda(s), 6, 0x0000);
    868
    869        /* Move to next descriptor */
    870        s->regs[SONIC_CRDA] = s->regs[SONIC_LLFA];
    871        s->regs[SONIC_ISR] |= SONIC_ISR_PKTRX;
    872    }
    873
    874    dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    875
    876    s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = (s->regs[SONIC_RSC] & 0xff00) |
    877                         ((s->regs[SONIC_RSC] + 1) & 0x00ff);
    878
    879done:
    880
    881    if (s->regs[SONIC_RCR] & SONIC_RCR_LPKT) {
    882        if (s->regs[SONIC_RRP] == s->regs[SONIC_RWP]) {
    883            /* Stop packet reception */
    884            s->last_rba_is_full = true;
    885        } else {
    886            /* Read next resource */
    887            dp8393x_do_read_rra(s);
    888        }
    889    }
    890
    891    return pkt_size;
    892}
    893
    894static void dp8393x_reset(DeviceState *dev)
    895{
    896    dp8393xState *s = DP8393X(dev);
    897    timer_del(s->watchdog);
    898
    899    memset(s->regs, 0, sizeof(s->regs));
    900    s->regs[SONIC_SR] = 0x0004; /* only revision recognized by Linux/mips */
    901    s->regs[SONIC_CR] = SONIC_CR_RST | SONIC_CR_STP | SONIC_CR_RXDIS;
    902    s->regs[SONIC_DCR] &= ~(SONIC_DCR_EXBUS | SONIC_DCR_LBR);
    903    s->regs[SONIC_RCR] &= ~(SONIC_RCR_LB0 | SONIC_RCR_LB1 | SONIC_RCR_BRD |
    904                            SONIC_RCR_RNT);
    905    s->regs[SONIC_TCR] |= SONIC_TCR_NCRS | SONIC_TCR_PTX;
    906    s->regs[SONIC_TCR] &= ~SONIC_TCR_BCM;
    907    s->regs[SONIC_IMR] = 0;
    908    s->regs[SONIC_ISR] = 0;
    909    s->regs[SONIC_DCR2] = 0;
    910    s->regs[SONIC_EOBC] = 0x02F8;
    911    s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = 0;
    912    s->regs[SONIC_CE] = 0;
    913    s->regs[SONIC_RSC] = 0;
    914
    915    /* Network cable is connected */
    916    s->regs[SONIC_RCR] |= SONIC_RCR_CRS;
    917
    918    dp8393x_update_irq(s);
    919}
    920
    921static NetClientInfo net_dp83932_info = {
    922    .type = NET_CLIENT_DRIVER_NIC,
    923    .size = sizeof(NICState),
    924    .can_receive = dp8393x_can_receive,
    925    .receive = dp8393x_receive,
    926};
    927
    928static void dp8393x_instance_init(Object *obj)
    929{
    930    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj);
    931    dp8393xState *s = DP8393X(obj);
    932
    933    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->mmio);
    934    sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &s->irq);
    935}
    936
    937static void dp8393x_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
    938{
    939    dp8393xState *s = DP8393X(dev);
    940
    941    address_space_init(&s->as, s->dma_mr, "dp8393x");
    942    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(dev), &dp8393x_ops, s,
    943                          "dp8393x-regs", SONIC_REG_COUNT << s->it_shift);
    944
    945    s->nic = qemu_new_nic(&net_dp83932_info, &s->conf,
    946                          object_get_typename(OBJECT(dev)), dev->id, s);
    947    qemu_format_nic_info_str(qemu_get_queue(s->nic), s->conf.macaddr.a);
    948
    949    s->watchdog = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, dp8393x_watchdog, s);
    950}
    951
    952static const VMStateDescription vmstate_dp8393x = {
    953    .name = "dp8393x",
    954    .version_id = 1,
    955    .minimum_version_id = 1,
    956    .fields = (VMStateField []) {
    957        VMSTATE_UINT16_2DARRAY(cam, dp8393xState, 16, 3),
    958        VMSTATE_UINT16_ARRAY(regs, dp8393xState, SONIC_REG_COUNT),
    959        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    960    }
    961};
    962
    963static Property dp8393x_properties[] = {
    964    DEFINE_NIC_PROPERTIES(dp8393xState, conf),
    965    DEFINE_PROP_LINK("dma_mr", dp8393xState, dma_mr,
    966                     TYPE_MEMORY_REGION, MemoryRegion *),
    967    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("it_shift", dp8393xState, it_shift, 0),
    968    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("big_endian", dp8393xState, big_endian, false),
    969    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
    970};
    971
    972static void dp8393x_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    973{
    974    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    975
    976    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_NETWORK, dc->categories);
    977    dc->realize = dp8393x_realize;
    978    dc->reset = dp8393x_reset;
    979    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_dp8393x;
    980    device_class_set_props(dc, dp8393x_properties);
    981}
    982
    983static const TypeInfo dp8393x_info = {
    984    .name          = TYPE_DP8393X,
    985    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    986    .instance_size = sizeof(dp8393xState),
    987    .instance_init = dp8393x_instance_init,
    988    .class_init    = dp8393x_class_init,
    989};
    990
    991static void dp8393x_register_types(void)
    992{
    993    type_register_static(&dp8393x_info);
    994}
    995
    996type_init(dp8393x_register_types)