cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
Log | Files | Refs | Submodules | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

q35.c (26270B)


      1/*
      2 * QEMU MCH/ICH9 PCI Bridge Emulation
      3 *
      4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Fabrice Bellard
      5 * Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011
      6 *               Isaku Yamahata <yamahata at valinux co jp>
      7 *               VA Linux Systems Japan K.K.
      8 * Copyright (C) 2012 Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
      9 *
     10 * This is based on piix.c, but heavily modified.
     11 *
     12 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     13 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
     14 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     15 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     16 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     17 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     18 *
     19 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     20 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     21 *
     22 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     23 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     24 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     25 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     26 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     27 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     28 * THE SOFTWARE.
     29 */
     30
     31#include "qemu/osdep.h"
     32#include "qemu/log.h"
     33#include "hw/i386/pc.h"
     34#include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
     35#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     36#include "migration/vmstate.h"
     37#include "qapi/error.h"
     38#include "qapi/visitor.h"
     39#include "qemu/module.h"
     40
     41/****************************************************************************
     42 * Q35 host
     43 */
     44
     45#define Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT (1ULL << 35)
     46
     47static void q35_host_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
     48{
     49    PCIHostState *pci = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(dev);
     50    Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(dev);
     51    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
     52
     53    sysbus_add_io(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR, &pci->conf_mem);
     54    sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_ADDR, 4);
     55
     56    sysbus_add_io(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA, &pci->data_mem);
     57    sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_CONFIG_DATA, 4);
     58
     59    /* register q35 0xcf8 port as coalesced pio */
     60    memory_region_set_flush_coalesced(&pci->data_mem);
     61    memory_region_add_coalescing(&pci->conf_mem, 0, 4);
     62
     63    pci->bus = pci_root_bus_new(DEVICE(s), "pcie.0",
     64                                s->mch.pci_address_space,
     65                                s->mch.address_space_io,
     66                                0, TYPE_PCIE_BUS);
     67    PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->bus = pci->bus;
     68    pci->bypass_iommu =
     69        PC_MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->default_bus_bypass_iommu;
     70    qdev_realize(DEVICE(&s->mch), BUS(pci->bus), &error_fatal);
     71}
     72
     73static const char *q35_host_root_bus_path(PCIHostState *host_bridge,
     74                                          PCIBus *rootbus)
     75{
     76    Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(host_bridge);
     77
     78     /* For backwards compat with old device paths */
     79    if (s->mch.short_root_bus) {
     80        return "0000";
     81    }
     82    return "0000:00";
     83}
     84
     85static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
     86                                        const char *name, void *opaque,
     87                                        Error **errp)
     88{
     89    Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
     90    uint64_t val64;
     91    uint32_t value;
     92
     93    val64 = range_is_empty(&s->mch.pci_hole)
     94        ? 0 : range_lob(&s->mch.pci_hole);
     95    value = val64;
     96    assert(value == val64);
     97    visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
     98}
     99
    100static void q35_host_get_pci_hole_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
    101                                      const char *name, void *opaque,
    102                                      Error **errp)
    103{
    104    Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
    105    uint64_t val64;
    106    uint32_t value;
    107
    108    val64 = range_is_empty(&s->mch.pci_hole)
    109        ? 0 : range_upb(&s->mch.pci_hole) + 1;
    110    value = val64;
    111    assert(value == val64);
    112    visit_type_uint32(v, name, &value, errp);
    113}
    114
    115/*
    116 * The 64bit PCI hole start is set by the Guest firmware
    117 * as the address of the first 64bit PCI MEM resource.
    118 * If no PCI device has resources on the 64bit area,
    119 * the 64bit PCI hole will start after "over 4G RAM" and the
    120 * reserved space for memory hotplug if any.
    121 */
    122static uint64_t q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(Object *obj)
    123{
    124    PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
    125    Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
    126    Range w64;
    127    uint64_t value;
    128
    129    pci_bus_get_w64_range(h->bus, &w64);
    130    value = range_is_empty(&w64) ? 0 : range_lob(&w64);
    131    if (!value && s->pci_hole64_fix) {
    132        value = pc_pci_hole64_start();
    133    }
    134    return value;
    135}
    136
    137static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
    138                                          const char *name, void *opaque,
    139                                          Error **errp)
    140{
    141    uint64_t hole64_start = q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj);
    142
    143    visit_type_uint64(v, name, &hole64_start, errp);
    144}
    145
    146/*
    147 * The 64bit PCI hole end is set by the Guest firmware
    148 * as the address of the last 64bit PCI MEM resource.
    149 * Then it is expanded to the PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE
    150 * that can be configured by the user.
    151 */
    152static void q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end(Object *obj, Visitor *v,
    153                                        const char *name, void *opaque,
    154                                        Error **errp)
    155{
    156    PCIHostState *h = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
    157    Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
    158    uint64_t hole64_start = q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start_value(obj);
    159    Range w64;
    160    uint64_t value, hole64_end;
    161
    162    pci_bus_get_w64_range(h->bus, &w64);
    163    value = range_is_empty(&w64) ? 0 : range_upb(&w64) + 1;
    164    hole64_end = ROUND_UP(hole64_start + s->mch.pci_hole64_size, 1ULL << 30);
    165    if (s->pci_hole64_fix && value < hole64_end) {
    166        value = hole64_end;
    167    }
    168    visit_type_uint64(v, name, &value, errp);
    169}
    170
    171/*
    172 * NOTE: setting defaults for the mch.* fields in this table
    173 * doesn't work, because mch is a separate QOM object that is
    174 * zeroed by the object_initialize(&s->mch, ...) call inside
    175 * q35_host_initfn().  The default values for those
    176 * properties need to be initialized manually by
    177 * q35_host_initfn() after the object_initialize() call.
    178 */
    179static Property q35_host_props[] = {
    180    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64(PCIE_HOST_MCFG_BASE, Q35PCIHost, parent_obj.base_addr,
    181                        MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT),
    182    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE, Q35PCIHost,
    183                     mch.pci_hole64_size, Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT),
    184    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("short_root_bus", Q35PCIHost, mch.short_root_bus, 0),
    185    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_BELOW_4G_MEM_SIZE, Q35PCIHost,
    186                     mch.below_4g_mem_size, 0),
    187    DEFINE_PROP_SIZE(PCI_HOST_ABOVE_4G_MEM_SIZE, Q35PCIHost,
    188                     mch.above_4g_mem_size, 0),
    189    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("x-pci-hole64-fix", Q35PCIHost, pci_hole64_fix, true),
    190    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
    191};
    192
    193static void q35_host_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    194{
    195    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    196    PCIHostBridgeClass *hc = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE_CLASS(klass);
    197
    198    hc->root_bus_path = q35_host_root_bus_path;
    199    dc->realize = q35_host_realize;
    200    device_class_set_props(dc, q35_host_props);
    201    /* Reason: needs to be wired up by pc_q35_init */
    202    dc->user_creatable = false;
    203    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
    204    dc->fw_name = "pci";
    205}
    206
    207static void q35_host_initfn(Object *obj)
    208{
    209    Q35PCIHost *s = Q35_HOST_DEVICE(obj);
    210    PCIHostState *phb = PCI_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
    211    PCIExpressHost *pehb = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(obj);
    212
    213    memory_region_init_io(&phb->conf_mem, obj, &pci_host_conf_le_ops, phb,
    214                          "pci-conf-idx", 4);
    215    memory_region_init_io(&phb->data_mem, obj, &pci_host_data_le_ops, phb,
    216                          "pci-conf-data", 4);
    217
    218    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(s), "mch", &s->mch, TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE);
    219    qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(&s->mch), "addr", PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
    220    qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(&s->mch), "multifunction", false);
    221    /* mch's object_initialize resets the default value, set it again */
    222    qdev_prop_set_uint64(DEVICE(s), PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_SIZE,
    223                         Q35_PCI_HOST_HOLE64_SIZE_DEFAULT);
    224    object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_START, "uint32",
    225                        q35_host_get_pci_hole_start,
    226                        NULL, NULL, NULL);
    227
    228    object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE_END, "uint32",
    229                        q35_host_get_pci_hole_end,
    230                        NULL, NULL, NULL);
    231
    232    object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_START, "uint64",
    233                        q35_host_get_pci_hole64_start,
    234                        NULL, NULL, NULL);
    235
    236    object_property_add(obj, PCI_HOST_PROP_PCI_HOLE64_END, "uint64",
    237                        q35_host_get_pci_hole64_end,
    238                        NULL, NULL, NULL);
    239
    240    object_property_add_uint64_ptr(obj, PCIE_HOST_MCFG_SIZE,
    241                                   &pehb->size, OBJ_PROP_FLAG_READ);
    242
    243    object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_RAM_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
    244                             (Object **) &s->mch.ram_memory,
    245                             qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0);
    246
    247    object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_PCI_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
    248                             (Object **) &s->mch.pci_address_space,
    249                             qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0);
    250
    251    object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_SYSTEM_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
    252                             (Object **) &s->mch.system_memory,
    253                             qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0);
    254
    255    object_property_add_link(obj, MCH_HOST_PROP_IO_MEM, TYPE_MEMORY_REGION,
    256                             (Object **) &s->mch.address_space_io,
    257                             qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, 0);
    258}
    259
    260static const TypeInfo q35_host_info = {
    261    .name       = TYPE_Q35_HOST_DEVICE,
    262    .parent     = TYPE_PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE,
    263    .instance_size = sizeof(Q35PCIHost),
    264    .instance_init = q35_host_initfn,
    265    .class_init = q35_host_class_init,
    266};
    267
    268/****************************************************************************
    269 * MCH D0:F0
    270 */
    271
    272static uint64_t blackhole_read(void *ptr, hwaddr reg, unsigned size)
    273{
    274    return 0xffffffff;
    275}
    276
    277static void blackhole_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
    278                            unsigned width)
    279{
    280    /* nothing */
    281}
    282
    283static const MemoryRegionOps blackhole_ops = {
    284    .read = blackhole_read,
    285    .write = blackhole_write,
    286    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    287    .valid.min_access_size = 1,
    288    .valid.max_access_size = 4,
    289    .impl.min_access_size = 4,
    290    .impl.max_access_size = 4,
    291    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
    292};
    293
    294/* PCIe MMCFG */
    295static void mch_update_pciexbar(MCHPCIState *mch)
    296{
    297    PCIDevice *pci_dev = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
    298    BusState *bus = qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch));
    299    PCIExpressHost *pehb = PCIE_HOST_BRIDGE(bus->parent);
    300
    301    uint64_t pciexbar;
    302    int enable;
    303    uint64_t addr;
    304    uint64_t addr_mask;
    305    uint32_t length;
    306
    307    pciexbar = pci_get_quad(pci_dev->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR);
    308    enable = pciexbar & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAREN;
    309    addr_mask = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_ADMSK;
    310    switch (pciexbar & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_MASK) {
    311    case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_256M:
    312        length = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
    313        break;
    314    case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_128M:
    315        length = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
    316        addr_mask |= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_128ADMSK |
    317            MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK;
    318        break;
    319    case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_64M:
    320        length = 64 * 1024 * 1024;
    321        addr_mask |= MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_64ADMSK;
    322        break;
    323    case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_LENGTH_RVD:
    324        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "Q35: Reserved PCIEXBAR LENGTH\n");
    325        return;
    326    default:
    327        abort();
    328    }
    329    addr = pciexbar & addr_mask;
    330    pcie_host_mmcfg_update(pehb, enable, addr, length);
    331}
    332
    333/* PAM */
    334static void mch_update_pam(MCHPCIState *mch)
    335{
    336    PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
    337    int i;
    338
    339    memory_region_transaction_begin();
    340    for (i = 0; i < 13; i++) {
    341        pam_update(&mch->pam_regions[i], i,
    342                   pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0 + DIV_ROUND_UP(i, 2)]);
    343    }
    344    memory_region_transaction_commit();
    345}
    346
    347/* SMRAM */
    348static void mch_update_smram(MCHPCIState *mch)
    349{
    350    PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
    351    bool h_smrame = (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_H_SMRAME);
    352    uint32_t tseg_size;
    353
    354    /* implement SMRAM.D_LCK */
    355    if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_LCK) {
    356        pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] &= ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_D_OPEN;
    357        pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK_LCK;
    358        pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK_LCK;
    359    }
    360
    361    memory_region_transaction_begin();
    362
    363    if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] & SMRAM_D_OPEN) {
    364        /* Hide (!) low SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
    365        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram_region, h_smrame);
    366        /* Show high SMRAM if H_SMRAME = 1 */
    367        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->open_high_smram, h_smrame);
    368    } else {
    369        /* Hide high SMRAM and low SMRAM */
    370        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram_region, true);
    371        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->open_high_smram, false);
    372    }
    373
    374    if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] & SMRAM_G_SMRAME) {
    375        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->low_smram, !h_smrame);
    376        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->high_smram, h_smrame);
    377    } else {
    378        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->low_smram, false);
    379        memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->high_smram, false);
    380    }
    381
    382    if (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_T_EN) {
    383        switch (pd->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] &
    384                MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_MASK) {
    385        case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_1MB:
    386            tseg_size = 1024 * 1024;
    387            break;
    388        case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_2MB:
    389            tseg_size = 1024 * 1024 * 2;
    390            break;
    391        case MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_TSEG_SZ_8MB:
    392            tseg_size = 1024 * 1024 * 8;
    393            break;
    394        default:
    395            tseg_size = 1024 * 1024 * (uint32_t)mch->ext_tseg_mbytes;
    396            break;
    397        }
    398    } else {
    399        tseg_size = 0;
    400    }
    401    memory_region_del_subregion(mch->system_memory, &mch->tseg_blackhole);
    402    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_blackhole, tseg_size);
    403    memory_region_set_size(&mch->tseg_blackhole, tseg_size);
    404    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory,
    405                                        mch->below_4g_mem_size - tseg_size,
    406                                        &mch->tseg_blackhole, 1);
    407
    408    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_window, tseg_size);
    409    memory_region_set_size(&mch->tseg_window, tseg_size);
    410    memory_region_set_address(&mch->tseg_window,
    411                              mch->below_4g_mem_size - tseg_size);
    412    memory_region_set_alias_offset(&mch->tseg_window,
    413                                   mch->below_4g_mem_size - tseg_size);
    414
    415    memory_region_transaction_commit();
    416}
    417
    418static void mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(MCHPCIState *mch)
    419{
    420    PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
    421    uint8_t *reg = pd->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES;
    422
    423    if (mch->ext_tseg_mbytes > 0 &&
    424        pci_get_word(reg) == MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY) {
    425        pci_set_word(reg, mch->ext_tseg_mbytes);
    426    }
    427}
    428
    429static void mch_update_smbase_smram(MCHPCIState *mch)
    430{
    431    PCIDevice *pd = PCI_DEVICE(mch);
    432    uint8_t *reg = pd->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE;
    433    bool lck;
    434
    435    if (!mch->has_smram_at_smbase) {
    436        return;
    437    }
    438
    439    if (*reg == MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_QUERY) {
    440        pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] =
    441            MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK;
    442        *reg = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_IN_RAM;
    443        return;
    444    }
    445
    446    /*
    447     * default/reset state, discard written value
    448     * which will disable SMRAM balackhole at SMBASE
    449     */
    450    if (pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] == 0xff) {
    451        *reg = 0x00;
    452    }
    453
    454    memory_region_transaction_begin();
    455    if (*reg & MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK) {
    456        /* disable all writes */
    457        pd->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] &=
    458            ~MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK;
    459        *reg = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE_LCK;
    460        lck = true;
    461    } else {
    462        lck = false;
    463    }
    464    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_blackhole, lck);
    465    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_window, lck);
    466    memory_region_transaction_commit();
    467}
    468
    469static void mch_write_config(PCIDevice *d,
    470                              uint32_t address, uint32_t val, int len)
    471{
    472    MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d);
    473
    474    pci_default_write_config(d, address, val, len);
    475
    476    if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM0,
    477                       MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PAM_SIZE)) {
    478        mch_update_pam(mch);
    479    }
    480
    481    if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR,
    482                       MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_SIZE)) {
    483        mch_update_pciexbar(mch);
    484    }
    485
    486    if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM,
    487                       MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_SIZE)) {
    488        mch_update_smram(mch);
    489    }
    490
    491    if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES,
    492                       MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_SIZE)) {
    493        mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch);
    494    }
    495
    496    if (ranges_overlap(address, len, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE, 1)) {
    497        mch_update_smbase_smram(mch);
    498    }
    499}
    500
    501static void mch_update(MCHPCIState *mch)
    502{
    503    mch_update_pciexbar(mch);
    504    mch_update_pam(mch);
    505    mch_update_smram(mch);
    506    mch_update_ext_tseg_mbytes(mch);
    507    mch_update_smbase_smram(mch);
    508
    509    /*
    510     * pci hole goes from end-of-low-ram to io-apic.
    511     * mmconfig will be excluded by the dsdt builder.
    512     */
    513    range_set_bounds(&mch->pci_hole,
    514                     mch->below_4g_mem_size,
    515                     IO_APIC_DEFAULT_ADDRESS - 1);
    516}
    517
    518static int mch_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
    519{
    520    MCHPCIState *mch = opaque;
    521    mch_update(mch);
    522    return 0;
    523}
    524
    525static const VMStateDescription vmstate_mch = {
    526    .name = "mch",
    527    .version_id = 1,
    528    .minimum_version_id = 1,
    529    .post_load = mch_post_load,
    530    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    531        VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(parent_obj, MCHPCIState),
    532        /* Used to be smm_enabled, which was basically always zero because
    533         * SeaBIOS hardly uses SMM.  SMRAM is now handled by CPU code.
    534         */
    535        VMSTATE_UNUSED(1),
    536        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    537    }
    538};
    539
    540static void mch_reset(DeviceState *qdev)
    541{
    542    PCIDevice *d = PCI_DEVICE(qdev);
    543    MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d);
    544
    545    pci_set_quad(d->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR,
    546                 MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT);
    547
    548    d->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_DEFAULT;
    549    d->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_DEFAULT;
    550    d->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_WMASK;
    551    d->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC] = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_ESMRAMC_WMASK;
    552
    553    if (mch->ext_tseg_mbytes > 0) {
    554        pci_set_word(d->config + MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES,
    555                     MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_QUERY);
    556    }
    557
    558    d->config[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] = 0;
    559    d->wmask[MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_F_SMBASE] = 0xff;
    560
    561    mch_update(mch);
    562}
    563
    564static void mch_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
    565{
    566    int i;
    567    MCHPCIState *mch = MCH_PCI_DEVICE(d);
    568
    569    if (mch->ext_tseg_mbytes > MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_EXT_TSEG_MBYTES_MAX) {
    570        error_setg(errp, "invalid extended-tseg-mbytes value: %" PRIu16,
    571                   mch->ext_tseg_mbytes);
    572        return;
    573    }
    574
    575    /* setup pci memory mapping */
    576    pc_pci_as_mapping_init(OBJECT(mch), mch->system_memory,
    577                           mch->pci_address_space);
    578
    579    /* if *disabled* show SMRAM to all CPUs */
    580    memory_region_init_alias(&mch->smram_region, OBJECT(mch), "smram-region",
    581                             mch->pci_address_space, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE,
    582                             MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE);
    583    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE,
    584                                        &mch->smram_region, 1);
    585    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram_region, true);
    586
    587    memory_region_init_alias(&mch->open_high_smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram-open-high",
    588                             mch->ram_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE,
    589                             MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE);
    590    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory, 0xfeda0000,
    591                                        &mch->open_high_smram, 1);
    592    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->open_high_smram, false);
    593
    594    /* smram, as seen by SMM CPUs */
    595    memory_region_init(&mch->smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram", 4 * GiB);
    596    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smram, true);
    597    memory_region_init_alias(&mch->low_smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram-low",
    598                             mch->ram_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE,
    599                             MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE);
    600    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->low_smram, true);
    601    memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE,
    602                                &mch->low_smram);
    603    memory_region_init_alias(&mch->high_smram, OBJECT(mch), "smram-high",
    604                             mch->ram_memory, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_BASE,
    605                             MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMRAM_C_SIZE);
    606    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->high_smram, true);
    607    memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, 0xfeda0000, &mch->high_smram);
    608
    609    memory_region_init_io(&mch->tseg_blackhole, OBJECT(mch),
    610                          &blackhole_ops, NULL,
    611                          "tseg-blackhole", 0);
    612    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_blackhole, false);
    613    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory,
    614                                        mch->below_4g_mem_size,
    615                                        &mch->tseg_blackhole, 1);
    616
    617    memory_region_init_alias(&mch->tseg_window, OBJECT(mch), "tseg-window",
    618                             mch->ram_memory, mch->below_4g_mem_size, 0);
    619    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->tseg_window, false);
    620    memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, mch->below_4g_mem_size,
    621                                &mch->tseg_window);
    622
    623    /*
    624     * This is not what hardware does, so it's QEMU specific hack.
    625     * See commit message for details.
    626     */
    627    memory_region_init_io(&mch->smbase_blackhole, OBJECT(mch), &blackhole_ops,
    628                          NULL, "smbase-blackhole",
    629                          MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE);
    630    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_blackhole, false);
    631    memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(mch->system_memory,
    632                                        MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR,
    633                                        &mch->smbase_blackhole, 1);
    634
    635    memory_region_init_alias(&mch->smbase_window, OBJECT(mch),
    636                             "smbase-window", mch->ram_memory,
    637                             MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR,
    638                             MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_SIZE);
    639    memory_region_set_enabled(&mch->smbase_window, false);
    640    memory_region_add_subregion(&mch->smram, MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_SMBASE_ADDR,
    641                                &mch->smbase_window);
    642
    643    object_property_add_const_link(qdev_get_machine(), "smram",
    644                                   OBJECT(&mch->smram));
    645
    646    init_pam(DEVICE(mch), mch->ram_memory, mch->system_memory,
    647             mch->pci_address_space, &mch->pam_regions[0],
    648             PAM_BIOS_BASE, PAM_BIOS_SIZE);
    649    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mch->pam_regions) - 1; ++i) {
    650        init_pam(DEVICE(mch), mch->ram_memory, mch->system_memory,
    651                 mch->pci_address_space, &mch->pam_regions[i+1],
    652                 PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE);
    653    }
    654}
    655
    656uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void)
    657{
    658    bool ambiguous;
    659    Object *o = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE, &ambiguous);
    660    if (!o) {
    661        return 0;
    662    }
    663    return MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_PCIEXBAR_DEFAULT;
    664}
    665
    666static Property mch_props[] = {
    667    DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("extended-tseg-mbytes", MCHPCIState, ext_tseg_mbytes,
    668                       16),
    669    DEFINE_PROP_BOOL("smbase-smram", MCHPCIState, has_smram_at_smbase, true),
    670    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
    671};
    672
    673static void mch_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    674{
    675    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    676    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    677
    678    k->realize = mch_realize;
    679    k->config_write = mch_write_config;
    680    dc->reset = mch_reset;
    681    device_class_set_props(dc, mch_props);
    682    set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories);
    683    dc->desc = "Host bridge";
    684    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_mch;
    685    k->vendor_id = PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL;
    686    /*
    687     * The 'q35' machine type implements an Intel Series 3 chipset,
    688     * of which there are several variants. The key difference between
    689     * the 82P35 MCH ('p35') and 82Q35 GMCH ('q35') variants is that
    690     * the latter has an integrated graphics adapter. QEMU does not
    691     * implement integrated graphics, so uses the PCI ID for the 82P35
    692     * chipset.
    693     */
    694    k->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_P35_MCH;
    695    k->revision = MCH_HOST_BRIDGE_REVISION_DEFAULT;
    696    k->class_id = PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST;
    697    /*
    698     * PCI-facing part of the host bridge, not usable without the
    699     * host-facing part, which can't be device_add'ed, yet.
    700     */
    701    dc->user_creatable = false;
    702}
    703
    704static const TypeInfo mch_info = {
    705    .name = TYPE_MCH_PCI_DEVICE,
    706    .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
    707    .instance_size = sizeof(MCHPCIState),
    708    .class_init = mch_class_init,
    709    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]) {
    710        { INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE },
    711        { },
    712    },
    713};
    714
    715static void q35_register(void)
    716{
    717    type_register_static(&mch_info);
    718    type_register_static(&q35_host_info);
    719}
    720
    721type_init(q35_register);