cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
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arm_mptimer.c (10427B)


      1/*
      2 * Private peripheral timer/watchdog blocks for ARM 11MPCore and A9MP
      3 *
      4 * Copyright (c) 2006-2007 CodeSourcery.
      5 * Copyright (c) 2011 Linaro Limited
      6 * Written by Paul Brook, Peter Maydell
      7 *
      8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
     10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
     11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     12 *
     13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
     17 *
     18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     19 * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     20 */
     21
     22#include "qemu/osdep.h"
     23#include "hw/hw.h"
     24#include "hw/irq.h"
     25#include "hw/ptimer.h"
     26#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     27#include "hw/timer/arm_mptimer.h"
     28#include "migration/vmstate.h"
     29#include "qapi/error.h"
     30#include "qemu/module.h"
     31#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
     32
     33#define PTIMER_POLICY                       \
     34    (PTIMER_POLICY_WRAP_AFTER_ONE_PERIOD |  \
     35     PTIMER_POLICY_CONTINUOUS_TRIGGER    |  \
     36     PTIMER_POLICY_NO_IMMEDIATE_TRIGGER  |  \
     37     PTIMER_POLICY_NO_IMMEDIATE_RELOAD   |  \
     38     PTIMER_POLICY_NO_COUNTER_ROUND_DOWN)
     39
     40/* This device implements the per-cpu private timer and watchdog block
     41 * which is used in both the ARM11MPCore and Cortex-A9MP.
     42 */
     43
     44static inline int get_current_cpu(ARMMPTimerState *s)
     45{
     46    int cpu_id = current_cpu ? current_cpu->cpu_index : 0;
     47
     48    if (cpu_id >= s->num_cpu) {
     49        hw_error("arm_mptimer: num-cpu %d but this cpu is %d!\n",
     50                 s->num_cpu, cpu_id);
     51    }
     52
     53    return cpu_id;
     54}
     55
     56static inline void timerblock_update_irq(TimerBlock *tb)
     57{
     58    qemu_set_irq(tb->irq, tb->status && (tb->control & 4));
     59}
     60
     61/* Return conversion factor from mpcore timer ticks to qemu timer ticks.  */
     62static inline uint32_t timerblock_scale(uint32_t control)
     63{
     64    return (((control >> 8) & 0xff) + 1) * 10;
     65}
     66
     67/* Must be called within a ptimer transaction block */
     68static inline void timerblock_set_count(struct ptimer_state *timer,
     69                                        uint32_t control, uint64_t *count)
     70{
     71    /* PTimer would trigger interrupt for periodic timer when counter set
     72     * to 0, MPtimer under certain condition only.
     73     */
     74    if ((control & 3) == 3 && (control & 0xff00) == 0 && *count == 0) {
     75        *count = ptimer_get_limit(timer);
     76    }
     77    ptimer_set_count(timer, *count);
     78}
     79
     80/* Must be called within a ptimer transaction block */
     81static inline void timerblock_run(struct ptimer_state *timer,
     82                                  uint32_t control, uint32_t load)
     83{
     84    if ((control & 1) && ((control & 0xff00) || load != 0)) {
     85        ptimer_run(timer, !(control & 2));
     86    }
     87}
     88
     89static void timerblock_tick(void *opaque)
     90{
     91    TimerBlock *tb = (TimerBlock *)opaque;
     92    /* Periodic timer with load = 0 and prescaler != 0 would re-trigger
     93     * IRQ after one period, otherwise it either stops or wraps around.
     94     */
     95    if ((tb->control & 2) && (tb->control & 0xff00) == 0 &&
     96            ptimer_get_limit(tb->timer) == 0) {
     97        ptimer_stop(tb->timer);
     98    }
     99    tb->status = 1;
    100    timerblock_update_irq(tb);
    101}
    102
    103static uint64_t timerblock_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
    104                                unsigned size)
    105{
    106    TimerBlock *tb = (TimerBlock *)opaque;
    107    switch (addr) {
    108    case 0: /* Load */
    109        return ptimer_get_limit(tb->timer);
    110    case 4: /* Counter.  */
    111        return ptimer_get_count(tb->timer);
    112    case 8: /* Control.  */
    113        return tb->control;
    114    case 12: /* Interrupt status.  */
    115        return tb->status;
    116    default:
    117        return 0;
    118    }
    119}
    120
    121static void timerblock_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
    122                             uint64_t value, unsigned size)
    123{
    124    TimerBlock *tb = (TimerBlock *)opaque;
    125    uint32_t control = tb->control;
    126    switch (addr) {
    127    case 0: /* Load */
    128        ptimer_transaction_begin(tb->timer);
    129        /* Setting load to 0 stops the timer without doing the tick if
    130         * prescaler = 0.
    131         */
    132        if ((control & 1) && (control & 0xff00) == 0 && value == 0) {
    133            ptimer_stop(tb->timer);
    134        }
    135        ptimer_set_limit(tb->timer, value, 1);
    136        timerblock_run(tb->timer, control, value);
    137        ptimer_transaction_commit(tb->timer);
    138        break;
    139    case 4: /* Counter.  */
    140        ptimer_transaction_begin(tb->timer);
    141        /* Setting counter to 0 stops the one-shot timer, or periodic with
    142         * load = 0, without doing the tick if prescaler = 0.
    143         */
    144        if ((control & 1) && (control & 0xff00) == 0 && value == 0 &&
    145                (!(control & 2) || ptimer_get_limit(tb->timer) == 0)) {
    146            ptimer_stop(tb->timer);
    147        }
    148        timerblock_set_count(tb->timer, control, &value);
    149        timerblock_run(tb->timer, control, value);
    150        ptimer_transaction_commit(tb->timer);
    151        break;
    152    case 8: /* Control.  */
    153        ptimer_transaction_begin(tb->timer);
    154        if ((control & 3) != (value & 3)) {
    155            ptimer_stop(tb->timer);
    156        }
    157        if ((control & 0xff00) != (value & 0xff00)) {
    158            ptimer_set_period(tb->timer, timerblock_scale(value));
    159        }
    160        if (value & 1) {
    161            uint64_t count = ptimer_get_count(tb->timer);
    162            /* Re-load periodic timer counter if needed.  */
    163            if ((value & 2) && count == 0) {
    164                timerblock_set_count(tb->timer, value, &count);
    165            }
    166            timerblock_run(tb->timer, value, count);
    167        }
    168        tb->control = value;
    169        ptimer_transaction_commit(tb->timer);
    170        break;
    171    case 12: /* Interrupt status.  */
    172        tb->status &= ~value;
    173        timerblock_update_irq(tb);
    174        break;
    175    }
    176}
    177
    178/* Wrapper functions to implement the "read timer/watchdog for
    179 * the current CPU" memory regions.
    180 */
    181static uint64_t arm_thistimer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
    182                                   unsigned size)
    183{
    184    ARMMPTimerState *s = (ARMMPTimerState *)opaque;
    185    int id = get_current_cpu(s);
    186    return timerblock_read(&s->timerblock[id], addr, size);
    187}
    188
    189static void arm_thistimer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
    190                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
    191{
    192    ARMMPTimerState *s = (ARMMPTimerState *)opaque;
    193    int id = get_current_cpu(s);
    194    timerblock_write(&s->timerblock[id], addr, value, size);
    195}
    196
    197static const MemoryRegionOps arm_thistimer_ops = {
    198    .read = arm_thistimer_read,
    199    .write = arm_thistimer_write,
    200    .valid = {
    201        .min_access_size = 4,
    202        .max_access_size = 4,
    203    },
    204    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    205};
    206
    207static const MemoryRegionOps timerblock_ops = {
    208    .read = timerblock_read,
    209    .write = timerblock_write,
    210    .valid = {
    211        .min_access_size = 4,
    212        .max_access_size = 4,
    213    },
    214    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    215};
    216
    217static void timerblock_reset(TimerBlock *tb)
    218{
    219    tb->control = 0;
    220    tb->status = 0;
    221    if (tb->timer) {
    222        ptimer_transaction_begin(tb->timer);
    223        ptimer_stop(tb->timer);
    224        ptimer_set_limit(tb->timer, 0, 1);
    225        ptimer_set_period(tb->timer, timerblock_scale(0));
    226        ptimer_transaction_commit(tb->timer);
    227    }
    228}
    229
    230static void arm_mptimer_reset(DeviceState *dev)
    231{
    232    ARMMPTimerState *s = ARM_MPTIMER(dev);
    233    int i;
    234
    235    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->timerblock); i++) {
    236        timerblock_reset(&s->timerblock[i]);
    237    }
    238}
    239
    240static void arm_mptimer_init(Object *obj)
    241{
    242    ARMMPTimerState *s = ARM_MPTIMER(obj);
    243
    244    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &arm_thistimer_ops, s,
    245                          "arm_mptimer_timer", 0x20);
    246    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->iomem);
    247}
    248
    249static void arm_mptimer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
    250{
    251    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    252    ARMMPTimerState *s = ARM_MPTIMER(dev);
    253    int i;
    254
    255    if (s->num_cpu < 1 || s->num_cpu > ARM_MPTIMER_MAX_CPUS) {
    256        error_setg(errp, "num-cpu must be between 1 and %d",
    257                   ARM_MPTIMER_MAX_CPUS);
    258        return;
    259    }
    260    /* We implement one timer block per CPU, and expose multiple MMIO regions:
    261     *  * region 0 is "timer for this core"
    262     *  * region 1 is "timer for core 0"
    263     *  * region 2 is "timer for core 1"
    264     * and so on.
    265     * The outgoing interrupt lines are
    266     *  * timer for core 0
    267     *  * timer for core 1
    268     * and so on.
    269     */
    270    for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
    271        TimerBlock *tb = &s->timerblock[i];
    272        tb->timer = ptimer_init(timerblock_tick, tb, PTIMER_POLICY);
    273        sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &tb->irq);
    274        memory_region_init_io(&tb->iomem, OBJECT(s), &timerblock_ops, tb,
    275                              "arm_mptimer_timerblock", 0x20);
    276        sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &tb->iomem);
    277    }
    278}
    279
    280static const VMStateDescription vmstate_timerblock = {
    281    .name = "arm_mptimer_timerblock",
    282    .version_id = 3,
    283    .minimum_version_id = 3,
    284    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    285        VMSTATE_UINT32(control, TimerBlock),
    286        VMSTATE_UINT32(status, TimerBlock),
    287        VMSTATE_PTIMER(timer, TimerBlock),
    288        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    289    }
    290};
    291
    292static const VMStateDescription vmstate_arm_mptimer = {
    293    .name = "arm_mptimer",
    294    .version_id = 3,
    295    .minimum_version_id = 3,
    296    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
    297        VMSTATE_STRUCT_VARRAY_UINT32(timerblock, ARMMPTimerState, num_cpu,
    298                                     3, vmstate_timerblock, TimerBlock),
    299        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
    300    }
    301};
    302
    303static Property arm_mptimer_properties[] = {
    304    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-cpu", ARMMPTimerState, num_cpu, 0),
    305    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
    306};
    307
    308static void arm_mptimer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    309{
    310    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    311
    312    dc->realize = arm_mptimer_realize;
    313    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_arm_mptimer;
    314    dc->reset = arm_mptimer_reset;
    315    device_class_set_props(dc, arm_mptimer_properties);
    316}
    317
    318static const TypeInfo arm_mptimer_info = {
    319    .name          = TYPE_ARM_MPTIMER,
    320    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    321    .instance_size = sizeof(ARMMPTimerState),
    322    .instance_init = arm_mptimer_init,
    323    .class_init    = arm_mptimer_class_init,
    324};
    325
    326static void arm_mptimer_register_types(void)
    327{
    328    type_register_static(&arm_mptimer_info);
    329}
    330
    331type_init(arm_mptimer_register_types)