cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
Log | Files | Refs | Submodules | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

grlib_gptimer.c (12219B)


      1/*
      2 * QEMU GRLIB GPTimer Emulator
      3 *
      4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2019 AdaCore
      5 *
      6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
      7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
      8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
      9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     12 *
     13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     15 *
     16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
     19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     22 * THE SOFTWARE.
     23 */
     24
     25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
     26#include "hw/sparc/grlib.h"
     27#include "hw/sysbus.h"
     28#include "qemu/timer.h"
     29#include "hw/irq.h"
     30#include "hw/ptimer.h"
     31#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
     32#include "qemu/module.h"
     33
     34#include "trace.h"
     35#include "qom/object.h"
     36
     37#define UNIT_REG_SIZE    16     /* Size of memory mapped regs for the unit */
     38#define GPTIMER_REG_SIZE 16     /* Size of memory mapped regs for a GPTimer */
     39
     40#define GPTIMER_MAX_TIMERS 8
     41
     42/* GPTimer Config register fields */
     43#define GPTIMER_ENABLE      (1 << 0)
     44#define GPTIMER_RESTART     (1 << 1)
     45#define GPTIMER_LOAD        (1 << 2)
     46#define GPTIMER_INT_ENABLE  (1 << 3)
     47#define GPTIMER_INT_PENDING (1 << 4)
     48#define GPTIMER_CHAIN       (1 << 5) /* Not supported */
     49#define GPTIMER_DEBUG_HALT  (1 << 6) /* Not supported */
     50
     51/* Memory mapped register offsets */
     52#define SCALER_OFFSET         0x00
     53#define SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET  0x04
     54#define CONFIG_OFFSET         0x08
     55#define COUNTER_OFFSET        0x00
     56#define COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET 0x04
     57#define TIMER_BASE            0x10
     58
     59OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(GPTimerUnit, GRLIB_GPTIMER)
     60
     61typedef struct GPTimer     GPTimer;
     62
     63struct GPTimer {
     64    struct ptimer_state *ptimer;
     65
     66    qemu_irq     irq;
     67    int          id;
     68    GPTimerUnit *unit;
     69
     70    /* registers */
     71    uint32_t counter;
     72    uint32_t reload;
     73    uint32_t config;
     74};
     75
     76struct GPTimerUnit {
     77    SysBusDevice  parent_obj;
     78
     79    MemoryRegion iomem;
     80
     81    uint32_t nr_timers;         /* Number of timers available */
     82    uint32_t freq_hz;           /* System frequency */
     83    uint32_t irq_line;          /* Base irq line */
     84
     85    GPTimer *timers;
     86
     87    /* registers */
     88    uint32_t scaler;
     89    uint32_t reload;
     90    uint32_t config;
     91};
     92
     93static void grlib_gptimer_tx_begin(GPTimer *timer)
     94{
     95    ptimer_transaction_begin(timer->ptimer);
     96}
     97
     98static void grlib_gptimer_tx_commit(GPTimer *timer)
     99{
    100    ptimer_transaction_commit(timer->ptimer);
    101}
    102
    103/* Must be called within grlib_gptimer_tx_begin/commit block */
    104static void grlib_gptimer_enable(GPTimer *timer)
    105{
    106    assert(timer != NULL);
    107
    108
    109    ptimer_stop(timer->ptimer);
    110
    111    if (!(timer->config & GPTIMER_ENABLE)) {
    112        /* Timer disabled */
    113        trace_grlib_gptimer_disabled(timer->id, timer->config);
    114        return;
    115    }
    116
    117    /* ptimer is triggered when the counter reach 0 but GPTimer is triggered at
    118       underflow. Set count + 1 to simulate the GPTimer behavior. */
    119
    120    trace_grlib_gptimer_enable(timer->id, timer->counter);
    121
    122    ptimer_set_count(timer->ptimer, (uint64_t)timer->counter + 1);
    123    ptimer_run(timer->ptimer, 1);
    124}
    125
    126/* Must be called within grlib_gptimer_tx_begin/commit block */
    127static void grlib_gptimer_restart(GPTimer *timer)
    128{
    129    assert(timer != NULL);
    130
    131    trace_grlib_gptimer_restart(timer->id, timer->reload);
    132
    133    timer->counter = timer->reload;
    134    grlib_gptimer_enable(timer);
    135}
    136
    137static void grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(GPTimerUnit *unit, uint32_t scaler)
    138{
    139    int i = 0;
    140    uint32_t value = 0;
    141
    142    assert(unit != NULL);
    143
    144    if (scaler > 0) {
    145        value = unit->freq_hz / (scaler + 1);
    146    } else {
    147        value = unit->freq_hz;
    148    }
    149
    150    trace_grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(scaler, value);
    151
    152    for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
    153        ptimer_transaction_begin(unit->timers[i].ptimer);
    154        ptimer_set_freq(unit->timers[i].ptimer, value);
    155        ptimer_transaction_commit(unit->timers[i].ptimer);
    156    }
    157}
    158
    159static void grlib_gptimer_hit(void *opaque)
    160{
    161    GPTimer *timer = opaque;
    162    assert(timer != NULL);
    163
    164    trace_grlib_gptimer_hit(timer->id);
    165
    166    /* Timer expired */
    167
    168    if (timer->config & GPTIMER_INT_ENABLE) {
    169        /* Set the pending bit (only unset by write in the config register) */
    170        timer->config |= GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
    171        qemu_irq_pulse(timer->irq);
    172    }
    173
    174    if (timer->config & GPTIMER_RESTART) {
    175        grlib_gptimer_restart(timer);
    176    }
    177}
    178
    179static uint64_t grlib_gptimer_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
    180                                   unsigned size)
    181{
    182    GPTimerUnit        *unit  = opaque;
    183    hwaddr  timer_addr;
    184    int                 id;
    185    uint32_t            value = 0;
    186
    187    addr &= 0xff;
    188
    189    /* Unit registers */
    190    switch (addr) {
    191    case SCALER_OFFSET:
    192        trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, addr, unit->scaler);
    193        return unit->scaler;
    194
    195    case SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
    196        trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, addr, unit->reload);
    197        return unit->reload;
    198
    199    case CONFIG_OFFSET:
    200        trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, addr, unit->config);
    201        return unit->config;
    202
    203    default:
    204        break;
    205    }
    206
    207    timer_addr = (addr % TIMER_BASE);
    208    id         = (addr - TIMER_BASE) / TIMER_BASE;
    209
    210    if (id >= 0 && id < unit->nr_timers) {
    211
    212        /* GPTimer registers */
    213        switch (timer_addr) {
    214        case COUNTER_OFFSET:
    215            value = ptimer_get_count(unit->timers[id].ptimer);
    216            trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, addr, value);
    217            return value;
    218
    219        case COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
    220            value = unit->timers[id].reload;
    221            trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, addr, value);
    222            return value;
    223
    224        case CONFIG_OFFSET:
    225            trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(id, addr, unit->timers[id].config);
    226            return unit->timers[id].config;
    227
    228        default:
    229            break;
    230        }
    231
    232    }
    233
    234    trace_grlib_gptimer_readl(-1, addr, 0);
    235    return 0;
    236}
    237
    238static void grlib_gptimer_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
    239                                uint64_t value, unsigned size)
    240{
    241    GPTimerUnit        *unit = opaque;
    242    hwaddr  timer_addr;
    243    int                 id;
    244
    245    addr &= 0xff;
    246
    247    /* Unit registers */
    248    switch (addr) {
    249    case SCALER_OFFSET:
    250        value &= 0xFFFF; /* clean up the value */
    251        unit->scaler = value;
    252        trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, addr, unit->scaler);
    253        return;
    254
    255    case SCALER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
    256        value &= 0xFFFF; /* clean up the value */
    257        unit->reload = value;
    258        trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, addr, unit->reload);
    259        grlib_gptimer_set_scaler(unit, value);
    260        return;
    261
    262    case CONFIG_OFFSET:
    263        /* Read Only (disable timer freeze not supported) */
    264        trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, addr, 0);
    265        return;
    266
    267    default:
    268        break;
    269    }
    270
    271    timer_addr = (addr % TIMER_BASE);
    272    id         = (addr - TIMER_BASE) / TIMER_BASE;
    273
    274    if (id >= 0 && id < unit->nr_timers) {
    275
    276        /* GPTimer registers */
    277        switch (timer_addr) {
    278        case COUNTER_OFFSET:
    279            trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, addr, value);
    280            grlib_gptimer_tx_begin(&unit->timers[id]);
    281            unit->timers[id].counter = value;
    282            grlib_gptimer_enable(&unit->timers[id]);
    283            grlib_gptimer_tx_commit(&unit->timers[id]);
    284            return;
    285
    286        case COUNTER_RELOAD_OFFSET:
    287            trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, addr, value);
    288            unit->timers[id].reload = value;
    289            return;
    290
    291        case CONFIG_OFFSET:
    292            trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(id, addr, value);
    293
    294            if (value & GPTIMER_INT_PENDING) {
    295                /* clear pending bit */
    296                value &= ~GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
    297            } else {
    298                /* keep pending bit */
    299                value |= unit->timers[id].config & GPTIMER_INT_PENDING;
    300            }
    301
    302            unit->timers[id].config = value;
    303
    304            /* gptimer_restart calls gptimer_enable, so if "enable" and "load"
    305               bits are present, we just have to call restart. */
    306
    307            grlib_gptimer_tx_begin(&unit->timers[id]);
    308            if (value & GPTIMER_LOAD) {
    309                grlib_gptimer_restart(&unit->timers[id]);
    310            } else if (value & GPTIMER_ENABLE) {
    311                grlib_gptimer_enable(&unit->timers[id]);
    312            }
    313
    314            /* These fields must always be read as 0 */
    315            value &= ~(GPTIMER_LOAD & GPTIMER_DEBUG_HALT);
    316
    317            unit->timers[id].config = value;
    318            grlib_gptimer_tx_commit(&unit->timers[id]);
    319            return;
    320
    321        default:
    322            break;
    323        }
    324
    325    }
    326
    327    trace_grlib_gptimer_writel(-1, addr, value);
    328}
    329
    330static const MemoryRegionOps grlib_gptimer_ops = {
    331    .read = grlib_gptimer_read,
    332    .write = grlib_gptimer_write,
    333    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
    334    .valid = {
    335        .min_access_size = 4,
    336        .max_access_size = 4,
    337    },
    338};
    339
    340static void grlib_gptimer_reset(DeviceState *d)
    341{
    342    GPTimerUnit *unit = GRLIB_GPTIMER(d);
    343    int          i    = 0;
    344
    345    assert(unit != NULL);
    346
    347    unit->scaler = 0;
    348    unit->reload = 0;
    349
    350    unit->config  = unit->nr_timers;
    351    unit->config |= unit->irq_line << 3;
    352    unit->config |= 1 << 8;     /* separate interrupt */
    353    unit->config |= 1 << 9;     /* Disable timer freeze */
    354
    355
    356    for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
    357        GPTimer *timer = &unit->timers[i];
    358
    359        timer->counter = 0;
    360        timer->reload = 0;
    361        timer->config = 0;
    362        ptimer_transaction_begin(timer->ptimer);
    363        ptimer_stop(timer->ptimer);
    364        ptimer_set_count(timer->ptimer, 0);
    365        ptimer_set_freq(timer->ptimer, unit->freq_hz);
    366        ptimer_transaction_commit(timer->ptimer);
    367    }
    368}
    369
    370static void grlib_gptimer_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
    371{
    372    GPTimerUnit  *unit = GRLIB_GPTIMER(dev);
    373    unsigned int  i;
    374    SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
    375
    376    assert(unit->nr_timers > 0);
    377    assert(unit->nr_timers <= GPTIMER_MAX_TIMERS);
    378
    379    unit->timers = g_malloc0(sizeof unit->timers[0] * unit->nr_timers);
    380
    381    for (i = 0; i < unit->nr_timers; i++) {
    382        GPTimer *timer = &unit->timers[i];
    383
    384        timer->unit   = unit;
    385        timer->ptimer = ptimer_init(grlib_gptimer_hit, timer,
    386                                    PTIMER_POLICY_DEFAULT);
    387        timer->id     = i;
    388
    389        /* One IRQ line for each timer */
    390        sysbus_init_irq(sbd, &timer->irq);
    391
    392        ptimer_transaction_begin(timer->ptimer);
    393        ptimer_set_freq(timer->ptimer, unit->freq_hz);
    394        ptimer_transaction_commit(timer->ptimer);
    395    }
    396
    397    memory_region_init_io(&unit->iomem, OBJECT(unit), &grlib_gptimer_ops,
    398                          unit, "gptimer",
    399                          UNIT_REG_SIZE + GPTIMER_REG_SIZE * unit->nr_timers);
    400
    401    sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &unit->iomem);
    402}
    403
    404static Property grlib_gptimer_properties[] = {
    405    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("frequency", GPTimerUnit, freq_hz,   40000000),
    406    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("irq-line",  GPTimerUnit, irq_line,  8),
    407    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("nr-timers", GPTimerUnit, nr_timers, 2),
    408    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
    409};
    410
    411static void grlib_gptimer_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
    412{
    413    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
    414
    415    dc->realize = grlib_gptimer_realize;
    416    dc->reset = grlib_gptimer_reset;
    417    device_class_set_props(dc, grlib_gptimer_properties);
    418}
    419
    420static const TypeInfo grlib_gptimer_info = {
    421    .name          = TYPE_GRLIB_GPTIMER,
    422    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
    423    .instance_size = sizeof(GPTimerUnit),
    424    .class_init    = grlib_gptimer_class_init,
    425};
    426
    427static void grlib_gptimer_register_types(void)
    428{
    429    type_register_static(&grlib_gptimer_info);
    430}
    431
    432type_init(grlib_gptimer_register_types)