input.h (16132B)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */ 2/* 3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Vojtech Pavlik 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by 7 * the Free Software Foundation. 8 */ 9#ifndef _INPUT_H 10#define _INPUT_H 11 12 13#include <sys/time.h> 14#include <sys/types.h> 15#include "standard-headers/linux/types.h" 16 17#include "standard-headers/linux/input-event-codes.h" 18 19/* 20 * The event structure itself 21 * Note that __USE_TIME_BITS64 is defined by libc based on 22 * application's request to use 64 bit time_t. 23 */ 24 25struct input_event { 26#if (HOST_LONG_BITS != 32 || !defined(__USE_TIME_BITS64)) && !defined(__KERNEL__) 27 struct timeval time; 28#define input_event_sec time.tv_sec 29#define input_event_usec time.tv_usec 30#else 31 unsigned long __sec; 32#if defined(__sparc__) && defined(__arch64__) 33 unsigned int __usec; 34 unsigned int __pad; 35#else 36 unsigned long __usec; 37#endif 38#define input_event_sec __sec 39#define input_event_usec __usec 40#endif 41 uint16_t type; 42 uint16_t code; 43 int32_t value; 44}; 45 46/* 47 * Protocol version. 48 */ 49 50#define EV_VERSION 0x010001 51 52/* 53 * IOCTLs (0x00 - 0x7f) 54 */ 55 56struct input_id { 57 uint16_t bustype; 58 uint16_t vendor; 59 uint16_t product; 60 uint16_t version; 61}; 62 63/** 64 * struct input_absinfo - used by EVIOCGABS/EVIOCSABS ioctls 65 * @value: latest reported value for the axis. 66 * @minimum: specifies minimum value for the axis. 67 * @maximum: specifies maximum value for the axis. 68 * @fuzz: specifies fuzz value that is used to filter noise from 69 * the event stream. 70 * @flat: values that are within this value will be discarded by 71 * joydev interface and reported as 0 instead. 72 * @resolution: specifies resolution for the values reported for 73 * the axis. 74 * 75 * Note that input core does not clamp reported values to the 76 * [minimum, maximum] limits, such task is left to userspace. 77 * 78 * The default resolution for main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z) 79 * is reported in units per millimeter (units/mm), resolution 80 * for rotational axes (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ) is reported 81 * in units per radian. 82 * When INPUT_PROP_ACCELEROMETER is set the resolution changes. 83 * The main axes (ABS_X, ABS_Y, ABS_Z) are then reported in 84 * units per g (units/g) and in units per degree per second 85 * (units/deg/s) for rotational axes (ABS_RX, ABS_RY, ABS_RZ). 86 */ 87struct input_absinfo { 88 int32_t value; 89 int32_t minimum; 90 int32_t maximum; 91 int32_t fuzz; 92 int32_t flat; 93 int32_t resolution; 94}; 95 96/** 97 * struct input_keymap_entry - used by EVIOCGKEYCODE/EVIOCSKEYCODE ioctls 98 * @scancode: scancode represented in machine-endian form. 99 * @len: length of the scancode that resides in @scancode buffer. 100 * @index: index in the keymap, may be used instead of scancode 101 * @flags: allows to specify how kernel should handle the request. For 102 * example, setting INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX flag indicates that kernel 103 * should perform lookup in keymap by @index instead of @scancode 104 * @keycode: key code assigned to this scancode 105 * 106 * The structure is used to retrieve and modify keymap data. Users have 107 * option of performing lookup either by @scancode itself or by @index 108 * in keymap entry. EVIOCGKEYCODE will also return scancode or index 109 * (depending on which element was used to perform lookup). 110 */ 111struct input_keymap_entry { 112#define INPUT_KEYMAP_BY_INDEX (1 << 0) 113 uint8_t flags; 114 uint8_t len; 115 uint16_t index; 116 uint32_t keycode; 117 uint8_t scancode[32]; 118}; 119 120struct input_mask { 121 uint32_t type; 122 uint32_t codes_size; 123 uint64_t codes_ptr; 124}; 125 126#define EVIOCGVERSION _IOR('E', 0x01, int) /* get driver version */ 127#define EVIOCGID _IOR('E', 0x02, struct input_id) /* get device ID */ 128#define EVIOCGREP _IOR('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2]) /* get repeat settings */ 129#define EVIOCSREP _IOW('E', 0x03, unsigned int[2]) /* set repeat settings */ 130 131#define EVIOCGKEYCODE _IOR('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2]) /* get keycode */ 132#define EVIOCGKEYCODE_V2 _IOR('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry) 133#define EVIOCSKEYCODE _IOW('E', 0x04, unsigned int[2]) /* set keycode */ 134#define EVIOCSKEYCODE_V2 _IOW('E', 0x04, struct input_keymap_entry) 135 136#define EVIOCGNAME(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x06, len) /* get device name */ 137#define EVIOCGPHYS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x07, len) /* get physical location */ 138#define EVIOCGUNIQ(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x08, len) /* get unique identifier */ 139#define EVIOCGPROP(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x09, len) /* get device properties */ 140 141/** 142 * EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len) - get MT slot values 143 * @len: size of the data buffer in bytes 144 * 145 * The ioctl buffer argument should be binary equivalent to 146 * 147 * struct input_mt_request_layout { 148 * uint32_t code; 149 * int32_t values[num_slots]; 150 * }; 151 * 152 * where num_slots is the (arbitrary) number of MT slots to extract. 153 * 154 * The ioctl size argument (len) is the size of the buffer, which 155 * should satisfy len = (num_slots + 1) * sizeof(int32_t). If len is 156 * too small to fit all available slots, the first num_slots are 157 * returned. 158 * 159 * Before the call, code is set to the wanted ABS_MT event type. On 160 * return, values[] is filled with the slot values for the specified 161 * ABS_MT code. 162 * 163 * If the request code is not an ABS_MT value, -EINVAL is returned. 164 */ 165#define EVIOCGMTSLOTS(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x0a, len) 166 167#define EVIOCGKEY(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x18, len) /* get global key state */ 168#define EVIOCGLED(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x19, len) /* get all LEDs */ 169#define EVIOCGSND(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1a, len) /* get all sounds status */ 170#define EVIOCGSW(len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x1b, len) /* get all switch states */ 171 172#define EVIOCGBIT(ev,len) _IOC(_IOC_READ, 'E', 0x20 + (ev), len) /* get event bits */ 173#define EVIOCGABS(abs) _IOR('E', 0x40 + (abs), struct input_absinfo) /* get abs value/limits */ 174#define EVIOCSABS(abs) _IOW('E', 0xc0 + (abs), struct input_absinfo) /* set abs value/limits */ 175 176#define EVIOCSFF _IOW('E', 0x80, struct ff_effect) /* send a force effect to a force feedback device */ 177#define EVIOCRMFF _IOW('E', 0x81, int) /* Erase a force effect */ 178#define EVIOCGEFFECTS _IOR('E', 0x84, int) /* Report number of effects playable at the same time */ 179 180#define EVIOCGRAB _IOW('E', 0x90, int) /* Grab/Release device */ 181#define EVIOCREVOKE _IOW('E', 0x91, int) /* Revoke device access */ 182 183/** 184 * EVIOCGMASK - Retrieve current event mask 185 * 186 * This ioctl allows user to retrieve the current event mask for specific 187 * event type. The argument must be of type "struct input_mask" and 188 * specifies the event type to query, the address of the receive buffer and 189 * the size of the receive buffer. 190 * 191 * The event mask is a per-client mask that specifies which events are 192 * forwarded to the client. Each event code is represented by a single bit 193 * in the event mask. If the bit is set, the event is passed to the client 194 * normally. Otherwise, the event is filtered and will never be queued on 195 * the client's receive buffer. 196 * 197 * Event masks do not affect global state of the input device. They only 198 * affect the file descriptor they are applied to. 199 * 200 * The default event mask for a client has all bits set, i.e. all events 201 * are forwarded to the client. If the kernel is queried for an unknown 202 * event type or if the receive buffer is larger than the number of 203 * event codes known to the kernel, the kernel returns all zeroes for those 204 * codes. 205 * 206 * At maximum, codes_size bytes are copied. 207 * 208 * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked, EFAULT 209 * if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory, or EINVAL if the kernel 210 * does not implement the ioctl. 211 */ 212#define EVIOCGMASK _IOR('E', 0x92, struct input_mask) /* Get event-masks */ 213 214/** 215 * EVIOCSMASK - Set event mask 216 * 217 * This ioctl is the counterpart to EVIOCGMASK. Instead of receiving the 218 * current event mask, this changes the client's event mask for a specific 219 * type. See EVIOCGMASK for a description of event-masks and the 220 * argument-type. 221 * 222 * This ioctl provides full forward compatibility. If the passed event type 223 * is unknown to the kernel, or if the number of event codes specified in 224 * the mask is bigger than what is known to the kernel, the ioctl is still 225 * accepted and applied. However, any unknown codes are left untouched and 226 * stay cleared. That means, the kernel always filters unknown codes 227 * regardless of what the client requests. If the new mask doesn't cover 228 * all known event-codes, all remaining codes are automatically cleared and 229 * thus filtered. 230 * 231 * This ioctl may fail with ENODEV in case the file is revoked. EFAULT is 232 * returned if the receive-buffer points to invalid memory. EINVAL is returned 233 * if the kernel does not implement the ioctl. 234 */ 235#define EVIOCSMASK _IOW('E', 0x93, struct input_mask) /* Set event-masks */ 236 237#define EVIOCSCLOCKID _IOW('E', 0xa0, int) /* Set clockid to be used for timestamps */ 238 239/* 240 * IDs. 241 */ 242 243#define ID_BUS 0 244#define ID_VENDOR 1 245#define ID_PRODUCT 2 246#define ID_VERSION 3 247 248#define BUS_PCI 0x01 249#define BUS_ISAPNP 0x02 250#define BUS_USB 0x03 251#define BUS_HIL 0x04 252#define BUS_BLUETOOTH 0x05 253#define BUS_VIRTUAL 0x06 254 255#define BUS_ISA 0x10 256#define BUS_I8042 0x11 257#define BUS_XTKBD 0x12 258#define BUS_RS232 0x13 259#define BUS_GAMEPORT 0x14 260#define BUS_PARPORT 0x15 261#define BUS_AMIGA 0x16 262#define BUS_ADB 0x17 263#define BUS_I2C 0x18 264#define BUS_HOST 0x19 265#define BUS_GSC 0x1A 266#define BUS_ATARI 0x1B 267#define BUS_SPI 0x1C 268#define BUS_RMI 0x1D 269#define BUS_CEC 0x1E 270#define BUS_INTEL_ISHTP 0x1F 271 272/* 273 * MT_TOOL types 274 */ 275#define MT_TOOL_FINGER 0x00 276#define MT_TOOL_PEN 0x01 277#define MT_TOOL_PALM 0x02 278#define MT_TOOL_DIAL 0x0a 279#define MT_TOOL_MAX 0x0f 280 281/* 282 * Values describing the status of a force-feedback effect 283 */ 284#define FF_STATUS_STOPPED 0x00 285#define FF_STATUS_PLAYING 0x01 286#define FF_STATUS_MAX 0x01 287 288/* 289 * Structures used in ioctls to upload effects to a device 290 * They are pieces of a bigger structure (called ff_effect) 291 */ 292 293/* 294 * All duration values are expressed in ms. Values above 32767 ms (0x7fff) 295 * should not be used and have unspecified results. 296 */ 297 298/** 299 * struct ff_replay - defines scheduling of the force-feedback effect 300 * @length: duration of the effect 301 * @delay: delay before effect should start playing 302 */ 303struct ff_replay { 304 uint16_t length; 305 uint16_t delay; 306}; 307 308/** 309 * struct ff_trigger - defines what triggers the force-feedback effect 310 * @button: number of the button triggering the effect 311 * @interval: controls how soon the effect can be re-triggered 312 */ 313struct ff_trigger { 314 uint16_t button; 315 uint16_t interval; 316}; 317 318/** 319 * struct ff_envelope - generic force-feedback effect envelope 320 * @attack_length: duration of the attack (ms) 321 * @attack_level: level at the beginning of the attack 322 * @fade_length: duration of fade (ms) 323 * @fade_level: level at the end of fade 324 * 325 * The @attack_level and @fade_level are absolute values; when applying 326 * envelope force-feedback core will convert to positive/negative 327 * value based on polarity of the default level of the effect. 328 * Valid range for the attack and fade levels is 0x0000 - 0x7fff 329 */ 330struct ff_envelope { 331 uint16_t attack_length; 332 uint16_t attack_level; 333 uint16_t fade_length; 334 uint16_t fade_level; 335}; 336 337/** 338 * struct ff_constant_effect - defines parameters of a constant force-feedback effect 339 * @level: strength of the effect; may be negative 340 * @envelope: envelope data 341 */ 342struct ff_constant_effect { 343 int16_t level; 344 struct ff_envelope envelope; 345}; 346 347/** 348 * struct ff_ramp_effect - defines parameters of a ramp force-feedback effect 349 * @start_level: beginning strength of the effect; may be negative 350 * @end_level: final strength of the effect; may be negative 351 * @envelope: envelope data 352 */ 353struct ff_ramp_effect { 354 int16_t start_level; 355 int16_t end_level; 356 struct ff_envelope envelope; 357}; 358 359/** 360 * struct ff_condition_effect - defines a spring or friction force-feedback effect 361 * @right_saturation: maximum level when joystick moved all way to the right 362 * @left_saturation: same for the left side 363 * @right_coeff: controls how fast the force grows when the joystick moves 364 * to the right 365 * @left_coeff: same for the left side 366 * @deadband: size of the dead zone, where no force is produced 367 * @center: position of the dead zone 368 */ 369struct ff_condition_effect { 370 uint16_t right_saturation; 371 uint16_t left_saturation; 372 373 int16_t right_coeff; 374 int16_t left_coeff; 375 376 uint16_t deadband; 377 int16_t center; 378}; 379 380/** 381 * struct ff_periodic_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect 382 * @waveform: kind of the effect (wave) 383 * @period: period of the wave (ms) 384 * @magnitude: peak value 385 * @offset: mean value of the wave (roughly) 386 * @phase: 'horizontal' shift 387 * @envelope: envelope data 388 * @custom_len: number of samples (FF_CUSTOM only) 389 * @custom_data: buffer of samples (FF_CUSTOM only) 390 * 391 * Known waveforms - FF_SQUARE, FF_TRIANGLE, FF_SINE, FF_SAW_UP, 392 * FF_SAW_DOWN, FF_CUSTOM. The exact syntax FF_CUSTOM is undefined 393 * for the time being as no driver supports it yet. 394 * 395 * Note: the data pointed by custom_data is copied by the driver. 396 * You can therefore dispose of the memory after the upload/update. 397 */ 398struct ff_periodic_effect { 399 uint16_t waveform; 400 uint16_t period; 401 int16_t magnitude; 402 int16_t offset; 403 uint16_t phase; 404 405 struct ff_envelope envelope; 406 407 uint32_t custom_len; 408 int16_t *custom_data; 409}; 410 411/** 412 * struct ff_rumble_effect - defines parameters of a periodic force-feedback effect 413 * @strong_magnitude: magnitude of the heavy motor 414 * @weak_magnitude: magnitude of the light one 415 * 416 * Some rumble pads have two motors of different weight. Strong_magnitude 417 * represents the magnitude of the vibration generated by the heavy one. 418 */ 419struct ff_rumble_effect { 420 uint16_t strong_magnitude; 421 uint16_t weak_magnitude; 422}; 423 424/** 425 * struct ff_effect - defines force feedback effect 426 * @type: type of the effect (FF_CONSTANT, FF_PERIODIC, FF_RAMP, FF_SPRING, 427 * FF_FRICTION, FF_DAMPER, FF_RUMBLE, FF_INERTIA, or FF_CUSTOM) 428 * @id: an unique id assigned to an effect 429 * @direction: direction of the effect 430 * @trigger: trigger conditions (struct ff_trigger) 431 * @replay: scheduling of the effect (struct ff_replay) 432 * @u: effect-specific structure (one of ff_constant_effect, ff_ramp_effect, 433 * ff_periodic_effect, ff_condition_effect, ff_rumble_effect) further 434 * defining effect parameters 435 * 436 * This structure is sent through ioctl from the application to the driver. 437 * To create a new effect application should set its @id to -1; the kernel 438 * will return assigned @id which can later be used to update or delete 439 * this effect. 440 * 441 * Direction of the effect is encoded as follows: 442 * 0 deg -> 0x0000 (down) 443 * 90 deg -> 0x4000 (left) 444 * 180 deg -> 0x8000 (up) 445 * 270 deg -> 0xC000 (right) 446 */ 447struct ff_effect { 448 uint16_t type; 449 int16_t id; 450 uint16_t direction; 451 struct ff_trigger trigger; 452 struct ff_replay replay; 453 454 union { 455 struct ff_constant_effect constant; 456 struct ff_ramp_effect ramp; 457 struct ff_periodic_effect periodic; 458 struct ff_condition_effect condition[2]; /* One for each axis */ 459 struct ff_rumble_effect rumble; 460 } u; 461}; 462 463/* 464 * Force feedback effect types 465 */ 466 467#define FF_RUMBLE 0x50 468#define FF_PERIODIC 0x51 469#define FF_CONSTANT 0x52 470#define FF_SPRING 0x53 471#define FF_FRICTION 0x54 472#define FF_DAMPER 0x55 473#define FF_INERTIA 0x56 474#define FF_RAMP 0x57 475 476#define FF_EFFECT_MIN FF_RUMBLE 477#define FF_EFFECT_MAX FF_RAMP 478 479/* 480 * Force feedback periodic effect types 481 */ 482 483#define FF_SQUARE 0x58 484#define FF_TRIANGLE 0x59 485#define FF_SINE 0x5a 486#define FF_SAW_UP 0x5b 487#define FF_SAW_DOWN 0x5c 488#define FF_CUSTOM 0x5d 489 490#define FF_WAVEFORM_MIN FF_SQUARE 491#define FF_WAVEFORM_MAX FF_CUSTOM 492 493/* 494 * Set ff device properties 495 */ 496 497#define FF_GAIN 0x60 498#define FF_AUTOCENTER 0x61 499 500/* 501 * ff->playback(effect_id = FF_GAIN) is the first effect_id to 502 * cause a collision with another ff method, in this case ff->set_gain(). 503 * Therefore the greatest safe value for effect_id is FF_GAIN - 1, 504 * and thus the total number of effects should never exceed FF_GAIN. 505 */ 506#define FF_MAX_EFFECTS FF_GAIN 507 508#define FF_MAX 0x7f 509#define FF_CNT (FF_MAX+1) 510 511#endif /* _INPUT_H */