types.py (10742B)
1""" 2QAPI types generator 3 4Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011 5Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Red Hat Inc. 6 7Authors: 8 Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com> 9 Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> 10 Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> 11 12This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. 13# See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. 14""" 15 16from typing import List, Optional 17 18from .common import c_enum_const, c_name, mcgen 19from .gen import QAPISchemaModularCVisitor, ifcontext 20from .schema import ( 21 QAPISchema, 22 QAPISchemaEnumMember, 23 QAPISchemaFeature, 24 QAPISchemaIfCond, 25 QAPISchemaObjectType, 26 QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember, 27 QAPISchemaType, 28 QAPISchemaVariants, 29) 30from .source import QAPISourceInfo 31 32 33# variants must be emitted before their container; track what has already 34# been output 35objects_seen = set() 36 37 38def gen_enum_lookup(name: str, 39 members: List[QAPISchemaEnumMember], 40 prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> str: 41 ret = mcgen(''' 42 43const QEnumLookup %(c_name)s_lookup = { 44 .array = (const char *const[]) { 45''', 46 c_name=c_name(name)) 47 for memb in members: 48 ret += memb.ifcond.gen_if() 49 index = c_enum_const(name, memb.name, prefix) 50 ret += mcgen(''' 51 [%(index)s] = "%(name)s", 52''', 53 index=index, name=memb.name) 54 ret += memb.ifcond.gen_endif() 55 56 ret += mcgen(''' 57 }, 58 .size = %(max_index)s 59}; 60''', 61 max_index=c_enum_const(name, '_MAX', prefix)) 62 return ret 63 64 65def gen_enum(name: str, 66 members: List[QAPISchemaEnumMember], 67 prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> str: 68 # append automatically generated _MAX value 69 enum_members = members + [QAPISchemaEnumMember('_MAX', None)] 70 71 ret = mcgen(''' 72 73typedef enum %(c_name)s { 74''', 75 c_name=c_name(name)) 76 77 for memb in enum_members: 78 ret += memb.ifcond.gen_if() 79 ret += mcgen(''' 80 %(c_enum)s, 81''', 82 c_enum=c_enum_const(name, memb.name, prefix)) 83 ret += memb.ifcond.gen_endif() 84 85 ret += mcgen(''' 86} %(c_name)s; 87''', 88 c_name=c_name(name)) 89 90 ret += mcgen(''' 91 92#define %(c_name)s_str(val) \\ 93 qapi_enum_lookup(&%(c_name)s_lookup, (val)) 94 95extern const QEnumLookup %(c_name)s_lookup; 96''', 97 c_name=c_name(name)) 98 return ret 99 100 101def gen_fwd_object_or_array(name: str) -> str: 102 return mcgen(''' 103 104typedef struct %(c_name)s %(c_name)s; 105''', 106 c_name=c_name(name)) 107 108 109def gen_array(name: str, element_type: QAPISchemaType) -> str: 110 return mcgen(''' 111 112struct %(c_name)s { 113 %(c_name)s *next; 114 %(c_type)s value; 115}; 116''', 117 c_name=c_name(name), c_type=element_type.c_type()) 118 119 120def gen_struct_members(members: List[QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember]) -> str: 121 ret = '' 122 for memb in members: 123 ret += memb.ifcond.gen_if() 124 if memb.optional: 125 ret += mcgen(''' 126 bool has_%(c_name)s; 127''', 128 c_name=c_name(memb.name)) 129 ret += mcgen(''' 130 %(c_type)s %(c_name)s; 131''', 132 c_type=memb.type.c_type(), c_name=c_name(memb.name)) 133 ret += memb.ifcond.gen_endif() 134 return ret 135 136 137def gen_object(name: str, ifcond: QAPISchemaIfCond, 138 base: Optional[QAPISchemaObjectType], 139 members: List[QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember], 140 variants: Optional[QAPISchemaVariants]) -> str: 141 if name in objects_seen: 142 return '' 143 objects_seen.add(name) 144 145 ret = '' 146 for var in variants.variants if variants else (): 147 obj = var.type 148 if not isinstance(obj, QAPISchemaObjectType): 149 continue 150 ret += gen_object(obj.name, obj.ifcond, obj.base, 151 obj.local_members, obj.variants) 152 153 ret += mcgen(''' 154 155''') 156 ret += ifcond.gen_if() 157 ret += mcgen(''' 158struct %(c_name)s { 159''', 160 c_name=c_name(name)) 161 162 if base: 163 if not base.is_implicit(): 164 ret += mcgen(''' 165 /* Members inherited from %(c_name)s: */ 166''', 167 c_name=base.c_name()) 168 ret += gen_struct_members(base.members) 169 if not base.is_implicit(): 170 ret += mcgen(''' 171 /* Own members: */ 172''') 173 ret += gen_struct_members(members) 174 175 if variants: 176 ret += gen_variants(variants) 177 178 # Make sure that all structs have at least one member; this avoids 179 # potential issues with attempting to malloc space for zero-length 180 # structs in C, and also incompatibility with C++ (where an empty 181 # struct is size 1). 182 if (not base or base.is_empty()) and not members and not variants: 183 ret += mcgen(''' 184 char qapi_dummy_for_empty_struct; 185''') 186 187 ret += mcgen(''' 188}; 189''') 190 ret += ifcond.gen_endif() 191 192 return ret 193 194 195def gen_upcast(name: str, base: QAPISchemaObjectType) -> str: 196 # C makes const-correctness ugly. We have to cast away const to let 197 # this function work for both const and non-const obj. 198 return mcgen(''' 199 200static inline %(base)s *qapi_%(c_name)s_base(const %(c_name)s *obj) 201{ 202 return (%(base)s *)obj; 203} 204''', 205 c_name=c_name(name), base=base.c_name()) 206 207 208def gen_variants(variants: QAPISchemaVariants) -> str: 209 ret = mcgen(''' 210 union { /* union tag is @%(c_name)s */ 211''', 212 c_name=c_name(variants.tag_member.name)) 213 214 for var in variants.variants: 215 if var.type.name == 'q_empty': 216 continue 217 ret += var.ifcond.gen_if() 218 ret += mcgen(''' 219 %(c_type)s %(c_name)s; 220''', 221 c_type=var.type.c_unboxed_type(), 222 c_name=c_name(var.name)) 223 ret += var.ifcond.gen_endif() 224 225 ret += mcgen(''' 226 } u; 227''') 228 229 return ret 230 231 232def gen_type_cleanup_decl(name: str) -> str: 233 ret = mcgen(''' 234 235void qapi_free_%(c_name)s(%(c_name)s *obj); 236G_DEFINE_AUTOPTR_CLEANUP_FUNC(%(c_name)s, qapi_free_%(c_name)s) 237''', 238 c_name=c_name(name)) 239 return ret 240 241 242def gen_type_cleanup(name: str) -> str: 243 ret = mcgen(''' 244 245void qapi_free_%(c_name)s(%(c_name)s *obj) 246{ 247 Visitor *v; 248 249 if (!obj) { 250 return; 251 } 252 253 v = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new(); 254 visit_type_%(c_name)s(v, NULL, &obj, NULL); 255 visit_free(v); 256} 257''', 258 c_name=c_name(name)) 259 return ret 260 261 262class QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor(QAPISchemaModularCVisitor): 263 264 def __init__(self, prefix: str): 265 super().__init__( 266 prefix, 'qapi-types', ' * Schema-defined QAPI types', 267 ' * Built-in QAPI types', __doc__) 268 269 def _begin_builtin_module(self) -> None: 270 self._genc.preamble_add(mcgen(''' 271#include "qemu/osdep.h" 272#include "qapi/dealloc-visitor.h" 273#include "qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h" 274#include "qapi/qapi-builtin-visit.h" 275''')) 276 self._genh.preamble_add(mcgen(''' 277#include "qapi/util.h" 278''')) 279 280 def _begin_user_module(self, name: str) -> None: 281 types = self._module_basename('qapi-types', name) 282 visit = self._module_basename('qapi-visit', name) 283 self._genc.preamble_add(mcgen(''' 284#include "qemu/osdep.h" 285#include "qapi/dealloc-visitor.h" 286#include "%(types)s.h" 287#include "%(visit)s.h" 288''', 289 types=types, visit=visit)) 290 self._genh.preamble_add(mcgen(''' 291#include "qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h" 292''')) 293 294 def visit_begin(self, schema: QAPISchema) -> None: 295 # gen_object() is recursive, ensure it doesn't visit the empty type 296 objects_seen.add(schema.the_empty_object_type.name) 297 298 def _gen_type_cleanup(self, name: str) -> None: 299 self._genh.add(gen_type_cleanup_decl(name)) 300 self._genc.add(gen_type_cleanup(name)) 301 302 def visit_enum_type(self, 303 name: str, 304 info: Optional[QAPISourceInfo], 305 ifcond: QAPISchemaIfCond, 306 features: List[QAPISchemaFeature], 307 members: List[QAPISchemaEnumMember], 308 prefix: Optional[str]) -> None: 309 with ifcontext(ifcond, self._genh, self._genc): 310 self._genh.preamble_add(gen_enum(name, members, prefix)) 311 self._genc.add(gen_enum_lookup(name, members, prefix)) 312 313 def visit_array_type(self, 314 name: str, 315 info: Optional[QAPISourceInfo], 316 ifcond: QAPISchemaIfCond, 317 element_type: QAPISchemaType) -> None: 318 with ifcontext(ifcond, self._genh, self._genc): 319 self._genh.preamble_add(gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)) 320 self._genh.add(gen_array(name, element_type)) 321 self._gen_type_cleanup(name) 322 323 def visit_object_type(self, 324 name: str, 325 info: Optional[QAPISourceInfo], 326 ifcond: QAPISchemaIfCond, 327 features: List[QAPISchemaFeature], 328 base: Optional[QAPISchemaObjectType], 329 members: List[QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember], 330 variants: Optional[QAPISchemaVariants]) -> None: 331 # Nothing to do for the special empty builtin 332 if name == 'q_empty': 333 return 334 with ifcontext(ifcond, self._genh): 335 self._genh.preamble_add(gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)) 336 self._genh.add(gen_object(name, ifcond, base, members, variants)) 337 with ifcontext(ifcond, self._genh, self._genc): 338 if base and not base.is_implicit(): 339 self._genh.add(gen_upcast(name, base)) 340 # TODO Worth changing the visitor signature, so we could 341 # directly use rather than repeat type.is_implicit()? 342 if not name.startswith('q_'): 343 # implicit types won't be directly allocated/freed 344 self._gen_type_cleanup(name) 345 346 def visit_alternate_type(self, 347 name: str, 348 info: Optional[QAPISourceInfo], 349 ifcond: QAPISchemaIfCond, 350 features: List[QAPISchemaFeature], 351 variants: QAPISchemaVariants) -> None: 352 with ifcontext(ifcond, self._genh): 353 self._genh.preamble_add(gen_fwd_object_or_array(name)) 354 self._genh.add(gen_object(name, ifcond, None, 355 [variants.tag_member], variants)) 356 with ifcontext(ifcond, self._genh, self._genc): 357 self._gen_type_cleanup(name) 358 359 360def gen_types(schema: QAPISchema, 361 output_dir: str, 362 prefix: str, 363 opt_builtins: bool) -> None: 364 vis = QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor(prefix) 365 schema.visit(vis) 366 vis.write(output_dir, opt_builtins)