compat.c (9280B)
1/* 2 * PowerPC CPU initialization for qemu. 3 * 4 * Copyright 2016, David Gibson, Red Hat Inc. <dgibson@redhat.com> 5 * 6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or 7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public 8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either 9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU 14 * Lesser General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public 17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 18 */ 19 20#include "qemu/osdep.h" 21#include "sysemu/hw_accel.h" 22#include "sysemu/kvm.h" 23#include "kvm_ppc.h" 24#include "sysemu/cpus.h" 25#include "qemu/error-report.h" 26#include "qapi/error.h" 27#include "qapi/visitor.h" 28#include "cpu-models.h" 29 30typedef struct { 31 const char *name; 32 uint32_t pvr; 33 uint64_t pcr; 34 uint64_t pcr_level; 35 36 /* 37 * Maximum allowed virtual threads per virtual core 38 * 39 * This is to stop older guests getting confused by seeing more 40 * threads than they think the cpu can support. Usually it's 41 * equal to the number of threads supported on bare metal 42 * hardware, but not always (see POWER9). 43 */ 44 int max_vthreads; 45} CompatInfo; 46 47static const CompatInfo compat_table[] = { 48 /* 49 * Ordered from oldest to newest - the code relies on this 50 */ 51 { /* POWER6, ISA2.05 */ 52 .name = "power6", 53 .pvr = CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_05, 54 .pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_10 | PCR_COMPAT_3_00 | PCR_COMPAT_2_07 | 55 PCR_COMPAT_2_06 | PCR_COMPAT_2_05 | PCR_TM_DIS | PCR_VSX_DIS, 56 .pcr_level = PCR_COMPAT_2_05, 57 .max_vthreads = 2, 58 }, 59 { /* POWER7, ISA2.06 */ 60 .name = "power7", 61 .pvr = CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06, 62 .pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_10 | PCR_COMPAT_3_00 | PCR_COMPAT_2_07 | 63 PCR_COMPAT_2_06 | PCR_TM_DIS, 64 .pcr_level = PCR_COMPAT_2_06, 65 .max_vthreads = 4, 66 }, 67 { 68 .name = "power7+", 69 .pvr = CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_06_PLUS, 70 .pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_10 | PCR_COMPAT_3_00 | PCR_COMPAT_2_07 | 71 PCR_COMPAT_2_06 | PCR_TM_DIS, 72 .pcr_level = PCR_COMPAT_2_06, 73 .max_vthreads = 4, 74 }, 75 { /* POWER8, ISA2.07 */ 76 .name = "power8", 77 .pvr = CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_2_07, 78 .pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_10 | PCR_COMPAT_3_00 | PCR_COMPAT_2_07, 79 .pcr_level = PCR_COMPAT_2_07, 80 .max_vthreads = 8, 81 }, 82 { /* POWER9, ISA3.00 */ 83 .name = "power9", 84 .pvr = CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_00, 85 .pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_10 | PCR_COMPAT_3_00, 86 .pcr_level = PCR_COMPAT_3_00, 87 /* 88 * POWER9 hardware only supports 4 threads / core, but this 89 * limit is for guests. We need to support 8 vthreads/vcore 90 * on POWER9 for POWER8 compatibility guests, and it's very 91 * confusing if half of the threads disappear from the guest 92 * if it announces it's POWER9 aware at CAS time. 93 */ 94 .max_vthreads = 8, 95 }, 96 { /* POWER10, ISA3.10 */ 97 .name = "power10", 98 .pvr = CPU_POWERPC_LOGICAL_3_10, 99 .pcr = PCR_COMPAT_3_10, 100 .pcr_level = PCR_COMPAT_3_10, 101 .max_vthreads = 8, 102 }, 103}; 104 105static const CompatInfo *compat_by_pvr(uint32_t pvr) 106{ 107 int i; 108 109 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(compat_table); i++) { 110 if (compat_table[i].pvr == pvr) { 111 return &compat_table[i]; 112 } 113 } 114 return NULL; 115} 116 117static bool pcc_compat(PowerPCCPUClass *pcc, uint32_t compat_pvr, 118 uint32_t min_compat_pvr, uint32_t max_compat_pvr) 119{ 120 const CompatInfo *compat = compat_by_pvr(compat_pvr); 121 const CompatInfo *min = compat_by_pvr(min_compat_pvr); 122 const CompatInfo *max = compat_by_pvr(max_compat_pvr); 123 124 g_assert(!min_compat_pvr || min); 125 g_assert(!max_compat_pvr || max); 126 127 if (!compat) { 128 /* Not a recognized logical PVR */ 129 return false; 130 } 131 if ((min && (compat < min)) || (max && (compat > max))) { 132 /* Outside specified range */ 133 return false; 134 } 135 if (!(pcc->pcr_supported & compat->pcr_level)) { 136 /* Not supported by this CPU */ 137 return false; 138 } 139 return true; 140} 141 142bool ppc_check_compat(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t compat_pvr, 143 uint32_t min_compat_pvr, uint32_t max_compat_pvr) 144{ 145 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu); 146 147#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) 148 g_assert(cpu->vhyp); 149#endif 150 151 return pcc_compat(pcc, compat_pvr, min_compat_pvr, max_compat_pvr); 152} 153 154bool ppc_type_check_compat(const char *cputype, uint32_t compat_pvr, 155 uint32_t min_compat_pvr, uint32_t max_compat_pvr) 156{ 157 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_CLASS(object_class_by_name(cputype)); 158 return pcc_compat(pcc, compat_pvr, min_compat_pvr, max_compat_pvr); 159} 160 161int ppc_set_compat(PowerPCCPU *cpu, uint32_t compat_pvr, Error **errp) 162{ 163 const CompatInfo *compat = compat_by_pvr(compat_pvr); 164 CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env; 165 PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu); 166 uint64_t pcr; 167 168 if (!compat_pvr) { 169 pcr = 0; 170 } else if (!compat) { 171 error_setg(errp, "Unknown compatibility PVR 0x%08"PRIx32, compat_pvr); 172 return -EINVAL; 173 } else if (!ppc_check_compat(cpu, compat_pvr, 0, 0)) { 174 error_setg(errp, "Compatibility PVR 0x%08"PRIx32" not valid for CPU", 175 compat_pvr); 176 return -EINVAL; 177 } else { 178 pcr = compat->pcr; 179 } 180 181 cpu_synchronize_state(CPU(cpu)); 182 183 if (kvm_enabled() && cpu->compat_pvr != compat_pvr) { 184 int ret = kvmppc_set_compat(cpu, compat_pvr); 185 if (ret < 0) { 186 error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, 187 "Unable to set CPU compatibility mode in KVM"); 188 return ret; 189 } 190 } 191 192 cpu->compat_pvr = compat_pvr; 193 env->spr[SPR_PCR] = pcr & pcc->pcr_mask; 194 return 0; 195} 196 197typedef struct { 198 uint32_t compat_pvr; 199 Error **errp; 200 int ret; 201} SetCompatState; 202 203static void do_set_compat(CPUState *cs, run_on_cpu_data arg) 204{ 205 PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs); 206 SetCompatState *s = arg.host_ptr; 207 208 s->ret = ppc_set_compat(cpu, s->compat_pvr, s->errp); 209} 210 211int ppc_set_compat_all(uint32_t compat_pvr, Error **errp) 212{ 213 CPUState *cs; 214 215 CPU_FOREACH(cs) { 216 SetCompatState s = { 217 .compat_pvr = compat_pvr, 218 .errp = errp, 219 .ret = 0, 220 }; 221 222 run_on_cpu(cs, do_set_compat, RUN_ON_CPU_HOST_PTR(&s)); 223 224 if (s.ret < 0) { 225 return s.ret; 226 } 227 } 228 229 return 0; 230} 231 232int ppc_compat_max_vthreads(PowerPCCPU *cpu) 233{ 234 const CompatInfo *compat = compat_by_pvr(cpu->compat_pvr); 235 int n_threads = CPU(cpu)->nr_threads; 236 237 if (cpu->compat_pvr) { 238 g_assert(compat); 239 n_threads = MIN(n_threads, compat->max_vthreads); 240 } 241 242 return n_threads; 243} 244 245static void ppc_compat_prop_get(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 246 void *opaque, Error **errp) 247{ 248 uint32_t compat_pvr = *((uint32_t *)opaque); 249 const char *value; 250 251 if (!compat_pvr) { 252 value = ""; 253 } else { 254 const CompatInfo *compat = compat_by_pvr(compat_pvr); 255 256 g_assert(compat); 257 258 value = compat->name; 259 } 260 261 visit_type_str(v, name, (char **)&value, errp); 262} 263 264static void ppc_compat_prop_set(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, 265 void *opaque, Error **errp) 266{ 267 char *value; 268 uint32_t compat_pvr; 269 270 if (!visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp)) { 271 return; 272 } 273 274 if (strcmp(value, "") == 0) { 275 compat_pvr = 0; 276 } else { 277 int i; 278 const CompatInfo *compat = NULL; 279 280 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(compat_table); i++) { 281 if (strcmp(value, compat_table[i].name) == 0) { 282 compat = &compat_table[i]; 283 break; 284 285 } 286 } 287 288 if (!compat) { 289 error_setg(errp, "Invalid compatibility mode \"%s\"", value); 290 goto out; 291 } 292 compat_pvr = compat->pvr; 293 } 294 295 *((uint32_t *)opaque) = compat_pvr; 296 297out: 298 g_free(value); 299} 300 301void ppc_compat_add_property(Object *obj, const char *name, 302 uint32_t *compat_pvr, const char *basedesc) 303{ 304 gchar *namesv[ARRAY_SIZE(compat_table) + 1]; 305 gchar *names, *desc; 306 int i; 307 308 object_property_add(obj, name, "string", 309 ppc_compat_prop_get, ppc_compat_prop_set, NULL, 310 compat_pvr); 311 312 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(compat_table); i++) { 313 /* 314 * Have to discard const here, because g_strjoinv() takes 315 * (gchar **), not (const gchar **) :( 316 */ 317 namesv[i] = (gchar *)compat_table[i].name; 318 } 319 namesv[ARRAY_SIZE(compat_table)] = NULL; 320 321 names = g_strjoinv(", ", namesv); 322 desc = g_strdup_printf("%s. Valid values are %s.", basedesc, names); 323 object_property_set_description(obj, name, desc); 324 325 g_free(names); 326 g_free(desc); 327}