cachepc-qemu

Fork of AMDESE/qemu with changes for cachepc side-channel attack
git clone https://git.sinitax.com/sinitax/cachepc-qemu
Log | Files | Refs | Submodules | LICENSE | sfeed.txt

boot_linux_console.py (56889B)


      1# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel and checks the console
      2#
      3# Copyright (c) 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
      4#
      5# Author:
      6#  Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
      7#
      8# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
      9# later.  See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
     10
     11import os
     12import lzma
     13import gzip
     14import shutil
     15
     16from avocado import skip
     17from avocado import skipUnless
     18from avocado_qemu import Test
     19from avocado_qemu import exec_command
     20from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
     21from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
     22from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
     23from avocado.utils import process
     24from avocado.utils import archive
     25from avocado.utils.path import find_command, CmdNotFoundError
     26
     27P7ZIP_AVAILABLE = True
     28try:
     29    find_command('7z')
     30except CmdNotFoundError:
     31    P7ZIP_AVAILABLE = False
     32
     33"""
     34Round up to next power of 2
     35"""
     36def pow2ceil(x):
     37    return 1 if x == 0 else 2**(x - 1).bit_length()
     38
     39"""
     40Expand file size to next power of 2
     41"""
     42def image_pow2ceil_expand(path):
     43        size = os.path.getsize(path)
     44        size_aligned = pow2ceil(size)
     45        if size != size_aligned:
     46            with open(path, 'ab+') as fd:
     47                fd.truncate(size_aligned)
     48
     49class LinuxKernelTest(Test):
     50    KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE = 'printk.time=0 '
     51
     52    def wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message, vm=None):
     53        wait_for_console_pattern(self, success_message,
     54                                 failure_message='Kernel panic - not syncing',
     55                                 vm=vm)
     56
     57    def extract_from_deb(self, deb, path):
     58        """
     59        Extracts a file from a deb package into the test workdir
     60
     61        :param deb: path to the deb archive
     62        :param path: path within the deb archive of the file to be extracted
     63        :returns: path of the extracted file
     64        """
     65        cwd = os.getcwd()
     66        os.chdir(self.workdir)
     67        file_path = process.run("ar t %s" % deb).stdout_text.split()[2]
     68        process.run("ar x %s %s" % (deb, file_path))
     69        archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
     70        os.chdir(cwd)
     71        # Return complete path to extracted file.  Because callers to
     72        # extract_from_deb() specify 'path' with a leading slash, it is
     73        # necessary to use os.path.relpath() as otherwise os.path.join()
     74        # interprets it as an absolute path and drops the self.workdir part.
     75        return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir,
     76                                             os.path.relpath(path, '/')))
     77
     78    def extract_from_rpm(self, rpm, path):
     79        """
     80        Extracts a file from an RPM package into the test workdir.
     81
     82        :param rpm: path to the rpm archive
     83        :param path: path within the rpm archive of the file to be extracted
     84                     needs to be a relative path (starting with './') because
     85                     cpio(1), which is used to extract the file, expects that.
     86        :returns: path of the extracted file
     87        """
     88        cwd = os.getcwd()
     89        os.chdir(self.workdir)
     90        process.run("rpm2cpio %s | cpio -id %s" % (rpm, path), shell=True)
     91        os.chdir(cwd)
     92        return os.path.normpath(os.path.join(self.workdir, path))
     93
     94class BootLinuxConsole(LinuxKernelTest):
     95    """
     96    Boots a Linux kernel and checks that the console is operational and the
     97    kernel command line is properly passed from QEMU to the kernel
     98    """
     99    timeout = 90
    100
    101    def test_x86_64_pc(self):
    102        """
    103        :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
    104        :avocado: tags=machine:pc
    105        """
    106        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
    107                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/x86_64/os/images/pxeboot'
    108                      '/vmlinuz')
    109        kernel_hash = '23bebd2680757891cf7adedb033532163a792495'
    110        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
    111
    112        self.vm.set_console()
    113        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
    114        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    115                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    116        self.vm.launch()
    117        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    118        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    119
    120    def test_mips_malta(self):
    121        """
    122        :avocado: tags=arch:mips
    123        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
    124        :avocado: tags=endian:big
    125        """
    126        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
    127                   '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
    128                   'linux-image-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mips.deb')
    129        deb_hash = 'a8cfc28ad8f45f54811fc6cf74fc43ffcfe0ba04'
    130        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    131        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    132                                            '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-4kc-malta')
    133
    134        self.vm.set_console()
    135        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
    136        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    137                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    138        self.vm.launch()
    139        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    140        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    141
    142    def test_mips64el_malta(self):
    143        """
    144        This test requires the ar tool to extract "data.tar.gz" from
    145        the Debian package.
    146
    147        The kernel can be rebuilt using this Debian kernel source [1] and
    148        following the instructions on [2].
    149
    150        [1] http://snapshot.debian.org/package/linux-2.6/2.6.32-48/
    151            #linux-source-2.6.32_2.6.32-48
    152        [2] https://kernel-team.pages.debian.net/kernel-handbook/
    153            ch-common-tasks.html#s-common-official
    154
    155        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
    156        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
    157        """
    158        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
    159                   '20130217T032700Z/pool/main/l/linux-2.6/'
    160                   'linux-image-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta_2.6.32-48_mipsel.deb')
    161        deb_hash = '1aaec92083bf22fda31e0d27fa8d9a388e5fc3d5'
    162        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    163        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    164                                            '/boot/vmlinux-2.6.32-5-5kc-malta')
    165
    166        self.vm.set_console()
    167        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
    168        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    169                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    170        self.vm.launch()
    171        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    172        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    173
    174    def test_mips64el_fuloong2e(self):
    175        """
    176        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
    177        :avocado: tags=machine:fuloong2e
    178        :avocado: tags=endian:little
    179        """
    180        deb_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/pool/main/l/linux/'
    181                   'linux-image-3.16.0-6-loongson-2e_3.16.56-1+deb8u1_mipsel.deb')
    182        deb_hash = 'd04d446045deecf7b755ef576551de0c4184dd44'
    183        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    184        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    185                                            '/boot/vmlinux-3.16.0-6-loongson-2e')
    186
    187        self.vm.set_console()
    188        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
    189        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    190                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    191        self.vm.launch()
    192        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    193        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    194
    195    def test_mips_malta_cpio(self):
    196        """
    197        :avocado: tags=arch:mips
    198        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
    199        :avocado: tags=endian:big
    200        """
    201        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
    202                   '20160601T041800Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
    203                   'linux-image-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta_4.5.5-1_mips.deb')
    204        deb_hash = 'a3c84f3e88b54e06107d65a410d1d1e8e0f340f8'
    205        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    206        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    207                                            '/boot/vmlinux-4.5.0-2-4kc-malta')
    208        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
    209                      '8584a59ed9e5eb5ee7ca91f6d74bbb06619205b8/rootfs/'
    210                      'mips/rootfs.cpio.gz')
    211        initrd_hash = 'bf806e17009360a866bf537f6de66590de349a99'
    212        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    213        initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
    214        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
    215
    216        self.vm.set_console()
    217        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
    218                               + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
    219                               + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
    220        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    221                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
    222                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    223                         '-no-reboot')
    224        self.vm.launch()
    225        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
    226
    227        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
    228                                                'BogoMIPS')
    229        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
    230                                                'Debian')
    231        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
    232                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
    233        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
    234        self.vm.wait()
    235
    236    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_UNTRUSTED_CODE'), 'untrusted code')
    237    def test_mips64el_malta_5KEc_cpio(self):
    238        """
    239        :avocado: tags=arch:mips64el
    240        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
    241        :avocado: tags=endian:little
    242        :avocado: tags=cpu:5KEc
    243        """
    244        kernel_url = ('https://github.com/philmd/qemu-testing-blob/'
    245                      'raw/9ad2df38/mips/malta/mips64el/'
    246                      'vmlinux-3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
    247        kernel_hash = '00d1d268fb9f7d8beda1de6bebcc46e884d71754'
    248        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
    249        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/'
    250                      'raw/8584a59e/rootfs/'
    251                      'mipsel64/rootfs.mipsel64r1.cpio.gz')
    252        initrd_hash = '1dbb8a396e916847325284dbe2151167'
    253        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, algorithm='md5',
    254                                          asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    255        initrd_path = self.workdir + "rootfs.cpio"
    256        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
    257
    258        self.vm.set_console()
    259        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
    260                               + 'console=ttyS0 console=tty '
    261                               + 'rdinit=/sbin/init noreboot')
    262        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    263                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
    264                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    265                         '-no-reboot')
    266        self.vm.launch()
    267        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Boot successful.')
    268
    269        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
    270                                                'MIPS 5KE')
    271        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'uname -a',
    272                                                '3.19.3.mtoman.20150408')
    273        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
    274                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
    275        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
    276        self.vm.wait()
    277
    278    def do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(self, kernel_url, kernel_hash):
    279        kernel_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
    280        kernel_path = self.workdir + "kernel"
    281        with lzma.open(kernel_path_xz, 'rb') as f_in:
    282            with open(kernel_path, 'wb') as f_out:
    283                shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
    284
    285        self.vm.set_console()
    286        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
    287                               + 'mem=256m@@0x0 '
    288                               + 'console=ttyS0')
    289        self.vm.add_args('-no-reboot',
    290                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
    291                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    292        self.vm.launch()
    293        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    294        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    295
    296    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_4k(self):
    297        """
    298        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
    299        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
    300        :avocado: tags=endian:little
    301        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
    302        """
    303        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
    304                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
    305                      'generic_nano32r6el_page4k.xz')
    306        kernel_hash = '477456aafd2a0f1ddc9482727f20fe9575565dd6'
    307        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
    308
    309    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_16k_up(self):
    310        """
    311        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
    312        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
    313        :avocado: tags=endian:little
    314        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
    315        """
    316        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
    317                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
    318                      'generic_nano32r6el_page16k_up.xz')
    319        kernel_hash = 'e882868f944c71c816e832e2303b7874d044a7bc'
    320        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
    321
    322    def test_mips_malta32el_nanomips_64k_dbg(self):
    323        """
    324        :avocado: tags=arch:mipsel
    325        :avocado: tags=machine:malta
    326        :avocado: tags=endian:little
    327        :avocado: tags=cpu:I7200
    328        """
    329        kernel_url = ('https://mipsdistros.mips.com/LinuxDistro/nanomips/'
    330                      'kernels/v4.15.18-432-gb2eb9a8b07a1-20180627102142/'
    331                      'generic_nano32r6el_page64k_dbg.xz')
    332        kernel_hash = '18d1c68f2e23429e266ca39ba5349ccd0aeb7180'
    333        self.do_test_mips_malta32el_nanomips(kernel_url, kernel_hash)
    334
    335    def test_aarch64_virt(self):
    336        """
    337        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
    338        :avocado: tags=machine:virt
    339        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    340        :avocado: tags=cpu:cortex-a53
    341        """
    342        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
    343                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/aarch64/os/images/pxeboot'
    344                      '/vmlinuz')
    345        kernel_hash = '8c73e469fc6ea06a58dc83a628fc695b693b8493'
    346        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
    347
    348        self.vm.set_console()
    349        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    350                               'console=ttyAMA0')
    351        self.require_accelerator("tcg")
    352        self.vm.add_args('-cpu', 'cortex-a53',
    353                         '-accel', 'tcg',
    354                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
    355                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    356        self.vm.launch()
    357        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    358        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    359
    360    def test_aarch64_xlnx_versal_virt(self):
    361        """
    362        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
    363        :avocado: tags=machine:xlnx-versal-virt
    364        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
    365        :avocado: tags=device:arm_gicv3
    366        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    367        """
    368        images_url = ('http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports/dists/'
    369                      'bionic-updates/main/installer-arm64/'
    370                      '20101020ubuntu543.15/images/')
    371        kernel_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/linux'
    372        kernel_hash = '5bfc54cf7ed8157d93f6e5b0241e727b6dc22c50'
    373        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
    374
    375        initrd_url = images_url + 'netboot/ubuntu-installer/arm64/initrd.gz'
    376        initrd_hash = 'd385d3e88d53e2004c5d43cbe668b458a094f772'
    377        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    378
    379        self.vm.set_console()
    380        self.vm.add_args('-m', '2G',
    381                         '-accel', 'tcg',
    382                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
    383                         '-initrd', initrd_path)
    384        self.vm.launch()
    385        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Checked W+X mappings: passed')
    386
    387    def test_arm_virt(self):
    388        """
    389        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    390        :avocado: tags=machine:virt
    391        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    392        """
    393        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/fedora'
    394                      '/linux/releases/29/Everything/armhfp/os/images/pxeboot'
    395                      '/vmlinuz')
    396        kernel_hash = 'e9826d741b4fb04cadba8d4824d1ed3b7fb8b4d4'
    397        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
    398
    399        self.vm.set_console()
    400        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    401                               'console=ttyAMA0')
    402        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    403                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    404        self.vm.launch()
    405        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    406        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    407
    408    def test_arm_emcraft_sf2(self):
    409        """
    410        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    411        :avocado: tags=machine:emcraft-sf2
    412        :avocado: tags=endian:little
    413        :avocado: tags=u-boot
    414        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    415        """
    416        uboot_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
    417                     'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
    418                     'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/u-boot')
    419        uboot_hash = 'cbb8cbab970f594bf6523b9855be209c08374ae2'
    420        uboot_path = self.fetch_asset(uboot_url, asset_hash=uboot_hash)
    421        spi_url = ('https://raw.githubusercontent.com/'
    422                   'Subbaraya-Sundeep/qemu-test-binaries/'
    423                   'fe371d32e50ca682391e1e70ab98c2942aeffb01/spi.bin')
    424        spi_hash = '65523a1835949b6f4553be96dec1b6a38fb05501'
    425        spi_path = self.fetch_asset(spi_url, asset_hash=spi_hash)
    426
    427        self.vm.set_console()
    428        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE
    429        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', uboot_path,
    430                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    431                         '-drive', 'file=' + spi_path + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
    432                         '-no-reboot')
    433        self.vm.launch()
    434        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Enter \'help\' for a list')
    435
    436        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 10.0.2.15',
    437                                                 'eth0: link becomes ready')
    438        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
    439            '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
    440
    441    def do_test_arm_raspi2(self, uart_id):
    442        """
    443        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    444
    445        The kernel can be rebuilt using the kernel source referenced
    446        and following the instructions on the on:
    447        https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/linux/kernel/building.md
    448        """
    449        serial_kernel_cmdline = {
    450            0: 'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0',
    451        }
    452        deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
    453                   'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
    454                   'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb')
    455        deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972'
    456        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    457        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img')
    458        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb')
    459
    460        self.vm.set_console()
    461        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    462                               serial_kernel_cmdline[uart_id] +
    463                               ' root=/dev/mmcblk0p2 rootwait ' +
    464                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
    465        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    466                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    467                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    468                         '-device', 'usb-kbd')
    469        self.vm.launch()
    470        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    471        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    472        console_pattern = 'Product: QEMU USB Keyboard'
    473        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    474
    475    def test_arm_raspi2_uart0(self):
    476        """
    477        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    478        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2b
    479        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
    480        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    481        """
    482        self.do_test_arm_raspi2(0)
    483
    484    def test_arm_raspi2_initrd(self):
    485        """
    486        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    487        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi2b
    488        """
    489        deb_url = ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
    490                   'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
    491                   'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20190215-1_armhf.deb')
    492        deb_hash = 'cd284220b32128c5084037553db3c482426f3972'
    493        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    494        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/kernel7.img')
    495        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/bcm2709-rpi-2-b.dtb')
    496
    497        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
    498                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
    499                      'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz')
    500        initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c'
    501        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    502        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
    503        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
    504
    505        self.vm.set_console()
    506        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    507                               'earlycon=pl011,0x3f201000 console=ttyAMA0 '
    508                               'panic=-1 noreboot ' +
    509                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
    510        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    511                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    512                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
    513                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    514                         '-no-reboot')
    515        self.vm.launch()
    516        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
    517
    518        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
    519                                                'BCM2835')
    520        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
    521                                                '/soc/cprman@7e101000')
    522        exec_command(self, 'halt')
    523        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
    524        self.vm.wait()
    525
    526    def test_arm_exynos4210_initrd(self):
    527        """
    528        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    529        :avocado: tags=machine:smdkc210
    530        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    531        """
    532        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
    533                   '20190928T224601Z/pool/main/l/linux/'
    534                   'linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp_4.19.67-2+deb10u1_armhf.deb')
    535        deb_hash = 'fa9df4a0d38936cb50084838f2cb933f570d7d82'
    536        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    537        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    538                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-6-armmp')
    539        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0-6-armmp/exynos4210-smdkv310.dtb'
    540        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
    541
    542        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
    543                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
    544                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
    545        initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
    546        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    547        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
    548        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
    549
    550        self.vm.set_console()
    551        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    552                               'earlycon=exynos4210,0x13800000 earlyprintk ' +
    553                               'console=ttySAC0,115200n8 ' +
    554                               'random.trust_cpu=off cryptomgr.notests ' +
    555                               'cpuidle.off=1 panic=-1 noreboot')
    556
    557        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    558                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    559                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
    560                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    561                         '-no-reboot')
    562        self.vm.launch()
    563
    564        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
    565        # TODO user command, for now the uart is stuck
    566
    567    def test_arm_cubieboard_initrd(self):
    568        """
    569        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    570        :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
    571        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    572        """
    573        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
    574                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
    575        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
    576        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    577        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    578                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
    579        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
    580        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
    581        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
    582                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
    583                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.cpio.gz')
    584        initrd_hash = '2b50f1873e113523967806f4da2afe385462ff9b'
    585        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    586        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
    587        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
    588
    589        self.vm.set_console()
    590        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    591                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
    592                               'usbcore.nousb '
    593                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
    594        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    595                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    596                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
    597                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    598                         '-no-reboot')
    599        self.vm.launch()
    600        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
    601
    602        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
    603                                                'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
    604        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
    605                                                'system-control@1c00000')
    606        # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
    607
    608    def test_arm_cubieboard_sata(self):
    609        """
    610        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    611        :avocado: tags=machine:cubieboard
    612        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    613        """
    614        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
    615                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
    616        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
    617        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    618        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    619                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
    620        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun4i-a10-cubieboard.dtb'
    621        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
    622        rootfs_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
    623                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
    624                      'arm/rootfs-armv5.ext2.gz')
    625        rootfs_hash = '093e89d2b4d982234bf528bc9fb2f2f17a9d1f93'
    626        rootfs_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
    627        rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
    628        archive.gzip_uncompress(rootfs_path_gz, rootfs_path)
    629
    630        self.vm.set_console()
    631        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    632                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
    633                               'usbcore.nousb '
    634                               'root=/dev/sda ro '
    635                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
    636        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    637                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    638                         '-drive', 'if=none,format=raw,id=disk0,file='
    639                                   + rootfs_path,
    640                         '-device', 'ide-hd,bus=ide.0,drive=disk0',
    641                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    642                         '-no-reboot')
    643        self.vm.launch()
    644        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
    645
    646        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
    647                                                'Allwinner sun4i/sun5i')
    648        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
    649                                                'sda')
    650        # cubieboard's reboot is not functioning; omit reboot test.
    651
    652    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_TIMEOUT_EXPECTED'), 'Test might timeout')
    653    def test_arm_quanta_gsj(self):
    654        """
    655        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    656        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
    657        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    658        """
    659        # 25 MiB compressed, 32 MiB uncompressed.
    660        image_url = (
    661                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
    662                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-image-gsj.static.mtd.gz')
    663        image_hash = '14895e634923345cb5c8776037ff7876df96f6b1'
    664        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
    665        image_name = 'obmc.mtd'
    666        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, image_name)
    667        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
    668
    669        self.vm.set_console()
    670        drive_args = 'file=' + image_path + ',if=mtd,bus=0,unit=0'
    671        self.vm.add_args('-drive', drive_args)
    672        self.vm.launch()
    673
    674        # Disable drivers and services that stall for a long time during boot,
    675        # to avoid running past the 90-second timeout. These may be removed
    676        # as the corresponding device support is added.
    677        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + (
    678                'console=${console} '
    679                'mem=${mem} '
    680                'initcall_blacklist=npcm_i2c_bus_driver_init '
    681                'systemd.mask=systemd-random-seed.service '
    682                'systemd.mask=dropbearkey.service '
    683        )
    684
    685        self.wait_for_console_pattern('> BootBlock by Nuvoton')
    686        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Device: Poleg BMC NPCM730')
    687        self.wait_for_console_pattern('>Skip DDR init.')
    688        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot ')
    689        interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(
    690                self, 'Hit any key to stop autoboot:', 'U-Boot>')
    691        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
    692                self, "setenv bootargs ${bootargs} " + kernel_command_line,
    693                'U-Boot>')
    694        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(
    695                self, 'run romboot', 'Booting Kernel from flash')
    696        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
    697        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
    698        self.wait_for_console_pattern('OpenBMC Project Reference Distro')
    699        self.wait_for_console_pattern('gsj login:')
    700
    701    def test_arm_quanta_gsj_initrd(self):
    702        """
    703        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    704        :avocado: tags=machine:quanta-gsj
    705        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    706        """
    707        initrd_url = (
    708                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
    709                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/obmc-phosphor-initramfs-gsj.cpio.xz')
    710        initrd_hash = '98fefe5d7e56727b1eb17d5c00311b1b5c945300'
    711        initrd_path = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    712        kernel_url = (
    713                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
    714                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/uImage-gsj.bin')
    715        kernel_hash = 'fa67b2f141d56d39b3c54305c0e8a899c99eb2c7'
    716        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
    717        dtb_url = (
    718                'https://github.com/hskinnemoen/openbmc/releases/download/'
    719                '20200711-gsj-qemu-0/nuvoton-npcm730-gsj.dtb')
    720        dtb_hash = '18315f7006d7b688d8312d5c727eecd819aa36a4'
    721        dtb_path = self.fetch_asset(dtb_url, asset_hash=dtb_hash)
    722
    723        self.vm.set_console()
    724        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    725                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
    726                               'earlycon=uart8250,mmio32,0xf0001000')
    727        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    728                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
    729                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    730                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    731        self.vm.launch()
    732
    733        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0')
    734        self.wait_for_console_pattern('CPU1: thread -1, cpu 1, socket 0')
    735        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
    736                'Give root password for system maintenance')
    737
    738    def test_arm_orangepi(self):
    739        """
    740        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    741        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
    742        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    743        """
    744        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
    745                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
    746        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
    747        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    748        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    749                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
    750        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
    751        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
    752
    753        self.vm.set_console()
    754        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    755                               'console=ttyS0,115200n8 '
    756                               'earlycon=uart,mmio32,0x1c28000')
    757        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    758                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    759                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
    760        self.vm.launch()
    761        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
    762        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
    763
    764    def test_arm_orangepi_initrd(self):
    765        """
    766        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    767        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    768        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
    769        """
    770        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
    771                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
    772        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
    773        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    774        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    775                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
    776        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
    777        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
    778        initrd_url = ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
    779                      '2eb0a73b5d5a28df3170c546ddaaa9757e1e0848/rootfs/'
    780                      'arm/rootfs-armv7a.cpio.gz')
    781        initrd_hash = '604b2e45cdf35045846b8bbfbf2129b1891bdc9c'
    782        initrd_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(initrd_url, asset_hash=initrd_hash)
    783        initrd_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
    784        archive.gzip_uncompress(initrd_path_gz, initrd_path)
    785
    786        self.vm.set_console()
    787        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    788                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
    789                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
    790        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    791                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    792                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
    793                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    794                         '-no-reboot')
    795        self.vm.launch()
    796        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
    797
    798        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
    799                                                'Allwinner sun8i Family')
    800        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
    801                                                'system-control@1c00000')
    802        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
    803                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
    804        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
    805        self.vm.wait()
    806
    807    def test_arm_orangepi_sd(self):
    808        """
    809        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    810        :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
    811        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
    812        :avocado: tags=device:sd
    813        """
    814        deb_url = ('https://apt.armbian.com/pool/main/l/'
    815                   'linux-5.10.16-sunxi/linux-image-current-sunxi_21.02.2_armhf.deb')
    816        deb_hash = '9fa84beda245cabf0b4fa84cf6eaa7738ead1da0'
    817        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    818        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
    819                                            '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.16-sunxi')
    820        dtb_path = '/usr/lib/linux-image-current-sunxi/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
    821        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, dtb_path)
    822        rootfs_url = ('http://storage.kernelci.org/images/rootfs/buildroot/'
    823                      'kci-2019.02/armel/base/rootfs.ext2.xz')
    824        rootfs_hash = '692510cb625efda31640d1de0a8d60e26040f061'
    825        rootfs_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(rootfs_url, asset_hash=rootfs_hash)
    826        rootfs_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'rootfs.cpio')
    827        archive.lzma_uncompress(rootfs_path_xz, rootfs_path)
    828        image_pow2ceil_expand(rootfs_path)
    829
    830        self.vm.set_console()
    831        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    832                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
    833                               'root=/dev/mmcblk0 rootwait rw '
    834                               'panic=-1 noreboot')
    835        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
    836                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
    837                         '-drive', 'file=' + rootfs_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
    838                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
    839                         '-no-reboot')
    840        self.vm.launch()
    841        shell_ready = "/bin/sh: can't access tty; job control turned off"
    842        self.wait_for_console_pattern(shell_ready)
    843
    844        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
    845                                                'Allwinner sun8i Family')
    846        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/partitions',
    847                                                'mmcblk0')
    848        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ifconfig eth0 up',
    849                                                 'eth0: Link is Up')
    850        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'udhcpc eth0',
    851            'udhcpc: lease of 10.0.2.15 obtained')
    852        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'ping -c 3 10.0.2.2',
    853            '3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss')
    854        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'reboot',
    855                                                'reboot: Restarting system')
    856        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
    857        self.vm.wait()
    858
    859    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
    860    def test_arm_orangepi_bionic_20_08(self):
    861        """
    862        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    863        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
    864        :avocado: tags=device:sd
    865        """
    866
    867        # This test download a 275 MiB compressed image and expand it
    868        # to 1036 MiB, but the underlying filesystem is 1552 MiB...
    869        # As we expand it to 2 GiB we are safe.
    870
    871        image_url = ('https://archive.armbian.com/orangepipc/archive/'
    872                     'Armbian_20.08.1_Orangepipc_bionic_current_5.8.5.img.xz')
    873        image_hash = ('b4d6775f5673486329e45a0586bf06b6'
    874                      'dbe792199fd182ac6b9c7bb6c7d3e6dd')
    875        image_path_xz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
    876                                         algorithm='sha256')
    877        image_path = archive.extract(image_path_xz, self.workdir)
    878        image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
    879
    880        self.vm.set_console()
    881        self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image_path + ',if=sd,format=raw',
    882                         '-nic', 'user',
    883                         '-no-reboot')
    884        self.vm.launch()
    885
    886        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
    887                               'console=ttyS0,115200 '
    888                               'loglevel=7 '
    889                               'nosmp '
    890                               'systemd.default_timeout_start_sec=9000 '
    891                               'systemd.mask=armbian-zram-config.service '
    892                               'systemd.mask=armbian-ramlog.service')
    893
    894        self.wait_for_console_pattern('U-Boot SPL')
    895        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Autoboot in ')
    896        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, ' ', '=>')
    897        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, "setenv extraargs '" +
    898                                                kernel_command_line + "'", '=>')
    899        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot', 'Starting kernel ...');
    900
    901        self.wait_for_console_pattern('systemd[1]: Set hostname ' +
    902                                      'to <orangepipc>')
    903        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...')
    904
    905    @skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
    906    def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self):
    907        """
    908        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
    909        :avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
    910        :avocado: tags=device:sd
    911        :avocado: tags=os:netbsd
    912        """
    913        # This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 2GB
    914        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
    915                   '20200108T145233Z/pool/main/u/u-boot/'
    916                   'u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb')
    917        deb_hash = 'f67f404a80753ca3d1258f13e38f2b060e13db99'
    918        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
    919        # We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary
    920        # program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific
    921        # OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt,
    922        # before to boot NetBSD.
    923        uboot_path = '/usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin'
    924        uboot_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, uboot_path)
    925        image_url = ('https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-9.0/'
    926                     'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz')
    927        image_hash = '2babb29d36d8360adcb39c09e31060945259917a'
    928        image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
    929        image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armv7.img')
    930        archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
    931        image_pow2ceil_expand(image_path)
    932        image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path
    933
    934        # dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc
    935        with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in:
    936            with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out:
    937                f_out.seek(8 * 1024)
    938                shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
    939
    940        self.vm.set_console()
    941        self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user',
    942                         '-drive', image_drive_args,
    943                         '-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000',
    944                         '-no-reboot')
    945        self.vm.launch()
    946        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1')
    947        interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self,
    948                                       'Hit any key to stop autoboot:',
    949                                       'switch to partitions #0, OK')
    950
    951        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>')
    952        cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a'
    953        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
    954        cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub'
    955        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
    956        cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
    957        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
    958        cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; "
    959               "fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; "
    960               "fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; "
    961               "bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'")
    962        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
    963
    964        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot',
    965                                          'Booting kernel from Legacy Image')
    966        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...')
    967        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)')
    968        # Wait for user-space
    969        wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check')
    970
    971    def test_aarch64_raspi3_atf(self):
    972        """
    973        :avocado: tags=arch:aarch64
    974        :avocado: tags=machine:raspi3b
    975        :avocado: tags=cpu:cortex-a53
    976        :avocado: tags=device:pl011
    977        :avocado: tags=atf
    978        """
    979        zip_url = ('https://github.com/pbatard/RPi3/releases/download/'
    980                   'v1.15/RPi3_UEFI_Firmware_v1.15.zip')
    981        zip_hash = '74b3bd0de92683cadb14e008a7575e1d0c3cafb9'
    982        zip_path = self.fetch_asset(zip_url, asset_hash=zip_hash)
    983
    984        archive.extract(zip_path, self.workdir)
    985        efi_fd = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'RPI_EFI.fd')
    986
    987        self.vm.set_console(console_index=1)
    988        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
    989                         '-device', 'loader,file=%s,force-raw=true' % efi_fd)
    990        self.vm.launch()
    991        self.wait_for_console_pattern('version UEFI Firmware v1.15')
    992
    993    def test_s390x_s390_ccw_virtio(self):
    994        """
    995        :avocado: tags=arch:s390x
    996        :avocado: tags=machine:s390-ccw-virtio
    997        """
    998        kernel_url = ('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive'
    999                      '/fedora-secondary/releases/29/Everything/s390x/os/images'
   1000                      '/kernel.img')
   1001        kernel_hash = 'e8e8439103ef8053418ef062644ffd46a7919313'
   1002        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
   1003
   1004        self.vm.set_console()
   1005        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=sclp0'
   1006        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
   1007                         '-kernel', kernel_path,
   1008                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
   1009        self.vm.launch()
   1010        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
   1011        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
   1012
   1013    def test_alpha_clipper(self):
   1014        """
   1015        :avocado: tags=arch:alpha
   1016        :avocado: tags=machine:clipper
   1017        """
   1018        kernel_url = ('http://archive.debian.org/debian/dists/lenny/main/'
   1019                      'installer-alpha/20090123lenny10/images/cdrom/vmlinuz')
   1020        kernel_hash = '3a943149335529e2ed3e74d0d787b85fb5671ba3'
   1021        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash)
   1022
   1023        uncompressed_kernel = archive.uncompress(kernel_path, self.workdir)
   1024
   1025        self.vm.set_console()
   1026        kernel_command_line = self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE + 'console=ttyS0'
   1027        self.vm.add_args('-nodefaults',
   1028                         '-kernel', uncompressed_kernel,
   1029                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
   1030        self.vm.launch()
   1031        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
   1032        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
   1033
   1034    def test_m68k_q800(self):
   1035        """
   1036        :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
   1037        :avocado: tags=machine:q800
   1038        """
   1039        deb_url = ('https://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian-ports'
   1040                   '/20191021T083923Z/pool-m68k/main'
   1041                   '/l/linux/kernel-image-5.3.0-1-m68k-di_5.3.7-1_m68k.udeb')
   1042        deb_hash = '044954bb9be4160a3ce81f8bc1b5e856b75cccd1'
   1043        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
   1044        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
   1045                                            '/boot/vmlinux-5.3.0-1-m68k')
   1046
   1047        self.vm.set_console()
   1048        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
   1049                               'console=ttyS0 vga=off')
   1050        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
   1051                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
   1052        self.vm.launch()
   1053        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
   1054        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
   1055        console_pattern = 'No filesystem could mount root'
   1056        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
   1057
   1058    def do_test_advcal_2018(self, day, tar_hash, kernel_name, console=0):
   1059        tar_url = ('https://www.qemu-advent-calendar.org'
   1060                   '/2018/download/day' + day + '.tar.xz')
   1061        file_path = self.fetch_asset(tar_url, asset_hash=tar_hash)
   1062        archive.extract(file_path, self.workdir)
   1063        self.vm.set_console(console_index=console)
   1064        self.vm.add_args('-kernel',
   1065                         self.workdir + '/day' + day + '/' + kernel_name)
   1066        self.vm.launch()
   1067        self.wait_for_console_pattern('QEMU advent calendar')
   1068
   1069    def test_arm_vexpressa9(self):
   1070        """
   1071        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
   1072        :avocado: tags=machine:vexpress-a9
   1073        """
   1074        tar_hash = '32b7677ce8b6f1471fb0059865f451169934245b'
   1075        self.vm.add_args('-dtb', self.workdir + '/day16/vexpress-v2p-ca9.dtb')
   1076        self.do_test_advcal_2018('16', tar_hash, 'winter.zImage')
   1077
   1078    def test_arm_ast2400_palmetto_openbmc_v2_9_0(self):
   1079        """
   1080        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
   1081        :avocado: tags=machine:palmetto-bmc
   1082        """
   1083
   1084        image_url = ('https://github.com/openbmc/openbmc/releases/download/2.9.0/'
   1085                     'obmc-phosphor-image-palmetto.static.mtd')
   1086        image_hash = ('3e13bbbc28e424865dc42f35ad672b10f2e82cdb11846bb28fa625b48beafd0d')
   1087        image_path = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
   1088                                      algorithm='sha256')
   1089
   1090        self.do_test_arm_aspeed(image_path)
   1091
   1092    def test_arm_ast2500_romulus_openbmc_v2_9_0(self):
   1093        """
   1094        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
   1095        :avocado: tags=machine:romulus-bmc
   1096        """
   1097
   1098        image_url = ('https://github.com/openbmc/openbmc/releases/download/2.9.0/'
   1099                     'obmc-phosphor-image-romulus.static.mtd')
   1100        image_hash = ('820341076803f1955bc31e647a512c79f9add4f5233d0697678bab4604c7bb25')
   1101        image_path = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash,
   1102                                      algorithm='sha256')
   1103
   1104        self.do_test_arm_aspeed(image_path)
   1105
   1106    def do_test_arm_aspeed(self, image):
   1107        self.vm.set_console()
   1108        self.vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=' + image + ',if=mtd,format=raw',
   1109                         '-net', 'nic')
   1110        self.vm.launch()
   1111
   1112        self.wait_for_console_pattern("U-Boot 2016.07")
   1113        self.wait_for_console_pattern("## Loading kernel from FIT Image at 20080000")
   1114        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Starting kernel ...")
   1115        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0")
   1116        self.wait_for_console_pattern(
   1117                "aspeed-smc 1e620000.spi: read control register: 203b0641")
   1118        self.wait_for_console_pattern("ftgmac100 1e660000.ethernet eth0: irq ")
   1119        self.wait_for_console_pattern("systemd[1]: Set hostname to")
   1120
   1121    def test_arm_ast2600_debian(self):
   1122        """
   1123        :avocado: tags=arch:arm
   1124        :avocado: tags=machine:tacoma-bmc
   1125        """
   1126        deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
   1127                   '20210302T203551Z/'
   1128                   'pool/main/l/linux/'
   1129                   'linux-image-5.10.0-3-armmp_5.10.13-1_armhf.deb')
   1130        deb_hash = 'db40d32fe39255d05482bea48d72467b67d6225bb2a2a4d6f618cb8976f1e09e'
   1131        deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash,
   1132                                    algorithm='sha256')
   1133        kernel_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, '/boot/vmlinuz-5.10.0-3-armmp')
   1134        dtb_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path,
   1135                '/usr/lib/linux-image-5.10.0-3-armmp/aspeed-bmc-opp-tacoma.dtb')
   1136
   1137        self.vm.set_console()
   1138        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
   1139                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
   1140                         '-net', 'nic')
   1141        self.vm.launch()
   1142        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Booting Linux on physical CPU 0xf00")
   1143        self.wait_for_console_pattern("SMP: Total of 2 processors activated")
   1144        self.wait_for_console_pattern("No filesystem could mount root")
   1145
   1146    def test_m68k_mcf5208evb(self):
   1147        """
   1148        :avocado: tags=arch:m68k
   1149        :avocado: tags=machine:mcf5208evb
   1150        """
   1151        tar_hash = 'ac688fd00561a2b6ce1359f9ff6aa2b98c9a570c'
   1152        self.do_test_advcal_2018('07', tar_hash, 'sanity-clause.elf')
   1153
   1154    def test_or1k_sim(self):
   1155        """
   1156        :avocado: tags=arch:or1k
   1157        :avocado: tags=machine:or1k-sim
   1158        """
   1159        tar_hash = '20334cdaf386108c530ff0badaecc955693027dd'
   1160        self.do_test_advcal_2018('20', tar_hash, 'vmlinux')
   1161
   1162    def test_nios2_10m50(self):
   1163        """
   1164        :avocado: tags=arch:nios2
   1165        :avocado: tags=machine:10m50-ghrd
   1166        """
   1167        tar_hash = 'e4251141726c412ac0407c5a6bceefbbff018918'
   1168        self.do_test_advcal_2018('14', tar_hash, 'vmlinux.elf')
   1169
   1170    def test_ppc64_e500(self):
   1171        """
   1172        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
   1173        :avocado: tags=machine:ppce500
   1174        :avocado: tags=cpu:e5500
   1175        """
   1176        tar_hash = '6951d86d644b302898da2fd701739c9406527fe1'
   1177        self.do_test_advcal_2018('19', tar_hash, 'uImage')
   1178
   1179    def do_test_ppc64_powernv(self, proc):
   1180        images_url = ('https://github.com/open-power/op-build/releases/download/v2.7/')
   1181
   1182        kernel_url = images_url + 'zImage.epapr'
   1183        kernel_hash = '0ab237df661727e5392cee97460e8674057a883c5f74381a128fa772588d45cd'
   1184        kernel_path = self.fetch_asset(kernel_url, asset_hash=kernel_hash,
   1185                                       algorithm='sha256')
   1186        self.vm.set_console()
   1187        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
   1188                         '-append', 'console=tty0 console=hvc0',
   1189                         '-device', 'pcie-pci-bridge,id=bridge1,bus=pcie.1,addr=0x0',
   1190                         '-device', 'nvme,bus=pcie.2,addr=0x0,serial=1234',
   1191                         '-device', 'e1000e,bus=bridge1,addr=0x3',
   1192                         '-device', 'nec-usb-xhci,bus=bridge1,addr=0x2')
   1193        self.vm.launch()
   1194
   1195        self.wait_for_console_pattern("CPU: " + proc + " generation processor")
   1196        self.wait_for_console_pattern("zImage starting: loaded")
   1197        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Run /init as init process")
   1198        self.wait_for_console_pattern("Creating 1 MTD partitions")
   1199
   1200    def test_ppc_powernv8(self):
   1201        """
   1202        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
   1203        :avocado: tags=machine:powernv8
   1204        """
   1205        self.do_test_ppc64_powernv('P8')
   1206
   1207    def test_ppc_powernv9(self):
   1208        """
   1209        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc64
   1210        :avocado: tags=machine:powernv9
   1211        """
   1212        self.do_test_ppc64_powernv('P9')
   1213
   1214    def test_ppc_g3beige(self):
   1215        """
   1216        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
   1217        :avocado: tags=machine:g3beige
   1218        """
   1219        tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
   1220        self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
   1221        self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
   1222
   1223    def test_ppc_mac99(self):
   1224        """
   1225        :avocado: tags=arch:ppc
   1226        :avocado: tags=machine:mac99
   1227        """
   1228        tar_hash = 'e0b872a5eb8fdc5bed19bd43ffe863900ebcedfc'
   1229        self.vm.add_args('-M', 'graphics=off')
   1230        self.do_test_advcal_2018('15', tar_hash, 'invaders.elf')
   1231
   1232    def test_sh4_r2d(self):
   1233        """
   1234        :avocado: tags=arch:sh4
   1235        :avocado: tags=machine:r2d
   1236        """
   1237        tar_hash = 'fe06a4fd8ccbf2e27928d64472939d47829d4c7e'
   1238        self.vm.add_args('-append', 'console=ttySC1')
   1239        self.do_test_advcal_2018('09', tar_hash, 'zImage', console=1)
   1240
   1241    def test_sparc_ss20(self):
   1242        """
   1243        :avocado: tags=arch:sparc
   1244        :avocado: tags=machine:SS-20
   1245        """
   1246        tar_hash = 'b18550d5d61c7615d989a06edace051017726a9f'
   1247        self.do_test_advcal_2018('11', tar_hash, 'zImage.elf')
   1248
   1249    def test_xtensa_lx60(self):
   1250        """
   1251        :avocado: tags=arch:xtensa
   1252        :avocado: tags=machine:lx60
   1253        :avocado: tags=cpu:dc233c
   1254        """
   1255        tar_hash = '49e88d9933742f0164b60839886c9739cb7a0d34'
   1256        self.do_test_advcal_2018('02', tar_hash, 'santas-sleigh-ride.elf')